2025-2026学年广东省佛山市南海区九年级（上）期末英语试卷-普通用卷

这是一份2025-2026学年广东省佛山市南海区九年级（上）期末英语试卷-普通用卷，共19页。试卷主要包含了补全对话-选择，语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，信息匹配，选词填空-短文，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

A：Hi，Rse.D yu like taking phts with yur phne？
B：Yes!It's s fun!
A：（1）______
B：I shw them t my parents.They like my phts.
A：That's s sweet!（2）______
B：N.I just keep them in my phne.But smetimes I frget them.
A：Have yu thught abut making a special pht album with them？
B：（3）______ Hw d I d that？
A：First，pick yur favrite phts.Then put them in rder by date.
B：That sunds interesting!（4）______
A：Well，when yu finish it，yu can share it with yur family and friends.
B：（5）______ Thanks fr yur idea.
A：Yu are welcme.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、语法选择：本大题共10小题，共10分。
What des my experience in the cuntryside mean t me？I didn't understand it until I was much (1) .
When I was a little girl，my parents were busy and gt back hme late.I used t stay at hme alne and I tried t d smething (2) .I thught a prepared dugh（面团） (3) help my parents t ck ndles faster.At first，I didn't knw that was s difficult.The dugh (4) either t sft r t hard.After keeping trying many times，I succeeded in making a dugh!I gt such (5) strng feeling f satisfactin when I enjyed the ndles and saw the lk f jy n my parents' faces.They were prud f me.Later I learned t ck fried dishes and dumplings. (6) ，I fell in lve with cking.
Besides cking，I did much farm wrk (7) my childhd.The experience taught me a lt， (8) it was hard.Smetimes I shared it with my friends.They thught it was a pity that they didn't have the chance.
Nw students have labr (9) at schl.：They (10) t ck sme dishes，repair sme things and take part in lcal labr，like planting and fishing.In my pinin，labr educatin can help students t try smething new and it is necessary fr their grwth.
6.A. ldB. lderC. ldest
7.A. helpB. helpingC. t help
8.A. mustB. culdC. need
9.A. madeB. is madeC. was made
10.A. aB. anC. the
11.A. SlwB. SlwlyC. Slwness
12.A. amngB. withC. in
13.A. thughB. untilC. while
14.A. classB. classesC. classes'
15.A. learnB. will learnC. have learnt
三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
"Pure lve，nly fr China."When the hst f the Harbin Ice and Snw Wrld read ut the wrds in a lst phne t find its wner，peple all cheered fr these(16)wrds n the wallpaper（屏保） f the phne.These wrds were written by Chen Xiangrng wh lst his life fr the safety f ur cuntry.The(17)f the lst phne is a student frm Heilngjiang University.Her family name is Xie.
Xie knew Chen Xiangrng when she(18)in a high schl.One day，she(19)Chen's stry frm a newspaper and was deeply mved.Since then，Xie has regarded Chen as a（n）(20)and hped ne day she culd als serve ur cuntry like him.She has kept Chen's wrds"Pure lve，nly fr China"in her phne tgether with a Chinese natinal flag as an inspiratin.
T her surprise，the wallpaper(21)became ppular n the Internet.Even many peple asked fr the wallpaper."I am very(22)that many yung peple hld the same dream as me.We all have a feeling f respnsibility and big(23)，"Xie said."I believe that thrugh ur hard wrk，ur cuntry will be strnger and strnger!We will try ur best t(24)a better future fr ur cuntry!"
We Chinese peple are cnfident，ambitius（有雄心的） and respnsible."Pure lve，nly fr China."Althugh these wrds are(25)，they shw ur strng respect，lve and lyalty（忠诚）t ur cuntry.
16.A. funnyB. tuchingC. scaryD. strange
17.A. wnerB. wallpaperC. pictureD. speaker
18.A. taughtB. playedC. studiedD. danced
19.A. cared abutB. talked abutC. wrried abutD. learned abut
20.A. artistB. studentC. exampleD. hst
21.A. prbablyB. certainlyC. suddenlyD. actually
22.A. excitedB. relaxedC. srryD. nervus
23.A. phnesB. dreamsC. prblemsD. challenges
24.A. returnB. wishC. requireD. create
25.A. calmB. crrectC. famusD. simple
四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
26.The underlined phrase "serius pwer" in the Paragraph 1 shws that ______ .
