2025-2026上学期河南省平顶山鲁山县部分学校期末联考八年级英语试卷（含答案，无听力音频含原文）

这是一份2025-2026上学期河南省平顶山鲁山县部分学校期末联考八年级英语试卷（含答案，无听力音频含原文），共8页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，阅读理解，完形填空，语篇填空，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

(满分:120分 时间:100分钟)
一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( )1. What des Jnes enjy mst n vacatin?
A. Taking phts f animals.B. Lking fr nice fd.
C. Staying in small twns.
( )2. Hw did Bb get t Guilin?
A. By car.B. By train.C. By plane.
( )3. What des Peter want t be?
A. An IT engineer.B. A scientist.C. A painter.
( )4. Hw lng des Peter teach Je the vilin every week?
A. 30 minutes.B. 45 minutes.C. 60 minutes.
( )5. What des the by want t d?
A. G t bed.B. G t the cinema. C. Study fr an exam.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
( )6. What des David want t be in the future?
A. An AI engineer. B. A dress designer. C. A car driver.
( )7. Which planet des Emma think they can travel t?
A. Saturn.B. Mars.C. Jupiter.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
( )8. What d the speakers cmpare between the cities?
A. Histry.B. Transprtatin.C. Size.
( )9. Where is the wman?
A. In Beijing.B. In Shanghai.C. In New Yrk.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
( )10. Wh wants t g t space?
A. Amy.B. Tny.C. Lucy.
( )11. Where des Amy think peple will live?
A. On anther planet.B. In smart buildings.
C. Under the sea.
( )12. Why will peple grw vegetables in the air?
A. T save space.B. T get enugh sunlight.
C. T make use f rainwater.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
( )13. Where will Jack g fr the summer hliday?
A. Beijing.B. Tianjin.C. Nanjing.
( )14. When will Jack leave?
A. On July 8th.B. On July 16th.C. On July 18th.
( )15. Which place des Lily plan t visit?
A. The Huashan Muntain.B. The West Lake.
C. The Great Wall.
第三节
你将听到一段短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。
16. 20. 17. 18. 19.
二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
During ancient times, children didn't have much t enjy themselves.Hwever, they came up with interesting games t play.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )21. What d we knw abut kicking stne balls?
A. It was played in summer.
B. It was ppular in Nrth China.
C. It was created in Beijing.
D. It started in the Ming Dynasty.
( )22. Hw d children usually play hide-and-seek?
A. One plays and thers watch.
B. Others laugh and ne must cry.
C. Others hide and ne tries t find.
D. One runs and thers try t catch.
( )23. What were the earliest kites made f?
A. Bamb.B. Paper.C. Clthes.D. Wd.
( )24. Where is the bird-shaped kite frm?
A. Tianjin.B. Beijing.C. Weifang.D. Shanghai.
( )25. Which ancient game is like watching a film?
A. Kicking stne balls.B. Flying kites.
C. Watching shadw plays.D. Playing hide-and-seek.
B
Tw friends walked thrugh the desert. During the jurney, they had a fight and Jack hit(打) David in the face.
David felt bad. Withut saying anything, he wrte in the sand,“Tday my best friend hit me in the face.” They kept n walking until they fund a lake.They decided t take a bath there. Suddenly, David started ging under and was in danger, but Jack saved him.
After David gt better, he wrte n a rck,“Tday my best friend saved my life.”
Jack asked him,“After I hurt yu, yu wrte in the sand and nw yu write n a rck. Why?”
David said,“When smene hurts us, we shuld write it dwn in the sand, s the winds f frgiveness can carry it away. But when smene des smething gd fr us, we must write it n a rck, s n wind can ever take it away.”
True friends dn't run away frm prblems. They chse t frget the bad and keep the gd. Life is nt just abut what happens t us, but mre abut what we hld clse and what we let g.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )26. Where did David and Jack have a fight?
A. In a frest.B. Near a lake.
C. In the desert.D. On a muntain.
( )27. What happened when David and Jack were taking a bath?
