福建省龙岩市2026届高三英语上学期11月期中测试

这是一份福建省龙岩市2026届高三英语上学期11月期中测试，共14页。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷土无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will Jasn d tmrrw?
A. G hrseback riding. B. Care fr his sister. C. See a dctr.
2. What can we knw abut Sarah and Cathy?
A. They lk like each ther.
B. They have the same characters.
C. They enjy playing games tgether.
3. Hw des the man feel nw?
A. Cld. B. Tired. C. Disappinted.
4. Wh is prbably Amy?
A. The speakers’ neighbr. B. The speakers’ daughter. C. The speakers’ friend.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. The inventin f AI. B. Ppular AI prducts. C. The use f Al in daily life.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a cinema. B. In an ffice. C. At the mall.
7. When will the speakers have dinner?
A. At arund 6:00 pm. B. At arund 8:00 pm. C. At arund 9:30 pm.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What did the vlunteers d?
A. They created a garden. B. They decrated classrms. C. They cleaned up the campus.
9. Hw did the vlunteers btain the materials fr the prject?
A. They made sme. B. They brrwed sme. C. They received them fr free.
10. What des the wman think f the prject?
A. Helpful. B. Challenging. C. Time-cnsuming.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What are students in the tw schls asked t d with their phnes?
A Leave them at hme. B. Hand them t teachers. C. Put them in bags.
12. Why did fcus grups at Prtbell meet weekly?
A. T explain the plicy t students.
B. T knw reactins t the phne-free plicy.
C. T rganize activities fr students withut phnes.
13. What is the purpse f the new plicy?
A. T keep students mre fcused in class.
B. T encurage face-t-face cmmunicatin.
C. T help students imprve their eyesight.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. Why did Jhn g t the museum?
A. T d sme business. B. T accmpany his bss. C. T lk at exhibitins.
15. What is a feature f Salvadr Dali’s wrks?
A. Using strange clrs. B. Being mainly abut clcks. C. Cmbining reality with surrealism.
16. Where is Salvadr Dali’s mst famus painting?
A. In the Museum f Mdern Art. B. In the Dali Museum. C. In the Luvre Museum.
17. What is the wman’s attitude tward visiting the museum?
A. Favrable. B. Casual. C. Skeptical.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Hw lng did the whle trip last?
A. Three weeks. B. Fur weeks. C. Five weeks.
19. Why was the trip in Ban Rak Thai s unfrgettable fr the speaker’s family?
A. They created sme great memries.
B. They learned sme imprtant skills.
C. They gt help frm sme Chinese.
20. What is the main value f traveling accrding t the speaker?
A. Explring scenery and lcal cultures.
B. Adapting t a new envirnment.
C. Building family bnds thrugh shared experiences.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Nwadays, it is easy t rder hliday gifts nline and have them arrive at yur dr in days. But hliday markets ffer a large cllectin f unique lcal gifts, making yur shpping a little mre fun.
Carytwn Farmers Market
When pened in a bank parking lt at first, it had space fr 20 vendrs (摊贩). As interest grew, it gt cntrl f a city blck and added an artisan market. And later it mved t nearby City Stadium. Scheduled n Dec. 16, and n Dec. 17, the hliday market will ffer music, fd trucks, and mimsas and craft beer frm the Richmnd Kickers.
Clumbus Cirele Hliday Market
What better way t end a perfect wintery walk thrugh Central Park than with the Eurpean-style utdr hliday market? There are ver 100 artisans and designers selling their special fds, handmade jewelry, art, and much mre. Stp by the hliday market fr unique gifts and treats frm Nvember 28 t December 31.
Hliday Villages
Presented by the Richmnd Night Market it dubles as an arts and culture event. On the main stage, DJs and bands prvide a sundtrack with rm t dance. In the Creative Kids Hangut, families can jin in activities. It will als ffer a chance t watch an artist at wrk n a piece. It is “duble the fun” because it’s a tw-day event, Dec. 2-3, frm nn t 8 p.m.
Stny Pint Sip & Shp
It is lcated at Stny Pint Fashin Park where shppers with drinks in hand can visit nearly 50 lcal and independent vendrs ffering clthing and decratins, candles, beauty supplies, and tys fr pets and kids. It pens n Nv. 24 and then runs n Saturdays and Sundays till Dec. 24. There is n entry fee t attend. Dgs are welcme.
