上海市市西初级中学2025_2026学年九年级上学期12月阶段练习 英语试卷（文字版，含答案）

这是一份上海市市西初级中学2025_2026学年九年级上学期12月阶段练习 英语试卷（文字版，含答案），共12页。试卷主要包含了 ______ 2等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考生注意：本卷有 7 大题，共 84 小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完
成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力)
I. Listening cmprehensin (听力理解) (共 25 分)
A. Listen and chse the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (5 分)
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
B. Listen t the dialgue and chse the best answer t the questin yu hear (根据你听到的对话和
问题，选出最恰当的答案) (5 分)
6.A. See a film.B. G hme.C. G fr a picnic.D. Watch TV.
7.A. 7:30.B. 8:30.C. 10:30.D. 12:30.
8.A. Disappinted.B. Embarrassed.C. Surprised.D. Satisfied.
9.A. Teacher and student.B. Manager and clerk.C. Husband and wife.D. Custmer and waitress.
10.A. The price was t high.B. The fd was terrible.C. The restaurant was dirty.D. The service was slw.
C. Listen t the passage and tell whether the fllwing statements are true r false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (5 分)
11. Franz Kafka was a kind gentleman with three children f his wn.
12. The little girl lst her favurite dll in the park in Berlin.
13. Kafka and the girl were successful in finding the dll n their first search.
14. Kafka wrte letters pretending t be the dll and described its adventures.
15. The stry tells us that lve can be rediscvered in unexpected ways.
D. Listen t the passage and fill in the blanks (听短文完成句子，每空格限填一词) (10 分)
16. When keeping gldfish, peple may d a few cmmn things t cause their ______ ______.
17. Gldfish ______ ______ when they have gd living cnditins, like a big fish tank.
18. If the fd can be eaten within ______ ______, that's the right amunt fr feeding.
19. When feeding, tell the children nt t be ______ ______ with the amunt f fd.
20. Overcrwding will prduce lts f waste and the water will quickly ______ ______.
Part 2 Phnetics, Vcabulary and Grammar
(第二部分 语音、词汇和语法)
II. Chse the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (15 分)
21. Tm studies in ______ university and he knws a lt abut nature.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
22. There are ______ mistakes in Mary's prject, s her teacher is pleased with her wrk.
A. littleB. fewC. a littleD. a few
23. My friend Mary seems ______ t everyne she knws.
A. happilyB. friendlyC. plitelyD. rudely
24. After yu get ff the bus, yu can take ______ f the tw subways t yur schl.
A. neitherB. bthC. anyD. either
25. In 20 years' time, there ______ be a new place — the mn fr yu t take yur vacatin.
A. mayB. needC. shuldD. ught t
26. Richard is s busy ______ these days that he has n time t g t the gym as usual.
A. vlunteerB. t vlunteerC. vlunteeringD. vlunteers
27. Daisy was pleased with her painting because n ne else drew as ______ as her in the class.
A. gdB. wellC. betterD. best
28. Dn't waste any water resurces, ______ yu'll run ut f them in the near future.
A. rB. sC. andD. but
29. Our schl will g n a charity sale in the playgrund tmrrw ______ the weather is bad.
A. becauseB. whenC. unlessD. if
30. Yu had better ______ enugh sleep and rest t maintain yur memry.
A. haveB. t haveC. nt haveD. nt t have
31. If it ______ tmrrw, all the students will g t the z.
A. rainsB. will rainC. desn't rainD. wn't rain
32. Mr. Jnes expected the insurance cmpany ______ him 300,000 dllars fr the vase.
A. payB. paidC. nt t payD. t pay
33. Carl decided t ______ early in rder t beat the traffic and arrive there n time.
A. get ffB. set ffC. keep ffD. g ff
34. Culd yu tell me ______?
A. when he has gne t BeijingB. hw lng he has been in Beijing
C. which htel did he stay in BeijingD. when will he cme back frm Beijing
35. -- I think Ken is the best detective I have ever met.
-- ______.