A. batteries are very useful
B. dead batteries are still valuable
C. dead batteries can bring bad effects
D. dead batteries can still supply pwer
27.Frm the passage，we can learn that the ppulatin f Canada is arund ______ .
A. 20 millinB. 35 millinC. 350 millinD. 700 millin
28.The pllutin caused by dead batteries mainly cmes frm ______ .
A. landB. waterC. heavy metalsD. steel prducts
29.If yu want t recycle yur batteries crrectly，yu can ______ in yur city.
A. send them directly t metal factries
B. sell used batteries t lcal stres fr mney
C. thrw used batteries int cmmn rubbish bins
D. ask the lcal gvernment abut recycling prgrams
30.Where is the passage prbably frm？ ______
A. An advertisement.B. A gvernment reprt.
C. A science magazine.D. An envirnmental website.
B
Everyne feels anxius smetimes.It ften causes the heart t beat faster.Many peple have rapid breathing when they're anxius.They might even ntice parts f their bdy shaking.
There are sme steps anyne can take t manage anxiety.When yu're anxius，try taking a few slw and deep breaths.Ding yga r tai chi might als help.
A gd way t fight anxiety is t▲.What's ging well in yur life？What's yur happiest memry？What's ne small gd thing that happened tday？Thinking f these things when yu feel anxius can help yu feel better.
Spending sme time utside is anther great way t fight anxiety if yu're smene wh feels at peace in nature.Many peple find that taking walks in nature helps them feel calm.Yu culd try riding a bike r visiting a lcal park.
Anther way t lwer anxiety is t spend time with peple yu lve.Watch a mvie r play a bard game with yur family.Talk t yur friends n the phne r nline.It may surprise yu hw much this can help yu!
It's als imprtant t talk abut hw yu feel with smene yu trust，like a parent r a teacher.This can help yu understand its cause and learn t manage it.Yu can als write dwn yur thughts r draw a picture t express yur feelings.
Have yu ever felt anxius？The next time yu experience this feeling，try a few different ways f calming yurself.It may take sme time t find ut what wrks best fr yu.
31.What can we knw frm Paragraph 1？______
A. Anxiety is caused by physical illness.
B. Rapid breathing is the nly sign f anxiety.
C. Only a few peple will experience feelings f anxiety.
D. Anxiety can cause physical changes in peple's bdies.
32.Which f the fllwing can be put in"▲"in Paragraph 3？______
A. ck a delicius dinner
B. watch a great mvie alne
C. think f the gd things in life
D. make travel plans with yur friends
33.Which activity is NOT mentined as a way t manage anxiety？______
A. Ding yga r tai chi.
B. Taking slw and deep breaths.
C. Playing cmputer games fr hurs.
D. Spending time with peple yu lve.
34.What's the structure f the passage？（Paragraph 1=①）______
A. ①/②③④⑤⑥/⑦B. ①/②/③④⑤⑥⑦
C. ①②/③④/⑤⑥⑦D. ①②/③④⑤/⑥⑦
35.What is the best title fr the passage？______
A. The Dangers f Feeling Anxius
B. Practical Ways t Manage Anxiety
C. Hw t Make Mre Friends Easily
D. Hw t Draw Pictures t Express Feelings
五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
36.As Francis Bacn puts it，"Reading makes a full man."I have read many gd bks and Educated by Tara is ne f them.
Since 2018，Educated has been cnsidered as ne f the mst ppular bks arund the wrld.The writer f the bk is an American persn living in the UK.She shared her stry f grwing up in the bk.Tara used t live in a muntain village with her family in the nrthwestern US.It is a very islated（偏僻的） area.Her family was very traditinal.Her father was against public educatin，s the children in her family including Tara herself，had never been t schl.As Tara grew up，she felt that she had t leave this terrible envirnment，s she left her village when she was 17.
Hwever，life was nt easy fr her.Frm living habits t scial skills and schlwrk，Tara had a lt t learn while building her new life.But she made it in the end.First，she taught herself sme maths and grammar t enter Brigham Yung University.Then she began t study histry there.At last，her hard wrk ended in success.She gt a dctr's degree in histry at Cambridge University.Tara tells us hw a yung teenager changed her life n her wn.