1. Why did Carytwn Farmers Market take ver a city blck?
A. Its lcatin was changed.B. Its parking lt became larger.
C. It met mre artists’ needs.D. It attracted mre shppers.
2. Which f the fur hliday markets lasts the lngest?
A. Hliday Villages.B. Stny Pint Sip & Shp.
C. Clumbus Circle Hliday Market.D. Carytwn Farmers Market.
3. What is mentined abut Stny Pint Sip & Shp?
A. It ffers hme delivery service.B. It sells gds mainly fr children.
C. It is a dg-friendly hliday market.D. It prvides free drinks fr custmers.
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. C
B
In the histry f Jamaica’s Winter Olympic participatin, Benjamin Alexander’s name is regarded as a pineer-and his jurney reads like a script f unlikely curage. Brn in the UK t a Jamaican father, Alexander spent his 20s and early 30s far frm snw: first in finance, then spinning tracks as an internatinal DJ in Shanghai and Hng Kng. At 32, a casual ski trip t Canada changed his life-he stumbled 27 times n his first day, yet left the muntain, determined t turn this newfund passin int smething bigger.
What fllwed was a six-year hardship that defied all dds. Mved by Jamaica’s small, underfunded delegatin (代表团) at the PyengChang 2018 Games, Alexander quit his lucrative DJ career t train full-time. With n natinal team supprt, he slept in hstels, cnsulted 28 caches acrss 12 cuntries, and lgged 450 training days in Wyming’s harsh winters-all while crwdfunding t cver csts. In January 2022, he made histry: at a qualifying turnament in Cape Verde, he secured a spt at the Beijing Winter Olympics, becming Jamaica’s first-ever alpine skier. Thugh he finished 46th in the men’s giant slalm, his presence at the pening ceremny-carrying Jamaica’s flag amid cheers-was a victry in itself.
Fr The Gleaner, Alexander’s stry is mre than a persnal triumph; it’s a blame t the myth that “it’s t late t chase dreams” and a wake-up call fr Caribbean winter sprts. His chice t walk away frm a stable career fr a sht at the Olympics is a testament t stubbrn hpe, while his lack f resurces highlights the barriers facing athletes frm warm-weather natins.
Tday, the 39-year-ld isn’t resting n his hnrs. He nw leads Jamaica’s Ski Federatin, building a yuth training prgram and partnering with lcal schls t intrduce skiing t kids wh’ve never seen snw. “My medal isn’t a pdium finish,” he tld ur reprter. “It’s a kid in Kingstn saying, ‘If he can d it, s can I.’” Fr Jamaica, Alexander isn’t just a skier-he’s a bridge between a sun-saked natin and the snwy slpes f pssibility.
4. What d we knw abut Benjamin Alexander accrding t the first paragraph?
A. He was brn and raised in Jamaica.
B. He wrked as a DJ in trpical Asian cities.
C. He planned t expand his DJ career internatinally.
D. He fell repeatedly during his first skiing experience in Canada.
5. Hw did Alexander fund his training fr the Olympics?
A. Thrugh supprt frm Jamaica’s Ski Federatin.
B. By relying n his savings frm his DJ career.
C. Via crwdfunding and staying in lw-cst hstels.
D. Thrugh spnsrships frm winter sprts brands.
6. Which wrds can best describe Benjamin Alexander?
A. Brave and helpful.B. Hnest and thankful.
C. Determined and encuraging.D. Strict and demanding.
7. What can we learn frm the stry f Benjamin Alexander?
A. Practice makes perfect.B. Better late than never.
C. Cnstant dripping wears away a stne.D. Nthing is impssible t a willing mind.
【答案】4. D 5. C 6. C 7. D
C
As an audi engineer with tw decades f experience, Patrick Helen has lng been captivated by hw sund shapes human emtin. But it was a 2018 encunter with a deaf teenager — wh described music as “a blank space” despite feeling bass vibratins at cncerts — that sparked his missin: t turn invisible sund int tangible tuch, letting the hearing-impaired “hear” music thrugh their skin.
After three years f research and develpment (R&D) and 117 prttype iteratins, Helen unveiled the TactiSund Suit in 2021. The lightweight, wearable suit is embedded with 24 micr-vibratin sensrs, each calibrated t capture distinct sund frequencies: lw bass ntes trigger gentle rumblings in the waistband, mid-range meldies pulse n the frearms, and high-pitched harmnies create subtle vibratins near the shulders. A wireless receiver cnnects the suit t any audi surce — frm cncert speakers t smartphnes — cnverting sund waves int precise tactile signals in real time.
