2025-2026学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市南岗区八年级（上）期末英语试卷（五四学制）-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市南岗区八年级（上）期末英语试卷（五四学制）-自定义类型，共13页。试卷主要包含了阅读六选五，单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，阅读判断，任务型阅读-多任务混合，选词填空-短文，阅读填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
What is yur favurite clur？D yu knw that clurs have smething t d with persnalities？（1）______ Read the fllwing t see what kind f persnalities the fur ppular clurs shw.
If yur favurite clur is blue，yu are a kind persn.The bad part f yur persnality is that yu always put thers' needs befre yurs.（2）______
If yur favurite clur is green，yu are warm-hearted.（3）______ It is the clur f the garden lver，the hme lver and the gd hst.
（4）______ And yu always try yur best t win. "Just d it!" is yur favurite saying.
Sme believe that range is the happiest clur.（5）______ Peple like t stay with yu because yu can always make them feel better.
根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺。（每个选项只能用一次，选项中有一项是多余的）
A．And that might make yu feel tired.
B．If yu like red，yu see life as a race.
C．Yu lve nature，yur family，friends and pets.
D．And yu try t make thers happy when they feel dwn.
E．Yur favurite clur may tell what kind f persn yu are.
F．I hpe all f yu can enjy yurselves here.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
6.—D yu knw we'll take a schl trip this Saturday？
—Yes.When I heard the gd ________，I jumped with excitement.（ ）
A. newsB. ideaC. activity
7.Tim lves his cat best.He ________ his cat right after waking up every mrning.（ ）
A. discversB. ffersC. feeds
8.The number f rare （稀有的） birds is becming smaller and smaller because there is ________ space fr wildlife.（ ）
A. fewer and fewerB. less and lessC. larger and larger
9.There is ging t ________ a wnderful mvie.I'm lking frward t seeing it.（ ）
A. haveB. hasC. be
10.Kate was ______ late fr schl.The bell rang right after she went int the classrm.（ ）
A. alwaysB. stillC. almst
11.________ yu hear smene crying？G and see what's happening.（ ）
A. CanB. MayC. Must
12.—Are yu sure the glass is ________ with milk？
—Yes.I ________ the milk int the glass just nw.（ ）
A. filled；putB. full；puredC. filled；pured
13.On the first day f Chinese New Year，we ________ new clthes and visit peple.（ ）
A. pick upB. put nC. thrw away
14.—Frank，winter hliday is cming.Will yu g _________？
—Yes，my family will g t Harbin，the Ice City.（ ）
A. interesting smewhereB. anywhere interesting
C. interested smewhere
15.—Hey，Alex.It's me，Jessica.I just happened t be in the neighbrhd.
—Oh，I wasn't ________ a visitr tnight.This is a wnderful surprise.Cme in，please.（ ）
A. understandingB. expectingC. accepting
三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
Last week，I attended a class abut bdy language.The teacher tld us that bdy language is a way we cmmunicate withut using(16).Fr example，we use bdy mvement （移动） r facial expressins and s n.I was happy and expected t learn mre.During the class，we did an activity t shw different feelings nly by using ur(17).Fr example，when I wanted t express my(18)，I smiled and jumped up and dwn.My classmates laughed and jined in.It was fun t see hw(19) we understd each ther withut speaking.
Later，the teacher explained that ur bdy language culd smetimes(20) the wrng messages.Fr example，crssing ur arms can make us lk(21) r unfriendly，even if we are nt.She encuraged us t pay attentin t hw we stand and mve when talking t thers.
At the end f the class，I(22) that bdy language was very imprtant.It culd help us make friends and imprve ur(23) skills.I prmised myself t practise bdy language every day.Nw，when I(24) smene，I try t keep an pen psture （姿势） and smile mre.I believe this will help me(25) better with my friends and teachers.I lk frward t using these skills in my daily life.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
16.A. handsB. wrdsC. faces
17.A. eyesB. bdiesC. muths
18.A. sadnessB. kindnessC. happiness
19.A. quicklyB. sadlyC. luckily
20.A. writeB. sendC. reprt
21.A. activeB. lvelyC. angry
22.A. hpedB. heardC. realized
23.A. scialB. musicalC. sprts
24.A. think fB. talk tC. dance with
25.A. playB. studyC. cmmunicate
四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共10分。
A
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
26.There are ______ kinds f things in Langya Ptates.