(1) Wh is the writer f Educated？
______
(2) Where des Tara cme frm？
______
(3) Why didn't Tara g t schl when she was a child？
______
(4) When did Tara leave her village？
______
(5) What des Tara tell us in her bk？
______
六、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。
左栏是五位外国人想要了解中国节日的不同需求，右栏是我国节日的介绍，请将他们的需求和介绍进行匹配。
37.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
38.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
39.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
40.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
41.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
七、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共15分。
42.
Paper was first created abut 2，000 years ag in China.It（1）______ invented in ancient China.After its（2）______ ，peple started t write n paper t make bks.In thse days，bks were nly prduced ne at a time（3）______ hand.As a result，（4）______ were nt many bks，and they were expensive.S，few peple had the chance t（5）______ t read.
Luckily，the develpments in printing made（6）______ pssible t prduce bks mre（7）______ and cheaply.Nwadays，the Internet is grwing very fast，and may becme mre pwerful than paper bks.A much（8）______ amunt f infrmatin can be stred n the Internet than in bks.It seems that fewer peple read paper bks nwadays.
In my pinin，（9）______ cmputers and the Internet are used mre and mre in classrms nw，the newspapers，（10）______ and paper bks are still necessary because they can let us experience the feeling f reading better.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
43.联合国教科文组织（UNESCO）于1995年将4月23日定为"世界读书日"（Wrld Bk Day）。假定你是李华，你校将在该节日举办主题为"The Pwer f Reading"的英语演讲比赛，请根据思维导图提示，写一篇英文演讲稿参赛。
（1）可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄在答题卡上。
The Pwer f Reading
Gd mrning，everyne.I'm Li Hua.It's my hnr t talk abut the pwer f reading tday.________
Thank yu fr listening!
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】D、B、A、F、E
【解析】（ 1）根据下文I shw them t my parents.（我把它们给父母看。）可知，此处是问"你怎么处理你的照片？"故选D。
（ 2）根据下文N.I just keep them in my phne.（不，我只是把它们放在手机里。）可知，此处是问" 你把它们放到网上吗？"故选B。
（ 3）根据上文Have yu thught abut making a special pht album with them？（你有没有想过和他们一起制作一本特别的相册？）和下文Hw d I d that？（我该怎么做？）可知，此处是说"一本特别的相册？"故选A。
（ 4）根据下文Well，when yu finish it，yu can share it with yur family and friends.（嗯，当你完成后，你可以和家人朋友分享。）可知，此处是说"我想给我的宠物狗做一本相册。"故选F。
（ 5）根据上文Well，when yu finish it，yu can share it with yur family and friends.（嗯，当你完成后，你可以和家人朋友分享。）可知，此处是说" 太棒了！我现在不会忘记我的照片了！"故选E。
本文是A和罗斯就手机拍照进行的对话。
根据语境选择合适的问句或答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
6~15.【答案】B、C、B、C、A、B、C、A、B、A
【解析】（ 1）考查形容词。句意：直到我长大一些，我才明白。ld年老的，原级；lder更老的，比较级；ldest最老的，最高级。根据原文"much"，后接形容词比较级，此处指"长大一些"，故选B。
（ 2）考查动词。句意：我过去常常一个人待在家里，试着做些能帮忙的事。help帮助，动词原形；helping帮助，动名词/现在分词；t help帮助，动词不定式。根据原文"d smething"，此处用动词不定式作后置定语，修饰smething，表目的"为了帮忙"，故选C。
（ 3）考查情态动词。句意：我认为准备好的面团能帮父母更快地煮面条。must必须；culd能、可以；need需要。根据原文"help my parents t ck ndles faster"（帮助我的父母更快地煮面条），此处表示"能够"帮助，故选B。
