2025-2026学年黑龙江省绥化市明水县八年级上学期1月期末英语试卷 (学生版)

这是一份2025-2026学年黑龙江省绥化市明水县八年级上学期1月期末英语试卷 (学生版)，共11页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，情景交际，综合运用题，阅读理解，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
(考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分)
一、单项选择（每题1分，共20分）
1. China is larger than ________ cuntry in Asia.
A. therB. any therC. the ther
2. We shuld g where we are needed mst,________?
A. shuld weB. shuldn’t weC. are we
3. Ice will ________water when it is warm.
A. turn intB. turn dwnC. turn ff
4. Jane, please remind me ________ the windws after schl.
A. clsingB. t clseC. clse
5. It is raining________. Yu’d better nt g ut nw.
A. heavilyB. hardlyC. secndly
6. The fridge desn’t wrk. Why nt cnsider ________ a new ne.
A. t buyB. bughtC. buying
7. —Why are many peple trying t prtect pandas?
—Because these lvely animals are ________ nw.
A. in surpriseB. fr funC. in danger
8. The strm was ________ strng ________ we culd see fallen trees, brken windws and rubbish everywhere.
A. t; tB. s; enughC. s; that
9. My deskmate usually des sme reading ________ silence instead ________ reading alud in the mrning.
A. t; withB. in; withC. in; f
10. Mr. Zhang has taught us English ________ three years. He has been here ________ 2022.
A. since; frB. fr; sinceC. fr; fr
11. ________ students have jined in this speech cmpetitin, and I guess mre than tw ________ students in ur schl are included.
A. Hundred f; hundreds
B. Hundreds f; hundreds
C. Hundreds f; hundred
12. ________ bks yu read, ________ knwledge yu’ll learn.
A. The much; the mre
B. The mre; the mst
C. The mre; the mre
13. The Nile is the lngest river in the wrld. It’s 6,671 kilmeters ________.
A. lngB. deepC. high
14. China is ne f the ldest ________ in the wrld. It’s much ________ than any ther cuntry in the wrld.
A. cuntries; ldB. cuntries; lderC. cuntry; ld
15. —D yu want t g t the mvie with me tnight?
—Srry, I can’t. I ________my hmewrk yet.
A. wasn’t finishingB. dn’t finishC. haven’t finished
16. —Where is Mary?
—She ________ t Harbin. She wn’t be back until next Mnday.
A. has beenB. gesC. has gne
17. They have ________ finished ding the husewrk, but they haven’t dne their hmewrk ________.
A. already; yetB. yet; alreadyC. yet; yet
18. Chinese scientists have made great ________ in space technlgy recently.
A. prgressB. trubleC. infrmatin
19. —What were yu and yur father ding at 7:00 yesterday evening?
—I was cleaning my rm ________ my father was reading newspapers.
A. untilB. whileC. unless
20. Bb is a careful man. He ________ the dictinary fr tw years, but it is still new.
A. has bughtB. has hadC. bught
二、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）
阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Animals are ur friends. Smetimes animals are very helpful t peple. We must try t ____21____ them. I live in a tall ____22____ . There are ten flrs in the building and I live n the furth flr. I have a neighbur (邻居). She is Grandma Li and she is seventy years ld. Her husband died three years ag, and she has n children, s she lives ____23____ . She likes pets very much. She has a cute dg Andrea. She lves it very much and Andrea is als very ____24____ t her. Andrea is very quiet and just smetimes barks (吠). I ften ____25____ Grandma Li when I am free. Smetimes I play with Andrea fr a lng time.
Last night, while I was sleeping, Andrea kept barking all the time utside my huse. Then I thught there might be ____26____ wrng in Grandma Li’s huse. S I quickly pened my dr. ____27____ I came ut, I saw a lt f smke (烟雾) cming frm the windw f her huse. There must be a fire in the huse. I called 119 ____28____ and five minutes later the firemen arrived. They put ut the fire sn and Grandma Li was ____29____ . Luckily, she was nt badly hurt. We all called the dg a ____30____ .
21. A. rememberB. understandC. prtect
22. A. buildingB. huseC. garden
23. A. highB. alneC. deep
24. A. angryB. friendlyC. excited
25. A. watchB. leaveC. visit
26. A. smethingB. nthingC. everything
27. A. befreB. whenC. because
28. A. recentlyB. suddenlyC. quickly
29. A. savedB. brkenC. paid
30. A. testB. reasnC. her
三、情景交际(每小题1分,共10分)
(I)完成下列交际用语,词数不限。
31. A: ________?
B: It’s May 7th.