A. David hit Jack.B. Jack's feet hurt.
C. Jack left by himself.D. David went under.
( )28. What did David write n the rck?
A.“Tday my best friend saved my life.”
B.“Tday my friend hit me in the face.”
C.“Swimming is dangerus.”
D.“Friendship is imprtant.”
( )29. What des the underlined wrd“frgiveness” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A.帮助B.原谅C.道歉D.感谢
( )30. What des the stry want t tell us?
A. Stay away frm dangerus places.
B. Always carry tls t write n a rck.
C. Never fight with friends in the desert.
D. Remember kindness and frget the hurts.
C
Peple nce saw cking as an imprtant part f educatin in England. But these days, it is becming less imprtant in schls. As a result, easy cking skills are being lst. S parents buy t much fast fd that is bad fr their children's health. It is als making mre f them fat.
The gvernment is wrried abut children's health and is lking fr ways t slve the prblem. It passes a new plan. All middle schls shuld give cking classes t students aged frm 11 t 14 years ld. They hpe that students will eat less unhealthy fd.
Students will learn t ck fr ne hur a week during the 36-week schl year. They will learn t use simple vegetables t prepare fd, fllwing sme directins. Schls are als setting up cking clubs all ver the cuntry.
There are still difficulties. Head teachers are wrried abut the things they will need fr the cking. And abut 15% f schls d nt have kitchens and there are nt enugh teachers.
The speaker frm the gvernment agrees t train 800 teachers and give schls 2.5 millin punds a year t help children learn cking.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )31. Why are many English children fat accrding t Paragraph 1?
A. Their parents' cking skills are t gd.
B. Their parents ften buy fast fd.
C. They seldm d husewrk.
D. They d less exercise.
( )32. What is the gvernment wrried abut?
A. Hw t teach children cking during vacatins.
B. Hw t change students' schl life.
C. Hw t make children healthy.
D. Hw t make a new plan.
( )33. Hw lng des each student need t learn t ck a year?
A. Abut 15 hurs.B. Abut 36 hurs.
C. Abut 80 hurs.D. Abut 200 hurs.
( )34. What des the gvernment agree t d?
A. Set up mre cking clubs.
B. Teach 800 teachers hw t ck.
C. Help all parents t learn cking.
D. Give schls 25 millin punds a year.
( )35. In which unit f a textbk can we find the text?
A. Unit 1 Eat wellB. Unit 2 Friends Frever
C. Unit 3 The Wrld f ScienceD. Unit 4 The Future Life
D
Sydney is a seaside city f Australia. 36 It's famus fr its OperaHuse and the Sydney Harbur Bridge. The weather is warm there. It has beautiful beaches and many parks.
37 Yu can see many visitrs in the park frm different cuntries. It's a ppular park. The nly way t see this is by ging“bush”(荒野小路).Then yu culd find sme nice gravel rads(砾石路). 38 Of curse yu will need t travel with fd and water. T see a small part f the muntains,yu' ll need t put in sme hard wrk.
Sydney has many beautiful beaches. 39 They are Bndi and Manly.Bndi has a nice street with many shps and dining places. Parking is nt hard in the place. Manly is a great beach t g t. If yu want t g there, yu can take a bat. It's a cheap and great way t see the Sydney Harbur(悉尼港). 40
Take sme time t visit Sydney. I'm sure yu will enjy it.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Mnty was a high schl by frm a pr(贫穷的) family. One day his teacher asked the students t write abut what they wanted t be when they 41 .That night Mnty wrte his dream f 42 a hrse ranch(马场) dwn n paper.
The next day he gave his paper t the teacher. After tw days he 43 his paper back with an“F” n it. The teacher asked him t 44 her after class.
After class the by went t the teacher's ffice and asked,“Why did I get an‘F’?” The 45 said,“This dream is t big fr yu, 46 yu need
lts f mney. But yu have n 47 . Write anther paper.”
That day Mnty 48 a lt abut it. Then he had a 49 with his father. After listening t the by's 50 , his father said,“It's yur dream.Yu have t make up yur mind abut it, as it's 51 fr yu.”
