2025-2026学年辽宁省大连市多校八年级上学期期末英语试卷 (学生版)
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这是一份2025-2026学年辽宁省大连市多校八年级上学期期末英语试卷 (学生版),共10页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,完形填空,语篇填空,阅读与表达,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
满分90分。考试时间90分钟。
第一部分 选择题(共50分)
一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)
第一节 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
If yu are riding a bike in freign cuntries, yu need t knw what these traffic signs mean.
1. Which f the fllwing signs means “walk”?
A. B.
C. D.
2. What shuld bike riders d when they see the sign ?
A. Ride against traffic.B. Ride n the left side f the rad.
C. Ride in the bike lane.D. Ride n the right side f the rad
3. Which f the fllwing signs has the same meaning as this sign ?
A. B.
C. D.
4. The passage is mainly talking abut ________.
A. traffic rulesB. traffic lights
C. traffic signsD. traffic accidents
B
The persn I admire mst
Jacb, 16
One f my heres is Mr Dnaldsn, ur music teacher. First f all, he’s a brilliant teacher. He’s really friendly but we all respect him. He’s s creative and finds different ways t get us interested in his lessns. He’s als a really amazing guitar player—I mean he is seriusly talented. He’s in a band. They haven’t made any recrdings yet, but I hpe it desn’t happen t sn. I dn’t want t lse my teacher!
Alex, 15
The persn I admire mre than anyne is my grandmther Gwen. She’s 78 and lks just amazing. Many peple think she’s my mther when they see us tgether. But she desn’t just lk yung; she is yung. She’s ne f the mst active peple I knw. She spends a lt f her time ding things fr charity. Fr example, she’s just dne a parachute jump t raise mney fr a children’s charity in India. A parachute jump! At her age! “Life is fr living,” she tells me. I hpe I have that much life in me when I’m her age.
Oliver, 17
The greatest persn I knw is my uncle Jack. He and my aunt Alice had the perfect life: gd jbs, a lvely huse and three yung children. Then ne day their life changed frever. My aunt had a terrible car accident. It left her in a wheelchair. Frm that day n, my uncle has devted his time t lking after her and the family. But I have never heard him cmplain. I knw life is hard fr him but he’s always s cheerful with a huge smile n his face. He’s such a warm persn—smene yu want t spend time with.
5. In Jacb’s pinin, Mr Dnaldsn is s ppular amng students because _____.
A. He is creative and gives interesting lessns.B. He can play the guitar well.
C. He is a member f a famus band.D. He is ging t be famus.
6. Alex admires his grandmther mst because _____.
A. she lks yung like her mtherB. she des things fr charity
C. she has dne a parachute jumpD. she is active and kind
7. Which f the fllwing is true abut Oliver’s uncle Jack?
A. he has a small family.B. had a terrible car accident.
C. he is always psitive.D. he sits in a wheelchair.
8. The writer’s purpse in writing this passage is t shw us _____.
A. everyne has a her in their heartB. the great persn des great things
C. peple shuld be active in lifeD. cmmn peple can be respectable
C
Fan Zhendng, ne f China’s tp table tennis players, started a new chapter in his career after the 2024 Paris Olympics. He jined TTBL (German Table Tennis Bundesliga), the tp prfessinal table tennis league in Germany, instead f staying in internatinal cmpetitins like WTT.
Why did he make this chice? Fr years, Fan has spken ut abut prblems in internatinal events, such as t many matches that tire players ut and unfair distributin f cmmercial value. By mving t TTBL, he can still cmpete with wrld-class players frm different cuntries t keep his skills sharp. At the same time, he hpes t learn frm Eurpe’s prfessinal league experience t help develp China’s table tennis league in the future.