（ 4）考查动词。句意：面团要么太软要么太硬。made制作，过去式/过去分词；is made被制作，一般现在时被动语态；was made被制作，一般过去时被动语态。根据原文"the dugh"与"make"是被动关系，且描述过去的事情，用一般过去时被动语态，故选C。
（ 5）考查冠词。句意：当我享用面条，看到父母脸上喜悦的表情时，我获得了一种强烈的满足感。a不定冠词，后接辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，后接元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词。根据原文"strng feeling f satisfactin"（强烈的满足感），"a feeling f..."表示"一种……的感觉"，strng以辅音音素开头，故选A。
（ 6）考查副词。句意：慢慢地，我爱上了烹饪。Slw慢的，形容词；Slwly慢慢地，副词；Slwness慢，名词。根据原文，此处修饰整个句子，用副词，故选B。
（ 7）考查介词。句意：除了烹饪，我童年时期还做了很多农活。amng在……之中；with和……一起；in在……期间。根据原文"my childhd"（我的童年），"in ne's childhd"表示"在某人的童年时期"，故选C。
（ 8）考查连词。句意：这段经历教会了我很多，尽管它很辛苦。thugh尽管；until直到；while当……时。根据原文"taught me a lt"（教会了我很多）与"it was hard"（这很难），前后是让步关系，用thugh，故选A。
（ 9）考查名词。句意：现在学生在学校有劳动课。class课，单数；classes课，复数；classes'课的，复数所有格。根据原文，劳动课不止一节，用复数形式，故选B。
（ 10）考查动词。句意：他们学习做一些菜、修理一些东西，并参加当地的劳动，比如种植和钓鱼。learn学习，动词原形；will learn将会学习，一般将来时；have learnt已经学习，现在完成时。根据原文"Nw students have labr classes"（现在学生有劳动课），描述现在的情况，用一般现在时，主语是they，谓语用原形，故选A。
本文讲述了作者童年在农村的经历及其对自己的意义。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
16~25.【答案】B、A、C、D、C、C、A、B、D、D
【解析】（ 1）考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当哈尔滨冰雪大世界的工作人员在一部丢失的手机上读出这些文字并寻找失主时，人们都为手机屏保上的这些感人话语而欢呼。funny 有趣的；tuching 打动人的；scary 吓人的；strange 奇怪的。根据前文 "'Pure lve，nly fr China.'" 和句中peple all cheered（人们都欢呼起来）可知，人们因这些话语心生触动而欢呼，tuching 符合语境。故选B。
（ 2）考查名词词义辨析。句意：这部丢失的手机的主人是黑龙江大学的一名学生。wner 主人；wallpaper 壁纸；picture 画；speaker 发言者。根据前文When the hst f the Harbin Ice and Snw Wrld read ut the wrds in a lst phne t find its wner（哈尔滨冰雪大世界的工作人员在一部丢失的手机上读出这些文字并寻找失主时）可知，此处指代丢失手机的持有者，wner 符合语境。故选A。
（ 3）考查动词词义辨析。句意：谢在高中读书时就认识了陈祥榕。taught 教；played 玩；studied 学习；danced 跳舞。根据上文The wner f the lst phne is a student frm Heilngjiang University（这部丢失的手机的主人是黑龙江大学的一名学生）和句中in a high schl（在高中时）可知，此处指谢在高中阶段求学的时期，studied 符合语境。故选C。
（ 4）考查动词短语辨析。句意：有一天，她从报纸上得知了陈祥榕的事迹，并深受感动。cared abut 关心；talked abut 谈论；wrried abut 为……担心；learned abut 了解。根据and was deeply mved（并深受感动）可知，她是通过报纸知晓了陈祥榕的事迹，learned abut 符合语境。故选D。
（ 5）考查名词词义辨析。句意：从那以后，谢就把陈祥榕当作一个榜样，并希望有一天自己也能像他那样为国家服务。artist 艺术家；student 学生；example 榜样；hst 主人。根据hped ne day she culd als serve ur cuntry like him（希望有一天自己也能像他那样为国家服务）可知，谢以陈祥榕为榜样，想要效仿他为国家出力，example 符合语境。故选C。
（ 6）考查副词词义辨析。句意：令她惊讶的是，那幅屏保突然在网络上走红。prbably 可能；certainly 当然；suddenly 突然；actually 实际上。根据T her surprise（令她惊讶的是）可知，屏保走红的事情出乎她的意料，是突然发生的，suddenly 符合语境。故选C。
（ 7）考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很激动很多年轻人和我有着同样的梦想。excited 兴奋的；relaxed 放松的；srry 惋惜的；nervus 紧张的。根据many yung peple hld the same dream as me（很多年轻人和我有着同样的梦想）可知，得知有很多同龄人与自己有相同的梦想，她内心感到激动，excited 符合语境。故选A。
（ 8）考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们都有一种责任感和宏伟的梦想。phnes 电话；dreams 梦想；prblems 问题；challenges 挑战。根据We all have a feeling f respnsibility（我们都有一种责任感）可知，此处与 "责任感" 并列，指年轻人心中的远大理想，dreams 符合语境。故选B。
（ 9）考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们会尽最大努力为我们的国家创造一个更美好的未来！return 返回；wish 希望；require 需要；create 创造。根据a better future fr ur cuntry（为我们的国家创造一个更美好的未来）可知，此处指通过努力为国家打造、创造更美好的未来，create 符合语境。故选D。