A. It's very kind f yuB. With pleasure
C. Nt at allD. I culdn't agree mre
III. Cmplete the fllwing passage with the wrds r phrases in the bx. Each wrd can nly be used nce (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (8分)
A) memry
B) travelling
C) beautiful
D) scientist
E) experiment
D yu ften take pictures during yur trips? Years ag, Linda Henkel, an American 36 , was travelling at the Great Canyn. "When I was at the canyn's edge, smene came t the frnt, tk a picture and walked away," she recalls as she shares her 37 experience. "He didn't even lk at the 38 views there! It's just like, 'Gt it--Dne!'"
Henkel is surprised by hw much peple depend n pictures fr their 39 . These days, peple take pictures befre dinner, during friends' birthday parties, and s n. They believe taking pictures will help them remember the mment. Hwever, accrding t Henkel's research, the ppsite is true.
A) pretend
B) rarely
C) prevent
D) review
E) carefully
In her study, Henkel led a grup f cllege students arund a museum. She asked them t lk at 15 exhibits 40 and then t phtgraph 15 thers. The next day, she tested the students' memry f the tur. She fund that the students remembered fewer details abut the exhibits they had phtgraphed.
Henkel explains that when peple rely n their cameras, they 41 pay attentin t the event themselves. As a result, they ften fail t remember their experiences well.
S taking pictures may 42 ur brain frm remembering things and places. But shuldn't lking ver the pictures wake up ur memries? Henkel says this is true. Hwever, it happens nly if we spend enugh time ding it.
"In rder t remember, we have t 43 the phts carefully," Henkel says. Unfrtunately, mst peple never take the time t lk ver their digital pictures. Why? There are just t many f them!
IV. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词) (8 分)
44. The detective dealt with many ______ with the help f his assistant. (case)
45. My family are ging t have a party t celebrate my grandma's ______ birthday. (ninety)
46. Trying t see the images in yur mind can help yu ______ smething better. (memry)
47. My grandpa is nearly 80 and he is starting t get ______ .
48. Peple expressed their sympathy t the ______ in the fire in Hng Kng. (die)
49. Detective Ken was busy wrking n an unslved ______ these days. (rbber)
50. Tm gave mre examples t ______ what he said was true. (prf)
51. All f us reach a ______ that it's imprtant t fcus yur attentin in class. (cnclude)
V. Rewrite the fllwing sentences as required (根据要求改写下列句子，每空格限填一词) (14 分)
52. The prfessr created a new system t stre mre infrmatin. (改为一般疑问句)
______ the prfessr ______ a new system t stre mre infrmatin?
53. Jenny hardly has cffee with milk in it. (改为反意疑问句)
Jenny hardly has cffee with milk in it, ______ ______?
54. He put the used batteries int the green bin just nw. (改为被动语态)
The used batteries ______ ______ int the green bin just nw.
55. "Where can I return this pair f shes and get a refund?" the wman asked. (改为间接引语)
The wman asked ______ she ______ return that pair f shes and get a refund.
56. Last week, I spent 500 yuan n the cat. (保持句意不变)
Last week, I ______ the cat ______ 500 yuan.
57. The pening ceremny f the 29th Olympic Games tk place in Beijing in 2008. (保持句意不变)
The pening ceremny f the 29th Olympic Games ______ ______ in Beijing in 2008.
58. has made, St.sin, further, in Canada, her studies, t, a decisin (连词成句)
______________________________________________________.
Part 3 Reading and Writing
(第三部分 阅读与写作)
VI. Reading Cmprehensin (阅读理解) (共 50 分)
A. Chse the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案) (12 分)
Turism prbably started in Rman times. Rich Rmans visited friends and family wh were wrking in anther part f the Rman Empire (帝国). But when the empire brke dwn, this kind f turism stpped.
In the early 17th century, the idea f the "Grand Tur" was brn. Rich yung English peple sailed acrss the English Channel. They visited the mst beautiful and imprtant Eurpean cities f the time, including Paris in France, and Rme and Venice in Italy. Their turs lasted fr tw t fur years, and the turists stayed a few weeks r mnths in each city. The "Grand Tur" was an imprtant part f yung peple's educatin - but nly fr the rich.
