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      2025-2026学年浙江省台州市高一英语上学期期末自编模拟英语试卷(学生版)

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      2025-2026学年浙江省台州市高一英语上学期期末自编模拟英语试卷(学生版)

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      这是一份2025-2026学年浙江省台州市高一英语上学期期末自编模拟英语试卷(学生版),共9页。试卷主要包含了5 分,满分 37等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
      第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
      阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
      A
      The Best Day Trips Frm Hamiltn
      ·St Jacbs, Ontari
      Enjy a mix f traditinal and mdern n a day trip frm Hamiltn t St. Jacbs. Yu might share the rad with a hrse and buggy (马车) in the charming Mennnite village. Visit the Stry Centre t learn mre abut lcal culture and then explre museums shwcasing mdel railways and electricity. Dn’t miss the famus farmers’ market fr fresh prduce and handmade gds.
      ·Niagara Falls, Ontari
      The falls are the main attractin here. They shine in every seasn and at any time f the day, even at night with beautiful light shws. Yu can hear their thunder, explre the Niagara Parks Pwer Statin with guided turs, and enjy a zipline (滑索) ride thrugh the mist. Dn’t miss a cruise (游轮) n Niagara City Cruises. End yur day trip with a meal at Table Rck Huse Restaurant, the clsest dining spt t the falls.
      ·Brantfrd, Ontari
      Wnder where peple frm Ontari’s big cities escape t? Many cme here fr the beautiful nature trails alng the Grand River and attractins like the Sandersn Centre fr the Perfrming Arts, a histric theater with affrdable ticket prices. Meanwhile, histry lvers will want t pay a visit t Bell Hmestead Natinal Histric Site, the 19th-century huse in which Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephne.
      ·Trnt
      Canada’s largest city ffers plenty t explre, making it ideal fr day trips fcused n ne neighbrhd at a time, like Chinatwn r Kensingtn Market. Dn’t miss the St. Lawrence Market, where the peameal bacn sandwich at Carusel Bakery is a must-try. Fr a guided experience, cnsider bking a fd tur with Culinary Adventure C. If yu’re seeking excitement, try the CN Twer Edgewalk, an exciting tur arund the tp f this famus building.
      21. What can visitrs d in St Jacbs?
      A. Experience driving hrses in persn.B. Have a taste f lcal farm prduce.
      C. Take a railway trip arund the village.D. Buy gifts in the shpping mall.
      22. What trip attracts thse interested in histry?
      A. St Jacbs, Ontari.B. Niagara Falls, Ontari.
      C. Brantfrd, Ontari.D. Trnt.
      23. What’s a suggestin fr visiting Trnt?
      A. Aviding lcal fd turs and restaurants.
      B. Using public transprtatin during the trip.
      C. Fcusing n ne neighbrhd during each visit.
      D. Enjying exciting activities at Culinary Adventure C.
      B
      My nanny tk care f me frm the time I was brn until I was 15. She lived with my family in ur apartment in Hng Kng. My parents had gvernment jbs and wrked lng hurs, s they needed smene t change my diapers, pick me up frm schl and steam me fish, Chinese style.
      Nanny Zeny was frm the Philippines. She was the same age and height — five feet — as my mther but her skin was mre tanned and she had a distinct mle (痣) n her lwer lip. The nly time she tk ff was n Sundays, when she wuld put n makeup, spritz sme perfume (香水) and head t church with the ther Filipin nannies wh were her friends.
      In the hurs befre my parents came hme frm wrk, Nanny Zeny wuld take the chpping bards t the dining table and listen t me cmplain abut classmates, friends and hmewrk. As she wrked her way thrugh the chy sum and gai lan (vegetables she knew I liked), she wuld give advice in the frm f qutes frm the Bible.
      It was hard fr me t view her as anything but a secnd mther. Frm time t time, my real mther talked t Nanny Zeny abut nt cmpleting certain chres prperly, and my mther wuld wnder why I always defended her.
      Even after leaving Hng Kng in 2015 t attend high schl in the United States, and eventually university in Canada, I still fund myself thinking abut Nanny Zeny, wh als left Hng Kng and went back t the Philippines. I knew I was n her mind, t — she cntinued sending me birthday wishes n Facebk, asking hw my parents were ding and frwarding me inspiring Biblical qutes. In December 2019, I visited her huse in the Philippines and was surprised t see that her living rm was plastered with (贴满) relics frm my childhd.
      My parents regularly sent Nanny Zeny a small sum f mney. Fr years I had thught it was simply a way t thank her fr all thse hurs she spent cking and cleaning. But as I grew lder, I began t understand why my parents felt a deep sense f gratitude fr her influence n my emtinal and mral develpment.