（ 10）考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管这些话语看似简单，但却充分展现了我们对祖国的深深敬意、热爱与忠诚。calm 平静的；crrect 正确的；famus 著名的；simple 简单的。根据Althugh（尽管）和they shw ur strng respect，lve and lyalty t ur cuntry（却充分展现了我们对祖国的深深敬意、热爱与忠诚）可知，此处表转折，指话语虽看似浅显简单，却蕴含着深厚的情感，simple 符合语境。故选D。
本文以一部丢失的手机因带着"清澈的爱，只为中国"的屏保而在网络走红，引出手机主人谢深受陈祥榕事迹感动而对他进行效仿的故事，表达了像她这样的年轻人对祖国的深爱。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
26~30.【答案】C、B、C、D、D
【解析】（ 1）词义猜测题。根据第一段"Hwever，yur batteries have sme serius pwer when their lives are ver.Remember，batteries are harmful waste."（然而，当电池寿命终结时，它们仍蕴藏着强大的能量。请谨记，废旧电池属于有害废物。）可知，废旧电池属于有害垃圾，此处"serius pwer"指的是废旧电池会带来不良影响。故选C。
（ 2）推理判断题。根据第二段"In Canada，each persn uses abut 20 single-use batteries every year.That's abut 700 millin batteries!"（加拿大人每年人均使用20节一次性电池，总使用量约7亿节电池！）可知，加拿大人口约为3500万（7亿÷20）。故选B。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据第二段"If all these batteries end up in landfills （垃圾填埋场），the heavy metals inside them can get int the water，land and air."（如果所有这些电池最终被填埋，其中含有的重金属就会渗入水体、土壤和空气。）可知，废旧电池造成的污染主要来自其内部的重金属。故选C。
（ 4）细节理解题。根据最后一段"Cmmunicate with yur lcal city gvernment t find ut if there are special prgrams fr recycling used batteries!"（联系你所在地的市政府，了解是否有针对废旧电池回收的专项计划。）可知，正确回收电池的方式包括向当地政府咨询回收项目。故选D。
（ 5）推理判断题。根据Fr mre infrmatin，please click here!https：/eckids./batteries.（更多信息，请点击这里！https：/eckids./batteries.）以及通读全文，可知全文围绕废旧电池回收展开，涉及环保相关知识，因此这篇文章最可能来自一个环保网站。故选D。
本文介绍了废旧电池回收的原因、回收带来的好处、正确回收废旧电池的方法以及相关补充信息，呼吁人们进行电池回收。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
31~35.【答案】D、C、C、A、B
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第一段 "It ften causes the heart t beat faster.Many peple have rapid breathing when they're anxius.They might even ntice parts f their bdy shaking.（焦虑通常会让人心跳加速，很多人焦虑时会呼吸急促，甚至还会察觉到身体的某些部位在发抖。）" 可知，焦虑会给人的身体带来一些生理上的变化。故选D。
（ 2）推理判断题。根据第三段空格后 "What's ging well in yur life？What's yur happiest memry？What's ne small gd thing that happened tday？Thinking f these things when yu feel anxius can help yu feel better.（你的生活中有哪些顺心的事？你最快乐的回忆是什么？今天发生的一件小小的美好之事是什么？感到焦虑时想想这些事，能让你心情变好。）" 可知，本段核心建议是去想生活中的美好事物来缓解焦虑，因此空格处应填对应的内容。故选C。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据第二段 "When yu're anxius，try taking a few slw and deep breaths.Ding yga r tai chi might als help.（感到焦虑时，试着做几次缓慢的深呼吸，练瑜伽或太极也可能会有帮助。）" 和第五段 "Anther way t lwer anxiety is t spend time with peple yu lve.（另一种缓解焦虑的方法是和你爱的人相处。）" 可知，文中提及了慢深呼吸、做瑜伽或太极、和爱的人相处这几种缓解焦虑的方式，并未提及 "长时间玩电脑游戏"。故选C。
（ 4）篇章结构题。文章①段介绍焦虑会引发的身体反应，为总起段；②③④⑤⑥段分别阐述了多种缓解焦虑的具体方法，为分述部分；⑦段建议人们尝试不同的方法让自己平复心情，为总结段。因此文章结构为①/②③④⑤⑥/⑦。故选A。
（ 5）标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章先介绍了焦虑的身体表现，随后重点讲解了多种缓解、应对焦虑的实用方法，最后给出了尝试不同调节方法的建议，全文核心围绕 "应对焦虑的实用方法" 展开。故选B。
本文是一篇说明文。介绍了焦虑情绪的常见身体表现，以及多种实用的焦虑管理方法，帮助人们缓解焦虑。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
36.【答案】【小题1】Tara，an American persn living in the UK.