A. twelveB. elevenC. nine
27.Hw lng shuld we ck the ptat strips in the pt？ ______
A. 2 minutesB. 5 minutesC. 6 minutes
28.We can fllw ______ t make this dish.
A. ④①②③B. ④②①③C. ④③①②
29.What can we learn frm the text？ ______
A. We shuld keep the dish t urselves.
B. We shuld nly care abut what we like.
C. We shuld remember t turn ff the fire.
30.We prbably find this article in a ______ .
A. science magazineB. fd magazineC. travel magazine
B
D yu knw E-type （Extrvert） and I-type （Intrvert） persnalities？These tw kinds f persnalities are much talked abut nline.Even twins may be quite different frm each ther，such as persnalities，hbbies，friends，etc.T learn mre abut that，let's listen t the fllwing twins.
Andy，an extrvert
I enjy trying new things and playing with many friends.Ken and I head t the beach n Saturdays t play beach vlleyball，and n Sundays，I hang ut with Tm，eating and riding.At schl，Larry is my best friend.I dn't spend much time with him ver the weekends because he likes t play vide games at hme just by himself.I'm cl with it because I can visit ther friends.I value （重视） his friendship a lt because Larry cares abut me and ften gives great advice n my prblems.
Anna，an intrvert
I think nthing is mre enjyable than staying n the sfa by myself with a great bk in hand.Hwever，I d als need time with my tw best friends，Sue and Tina.Sue is s interesting that her jkes bring much jy t my quiet days.Tina is mre like me，and she understands me better than I d.We ften take a lng walk t share ur feelings.I lve bth my friends and need their different persnalities t make my life clurful.
Well，there we have it frm the hrse's muth.Frm Andy and Anna，intrverts and extrverts can be friends and als need friends with different persnalities.S start t make different friends and enjy the special friendship.
（ extrvert性格外向者；intrvert性格内向的人）
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
31.What des Andy d n Saturdays with Ken？______
A. Play beach vlleyball n the beach.
B. Ride the bikes.
C. Play the vide games.
32.Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Sue？______
A. Hard-wrking.B. Understanding.C. Outging.
33.The underlined wrds "frm the hrse's muth" means "t hear frm smene ______ ".
A. wh saw itB. wh experienced it
C. wh fed it
34.What may be the structure f the passage？______
A. B. C.
35.What can we learn frm the passage？______
A. Friends in need are friends indeed.
B. Friends bring ut the best in each ther.
C. Friends needn't be the same.
五、阅读判断：本大题共5小题，共5分。
One day a yung man Gary went t see a wise ld man.He wanted t knw why he wasn't able t reach all f his gals in his life.
The ld man was reading in a small huse by the river.With a smile，he listened t Gary's stry and tld him， "First please help me bil a kettle （壶） f water"
Gary saw a big kettle next t a small stve （火炉），but there was n wd （木头） in the huse.S he went ut t get sme.
He came back with sme dry wd，filled the kettle with water and put it n the stve.Then he put sme wd in the stve and started a fire.But because the kettle was t large，when he used up （用光） all the wd，the water did nt bil.S he ran ut t get mre.
When he gt back，the water turned cld.He learnt his lessn and this time he gt mre wd befre he started a fire.Finally，he biled water.
"If there is nt enugh wd，hw will yu bil the water？" the wise man asked.
Gary thught fr a minute but didn't knw the answer.
"Well，then just get sme water ut f the kettle!" the ld man said. "At first，yu set t many gals，" said the ld man. "It's just like the large kettle full f water.Yu didn't have enugh wd，s yu culdn't bil the water.If yu want t make the water bil，yu will have t bil less water."