Fan’s jurney in TTBL hasn’t been easy. In his first match n August 31, 2025, he lst tw games in a rw t Ruiz and Duda. But he didn’t give up. He wrked hard t imprve his receiving skills and quickly gt used t the league’s style. Sn, his winning rate rse t an amazing 80%, and he ended the first phase with 4 wins and 3 lsses. His excellent perfrmance made him ppular—tickets fr his first match sld ut in just 3 minutes, and his team’s scial media gained thusands f new fllwers. Even TTBL hnred him by putting him n the hmepage f its 60th anniversary celebratin, calling him a “key frce fr glbal develpment.”
Fan Zhendng’s stry shws that facing new challenges bravely and learning frm difficulties can lead t grwth. Whether n the curt r in life, his spirit f perseverance encurages yung peple t keep mving frward.
9. What des TTBL stand fr?
A. Table Tennis Big LeagueB. German Table Tennis Bundesliga
C. Wrld Table Tennis LeagueD. Chinese Table Tennis Bundesliga
10. Why did Fan Zhendng jin TTBL?
①T avid internatinal cmpetitins cmpletely
②T cmpete with tp players and keep his frm
③T learn experience fr China’s table tennis league
④T get mre cmmercial value frm matches
A. ①②B. ②③C. ③④D. ①④
11. What happened in Fan Zhendng’s first TTBL match?
A. He wn all his games easily.B. He lst tw games in a rw.
C. He set a new league recrd.D. He quit because f injury.
12. What’s the main idea f the passage?
A. The develpment f TTBL and its influence
B. Hw t becme a successful table tennis player
C. Fan Zhendng’s new challenge in TTBL and his spirit
D. Fan Zhendng’s cmplaints abut internatinal cmpetitins
D
In middle schl, many f us ften feel bad abut ur “flaws” (缺点,缺陷). Maybe yu think yu’re t shrt t play basketball well, t slw at slving math prblems, r t shy t speak in frnt f the class.
Lily, my classmate, had a similar struggle with her quiet persnality (性格). She always watched her utging friends make jkes and lead grup discussins, and she thught being lud and active was the nly way t be ppular. S she tried t change: she frced herself t jin nisy lunch grups, tld jkes she didn’t find funny, and even raised her hand t answer questins she wasn’t sure abut. But after a few weeks, she lked exhausted. She tld me, “It feels like I’m wearing smene else’s clthes—I dn’t knw wh I am anymre.” Everything changed when ur teacher asked students t write a stry fr the schl newspaper. Lily, wh lved reading in her free time, spent three nights writing a stry abut a lnely cat finding a hme. Her wrds were warm, detailed, and full f small, sweet bservatins (观察)—like hw the cat’s paws left tiny mud prints n the flr, r hw its purr sunded like a sft sng. When the newspaper came ut, everyne talked abut Lily’s stry. Sme classmates even asked her t write mre. Sn, the teacher invited her t be the newspaper’s editr. That’s when Lily realized: her quietness wasn’t a flaw—it let her sit back, watch the wrld carefully, and think deeply abut small mments. Thse are the exact skills that made her writing s special.
N ne in the wrld is perfect, and that’s what makes life interesting. Yur “flaws” are nt mistakes—they are part f wh yu are, like a unique pattern n snw. Accepting yurself desn’t mean yu stp trying t imprve; it means yu stp hating the parts f yu that are different. Dn’t let ther peple’s wrds define (定义) yu—yur “flaws” are what make yu stand ut frm the crwd. They are yur shining pints, waiting fr yu t ntice them.