In the 18th century, turism began t change. Fr example, peple in the UK started t visit sme twns, such as Bath t "take the waters". They believed that the water there was gd fr their health. S large and expensive htels were built in these twns.
In the 19th century, travel became much mre ppular and faster. When the first railways were built in the 1820s, it was easier fr peple t travel between twns, s they started t g fr hlidays by the sea. And sme started t have hlidays in the cuntryside as cities became larger, nisier and dirtier.
Traveling by sea als became faster and safer when the first steamships were built. Peple began t travel mre t faraway cuntries. The 20th century saw cars becme mre and mre ppular amng rdinary peple. Planes were made larger, s ticket prices drpped and mre peple used them.
Thus, turism grew, in 1949, Russian jurnalist Vladimir Raitz started a cmpany called Hrizn Hlidays. The cmpany rganizes everything - plane tickets, htel rms, even fd - and turists pay fr it all befre they leave hme. The package tur and mdern turist industry was brn and began t take ff.
59. When turism first started in Rman times, peple ______.
A. just visited the cuntryside.
B. visited the mst beautiful and imprtant Eurpean cities f the time.
C. stayed in friends' twn fr weeks r even mnths.
D. just visited friends and families within the Rman Empire.
60. In the early times, the travellers ______.
A. all came frm RmanB. were very yung and strng
C. had lts f mneyD. travelled by bat
61. ______ played the mst imprtant rle in the turism develpment.
A. Educatin.B. Mney.C. Transprtatin.D. Peple's ideas.
62. Package tur was brn ______.
A. in the 20th centuryB. in Rman times
C. in the early 17th centuryD. in the 19th century
63. A jurnalist Vladimir Raitz frm ______ started a cmpany called Hrizn Hlidays in 1949.
A. Britain
B. France
C. Italy
D. Russia
64. The underlined phrase "take ff" means ______.
A. a plane rising int the airB. develp very fast
C. remve hats and clthesD. bring dwn the prices
B. Chse the wrds r expressins and cmplete the passage. (选择单词或短语完成短文) (12 分)
The famus pet Lu Yu lived in the Suthern Sng Dynasty (1127—1279). During his lifetime, the Suthern Sng Dynasty was threatened by the Jin Dynasty's invasin (侵略) frm the nrth.
Lu Yu lved his hmeland deeply. As an fficial in the curt, he always said, "We must __49__ the Jin invaders!" But many ther fficials wanted t give up. S, they tried hard t push Lu Yu aside. They kept telling the emperr that Lu Yu lafed abut (游手好闲) every day and did nthing. He nly enjyed flwers and wrte pems all day lng, they said. Finally, the emperr believed them. __50__, Lu Yu lst his jb.
He went back t his hmetwn in srrw. He ften enjyed himself in nature t __51__ his sad feelings.
One sunny day, the pet went hiking t relax himself. After climbing up a slpe, he saw muntains and waters ahead. They lked wnderful! Thugh there was n way t lead him directly there, Lu Yu managed t cntinue making his way in the frest.
After walking arund the ft f the hill, he fund himself in frnt f a very large piece f farmland. There was a small village with tens f huses. With green willws and clurful flwers all arund, it lked s beautiful.
Lu Yu was very glad and entered the village. The villagers warmly welcmed their __52__. They talked with him and prepared hearty meals t receive him. The friendly peple and their simple lifestyle mved Lu Yu very much. He put this __53__ in the pem A Visit t a Village t the West f the Hill (《游山西村》).
The pem is best knwn fr these tw lines: "Where hills bend, streams wind and the pathway seems t end; past dark willws and flwers in blm lies anther village." These wrds have lng been used t __54__ finding new hpe when things seem hpeless.