      24. What did Nanny Zeny d fr the authr during his grwth?
      A. She advised me n my trubles. B. She cked me her favrite dishes.
      C. She sent me t schl every day. D. She instructed me in my studies.
      25. After Nanny Zeny retired, hw did they keep in tuch with each ther?
      A. The authr paid a yearly visit t Nanny Zeny’s huse.
      B. They celebrated the authr’s birthday tgether every year.
      C. My parents ffered AuntieZeny sme mney ccasinally.
      D. Nanny Zeny cmmunicated with the authr n scial media.
      26. Which f the fllwing can best describe Nanny Zeny?
      A. Fashinable and careful. B. Caring and patient.
      C. Hardwrking and creative. D. Respnsible and humrus.
      27. What can we learn frm the relatinship between Nanny Zeny and the authr?
      A. Lve cnquers all. B. Lve me, lve my dg.
      C. Lve is a tw-way street. D. Lve makes the wrld g rund.
      C
      Brazilian artist and activist Mundan recently painted an unusual mural (壁画) n a building in Sa Paul. The paint included materials cllected frm natural disasters, such as ash frm wildfires and mud frm flds. Mundan hped t draw glbal attentin t climate change, as extreme weather events have been causing destructin acrss Brazil.
      The large mural — ver 30 meters high and 48 meters wide-shws the gray remains f trees n a brwn land that is dry and cracked, representing the defrestatin (滥伐森林) and serius drught in the Amazn rainfrest.
      The mural als shws lcal activist Alessandra Krap wearing a circle f flwers arund her head. She hlds a sign that says: “Stp the destructin #keep yur prmise.” The artist says thse messages are directed t Cargill, a US-based sybean (大豆) prducer. Sy farming is ne f the biggest causes f defrestatin in the Amazn. Cargill says it will end defrestatin in its supply chain in Brazil by 2025. Mundan is seeking t hld the cmpany respnsible fr that prmise.
      In recent mnths, human-caused wildfires have severely damaged prtected places in the Amazn area. Smke spread ver a very large area and affected the air quality in sme Brazilian cities.
      Drught has caused a terrible situatin natinwide. On Octber 22, the depth f the Amazn’s Negr River measured (测量) 12.46 meters, shwing a small increase frm 10 days earlier, when the river was at its lwest pint since measurements started 122 years ag. But this last reprted measure is still abut 6 meters belw nrmal fr the same date in earlier years.
      Earlier this year, a fld in the suthern state f Ri Grande d Sul killed mre than 180peple, affected ver 2 millin peple, and destryed city cmmunities.
      Mundan used mud frm that fld t create the mural, ashes frm Brazil’s fires in the Atlantic Frest, and clay frm an Amazn village where Alessandra Krap is frm. “Frm flds t drughts, everything is cnnected!” Mundan said in an interview.
      28. What makes the mural unique?
      A. Its size.B. Its paint.C. Its clrs.D. Its audience.
      29. Why des Mundan include Alessandra Krap in his mural?
      A. T push Cargill t hnr its prmise.B. T celebrate Brazil’s natural beauty.
      C. T draw attentin t glbal warming.D. T shw the imprtance f sybeans.
      30. What can we learn abut the Negr River?
      A. A fld here tk ver 180 lives.B. Its depth hit a recrd lw n Oct. 22.
      C. It was 6.46m deep 122 years ag.D. It has suffered greatly frm drught.
      31. What is implied in Mundan’s actins and wrds in the last paragraph?
      A. Climate disasters are clsely related.B. The Amazn is hme t great civilizatins.
      C. Natural materials are perfect fr painting.D. Flds and drughts are the wrst disasters.
      D
      Everywhere yu g, it seems like peple are using smething t reduce the nise in their lives. They wear ver-ear headphnes n public transprtatin, during lng flights, r in pen-plan ffices, r use clred earplugs (耳塞) at cncerts. Silence is nw big business, with the glbal market fr nise-cancelling headphnes bringing $13.1 billin in 2021. Experts predict that this figure will triple by 2031. While these market-based slutins are becming ppular, they raise a questin: Are there physical and scial effects t shutting ut the wrld arund us?
      Nise-cancelling technlgy was first develped in the 1950s t reduce cckpit nise fr pilts. The headphnes tday use technlgy knwn as active nise cntrl. Hwever, t much f a gd thing als has its dwnsides. Many studies have shwn that cnstant earplug wearing, day and night, ver just ne week can lead t a cnditin knwn as tinnitus (耳鸣). “When yu stp listening t utside sunds, yur brain starts t turn up its ‘internal vlume’ s that it can still pick up n things.” McAlpine says. “If yu stp the sund ging int yur ears, it’s like messing with hw yur brain is suppsed t wrk naturally.”