13. Why did Lily try t change her quiet persnality at first?
A. Because she wanted t jin the basketball club.
B. Because she thught being utging was the nly way t be ppular.
C. Because her teacher asked her t be mre active.
D. Because her friends laughed at her fr being quiet.
14. What can we infer frm the passage abut Lily’s stry?
A. Lily never read bks befre writing the stry.
B. Lily’s stry gt a lt f attentin frm thers.
C. The teacher asked Lily t be the editr because f her gd grades.
D. Lily’s stry was mainly abut her wn life.
15. What des the sentence “It feels like I’m wearing smene else’s clthes” mean?
A. Lily liked wearing clthes that belnged t thers.
B. Lily was ding things that didn’t fit her true self.
C. Lily wanted t cpy thers’ dressing styles.
D. Lily ften brrwed clthes frm her friends.
16. What’s the main idea f the passage?
A. Everyne shuld becme utging t be ppular.
B. We shuld accept ur “flaws” as they may be ur strengths.
C. Writing stries is a gd way t becme ppular at schl.
D. Teachers play an imprtant rle in helping students find their advantages.
第二节
阅读短文,从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。
The Internet is changing ur lives. We already have nline shpping services and mbile payment. Hwever, this is just a start. The wrld’s leading tech cmpanies are planning t give us a smarter life. ____17____ It was held in Wuzhen, Zhejiang. The develpment f artificial intelligence (AI、人工智能) was a ht tpic at the meeting. If a machine can learn and slve prblems as humans d, it can be called AI.
The cmpany Alibaba uses AI technlgy in a supermarket in Wuzhen. There is n salespersn in the supermarket, just a tablet (平板电脑) n a desk that says “please smile”. If yu smile, it will give yur a special discunt (折扣) fr yur gds. ____18____
There is als AI that can read lips (嘴唇). ____19____ It recgnizes (识别) yur muth’s mvements and turns them int vices r text messages. This culd be very useful when yu are trying t talk t smene n yur phne in a nisy place.
____20____ Micrsft’s chatbt Xiaice can nt nly prvide useful infrmatin, but als talk with peple like a real friend. She knws when t cmfrt yu r tell jkes. She keeps imprving herself by talking with users.
These technlgies are being put int wider use. We may see a smarter wrld and better lives in the near future.
A. Everyne likes t use WeChat t pay fr things.
B. Anther type f AI can understand human feelings.
C. Sugu brught its lip-reading system t the cnference.
D. They discussed this at the Wrld Internet Cnference (会议).
E. The bigger yur smile is, the mre discunts yu will get.
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Recently, a new natinal standard fr fd delivery services has cme ut. It brings big ____21____ t delivery riders’ daily wrk and makes their jbs safer.
First, riders can’t keep taking rders fr mre than 4 hurs withut a break. Once they reach this time limit, the delivery platfrm will ____22____ sending them new tasks fr 20 minutes t let them rest. This helps riders avid being t tired during wrk.
Secnd, there’s a speed limit fr their electric bikes. Riders must nt ride ____23____ than 15 kilmeters per hur. Befre this rule, sme riders ften rushed t finish rders and brke traffic rules, which led t many ____24____. Nw with the speed limit, they can stay away frm rad dangers.
Many middle schl students wh lve rdering takeut think this new standard is ____25____ news fr riders. Sme peple wrry that deliveries will becme slwer and custmers have t wait ____26____ fr their fd. But mst peple agree that ____27____ is mre imprtant than speed.
As students, we shuld ____28____ the new rule. If ur takeut is a little late next time, we can be mre ____29____. After all, the riders’ safety is far mre valuable than getting meals a few minutes earlier. This rule nt nly prtects riders but als teaches us t ____30____ abut thers.
21. A. changesB. plansC. giftsD. mistakes
22. A. keepB. startC. stpD. enjy
23. A. fasterB. slwerC. lngerD. shrter
24. A. meetingsB. accidentsC. partiesD. classes
25. A. badB. sadC. gdD. bring
26. A. shrterB. lngerC. harderD. easier
27. A. mneyB. safetyC. timeD. fd
28. A. supprtB. refuseC. frgetD. dubt
29. A. angryB. patientC. excitedD. nervus
30. A. talkB. careC. thinkD. argue
第二部分 非选择题(共40分)
三、语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
I suppse everyne has smething they dn’t like abut ___31___ (they). Fr me, it was the birthmark n my face. It was bright red, the clur f a strawberry.
Smetimes, I felt peple ___32___ (secret) lking at my face. But when I turned my head, they lked away. On ___33___ (crwd) buses and trains, it felt just like ___34___ disaster. With s many peple arund me, my birthmark burnt red ht. Therefre, I always kept my hair lng ___35___ (cver) it until that day.