65.A. imprveB. trustC. beyD. fight
66.A. As a resultB. At the same timeC. In returnD. What's mre
67.A. frget abutB. learn frmC. put ffD. think ver
68.A. guideB. guestC. fficialD. emperr
69.A. ambitinB. successC. experienceD. lessn
70.A. describeB. imprveC. predictD. recrd
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with prper wrds (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) (14 分)
Brainstrming
Brainstrming is a way t cme up with new and smart ideas t slve difficult prblems. It i 71 bringing tgether peple with different views and backgrunds t share their ideas freely and build n ideas. Here are sme key pints t keep in mind when carrying n a brainstrming activity.
First, the grup shuld have a c 72 gal fr the brainstrming activity. This will help guide the discussin and make sure that all ideas created are c 73 cnnected t the tpic at hand. All members shuld be encuraged t share their thughts and ideas freely.
When lking at the q 74 f ideas frm a brainstrming activity, grup members had better cnsider hw many there are and what they are abut. While a large number f ideas can be beneficial, it is mre imprtant t fcus n hw well they fit with the grup's shared gal.
Grup members need t ask fr mre infrmatin abut an idea. This can help the grup t decide if an idea fits the gal. If an idea wn't wrk r desn't fully meet the needs, it's imprtant t recgnize this and mve n t ther ideas that might wrk b 75.
Besides, it's necessary t fcus n cming up with new ideas, nt ging ver ld nes. Members shuld be encuraged t think c 76 and utside the bx, and t avid getting stuck in the details.
The number f ideas is imprtant t. While having many ideas desn't mean success by itself, it makes sure we think abut all pssible ideas. Everyne shuld try t think f as many ideas as they can, withut w 77 if they will wrk right away.
D. Answer the questins (根据短文内容回答下列问题) (12 分)
The day had been gd, but schl was tiring. I was lying n my sfa, mindlessly scrlling (滚屏) thrugh scial media, bsessed (痴迷) with smene else's fancy life. Withut even knwing it, I was cmparing myself t thers.
In fact, I'm nt alne! Cmparing is smething we struggle with every day. Studies shw that anytime a thught cmes t ur minds, there's a 1-in-10 chance that we're cmparing urselves t thers. Scial cmparisn thery states that peple wuld judge their wn scial and persnal wrth by cmparing themselves t thers arund them.
Cmparisn had been the thief f my jy fr lng until ne day I realized that it is pintless (无意义的) t cmpare urselves with thers—we are cmparing ur weaknesses t smene's strengths. I still remember several mments when I thught the wrst f myself because I thught the best f smene else. Fr example, every time I saw Kayla perfrming well at her schlwrk, the first thing that ppped int my mind was a wish that I culd be as smart as her. I kept asking myself, "Why culdn't I just be like her?" I practically praised Kayla while hating myself at the same time.
I decided t change. I started t fcus n imprving myself instead f cmparing with thers. I tk up reading ne bk every mnth. I started new hbbies. This helped me t discver a new self.
I learned t appreciate (欣赏) what I had. Every day, I wrte dwn things I was happy abut and chse t be arund peple wh made me feel gd. This made me value my life and see hw special it is.
And I changed hw I used scial media. Instead f aimlessly scrlling, I custmized (定制) my scial media feeds (推送) t include mre educatinal and inspiratinal infrmatin. I felt happier and was less likely t cmpare myself t thers.
In ur lives, it's imprtant t ask urselves a key questin: are we tending (照料) t ur wn garden r are we nly visitrs, admiring the beautiful gardens f thers while failing t care fr ur wn? Try nt t get lst in cmparing yurself t thers since everyne is different. Discver yur gifts and let them shine!