      When it cmes t distractin (干扰), the type f nise may matter as much as vlume. Mderate (适中的) backgrund nise, arund 70dB, has been fund t advance perfrmance n creative tasks, fr example. “Sme peple can wrk really effectively in buzzy cafes and even airprts, and yet they can’t fcus in the same way in an ffice. Even if it isn’t as nisy,” McAlpine says. “Yur brain in the ffice is autmatically paying attentin t all thse ther cnversatins — because they might be abut smething yu need t knw.”
      Hw, then, can we deal with all the lud distractins in ur mdern lives? An ver-dependence n nise-cancelling technlgy is nt necessarily the slutin, says McAlpine. “We have given mre cntrl t utside surces ver ur sund envirnment cmpared t ur visual envirnment,” he says. If peple started wearing AR/VR gggles and living in their wn virtual wrlds instead f fcusing n imprving the physical envirnment, “And that’s prblematic.”
      32. What is the purpse f nise-cancelling headphnes?
      A. T pick up the sunds.
      B. T reduce the rate f tinnitus.
      C. T imprve perfrmance n creative tasks.
      D. T create a sense f silence in nisy envirnments.
      33. Which statement is TRUE accrding t the article?
      A. Wearing nise-cancelling headphnes has n physical r scial csts.
      B. Creative task perfrmance can be imprved by the mderate backgrund nise.
      C. Nise-cancelling technlgy was first develped in the 1950s fr cncertgers.
      D. The glbal market fr nise-cancelling headphnes is believed t drp by 2031.
      34. What des the underlined wrd “buzzy” mean in the furth paragraph?
      A. Lively.B. Advanced.C. Interesting.D. Quiet.
      35. What attitude des McAlpine hld twards the ver-dependence n the technlgy?
      A. Negative.B. Objective.C. Optimistic.D. Indifferent.
      第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
      阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
      Fur Tips fr Using Less Plastic(塑料)
      As we all knw, the wrld has a plastic prblem — and it is increasing. Scientists are wrking t find alng-term slutin by making plastic mre bidegradable(生物可降解的). ___36___
      Quit using plastic bags. ___37___ Peple use a trillin plastic bags wrldwide every year Abut 10 percent a reused in the United States alne. That’s almst ne bag per American per day. In cntrast, the average Danish uses fur single-use bags per year. Tday, ther cuntries (such as Germany and New Zealand) either make custmers pay fr plastic bags r have stpped using them cmpletely.
      ___38___ Tday, arund 8 3 billin plastic straws(吸管) pllute the wrld’s beaches. S when yu rder a drink, say n t the straw, r bring yur wn reusable ne. In 2018, Seattle became the first majr U. S. city t ban plastic straws, and many ther cities are set t fllw its example.
      Dn’t use plastic bttles. Buy a reusable bttle and fill it with any type f drink yu like. Sme cities, like Bundann in Australia and San Francisc in the U. S., have cmpletely r partially(部分地) started quitting bttled water ___39___.
      Avid plastic packaging. Buy bar sap instead f liquid sap in plastic cntainers. Dn’t buy fruit r vegetables in plastic packaging. ___40___ They als want t tax plastic take ut cntainers.
      A. Dn’t use plastic straws.
      B. Dn’t pllute the beaches.
      C. Instead, take yur wn reusable shpping bag t the stre.
      D. Therefre, pllutin has been largely decreased acrss the wrld.
      E. In the U. K., leaders are calling fr supermarkets t have plastic-free areas.
      F. Glbally, hwever, peple still buy nearly a millin plastic bttles every minute.
      G. But in the meantime, here are fur things yu can d t reduce plastic waste nw.
      第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
      第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
      阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。
      With annying delays (延误) during hliday travel at ne f the busiest airprts in the wrld, ne might expect nly angry peple t make the news. But n flight 1238, stuck in Atlanta, sme unexpected hliday cheer ___41___ — and everyne jined in fr the sing-alng.
      Passengers abard the packed flight had already been waiting fr well ver an hur t ___42___, when they were given mre ___43___ news — the replacement flight crew (工作人员) was stuck in traffic. The flight crew members were trying their best t keep peple ___44___ and calm n the plane, but the ___45___ were ht and tired. Kate Dailey, a passenger n the plane, culd “feel the stress rising in the air,” but then smething ___46___ happened.
      A man std up and started playing Christmas Carls n the saxphne (萨克斯管), walking up and dwn the walkway. The ___47___ amng the crwd was lifted immediately ___48___ the plane was still n the grund.
      “I was surprised and ___49___,” Kate said. “Peple were clapping, singing alng, and ____50____ this man fr his playing.
      The sax player was Wayne Hey, a music ____51____. He’s knwn fr telling his students, “Always ____52____ yur sax,” s they culd have the pprtunity he had n this flight — t entertain and delight.
      An unexpected kindness frm ____53____ is a living example f the hliday spirit, and Wayne is a shining star. “Thank yu, gd sir, fr yur service — then and nw,” Kate ____54____ n scial media. “Yu just ____55____ my faith (信仰) in humanity.”