32. A: ________?
B: The ppulatin f Guangdng is ver 100 millin nw.
33. A: ________?
B: I was ding my hmewrk when the rainstrm came.
34. A: Why nt write t him t say srry?
B: ________ I’ll d that at nce.
35. A: ______?
B: Qmlangma is 8,848.86 meters high.
(II)
Cmplete the dialgue with prper sentences.
A: Cathy, I read a stry called The Emperr’s New Clthes. ________36________?
B: Yes, I did. I read it when I was yung.
A: ________37________?
B: It’s quite interesting. Every time I read it, I can’t stp laughing.
A: Yeah, but I dn’t like the emperr. ________38________.
B: I agree with yu. But I als feel sad fr the emperr.
A: ________39________?
B: All the peple cheat him except the little child. In fact he desn’t have true friends.
A: This is because peple are afraid f him. Once they make the emperr angry, they will prbably be killed.
B: ________40________.
四、综合运用题（本题共20个小题，共30分）
(A)
阅读短文，用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。
Of all jbs mst liked by thers in the wrld, panda keepers may be near the tp f all. It’s necessary fr three prfessinals (专业人员) ____41____ (take) care f the tw pandas day in and day ut. ____42____ (they) names are Zhenda and Shuang’er. They are at a z in Dngguan, Guangdng Prvince.
Shi Hanrng ____43____ (arrive) at the panda huse at 7:00 a.m. every day. He cleans the drs f all rms and ____44____ (prepare) fd fr the pair. Liu Qia and Zhu Mingsheng are the ther tw ____45____ (keep). They usually spend sme time ____46____ (wash) fur baskets f bamb shts. They ____47____ (weight) abut 100 kilgrams and serve as the tw pandas’ main fd fr the day. Fresh bamb shts are taken by plane every tw days t the z frm Chengdu Research Base f Giant Panda Breeding. It’s t keep the bamb shts ____48____ (fresh) than thers.
“It’s nt an easy jb t take care f pandas ____49____ (gd),” Liu said. Panda keepers shuld be respnsible (有责任心的) and kind. And they shuld have experience f ____50____ (raise) animals.
(B)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在每小题句子空白处填入适当词语，使其意思与短文内容一致。
As prices and building csts keep rising, mre peple in the U. S. like t d DIY instead f buying smething fr their families.
“We needed furniture (家具) fr ur living rm,” says Jhnny Reed, “and we just didn’t have enugh mney t buy it. S we decided t try making a few tables and chairs.” Jhnny gt married six mnths ag, and like many yung peple these days, they are struggling t make a hme at a time when the cst f living is very high. The Reeds tk a 2-week curse fr $280 at a night schl. Nw they build all their furniture and make repairs arund the huse.
Sam Brwn has three bys and his wife died. He has a full-time jb at hme as well as in a she-making factry. Last mnth, he received a car repair bill fr $420. “I was deeply upset abut it. Nw I’ve finished a car repair curse, I shuld be able t fix the car by myself.”
Jhnny and Sam are nt unusual peple. Mst families in the cuntry are ding everything they can t save mney, s they can fight the high cst f living. If yu want t becme a “d-it-yurselfer”, yu can g t DIY classes. And fr thse wh dn’t have time t take a curse, there are bks that tell yu hw yu can d things yurself.
根据上面短文内容填空，每空一词。
51. As prices and building csts keep ________,________ peple in the U.S. like t d DIY.
52. Jhnny Reed gt ________ six mnths ag, but they didn’t have enugh mney t buy ________ fr their living rm.
53. The Reeds tk a 2-week ________ at a night schl and they can make a few tables and chairs and repair smething by ________.
54. Jhnny and Sam are ________ peple and ________ families in the cuntry are ding everything they can t save mney.
55. If smene wants t becme a ________, he r she can g t DIY classes r buy sme ________ that tell yu hw yu can d things yurself.