78. Was the writer bsessed with thers' fancy life n scial media?
79. Hw d peple judge their scial and persnal wrth accrding t scial cmparisn thery?
80. Why des the writer think it is pintless t cmpare urselves t thers?
81. Hw many changes has the writer made?
82. What are the examples f fcusing n imprving yurself?
83. What d yu think f the ways the writer tk t avid pintless cmparisn? Why? (Please give tw reasns)
VII. Writing (作文) (共 20 分)
84. Write at least 60 wrds n the tpic "It's wrth ding.". 请以 "It's wrth ding" 为题，写一篇不少于 60 字的英语短文。
所谓: "心之所向, 素履以往。但凡值得, 万山无阻。" 值得的, 从来不是那个辉煌的结果, 而是那个在此过程中变得愈发坚韧、豁达和成熟的自己。生命的丰厚, 正是由这些 "值得" 的瞬间堆砌而成。
请阐述你认为 "值得" 的一件事, 并解释其原因。
试卷答案
听力部分（略）
第二部分 语音、词汇和语法
II. 选择最恰当的答案（15分，每题1分）
21. A（“university”以辅音音素开头，用“a”）
22. B（“mistakes”可数名词复数，“few”表示“几乎没有”，符合老师满意的语境）
23. B（“friendly”形容词，“be friendly t”对……友好）
24. D（“either f”两者中的任何一个）
25. A（“may”表示“可能”，符合20年后月球可能成为度假地的语境）
26. C（“be busy ding sth.”忙于做某事）
27. B（“”中间用原级，“draw”动词，用副词“well”修饰）
28. A（“r”否则，符合不要浪费水资源否则未来会用完的语境）
29. C（“unless”除非，符合除非天气不好学校明天在操场举行慈善义卖的语境）
30. A（“had better d sth.”最好做某事）
31. C（“if”引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，“desn't rain”）
32. D（“expect sb. t d sth.”期望某人做某事）
33. B（“set ff”出发，符合Carl为避开交通准时到达决定早点出发的语境）
34. B（宾语从句用陈述语序，A选项“has gne”不能与“when”连用，C、D选项语序错误）
35. D（“I culdn't agree mre”我完全同意，符合对Ken是最好侦探的评价的回应语境）
III. 选词填空（8分，每题1分）
36. D（“scientist”科学家，根据“American”和后文研究内容可知）
37. B（“travelling”旅行，“travelling experience”旅行经历）
38. C（“beautiful”美丽的，“beautiful views”美丽景色）
39. A（“memry”记忆，根据后文人们依赖照片记忆可知）
40. E（“carefully”仔细地，“lk ”仔细看）
41. B（“rarely”很少，根据依赖相机所以很少关注事件本身语境）
42. C（“prevent”阻止，“”阻止……做……）
43. D（“review”回顾，“review the phts”回顾照片）
IV. 用所给单词的适当形式填空（8分，每题1分）
44. cases（“many”后接可数名词复数，“case”案件）
45. ninetieth（“grandma's”后接序数词，“ninety”九十，序数词“ninetieth”）
46. memrize（“help sb. (t) d sth.”帮助某人做某事，“memry”名词，动词“memrize”记住）
47. frgetful（“get”后接形容词，“frget”忘记，形容词“frgetful”健忘的）
48. dead（“the + 形容词”表示一类人，“die”死，形容词“dead”死去的）
49. rbbery（“unslved”后接名词，“rbber”强盗，“rbbery”抢劫案）
50. prve（“t”后接动词原形，“prf”证据，动词“prve”证明）
51. cnclusin（“reach a cnclusin”得出结论）
V. 按要求改写句子（14分，每题2分）
52. Did; create（一般过去时的一般疑问句，“created”是实义动词，用“Did”提问，后接动词原形“create”）
53. des she（“hardly”表示否定，反意疑问句前否后肯，“has”是实义动词，用“des”）
54. were put（一般过去时的被动语态，“were + 过去分词”，“put”的过去分词“put”）
55. where; culd（间接引语，“asked”后接宾语从句，语序为陈述语序，“can”变为“culd”）
56. bught; fr（“”=“”，一般过去时“bught”）
57. was held（一般过去时的被动语态，“was + 过去分词”，“hld”的过去分词“held”）
58. Susan has made a decisin t further her studies in Canada.（“make a decisin t d sth.”决定做某事，“further”进一步，“her studies”她的学业，“in Canada”在加拿大）
第三部分 阅读与写作
VI. 阅读理解
A. 选择最恰当的答案（12分，每题2分）
59. D(根据“Rich Rmans visited friends and family wh were wrking in anther part f the Rman Empire.”可知)
60. C（根据“Rich yung English peple sailed acrss the English Channel.”等内容可知早期旅行者有钱）
61. C（文章主要讲述交通（铁路、蒸汽船等）对旅游发展的重要作用）