It was a cludy mrning. A new student named Maddie arrived in ur class. She sat right beside me. Instead ___36___ lking away, Maddie studied my face. This made me s nervus. Cluds came thrugh the windw and filled my heart. Suddenly, she said smething I wuld never frget.
I lked up and met her smiling eyes. Althugh I nly replied “thank yu”, it turned ___37___ (sun) in my heart. When I gt hme, I rushed t the bathrm and lked in the mirrr. Fr the ___38___ (ne) time, I culd lk at my birthmark withut quickly turning away.
I ___39___ (tell) Maddie the whle stry yet. Anyway, she has changed me. I have already learnt that I am what I am. Everyne has smething special and different—that is what’s ___40___ (interest).
四、阅读与表达(共4小题,41-43小题,每小题2分,44小题4分;满分10分)
When he was nine years ld, Felix Finkbeiner gave a class reprt n climate change. At the end f his talk, he called n the peple f his cuntry t help by planting ne millin trees. Nbdy thught much abut a nine-year-ld by’s prject. Hwever, befre he was 20, Felix’s effrts had resulted in the planting f mre than 12 billin trees arund the wrld.
Felix and his classmates began the prject named “Plant fr the Planet” by planting the first tree utside their schl. Other schls fllwed the example, and then the news f the ne-millin challenge spread. Felix’s prject became famus wrldwide. He was invited t give a speech at the United Natins cnference (联合国大会) in New Yrk. “We yung peple cannt depend n adults alne t save the earth,” he said. “We have t take respnsibilities in prtecting the envirnment.”
Felix is nw in his twenties, and “Plant fr the Planet” is an rganisatin with arund 70, 000 members. It wrks t teach peple abut climate change and t encurage the planting f mre trees. Felix’s ne millinth tree was planted lng ag. The gal nw is ne trillin (万亿)—150 fr every persn n Earth.
41. Hw did Felix begin the prject “Plant fr the Planet”?
______________________________
42. In which city did Felix give a speech at the United Natins cnference?
______________________________
43. Hw many members des “Plant fr the Planet” have nw?
______________________________
44. What d yu think f Felix and his prject? Write 30 wrds r mre.
______________________________
五、书面表达(满分20分)
45. 假定你是学生李辉,学校正在举办科技节,你将参加主题为“科技改变生活”的英语演讲比赛,要求介绍一项你认为最重要的发明。内容包括:
(1) 介绍你认为最重要的发明;
(2) 指出其用途及选它的原因;
(3) 它对你有什么作用和影响。
注意:
(1) 词数80~100,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
(2) 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3) 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Hell, everyne!
I am Li Hui frm Class 3, Grade 8. It’s an hnur fr me t speak here.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all fr my speech. Thank yu!
【答案】Hell, everyne!
I am Li Hui frm Class 3, Grade 8. It’s an hnur fr me t speak here. Amng cuntless inventins, I believe the smartphne stands ut as the mst significant ne.
Smartphnes are multifunctinal devices that cmbine cmmunicatin, entertainment, and infrmatin access int ne cmpact gadget. We can use them t call, text, brwse the internet, watch vides, play games, and even handle wrk tasks. I chse it because it has revlutinized the way we interact with the wrld.
Fr me, smartphnes have had a prfund impact. They keep me cnnected with family and friends, n matter where they are. Mrever, they serve as a prtable library, prviding endless knwledge at my fingertips.
That’s all fr my speech. Thank yu!
1
This sign means “walk”. Yu can crss the street with ther peple.
2
This sign is the “dn’t walk” sign. It means yu shuld stp t wait fr a while until the sign f “walk” is shwing.
3
This sign means that there is a bike lane (车道). If bike riders see such a sign, they must use the bike lane.
4
Car drivers and bike riders must cme t a cmplete stp at “stp” signs.
5
This sign means yu are cming t a zebra crssing. Yu must slw dwn t allw peple n the zebra crssing t crss the street first.
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