Fr the deaf and hard f hearing, the suit is transfrmative. In a 2023 trial at Peterbrugh’s Ryal Natinal Institute fr Deaf Peple, 89% f participants reprted “feeling the structure f music” fr the first time. Mia Carter, a 19-year-ld deaf student, described her experience at a classical cncert: “The vilin’s vibrat mved up my arm like a breath, and the cell’s bass made my chest feel full — like I was hugging the music.” Beynd entertainment, Helen designed the suit t be accessible: it’s machine-washable, battery-pwered fr 12 hurs, and is priced 30% lwer than similar assistive devices.
Helen’s visin extends further. He’s partnering with music schls t integrate TactiSund int deaf educatin, and plans t add custmizable vibratin patterns fr different genres-jazz’s syncpatin might feel like quick taps n the wrists, while pera’s crescends culd build frm the ankles t the chest. “Music isn’t just abut hearing,” he says. “It’s abut feeling cnnected t smething bigger. This suit is just a tl t give that cnnectin back.”
8. What sparked Patrick Helen’s missin t develp the TactiSund Suit?
A. A trial fr deaf peple in 2023.B. A deaf teenager’s descriptin f music.
C. His 20-year career as an audi engineer.D. The high cst f existing assistive devices.
9. What des the underlined wrd “calibrated” in Paragraph 2 mst likely mean?
A. Randmly placed.B. Carefully adjusted.
C. Ludly amplified.D. Easily remved.
10. Why des the authr include Mia Carter’s experience in Paragraph 3?
A. T prmte the prduct’s affrdability.
B. T emphasize the suit’s technical specificatins.
C. T cmpare classical and mdern music effects.
D. T illustrate the emtinal impact f the suit n users.
11. Where is this text mst likely frm?
A. A prduct advertisement.B. A science and technlgy news reprt.
C. A bigraphy f Patrick Helen.D. A music educatin textbk.
【答案】8. B 9. B 10. D 11. B
D
Scientists have fund a way t use cyanbacteria-usually called blue-green algae (海藻) — t pwer a micrprcessr nnstp fr mre than six mnths. The system uses inexpensive and mstly recyclable materials, with its key part being a safe phtsynthetic (光合作用的) algae named synechcystis. Their study was published in the jurnal Energy & Envirnmental Science.
Pal Bmbelli, a researcher frm the University f Cambridge and the main writer f the paper, said, “We were surprised by hw steadily the system wrked fr such a lng time. We thught it might stp after a few weeks, but it just kept running.”
As Matthew Sparkes reprted in New Scientist, the team made a cntainer with aluminum and clear plastic, then put the bacteria inside. The device, abut the size f ne AA battery, was placed utside a windw in Bmbelli’s hme frm February t August. It successfully pwered an Arm Crtex-M0+ prcessr. The authrs explained in the study that this type f prcessr is widely used in Internet f Things (IT) devices — like hme appliances cnnected t the Internet. The researchers set the prcessr t wrk in cycles: 45 minutes f cmputing fllwed by 15 minutes f standby.
Even withut light, the cyanbacteria can still generate electrical energy. Scientists guess this is because the algae prcess sme f their stred fd in the dark, which creates an electrical current.
Christpher Hwe, a prfessr at the University f Cambridge and c-senir authr f the paper, nted, “The grwing IT needs mre and mre pwer. We believe this pwer shuld cme frm systems that generate energy, nt just stre it like batteries. Our phtsynthetic device desn’t run dwn like a battery because it uses light all the time.”
Right nw, the cyanbacteria system isn’t strng enugh t run all devices. Fr example, a desktp cmputer wuld need 333 millin such algae devices t wrk nrmally. But the team says the system culd be made larger — thugh mre research is needed t find ut hw much it can be scaled up.
12. What is the key part f the cyanbacteria pwer system?
A. Synechcystis.B. A micrprcessr.C. Aluminum cntainer.D. Cheap recyclable materials.
13. What allws cyanbacteria t prduce energy even withut light?
A. Using stred light energy.B. Prcessing stred fd.
C. Absrbing energy frm batteries.D. Getting pwer frm IT devices.
14. What can we infer abut the cyanbacteria system frm the text?
A. It will sn replace all batteries.B. It has n ptential t pwer large devices.
C. Further research is needed t expand its pwer.D. It can already pwer desktp cmputers nrmally.
15. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A. Algae Generates Electrical Energy in DarkB. Scientists Develp Algae-Pwered System
C. Cyanbacteria Pwers Micrprcessr LngD. Cyanbacteria Acts as IT Device Pwer Surce
【答案】12. A 13. B 14. C 15. C
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Whether it’s fitting in enugh seating r finding creative ways t decrate the walls, balancing functinality and aesthetic design in a small living rm can be challenging. ____16____ A few strategic design changes can visually expand yur living rm.