根据短文内容判断正、误。
（注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂"A"，错误的涂"B"）
36.Gary visited the ld man because the ld man reached all f his gals in his life.______
37.There was sme dry wd in the huse befre Gary walked int the huse.______
38.Fr the first time，Gary used up all the wd but the water didn't bil.______
39.At last，Gary biled water because he prepared enugh wd fr the large kettle f water.______
40.The stry tells us we shuld set lts f gals withut thinking abut ur abilities.______
六、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共2小题，共15分。
41.Twenty years ag in Csta Rica，three girls fund a baby slth （树懒） n a rad.The little animal's mther was killed （杀死） by a car.These girls tk the baby slth t Judy，the wner f a htel.Judy wanted t help，but she didn't knw hw t lk after the slth，s she called the z.With the help f the z，Judy tk gd care f the baby slth.She named the baby slth Buttercup.
After her first success，mre peple brught Judy wunded （受伤的） slths r baby slths they fund.Judy then pened a help center.Tday，the help center has saved mre than 500 slths.
Slths live in the frests f Central America.We can als see them in Suth America.They hang nt the trees with their claws （爪子）.There are tw main types f slths.Yu can knw them by the number f their claws.Slths hardly mve.They spend mst f their time sleeping in the trees.
But nw，with the increase f ppulatin，human beings （人类） cause a lt f prblems fr these slw and quiet animals.The main prblem is that the frests are becming smaller and smaller.When trees are cut dwn，slths will fall and hurt themselves.Sme slths live near human beings and they smetimes are hit by cars r killed by dgs.
(1) Why did Judy call the z？
______
(2) Where d the slths live？
______
(3) Can the slths run very fast？
______
(4) What is the main prblem fr slths？
______
(5) What shuld we learn frm the passage？
______
42.DeepSeek is a new AI cmpany （公司） frm China.It has becme very ppular.On 20th January，2025，DeepSeek intrduced tw new mdels （模型）.These mdels are very smart and can d lts f things.One f the mdels，called DeepSeek-R1-Zer，is very special.It can slve maths prblems，write simple cde （代码），and talk like humans.Why is R1 special？It learns by practising，nt just reading examples.
DeepSeek-R1-Zer learns like students that d hmewrk.Other AI systems need many examples t learn，but R1 imprves by itself. "It's like teaching a bird t fly，" said an engineer. "The mre it tries，the better it wrks."
The AI is free fr schls and small businesses.A teacher in Vietnam （越南） said， "Nw even villagers can use AI withut wrrying abut csts."
But there are challenges fr AI.Fr example，smetimes AI makes mistakes in languages like German r Russian.The DeepSeek team is trying t fix this. "We want AI t help everyne all ver the wrld，" they said.
DeepSeek's success shws that China is getting better at making AI.It is changing the wrld f AI.It tells us that great things cme frm creativity and hard wrk，nt just mney.
根据短文内容，完成句子，每空一词。
★R1 is （1）______ because it learns thrugh （2）______ nt just by reading examples.
★Other AI systems need t learn （3）______ many examples，but R1 imprves by （4）______ .
★Schls and small businesses needn't （5）______ fr the AI，s they dn't wrry abut （6）______ .
★There are （7）______ fr AI，but the DeepSeek team wants t help everyne （8）______ the wrld.
★DeepSeek's success tells us that great things （9）______ n hard wrk and （10）______ ，nt just mney.
七、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共5分。
43.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词限用一次。
What will yu d first when yu have a party？Of curse，the mst imprtant thing is t write invitatins.（1）______ ，many peple dn't knw hw t write invitatins.If yu fllw the ways belw，it will be much easier fr yu t write（2）______ .
Firstly，yu need t write the（3）______ f guests rightly.This is a gd way（4）______ yur respect （尊重） and pliteness.Yur guests dn't knw abut the party's place and（5）______ ，s it's necessary（6）______ them dwn in the invitatin.It's best t put a map in each invitatin（7）______ the ld peple may need it.
Yu als need t tell the time f the party（8）______ yur guests.Make sure they are available at that time.If they have n time，let them tell yu.If there is a rule abut what kinds f（9）______ they shuld wear，yu must let them knw.At least yu need t tell them if they shuld wear suits （西服）.