62. A(根据“The 20th package tur and mdern turist industry was brn.”可知)
63. D(根据“Russian jurnalist Vladimir Raitz started a cmpany...”可知)
64. B（“take ff”在此处表示“迅速发展”，根据前文旅游公司组织一切，旅游套餐和现代旅游业诞生并开始发展可知）
B. 选择单词或短语完成短文（12分，每题2分）
65. D（“fight”对抗，“fight the Jin invaders”对抗金侵略者）
66. A（“As a result”结果，根据前文官员排挤陆游皇帝相信他们，结果陆游丢工作）
67. A（“frget abut”忘记，“frget abut his sad feelings”忘记悲伤情绪）
68. B（“guest”客人，根据村民欢迎陆游可知）
69. C（“experience”经历，“put this experience in the pem”把经历写进诗里）
70. A（“describe”描述，“describe finding new hpe”描述找到新希望）
C. 首字母填空（14分，每题2分）
71. invlves（“invlve”涉及，“It invlves...”它涉及……，一般现在时，主语“it”，动词用第三人称单数“invlves”）
72. clear（“clear”清晰的，“a clear gal”清晰目标）
73. clsely（“clsely”紧密地，“be clsely cnnected t”与……紧密相连）
74. quantity（“quantity”数量，“the quantity f”……的数量）
75. better（“better”更好，“wrk better”工作得更好）
76. creatively（“creatively”创造性地，“think creatively”创造性思考）
77. wrrying（“wrrying”担心，“withut wrrying”不担心，“withut”后接动名词）
D. 回答问题（12分，每题2分）
78. Yes, she was.(根据“I was lying n my sfa, mindlessly scrlling thrugh scial media, bsessed with smene else's fancy life.”可知)
79. By cmparing themselves t thers arund them.(根据“Scial cmparisn thery states that peple wuld judge their wn scial and persnal wrth by cmparing themselves t thers arund them.”可知)
80. Because we are cmparing ur weaknesses t smene's strengths.(根据“cmparing urselves with thers—we are cmparing ur weaknesses t smene's strengths.”可知)
81. Three.(根据“I started t fcus n imprving myself... I learned t appreciate what I had... And I changed hw I used scial media.”可知)
82. Reading ne bk every mnth and starting new hbbies.(根据“I tk up reading ne bk every mnth. I started new hbbies.”可知)
83. I think the ways are gd. Because fcusing n imprving herself helps her discver a new self and becme better. And custmizing scial media feeds makes her less likely t cmpare and feel happier.(答案不唯一，合理即可，从专注自我提升和定制社交媒体推送两方面说明好处)
VII. 写作（20分）
范文
It's wrth ding
Once, I decided t learn t play the pian. At first, it was really difficult. The ntes were like a maze, and my fingers seemed t have a mind f their wn. But I kept practicing every day. After mnths f hard wrk, I culd play simple pieces. This experience taught me that perseverance pays ff. It's wrth ding because thrugh the prcess f learning the pian, I nt nly gained a new skill but als became mre patient and determined. Every time I play a beautiful meldy, I feel a sense f achievement. It shws that as lng as we are willing t put in the effrt, the things we think are difficult are actually wrth ding.(150 wrds左右，可根据实际情况调整内容和字数，需包含一件值得做的事及原因，语言表达准确、流畅，逻辑清晰)
2021-2022南海高一下学期英语试卷
1. When can't we visit the z?
A. On Mndays.B. On Tuesdays.
2. 根据短文内容，在空白处填上适当的单词
Lking at her mther sleeping in bed, Diana 33 her mm. She thught, If I culd make sup fr my mther, then my mther wuld 34 be happy and maybe she wuld be fine sn.