●Cnsider installing built-ins. Custm shelves and cabinets can maximize space in small living rms. “Built-in bkcases add depth while string items neatly,” says Rachel Humphreys f Humphrey Orr Interirs. “Psitin the tp shelf at ceiling height — this draws eyes upward, creating a taller rm illusin.” Chse multi-functinal designs, like windw seats with hidden strage, t cmbine practicality with visual appeal. ____17____
●____18____ Yu might wish t have a sfa, side table, cffee table, and tw decrative chairs, but limited space means yu cannt keep them all. Humphreys suggests a simpler chice: “A large sfa (r L-shaped sfa), a cffee table, and ne chair are enugh. This keeps the rm tidy and ensures easy mbility.”
●Add a mirrr r use special paint. “____19____ A decrative mirrr n the wall creates an airy feel. If mirrrs aren’t yur style use high-glss paint instead. It bunces light arund the rm, brightening the space and enhancing the sense f penness,” advises Humphreys.
●Hang the curtains extra high. Accrding t Humphreys, ne f the best tricks is t install curtains much higher than the tp f the windw t draw the eye upward. A glden rule is t hang the rds (长杆) abut tw-thirds up frm the distance between the tp f the windw t the ceiling. ____20____ Be sure t measure mre than nce, s yu dn’t accidentally rder the wrng size.
A. Purchase less furniture.
B. Clear ut all unnecessary items.
C. It visually raises ceilings and expands the space.
D. Is it pssible t make a small living rm lk mre luxurius and elegant?
E. S, hw d yu transfrm a small space int a cmfrtable and inviting ne?
F. This is because reflective surfaces always help create an instant sense f space.
G. This apprach nt nly saves flr space but als elevates the rm’s verall aesthetic.
【答案】16. E 17. G 18. A 19. F 20. C
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, I came acrss William, a ____21____ stne wrker, while he was cnstructing a rck wall. His hands were ____22____ frm years f handling stne and brick. I asked him t ____23____ a rck façade (立面) fr ur fireplace. Althugh he preferred utdr tasks, he agreed t cnsider it and sn called t say he was available.
Right n time, William shwed up with gray ____24____ and cement. Despite his physical disability, William ____25____ the facade n his wn. He carefully selected the rcks, emphasizing his ____26____ fr flat pieces fr the base. He used his hammer and chisel (凿子) t ____27____ the stne, demnstrating remarkable ____28____.
T enhance the visual effect, William als ____29____ the clr f the cement lines. He studied each rck, turning it in his hands befre determining where t ____30____ it. The rck facade was cmpleted in a few days and his patience and precisin were ____31____ in every piece he shaped.
William’s wrk ethics and ____32____ were prfundly mtivating. Rather than viewing tasks as mere labr, he embraced them as challenges t cnquer. Thugh his craft was as ____33____ as the very rcks he shaped, he mastered the art f simplificatin. He studied them and split them int smaller, mre ____34____ cmpnents. William understd smething that many f us still haven’t ____35____ — take the hard things in life and break them dwn int smething we can handle, ne piece at a time.
21. A. strictB. newC. lazyD. skilled
22. A. markedB. frzenC. raisedD. expsed
23. A. paintB. buildC. measureD. mve
24. A. plasticsB. wdsC. metalsD. stnes
25. A. turned tB. gave awayC. wrked nD. picked up
26. A. needB. hateC. fearD. jy
27. A. breakB. shapeC. srtD. cver
28. A. curageB. patienceC. craftD. strength
29. A. lightenedB. darkenedC. mixedD. remved
30. A. placeB. hideC. sellD. thrw
31. A. faintB. vagueC. evidentD. unclear
32. A. principlesB. methdsC. styleD. attitude
33. A. simpleB. fragileC. tughD. easy
34. A. cmplexB. manageableC. valuableD. unique
35. A. frgttenB. sharedC. taughtD. learned
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. D
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the fertile plains f Sichuan, Zeng Fanyu, ____36____ natinal inheritr f the intangible cultural heritage f Yngchuan fermented (发酵) black bean craftsmanship, ____37____ (spend) ver 30 years prtecting this 300-year-ld flavr treasure — smething she fndly calls “the magic f sybeans”.