【小题2】A muntain village in the nrthwestern US.
【小题3】Because her father was against public educatin.
【小题4】When she was 17.
【小题5】She tells us hw a yung teenager changed her life n her wn.
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段The writer f the bk is an American persn living in the UK.（这本书的作者是居住在英国的美国人。）和后文的Tara可知作者是Tara，一位居住在英国的美国人。故答案为Tara，an American persn living in the UK.
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Tara used t live in a muntain village with her family in the nrthwestern US.（塔拉曾与家人一起居住在美国西北部的一个山区村庄。）可知塔拉来自美国西北部的一个山村。故答案为A muntain village in the nrthwestern US.
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段Her father was against public educatin，s the children in her family including Tara herself，had never been t schl.（她的父亲反对公共教育，因此她家中的孩子们，包括塔拉本人在内，从未上过学。）可知因为她的父亲反对公共教育，所以塔拉小时候没去上学。故答案为Because her father was against public educatin.
（4）细节理解题。根据第二段s she left her village when she was 17.（于是她在17岁时离开了自己的村庄。）可知塔拉17岁时离开了她的村庄。故答案为When she was 17.
（5）细节理解题。根据第三段Tara tells us hw a yung teenager changed her life n her wn.（塔拉告诉我们，一个年轻少女是如何独自改变了自己的人生。）可知塔拉在书中告诉我们一个年轻的青少年是如何靠自己改变生活的。故答案为She tells us hw a yung teenager changed her life n her wn.
本文介绍了塔拉所著的《你当像鸟飞往你的山》广受好评，讲述了塔拉出身于美国西北部偏僻山村、因父亲反对公共教育从未上学，17岁离开家乡后历经艰难自学并深造，最终在剑桥大学取得历史学博士学位，其书中讲述了一个年轻女孩靠自己改变人生的故事。
考查任务型阅读。做任务型阅读要注意紧扣原文信息，精准定位答题依据，规范组织语言作答。
37~41.【答案】G、D、A、E、B
【解析】（1）细节推理题。题干意为：托比从12月到1月在中国出差。他想尝试一些特别的中国菜。可知12月到1月之间可能会有腊八节，可以品尝腊八粥。故选G。
（2）细节推理题。题干意为：琳达发现一些中国人吃一些特殊的蛋糕来庆祝满月。她想今年加入他们。可知说的是庆祝中秋节。故选D。
（3）细节推理题。题干意为：露西来自英国。她收到了朋友奶奶的红包。她想知道它的原因。可知收红包是过春节的习俗，因此可以体验春节。故选A。
（4）细节推理题。题干意为：玛丽是一个龙舟爱好者。她听说过中国的一些龙舟比赛。她想看他们。可知赛龙舟是庆祝端午节的习俗。故选E。
（5）细节推理题。题干意为：大卫对中国灯笼非常感兴趣。这就是为什么他希望他能有机会更多地了解灯笼。可知元宵节是了解灯笼的好机会。故选B。
（1）托比从12月到1月在中国出差。他想尝试一些特别的中国菜。
（2）琳达发现一些中国人吃一些特殊的蛋糕来庆祝满月。她想今年加入他们。
（3）露西来自英国。她收到了朋友奶奶的红包。她想知道它的原因。
（4）玛丽是一个龙舟爱好者。她听说过中国的一些龙舟比赛。她想看他们。
（5）大卫对中国灯笼非常感兴趣。这就是为什么他希望他能有机会更多地了解灯笼。
A.春节通常在一月或二月。它是中国最重要的节日之一。孩子们可以从父母和亲戚那里得到一些红包作为最好的祝福。
B.元宵节是在正月十五，这意味着春节的结束。人们在那天晚上欣赏美丽的灯笼。
C.清明节，在四月的第四或第五天，是中国人纪念他们自己祖先的时候先人）谁去世了。D.在中秋节，人们会聚在一起吃大餐，一起赏月。此外，他们会吃一些美味的月饼。
E.在端午节，人们会举行龙舟比赛来庆祝。球迷可以来为他们喜爱的球队加油。
F.重阳节是人们为老人庆祝的日子。人们会和老人一起度过美好时光。