After a week Mnty handed in the 52 paper. He just wrte sme mre wrds at the end f it: Yu can keep the“F” and I will keep my 53 . Years later, the teacher went t a big hrse ranch. When she 54 the bss f the hrse ranch, she gt a big 55 , because he was the“F” by.
( )41. A. gave upB. built upC. stayed upD. grew up
( )42. A. havingB. visitingC. sellingD. helping
( )43. A. fundB. gtC. bughtD. put
( )44. A. chseB. shwC. meetD. save
( )45. A. parentB. teacherC. studentD. cleaner
( )46. A. becauseB. butC. rD. if
( )47. A. friendsB. ideasC. mneyD. time
( )48. A. taughtB. thughtC. plannedD. tried
( )49. A. gameB. fightC. talkD. meal
( )50. A. exampleB. adviceC. prblemD. news
( )51. A. luckyB. imprtantC. easyD. impssible
( )52. A. sameB. newC. bestD. white
( )53. A. ruleB. habitC. nameD. dream
( )54. A. heardB. sawC. calledD. fllwed
( )55. A. surpriseB. giftC. galD. wish
四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
but include after eat shape it create artist becme ppular
Sugar painting, a traditinal Chinese flk art, has a histry f abut 600 years. Yu can usually see it at the gate f Ehu Park and near sme schls in Pingxiang,Jiangxi Prvince. The 56 uses a spn as a pen t draw everything with the sugar.
Chen Zi'ang, a great pet(诗人) in the TangDynasty, liked t 57 brwn sugar frm time t time. 58 he ate it in a special way.
First, he melted(融化) the sugar, then created different 59 f small animals n a clean and flat table. 60 it cled dwn, he enjyed the sugar animals. Later, he brught this art t Chang' an. Frm then n, sugar painting 61 a lasting art.
In the Qing Dynasty, sugar painting came t be mre ppular than befre and 62 qualities were better t. The subjects 63 flwers and birds,fish, lucky symbls and s n.
Tday's sugar painting is mre 64 in frms, such as cartn(动画)sugar paintings and 3D sugar paintings. S far, it has becme very 65 in many ther cuntries.
56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Summer hliday is cming！ D yu want cl places t visit? Here are sme great chices fr yu.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Tm. It feels like the weekend just flew by. 71. ?
B: It was great. I saw the film WALL-E.
A: Sunds interesting! Culd yu tell me smething abut it?
B: Of curse. 72. . The rbt stays n the earth t deal with rubbish after humans mve t anther planet.
A:73. ?
B: Yes, I d. WALL-E is very kind and smart.
A: By the way, d yu think we will mve t anther planet in the future?
B: Well, I think it's pssible.
A:74. ?
B: Because the water and air n earth are bad nw.
A:75. . If we want t live n the earth fr lnger, we must d smething t save it.
六、书面表达(20分)
假如你是李华,你校英文专刊以“ Helps Me Meet a BetterSelf”为题在八年级开展征文活动，请你根据以下写作提示和图示写一篇英语短文参赛，分享你将如何成为一个更好的自己。
写作提示:1. What d yu think can help yu meet a better self?
2. Why d yu think it can make yu meet a better self?
3. Hw will yu becme a better self in yur life?
4. …
写作要求：1.文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3. 词数100 左右。
Helps Me Meet a Better Self




八年级英语听力材料及参考答案
听力材料
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. M: What's yur favrite part f the vacatin, Jnes?
W: I lve lking fr lvely dishes in small twns.
2. W: Bb, did yu g anywhere wnderful?
M: Yes, we drve t Guilin. The landscape f the LiRiver was beautiful ！
3. W: Peter, d yu want t be an IT engineer?
M: N, I dn't. I want t be a famus painter.
4. W: Je, yur friend Peter is gd at playing the vilin.
M: Yu' re right. He teaches me hw t play it fr an hur a week.
5. M: Can I g t the cinema with my friends tnight,Mm?
W: I'm afraid nt. Yu have an exam tmrrw and yu need t g t bed early.
M: Well, kay. I' ll stay in.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
W: David, what d yu think abut life in the future?