      41. A. died dwnB. carried nC. brke utD. came back
      42. A. leaveB. landC. enterD. bard
      43. A. impressiveB. imprtantC. badD. interesting
      44. A. silentB. cmfrtableC. safeD. fcused
      45. A. guestsB. piltsC. membersD. travelers
      46. A. puzzlingB. shckingC. funnyD. magical
      47. A. mdB. awarenessC. cnfidenceD. expectatin
      48. A. althughB. sinceC. nceD. as
      49. A. prudB. delightedC. curiusD. awkward
      50. A. beggingB. payingC. cheeringD. hnring
      51. A. singerB. teacherC. lverD. artist
      52. A. playB. treasureC. hldD. bring
      53. A. strangersB. musiciansC. passengersD. visitrs
      54. A. repliedB. agreedC. admittedD. wrte
      55. A. testedB. challengedC. strengthenedD. recvered
      第二节 (共20小题;A部分每小题1分,满分10分;B部分每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
      A
      阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号中单词的正确形式。
      The Chinese writing system, ____56____ dates back t several thusand years ag, is ne f the reasns fr the ____57____ (survive) f Chinese civilizatin.
      Researchers generally agree that the ldest symbls that are recgnizable as Chinese characters are thse ____58____ (find) n ancient racle bnes. These 3000-year-ld symbls, knwn as jiaguwen, ____59____ (carve) n turtle shells and used t tell frtunes and recrd events. They give peple in mdern era insight int hw ancient Chinese peple saw the wrld arund them and int hw they expressed their bservatins ____60____ (creative). As peple were divided gegraphically, this well-develped writing system evlved int ____61____ (variety) dialects and characters. It was nt until Emperr Qinshihuang united the seven majr states int ne unified cuntry, ____62____ the Chinese writing system began t develp in ne directin. This united system has been ____63____ great imprtance in cnnecting Chinese peple and culture f the present with thse f the past. Thanks t it, n matter when and where yu are, peple can read and appreciate ancient Chinese____64____ (classic).
      With China cntinuusly playing a greater rle in internatinal cmmunity, ______65______ increasing number f freign students are beginning t have a taste f Chinese characters and culture.
      B
      阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
      A scial media ban fr children under 16 passed thrugh the Australian Parliament n Friday, ____66____ (mark) a wrld-first law.
      The law will make platfrms including TikTk, Facebk, Snapchat, Reddit, X and Instagram respnsible fr fines f up t 50 millin Australian dllars fr systemic (系统的) ____67____ (fail) t prevent children yunger than 16 frm hlding accunts. Prime Minister Anthny Albanese said the law supprts parents ____68____ are cncerned abut the harm the internet can cause t their children.
      “Platfrms nw have a scial respnsibility t ensure the ____69____ (safe) f ur kids is a pririty fr them,” Albanese tld reprters. The platfrms have ne year ____70____ (figure) ut hw t deal with the ban befre they face the fines.
      Digital Industry Grup Inc., ____71____ supprter f the platfrms in Australia, ____72____ (say) there are still questins abut the law’s impact n children, its technical details, ____73____ its verall reach.
      “The scial media ban has been released and passed within a week and, as a result, n ne can cnfidently explain ____74____ it will wrk in practice — the cmmunity and platfrms are in the dark abut what exactly ____75____ (require) f them,” DIGI managing directr Sunita Bse said.
      第四部分 写作(共两节,满分30分)
      第一节 单句翻译(共7小题;76-81每小题2分,82题3分,满分15分)
      76. 第一天进入高中,我对一切都很焦虑。(senir,anxius)(汉译英)
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      77. 适应新学校是一个大挑战,但他没有泄气。(动词ing 作主语) (汉译英)
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      78. 曾经有段时间,我在全世界各地旅游。(定语从句) (汉译英)
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      79. 正是因为这个原因,他玩电脑游戏上瘾了。(强调句) (汉译英)
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      80. 无论我去哪,妈妈总会担心我的安全。(让步状语从句) (汉译英)
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      81. 这家博物馆正在使用数字技术来保存古籍。 (现在进行时的被动语态,preserve) (汉译英)
      ________________________________________________________________________________
      82. 我有信心,只要我专注于我的学习,我定能美梦成真。(cnfident,cncentrate n)(汉译英)
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      第二节 书面表达(满分15分)
      83. 最近你校组织了一次参观博物馆的活动,主题与中国文化遗产保护有关,请为你校英语报写一篇英语报道。
      具体内容包括:
      1.参观过程;
      2.活动意义。
      注意:
      1.词数应为80左右。
      2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
      The jurney t the past
      Our schl rganized a visit t the museum fcusing n the prtectin f Chinese cultural heritage.
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________

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