G.腊八节是中国的传统节日，在农历十二月初八。这是一个煮和吃腊八粥的日子来祈求好运。
分析题干的含义，选择与之相同的节日和活动。
42.【答案】【小题1】
was
【小题2】
inventin
【小题3】
by
【小题4】
there
【小题5】
learn
【小题6】
it
【小题7】
quickly
【小题8】
larger
【小题9】
althugh
【小题10】
magazines
【解析】（ 1）考查被动语态。句意为 "它是在古代中国被发明的"。"it" 指代纸，和 "invent" 是被动关系，且动作发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为 "was/were + 过去分词"，主语为 it，故填was。
（ 2）考查名词。句意为 "在它被发明之后，人们开始在纸上写字来制作书籍"。形容词性物主代词 "its" 后需要接名词，"invent" 的名词形式是 "inventin"，表示 "发明"，故填inventin。
（ 3）考查介词。句意为 "在那个年代，书籍只能靠手工一本一本制作"。"by hand" 是固定短语，意为 "手工"，故填by。
（ 4）考查there be句型。句意为 "因此，书籍数量不多，而且价格昂贵"。"there be" 句型表示 "有"，符合语境，故填there。
（ 5）考查动词。句意为 "所以，很少有人有机会学习阅读"。"have the chance t d sth." 是固定搭配，意为 "有机会做某事"，"learn t read" 表示 "学习阅读"，故填learn。
（ 6）考查形式宾语。句意为 "幸运的是，印刷术的发展让书籍的生产变得更快、更便宜成为可能"。"make it pssible t d sth." 是固定用法，"it" 作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式，故填it。
（ 7）考查副词。句意为 "幸运的是，印刷术的发展让书籍的生产变得更快、更便宜"。"cheaply" 是副词，and 连接并列结构，所以此处需要用副词修饰动词 "prduce"，"quick" 的副词形式是 "quickly"，表示 "快速地"，故填quickly。
（ 8）考查形容词比较级。句意为 "互联网上可以存储的信息量比书籍中多得多"。"a large amunt f" 表示 "大量的"，根据 "than" 可知要用比较级，"large" 的比较级是 "larger"，故填larger。
（ 9）考查连词。句意为 "在我看来，虽然现在电脑和互联网在课堂上的使用越来越多，但报纸、杂志和纸质书仍然是必要的"。前后句是转折关系，"althugh" 引导让步状语从句，意为 "虽然"，故填althugh。
（ 10）考查名词。句意为 "在我看来，虽然现在电脑和互联网在课堂上的使用越来越多，但报纸、杂志和纸质书仍然是必要的"。"newspapers" 和 "paper bks" 都是复数名词，此处需要用复数形式和它们并列，"magazine" 的复数是 "magazines"，故填magazines。
短文主要讲述了纸张的发明历史及其对书籍制作的影响，印刷术的发展使书籍生产更高效廉价。如今互联网普及导致纸质书读者减少，但作者认为尽管电子设备在课堂中广泛应用，报纸、杂志和纸质书仍不可或缺，因其能提供更佳阅读体验。
根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
43.【答案】The Pwer f Reading Gd mrning，everyne.I'm Li Hua.It's my hnr t talk abut the pwer f reading tday.
Reading is very meaningful fr us.It helps us gain knwledge and have fun.Frm reading，we can learn new wrds and imprve ur thinking skills.Fr example，after finishing many bks，I have learned hw t express my ideas mre clearly，which is helpful fr my daily life and studies.In additin，reading teaches me t see prblems frm different angles.T enjy this pwer，we shuld read every day.That's why reading is s imprtant fr everyne!
Thank yu fr listening!
【解析】The Pwer f Reading Gd mrning，everyne.I'm Li Hua.It's my hnr t talk abut the pwer f reading tday.