The craft ____38____ (fllw) an ld and strict prcess: firstly, plump (饱满的) lcal sybeans are immersed in spring water fr 12 hurs, then steamed until tender but nt mushy and finally placed in traditinal earthen jars fr fermentatin, ____39____ lasts frm 10 mnths t a whle year. Zeng is very careful ____40____ every detail; even a 5-minute ver-steaming r a slight temperature change in the fermentatin rm wuld ruin the beans’ rich, delicius taste.
Tday, while ____41____ (preserve) the cre traditin, she innvates bldly. She cmbines traditinal bacterial strains (菌株) with carefully selected new nes t make the beans mre ____42____ (taste), and develps trendy flavrs like spicy garlic and savry beef t suit yung ____43____ (peple) taste. “Every black bean carries the taste memry f Sichuan families — f grandma’s stir-fries and dad’s braised prk,” she says. It is the perfect mix f ____44____ (lyal) t heritage and creative adaptatin that keeps Yngchuan fermented black beans, the ____45____ (replaceable) sul f Sichuan cuisine, fragrant thrugh generatins.
【答案】36. a 37. has spent
38. fllws
39. which 40. with##f##abut
41. preserving
42. tasty 43. peple’s
44. lyalty
45. irreplaceable
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Tm对今年的九三阅兵(Victry Day parade)非常感兴趣。请你回信告知相关情况，内容包括：
(1)阅兵的时间、地点;
(2)阅兵的意义;
(3)你的感悟。
注意：
(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Tm,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Tm,
Mre than delighted t knw that yu shw great interest in the Victry Day parade. I’m writing t share it with yu.
The Victry Day parade was held n September 3rd in Beijing’s Tian’anmen Square, lasting mre than ne hur. With a wide range f new arms, it shwcases China’s military strength, unity and cmmitment t defending peace and justice, which highlights China’s prgress. It taught me that remembering histry is t guard peace. We yuth shuld inherit the patritic spirit and strive fr ur cuntry’s develpment. It will be remembered as a histric mment f pride and inspiratin.
I’d appreciate it if yu culd reply me at yur earliest cnvenience.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The rain tapped hard n the classrm windw as I hurried t my desk. Suddenly, I sptted smething small and brwn curled up in a puddle (小水洼) under an ak tree beside ur teaching building — t still t be a leaf. With curisity, I rushed ut t it. Hwever, when I knelt dwn, my breath caught: a sparrw with ne wing brken, feathers kntted, eyes half-clsed. “Dn’t mve,” I whispered, wrapping her in my handkerchief, then dashed back.
Ms. Sphie, my English teacher, helped me make a nest frm a shebx and tissues. “We need t act fast,” she said. “Wh knws abut birds?” Mia, wh fed stray cats daily, raised her hand, “My uncle is a vet — he can shw us hw t cure the wing.” Jake, ur art club member, grabbed his drawing bk, “I’ll draw diagrams s we wn’t mess up.” Lila, wh usually kept t herself, spke up: “I can research what sparrws eat nline.”
That afternn, ur grup crwded arund the shebx. Mia gently held the sparrw while Jake carefully attached a small stick t her brken wing. Lila read alud frm her phne: “Warm water and crushed blueberries, but nly a drp at a time.” I tk ntes, marking when we fed her r changed the tissues. At ne pint, the sparrw chirped (发啁啾声) sftly, and we all frze, grinning. Fr the first time, we weren’t just classmates-we were a team, each ding what we did best.
Prblems ppped up. The sparrw refused fd the next day, and Lila panicked. “Did we hurt her?” Mia checked and shk her head. “Maybe she’s scared. Let’s leave her alne fr a while.” We tk turns sitting by the windw, talking sftly s she wuld get used t ur vices.
注意：
(1)续写词数应为150个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
By Friday, smething different happened.
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Then came the news that the vet said the sparrw was ready t fly.
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【答案】 By Friday, smething different happened. The little sparrw raised her head and pecked at blueberries frm my finger. Slwly, she struggled t her feet, turning her head frm side t side. At the mment, happiness and emtin welled up int ur hearts. The sparrw came back t life. We cheered happily because ur effrt paid ff. Three weeks later, we cautiusly remved the small stick frm her wing. Fr a secnd, she managed t hp n the edge f the bx and made her first attempt t flutter wings. The wing was nearly recvered.