期末检测卷(三) （含答案）2026年春人教版（辽宁地区适用）英语七年级下册

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这是一份期末检测卷(三) （含答案）2026年春人教版（辽宁地区适用）英语七年级下册，共10页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空，语篇填空，阅读与表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)
第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
It's easy t get fast fd when yu're hungry. But it can als be unhealthy. S I decided nt t have fast fd fr five days and make healthy fd at hme.
1. ( )What happened n the first day?
A．The writer gt a phne call frm a restaurant.
B．Smene gave the writer a hamburger.
C．The writer made sme ndles fr dinner.
D．The writer really wanted t have sme fast fd.
2. ( )On which day did the writer have sme fruit fr breakfast?
A．Day 1. B．Day 2. C．Day 3. D．Day 4.
3. ( )Which is the best title fr the text?
A．A fiveday plan fr eating fast fd.
B．Dn't be afraid t try new fd.
C．Ways t stay away frm cking.
D．Five days withut fast fd.
4. ( )In which part can we read this passage in a newspaper?
A．Health. B．Sprts. C．Schl life. D．Music.
B
One day, a fx asked a strk(鹳) fr dinner. The strk was very happy t g t the fx's hme as she always thught that he didn't like her. She arrived at the fx's huse n time and kncked n the dr with her lng beak(喙)．
The fx tk her t the dinner table and served sme sup in shallw bwls(浅碗) fr bth f them t drink. But because the bwl was t shallw fr the strk, she culdn't have any f the sup. The fx, hwever, quickly finished his sup and laughed at the strk.
The strk was very angry, but she didn't shw her anger. She thanked him. T teach the fx a lessn, she asked him fr dinner the next day.
She served the sup, t, but this time the sup was served in tw tall, narrw(狭窄的) bttles. The strk's lng beak made it easy fr her t drink the sup. But the fx culdn't reach the sup because his neck was t shrt. The fx understd what the strk meant. Feeling ashamed,__the fx left.
5. ( )What happened in the fx's hme?
A．The fx shwed his lve fr the strk.
B．The fx meant t laugh at the strk.
C．The strk enjyed the sup very much.
D．The strk talked t the fx angrily.
6. ( )The fx culdn't have any sup in the strk's hme because ____．
A．the sup was in a shallw bwl
B．the sup was in a tall, narrw bttle
C．the strk didn't ck any sup fr him
D．the fx's neck was t lng t reach the sup
7. ( )Which wrd has the similar meaning t the underlined wrd “ashamed”？
A．Happy. B．Angry. C．Srry. D．Afraid.
8. ( )What des the stry tell us?
A．Think abut the needs f thers.
B．The fx never tells the truth.
C．Learn t use different tls(工具)．
D．Be thankful t kind peple.
C
9. ( )Frm the text we knw that Alice stays with her ________mst f the time n hliday.
A．grandma B．dg C．grandpa D．parents
10. ( )What d we knw abut spaghetti alla pescatre?
A．Alice desn't like it at all. B．Grandpa ften puts sme chicken in it.
C．Grandma used t make it fr Alice. D．Alice is learning hw t ck it.
11. ( )What d we knw abut Alice's grandmther?
A．She wrks n a farm. B．She pens a shp.
C．She is gd at cking. D．She desn't like her husband.
12. ( )What is the text?
A．A diary. B．A stry. C．An email. D．A ntice.
D
Family rules are imprtant. They help yur children t knw what is and isn't OK in the family. But hw can yu make gd family rules fr yur children?
When yu make family rules, it's gd fr yu t let yur children jin in. When yu talk abut rules with them, they are mre likely (更有可能) t fllw them．
First, yu need t tell yur children what t d, nt what nt t d. Fr example, “G t bed befre 9：30 p．m.！” is gd. “Dn't g t bed late！” isn't.
Secnd, rules need t be clear (清晰的) fr children t fllw. Fr example, “Eat an egg every mrning！” is gd. “It's imprtant t eat well！” isn't.
Als, it's gd fr yu t write dwn the rules t help children remember them. Fr little children, yu can draw pictures t help them understand the rules.
Smetimes we need t change family rules. Fr example, when yur children get lder, yu can make rules abut helping with husewrk. When yu change rules, it's gd t let yur children jin yu in making changes t the rules.
13. ( )What des the underlined wrd “them” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A．Parents. B．Rules.
C．Children. D．Husewrk and hmewrk.
14. ( )Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is a gd rule?