Yu shuld pay attentin t the weather if yu're planning a party utside.If the weather is bad，n ne（10）______ t cme t the party.S chsing a gd day is imprtant.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
八、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
44.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Elephants are amng the biggest mammals in the wrld.There are tw kinds f elephants，the (1) （ Africa） elephants and the Asian elephants.The main (2) （ different） between them is that the Asian ne has much (3) （ small） ears.The African elephant uses its bigger ears (4) （ cl） during the summer.The elephants use their feet t feel the vibratins （震动） (5) the grund.
Mst adult elephants have tw tusks （长牙）.They can be as lng as 2 metres.An adult elephant reaches 3 t 4 metres—many times taller than a baby ne.And an adult elephant (6) （ weigh） abut 5，000 kg.Adult elephants spend 15 t 18 hurs a day (7) （ eat） 250 t 300 kils f fd.Elephants can live up t abut 70 years.
(8) （ they） eyesight （视力） is very pr. (9) dn't be upset with them.The elephant has (10) biggest brain amng the mammals n land!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
45.经过将近半年的勤奋学习，寒假即将来临。已经踏入八年级的你，对未来有什么计划吗？值此新年来临之际，本校开展了主题为"展青春风采，寒假更精彩"的英语作文竞赛。请你根据以下信息写一篇英语作文。
内容包括：
1.What did yu ften d during the winter hlidays？
2.D yu have a plan fr this hliday？What are yu ging t d？
写作要求：
1.必须包含以上要点，可适当发挥；
2.词数不少于80词；
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
Wnderful Winter Hlidays
Having hlidays is such an exciting thing fr mst teenagers.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~5.【答案】E、A、C、B、D
6.【答案】A
7.【答案】C
8.【答案】B
9.【答案】C
10.【答案】C
11.【答案】A
12.【答案】C
13.【答案】B
14.【答案】B
15.【答案】B
16~25.【答案】B、B、C、A、B、C、C、A、B、C
26~30.【答案】A、B、B、C、B
31~35.【答案】A、C、B、B、C
36~40.【答案】B、B、A、A、B
41.【答案】【小题1】Because she wanted t help，but she didn't knw hw t lk after the slth.
【小题2】Slths live in the frests f Central America and Suth America.
【小题3】N，they can't.
【小题4】The main prblem is that the frests are becming smaller and smaller.
【小题5】We shuld stp cutting dwn trees and prtect wild animals.
42.【答案】special
practising
thrugh
itself
pay
csts
challenges
arund
depend
creativity
43.【答案】【小题1】
Hwever
【小题2】
them
【小题3】
names
【小题4】
t shw
【小题5】
date
【小题6】
t write
【小题7】
because
【小题8】
t
【小题9】
clthes
【小题10】
wants
44.【答案】【小题1】
African
【小题2】
difference
【小题3】
smaller
【小题4】
t cl
【小题5】
n
【小题6】
weighs
【小题7】
eating
【小题8】
Their
【小题9】
But
【小题10】
the
45.【答案】Wnderful Winter Hlidays Having hlidays is such an exciting thing fr mst teenagers.
In the past，I ften spent my winter hlidays watching TV r playing games at hme.Smetimes I visited my cusins and we had fun tgether in the snw.
This year，I have a mre meaningful plan.First，I will finish all my hmewrk during the first week.Then，I plan t read tw English bks and keep a diary t imprve my writing.I als want t learn t ck with my mther and help with husewrk.If the weather is gd，I'd like t g hiking with my family.
I believe this hliday will be bth relaxing and helpful.I'm really lking frward t it!Langya Ptates★Steps
•Step 1
Peel the tw ptates and cut them int strips （条）.
•Step 2
Put the ptat strips int the pt and ck them fr 3-5 minutes.
•Step 3
Make sauce （调味汁）.
Tip：Yu can add sme if yu like.
•Step 4
When the ptat strips are ready，mix them with the sauce.
Tip：Put sme int the dish，and it will taste special.
★Ingredients
Respect everyne's likes n fd!Dn't frget t turn ff the fire at last!
Remember t share it with yur family!
name shw date because t clthes write hwever want they