(c)
Knwn as the mther river by all the Chinese peple, the Huanghe River (Yellw river) is the secnd lngest river in China after the Changjiang River. It is 5464 kilmeters lng. It starts frm the Kunlun Muntains in nrthwestern Qinghai Prvince. It runs thrugh nine prvinces and flws t Bhai Sea in Shangdng Prvince. The first appearance f the name “ Yellw River” is in The Bk f Han. The wrd “yellw” describes the clr f the muddy water in the lwer curse f the river.
根据以上短文内容，完成下列表格。答案书写在答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定的位置。每空一词。
五、阅读理解（本题共26小题，其中A、B、C每题共5分，D、E每题共10分，共35分）
(A)
61. Wh lst the glves?
A. Jane.B. Cindy.C. Henry.
62. What clr is Cindy’s schlbag?
A. It’s red.B. It’s yellw.C. It’s purple.
63. Where is the bx f crayns nw?
A. In the park.
B. On the way t schl.
C. In the lst and fund ffice.
64. David lst a T-shirt, and he can
A. Call 4335-9654.
B. Call 6965-7743.
C. Email me at [email protected].
65. Which f the fllwing is WRONG?
A. Jane’s glves are red and white.
B. There is a pencil in Cindy’s schlbag.
C. There’s a picture f tw ducks n the T-shirt.
(B)
D yu dream f having a sister r brther? Accrding t the recent CCTV news reprt, China has relaxed its ne-child plicy (政策) t tw-child plicy. The gvernment has allwed families t have tw children.
Tencent did a survey last week abut the tw-child plicy. On the ne hand, up t 53% f parents say they are willing t have a secnd child. “I am excited abut hearing the news. T have tw kids means the children can lk after each ther in the future. Nt nly can they have a partner t play with, but they can als learn t help ne anther. This helps them t develp a better persnality. I think l wn't miss the chance t wn a secnd kid,” says Li Mei, a mther f a 5-year-ld daughter frm Shanghai.
On the ther hand, abut 40% f parents say they may nt have a secnd child. One reasn is that they are afraid that the child's everyday expenses (费用) and educatin wuld be a big prblem. They culdn't affrd them. “I think the plicy itself is pretty gd, but I dn't think it interests me. 1 wn't cnsider a secnd child. Everything is very expensive at present, and I find it very difficult t raise anther child,” says Han Dng frm Chngqing, wh has just had a by.
Thugh peple have different pinins, they agree that China has made great prgress already in the tw-child plicy.
根据短文内容 ,判断句子正 (T)误 (F).
66. China has relaxed its tw-child plicy t ne-child plicy.
67. Accrding the survey, up t 53% f parents say they are willing t have a secnd child.
68. Accrding t the passage, we knw Li Mei has a five-year-ld sn.
69. Sme peple may nt have a secnd child because they culdn’t affrd the child's everyday expenses.
70. Accrding t the passage, Han Dng desn’t want t have a secnd child.
(C)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As teenagers, yu dn’t have enugh mney t buy expensive gifts. S what can yu d if yu want t give gifts t thers when a hliday cmes? ____71____ Here are sme useful ways fr yu.
T yur parents
Yu can help yur mum d the dishes and help yur dad clean the car. Of curse, yu can sing a sng t yur parents. ____72____
T yur teachers
Sme students wuld like t put their pcket mney tgether t buy hliday gifts fr their teachers.
____73____ If yu are ne f them, yu can send yur teachers nice cards. Yu can even write dwn sme interesting things yu’ve learned in yur teachers’ classes. Remember t express yur true feelings in the cards. ____74____
T the kid wh needs a friend
____75____ Maybe there is smene in yur class wh desn’t seem t have any friends. Try t d smething fr this persn. Yu culd give him r her a card r just chat(聊天) with him r her. It’s a small thing, but it may be imprtant t him r her.
A. Teachers’ Day is a special day t thank all the teachers.
B. Yu can als draw a picture fr them if yu like drawing.
C. Yu culd brrw sme mney frm yur parents r friends.
D. In fact, yu dn’t have t spend much mney n hliday gifts.
E. Hlidays are a gd time t think abut the peple wh are lnely.
F. True feelings can tuch yur teachers’ hearts and make them happy.
G. Hwever, sme kids wuld like t give their wn gifts t their teachers.
(D)
I think my hmetwn is the mst wnderful. Harbin is the capital city f Heilngjiang Prvince. It lies in the nrtheast f China.