A．Dn't g ut in the evening.
B．Dn't wear yur skirts t schl.
C．It's imprtant t get up early in the mrning.
D．Listen t English fr an hur every mrning.
15. ( )Why is it gd t draw pictures abut rules fr little children?
A．Pictures are easy t understand.
B．Drawing can help parents relax.
C．Pictures can make children happy.
D．Pictures can help children make rules.
16. ( ) What is the best title fr the passage?
A．What Gd Family Rules Are like
B．Hw t Make Gd Family Rules
C．The Right Time t Change Family Rules
D．Children's Ideas abut Family Rules
第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
Cycling(骑自行车运动) is a wnderful sprt. Peple say that nce yu learn hw t ride a bike, yu will never frget. Mst f us learnt it when we were kids, and many still g arund n a bike. These days, cycling is becming mre and mre ppular. 17. ________
First, cycling is gd fr yur wn health. Exercising yur legs helps yu becme strng and burn yur bdy fat. 18. ________ A lng ride in the cuntryside can help yu t clear yur mind, r lwer yur wrry. It is a gd way t relax. Ging n grup rides with yur friends during the hliday is really pleasant.
19. ________ Yu save mney by cycling instead f driving a car r taking a bus. If yu drive t wrk, smetimes it's very difficult t find a place t park yur car. Hwever, finding a place t lck yur bike can be much easier. And if yu're wrried abut safety, there are special cycle ways in many big cities. 20. ________
Finally, cycling can als be gd fr the health f the earth. Unlike cars, bikes d nt give ut gases(气体)int the air. They are friendly t ur earth.
二、完形填空(共 10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There was a crw (乌鸦). He thught it was difficult t __21__ fd. He wanted t find a way t __22__ fd withut hard wrk.
One day, he saw a fat pigen (鸽子) flying by. “What a happy pigen！” the crw said t himself. S he __23__ behind the pigen until (直到) it came t a park. There were sme ther pigens, t. Sn an ld man came and __24__ them a bag f fd. The crw flew ver t the pigens and said, “Can I jin yu？”
“N, yu can't！” shuted the pigens. “We dn't knw yu.” The crw felt __25__ and went hme alne. Sn he had an idea. He said t himself, “I'll paint my feathers (羽毛) __26__， and then the pigens will think I am ne f them.” After the painting, he flew t the __27__ again and the pigens welcmed him.
“Give fd t me！” he said ludly, but the pigens knew he was a crw. They asked him t leave. The crw had t fly back t his frest. But when ther crws saw him, they asked him t __28__ f the frest. They didn't knw him because he had whitepainted feathers. The crw wanted t get fd withut hard wrk, __29__ he didn't succeed.
“ Nbdy can get smething fr nthing，” he said t himself. “I __30__ I hadn't painted my feathers white！”
21. ( ) A．lk ut B．lk fr C．lk at D．lk after
22. ( ) A．taste B．serve C．get D．save
23. ( ) A．flew B．ran C．saw D．held
24. ( ) A．brught B．tk C．made D．sld
25. ( ) A．beautiful B．happy C．sad D．wnderful
26. ( ) A．black B．brwn C．white D．green
27. ( )A.park B．frest C．man D．crw
28. ( )A.cme back B．get ut C．sit dwn D．pick up
29. ( )A.r B．s C．because D．but
30. ( )A.guess B．prmise C．realize D．wish
第二部分非选择题 (共 40分)
三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Jeff is an Australian by. Nw Jeff is calling his friend Mary. Mary 31. ________ (live) in Lndn. Jeff says, “Hw is it 32. ________ (g)？” “Nt bad，” Mary answers. “What's the weather like there？” Jeff asks.
“Terrible! It's snwing and cld. We can't g t schl, 33. ________ it is snwing s hard. Nw I am reading in my huse. But my brther 34. ________ (skate) n the ice. He is having fun with 35. ________ (he) friends. Hw's the weather in Sydney nw？” Mary asks.
“It's 36. ________ (sun) and warm. Nw I'm watching a TV shw abut 37. ________ (muntain). My sister is preparing fr her 38. ________ (twenty) birthday. Are yur parents 39. ________ hme？” Jeff asks.
“Yes, they are，” Mary answers.
“What are they ding？” Jeff asks again.
“They are packing the luggage (打包行李). We will g t Australia n hliday，” Mary answers. “Have 40. ________ great time and welcme t my cuntry，” Jeff says.