Reading is very meaningful fr us.It helps us gain knwledge and have fun. 【高分句型一】（阅读意义）Frm reading，we can learn new wrds and imprve ur thinking skills.Fr example，after finishing many bks，I have learned hw t express my ideas mre clearly，which is helpful fr my daily life and studies.【高分句型二】In additin，reading teaches me t see prblems frm different angles. （收获）T enjy this pwer，we shuld read every day.That's why reading is s imprtant fr everyne! （呼吁）
Thank yu fr listening!
【高分句型一】
It helps us gain knwledge and have fun.
它能帮助我们获取知识并带来乐趣。and表并列。
【高分句型二】
Fr example，after finishing many bks，I have learned hw t express my ideas mre clearly，which is helpful fr my daily life and studies.
例如，读完许多书籍后，我学会了如何更清晰地表达自己的想法，这对我日常生活和学习都有很大帮助。which引导的定语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。A.A special pht album（相册）？
B.D yu put them nline？
C.What a nice family pht!
D.What d yu d with yur phts？
E.Great!I wn't frget my phts nw!
F.I want t make a pht album f my pet dg.
Give yur dead batteries a new life.Recycle them!
Batteries（电池） are used t pwer clcks，cmputers，tls and mre.Hwever，yur batteries have sme serius pwer when their lives arever.
WHY TO RECYCLE BATTERIES
Remember，batteries are harmful waste.This means we shuld prperly thrw them away.Yu may nt think ne little battery can cause that much pllutin.But dn't think f it as just ne battery-there can be millins.In Canada，each persn uses abut 20 single-use batteries every year.That's abut 700 millin batteries !If all these batteries end up in landfills（垃圾填埋场），the heavy metals inside them can get int the water，land and air.It can be harmful t humans and wildlife.
By recycling single-use batteries instead f thrwing them away，yu can cut dwn pllutin and als help save energy.All batteries are mainly made f plastic and valuable metals.Thrugh recycling prgrams，dead batteries can be changed int smething useful like steel prducts，r even new batteries!
HOW TO RECYCLE BATTERIES：
Make a difference by starting t cllect batteries at yur hme r schl tday.Yu can prepare a bx fr battery cllectin and invite friends，family and classmates t bring in ld batteries t be recycled.
There are many safe ways t deal with yur batteries.Yu can：
Find a recycle public cllectin statin near yu.
Ask the stre where yu bught the batteries if yu can return them there.
Cmmunicate with yur lcal city gvernment t find ut if there are special prgrams fr recycling used batteries!
Fr mre infrmatin，please click here!https：/eckids./batteries.
（1） ______ Tby is n business in China frm December t January.He wants t try sme special Chinese fd.
（2） ______ Linda finds that sme Chinese eat sme special cakes t enjy the full mn.She wants t jin them this year.
（3） ______ Lucy is frm the UK.She received a hngba frm her friend's grandma.She wants t knw the reasn f it.
（4） ______ Mary is a dragn bat lver.She heard f sme dragn bat cmpetitins in China.She wants t watch them.
（5） ______ David takes great interest in Chinese lanterns.That's why he hpes that he culd have a chance t knw mre abut lanterns.
A.Spring festival is usually in January r February.It is ne f the mst imprtant festivals in China.Children can get sme hngba as best wishes frm their parents and relatives.
B.Lantern Festival is n the 15th day f first Luna mnth and it means the end f the Spring Festival.Peple enjy the beautiful lanterns at night n that day.
C.Tmb sweeping festival，n the furth r fifth day f April，is a time fr Chinese peple t be in memry f their wn ancestrs（先人） wh passed away.
D.On Mid-autumn festival，peple wuld get tgether t have a big dinner and enjy the full mn tgether.Als，they wuld eat sme delicius mncakes.
E.On Dragn Bat festival，peple will have sme dragn bat matches t celebrate it.Fans can cme t cheer fr their favurite team.
F.Duble ninth festival is a time fr peple t celebrate fr the ld.Peple wuld be with the ld t have a gd time.
G.Laba Festival is a traditinal Chinese festival n the eighth day f the twelfth lunar mnth.It is a day fr cking and eating Laba rice prridge （粥） t wish fr gd luck.
invent；because；by；there；learn；it；be；quick；large；althugh；magazine；with