The summer here is shrt and cl, but the winter here is lng and very cld. Peple call it“the Ice City”. Every year, there is an ice and snw festival. Peple frm all ver China and freign guests frm ther parts f the wrld cme here t celebrate the festival. The Sun Island is the mst attractive place f interest. We ften g there t relax urselves. The city is histrical(历史性的)and mdern. There are als many places f interest t visit, such as the Central Street, the Sun Island and sn. Yu can see Russian buildings n the Central Street. They were built by Russians. Als, yu can see mdern buildings n the Central Street. I think the city will be better in the future.
阅读短文，根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。
76. f______ a day r perid f time having a special hliday
77. r______ t have a rest and becme less tired
阅读短文，完成同义句转换，每空一词。
78. We ften g there t relax urselves.
We ften g there _____ _____ t relax urselves.
根据短文内容回答问题。
79. Which seasns is lng and cld in Harbin?
___________________________________________
80. Where des Harbin lie?
___________________________________________
81. What kinds f buildings can yu see n the Central Street?
___________________________________________
(E)
Have yu ever been t Thailand? It is a cuntry in Sutheast Asia. I’ve been in Thailand fr a few days with my parents. We are here fr a hliday.
Nw we are staying in Bangkk. It is the capital f Thailand and it is a very interesting place t visit. Yesterday we visited sme places f interest in the city. They are great! This mrning we went shpping. Bangkk is a wnderful place t shp fr jewelry（珠宝）and clthes. My mther bught a nice necklace（项链）. My father and I bught sme fashinable T-shirts.
Thailand is called “Land f Smiles” because peple here are very friendly. And it’s true! When we eat in the restaurants in Bangkk, the waiters are really nice and they are always smiling. Thai fd is delicius, but it is smetimes a little spicy（辛辣的）fr me. Yu can als get Chinese fd here because a lt f Chinese peple came t live in Bangkk many years ag. Chinese fd is very gd, and it isn’t as spicy as Thai fd. Our American fd can als be fund in Bangkk. Hwever, I dn’t eat it. Yu knw, I’d like t try new things when I travel.
The weather has been very ht. Yesterday it rained and gt a little cler. But tday it’s ht again.
根据短文内容回答问题。
82. Where is Thailand?
________________________________________________________________
83. Which city is a gd place t shp fr jewelry and clthes?
________________________________________________________________
84. Why d peple call Thailand “Land f Smiles”?
________________________________________________________________
85. What des the writer think f Thai fd?
________________________________________________________________
86. Is Chinese fd as spicy as Thai fd?
________________________________________________________________
六、书面表达（15分）
87. 某英文报举办以“家乡的变化”为主题的征文活动。请你根据表格中的内容提示，以“The Changes in My Hmetwn”为题，用英语写一篇介绍家乡变化的小短文。
注意：
（1）语句通顺，无语法错误，符合逻辑，可适当发挥；
（2）词数不少于80（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
The Changes in My Hmetwn
In the past, peple in my hmetwn lived a pr life. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Huanghe River (Yellw river)
It is 5464 km lng
the Huanghe River is the secnd ___56___ river in China after the Changjiang River.
It starts
frm the Kunlun Muntains ___57___ Qinghai Prvince.
It runs
thrugh nine prvinces and flws t Bhai ___58___ in Shangdng Prvince.
The first appearance
f the name “Yellw River” is in The Bk f ___59___ .
The wrd “yellw”
describes the clr f the muddy ___60___ in the lwer curse f the river.
Lst: My glves (手套)
They are red and white. I lst them in the mrning in the park.
My name is Jane Smith.
My telephne number is 4335-9654.
Lst: My schlbag
It is purple. There is an eraser, three bks and a purse in it. I lst it n the way t schl.
My name is Cindy.
Email me at [email protected].
Fund: A bx f crayns
I fund a bx f crayns n the playgrund this afternn. Is it yurs?
Nw, it is in the lst and fund ffice.
Henry
Fund: A T-shirt
Is this T-shirt yurs? It is blue. There is a picture f tw ducks n it.
Please call me at 6965-7743 r email me at [email protected].
过去
现在
将来
1. 生活贫困，房屋破旧；
2. 污染严重，垃圾遍地；
3. 交通不便游客很少。
1. 生活：住房宽敞、明亮，许多人有自己的汽车，交通方便（cnvenient）；
2. 环境：山更绿，水更清，天更蓝；
3. 旅游：每年有成千上万来自世界各地的游客。
……