四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41～43 小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分 10 分)
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
We eat many kinds f fds every day. Sme f them are very healthy fr us, but sme are nt. There are sme fds that can help us keep healthy.
There is a lt f vitamin C in ranges. In the mrning, we can drink a small cup f range juice, because it can keep us in a gd md (心情). What's mre, it's gd t eat ranges after meals.
Carrts are als healthy vegetables and we can ften eat them. They have lts f vitamin A. Carrts are gd fr ur eyes. Sme peple can't see clearly (清楚地) at night because they are shrt f vitamin A. They need t eat mre carrts.
Milk has a lt f prtein (蛋白质). It's a gd habit t drink a cup f milk when yu have breakfast. At night, drinking sme milk befre ging t bed helps us sleep well.
We all knw that eating healthy fd will make us healthy. S we need t chse sme gd things t eat in ur life.
41. When is a gd time t eat ranges?
_________________________________________________________________
42. Why d sme peple can't see clearly at night?
_________________________________________________________________
43. What is the benefit (好处) f drinking milk befre ging t bed?
_________________________________________________________________
44. What fd d yu like? Why? Write 30 wrds r mre.
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
五、书面表达(满分 20分)
45. 假如你是李辉，你的英国笔友Peter想了解你近期参加的一次学校组织的旅行经历。请你根据下面的思维导图给Peter写一封回信介绍一下你的学校旅行经历。
注意：
(1)词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
(3)信中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Dear Peter，
Hw is it ging? I am very happy t tell yu smething abut my schl trip.
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Yurs，
Li Hui
参考答案
一、1～4: DCDA 5～8: BBCA 9～12: CDBC
13～16: BDAB 17～20: ACDE
二、21～25: BCAAC 26～30: CABDD
三、31. lives 32. ging 33. because
34. is skating 35. his 36. sunny
37. muntains 38. twentieth 39. at
40. a
四、41. After meals.
42. Because they are shrt f vitamin A.
43. It can help/helps us sleep well.
44. I like carrts. First, they taste sweet and delicius. Secnd, there is a lt f vitamin A and it is gd fr my eyes. Third, they are easy t buy and ck. (答案不唯一，合理即可)
五、45. One pssible versin：
Dear Peter，
Hw is it ging? I am very happy t tell yu smething abut my schl trip.
Last Saturday, we went n a schl trip t the z by bus. We started at 8 am and arrived at abut 8：30. There are many animals in the z like pandas, mnkeys, giraffes and s n. We felt very excited t see them. The pandas lked s lvely, and the mnkeys were very smart. We tk many phts. In the afternn, we als watched a bear shw. It was great.
This trip is really a great experience fr me. Animals make ur wrld clurful and we shuld save them. D yu think s?
Yurs，
Li Hui
Day 1
Hamburgers and icecream were calling me! They were really tasty. But I remembered my plan. I cked fish fr dinner.
Day 2
I cked healthy vegetable ndles. I was surprised by hw delicius they were.
Day 3
Fr breakfast, I had a banana sandwich. Dn't let the name “sandwich” cheat yu. The banana wrked as the “bread” fr this breakfast.
Day 4
I made myself a burrit(玉米粉圆饼). I used tmates, beans and sme ther vegetables. What a great meal！
Day 5
I made it! I will try t eat healthy fd mre ften.
Frm: Alice Miller
T: jimsallys@
Dear Mm and Dad，
I am having a great time at my grandparents' hme. Grandpa and I take Jack fr a walk t the beach every day. He lves it. Jack runs after birds and catches sticks(棍) that Grandpa thrws int the water. Jack enjys ding that a lt. He keeps bringing the sticks back t Grandpa. He never gets tired. Jack has sme dg friends and he meets up with them mst days.
Grandpa likes t ck. He is teaching me hw t make chicken and spaghetti(意大利面)．His favurite is spaghetti alla pescatre. That's spaghetti with seafd. We lve it. Grandma said yu used t lve it when yu were a girl, Mm.
Grandma is busy every day at the shp with Aunt Maria. Grandma says it's gd that I can keep Grandpa busy during the hliday. Then Grandpa desn't get int mischief(捣乱). Grandparents are funny.
I miss yu.
Alice
A．What makes peple lve cycling s much?
B．Hw can peple practise cycling in their daily lives?
C．Cycling isn't just gd fr yur bdy, but mind as well.
D．Cycling is als a great way t g t wrk r travel arund the twn.
E．Wearing clthes in bright clurs while cycling is anther way t keep safe.