M: I think there will be flying cars, Emma.
W: That's cl！ What d yu want t d in the future?
M: I want t be an AI engineer and design safe flying cars.
W: Maybe we can travel t Mars in thse flying cars.
M: That wuld be amazing.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
W: Bbby, d yu knw which city is bigger, Beijing rNew Yrk?
M: Beijing, f curse.
W: Ww. What abut the number f peple?
M: I guess there are mre peple in Beijing.
W: Maybe yu are right. I take the subway here every day, and there are always s many peple！
M: Yeah, it's crazy hw crwded it gets.
W: That's true！ Smetimes it feels like there's n space left at all！
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
Hi, I'm Amy. What will life be like in the future?Yesterday, I talked abut it with my tw friends, Lucy and Tny. Lucy believes we' ll have mre and mre smart buildings and flying cars. Tny wants t live n anther planet and take a space trip. I think we' ll live under the sea and can see all kinds f fish. And we' ll grw vegetables in the air. Because there will be mre and mre peple in the future, we need t make sky gardens t save space.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
M: Lily, I will g t Tianjin with my friends.
W: Tianjin is a gd city！ Hw will yu g there, Jack?
M: We will g there by bike. We just want t d smething different.
W: Great！ When will yu leave?
M: We will leave n the mrning f July 8th, and we will arrive in Tianjin n July 16th. What's yur plan fr the hliday?
W: I am ging t Beijing and visit the Great Wall and the Summer Palace.
M: Sunds gd. Have a gd hliday.
W: The same t yu.
第三节
你将听到一段短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。
Welcme t tday's Cultural Wnders. I want t talk abut fans.
Ancient Chinese peple first created fans arund the4th century. Fans are made f paper and thin bamb.They cme in different types.
At first, peple used fans t keep cl. But ver time, fans became mre than that. Many peple began t add wrds r paintings t fans. This made fans special items, as they can carry art and express feelings. In dances and dramas, peple als use fans.
Nw fans are n lnger just simple tls. They have becme part f Chinese culture.
参考答案
一、听力理解
1——5 BACCB6——10 ABCAB
11——15 CABAC
16. furth/4th 17. types 18. add 19. express
20. simple
二、阅读理解
21——25 BCDBC 26——30 CDABD
31——35 BCBBA 36——40 AEDBC
三、完形填空
41——45 DABCB 46——50 ACBCC
51——55 BADBA
四、语篇填空
56. artist 57. eat 58. But 59. shapes 60. After61. became 62. its 63. included 64. creative65. ppular 66. is 67. and 68. t 69. in 70. a
五、补全对话
71. Hw was yur weekend
72. It tells a stry abut the rbt WALL-E in the future
73. D yu like the rbt
74. Why d yu think s
75. That's right
六、书面表达
范文：
Reading Helps Me Meet a Better Self
Reading helps me meet a better self. As the saying ges,“Reading makes a full man.”
I used t spend a lt f time in playing cmputer games and my grades were quite bad. Then ne day, myEnglish teacher tld me t read. I began t read different kinds f bks. Reading nt nly brings me knwledge,but als teaches me hw t be a better persn. I am becming mre and mre cnfident after reading s many bks. At the same time, my grades get better little by little.
In the future, I will read fr at least an hur every day t be a better self.题 号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总 分
得 分







Fans
Histry
◆Anient Chinese peple first created fans arund the 16 century.
◆They are made f paper and thin bamb.
◆They cme in different 17 .
Uses
◆Peple used fans t keep cl at first.
◆Many peple began t 18 wrds r paíntings t fans.
◆Fans can carry art and 19 feelings.
◆In dances and dramas, peple als use fans.
Imprtance
◆Fans are n lnger just 20 tls.
◆They have becme part f Chinese culture.
Kicking stne balls
During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stne ball arund was a ppular game in the nrthern part f China, and it was ften played in winter t keep warm.
Playing hide-and-seek(捉迷藏)
Hide-and-seek is a traditinal game fr children. There are tw ways t play: cvering a child's eyes while ther kids run arund t make fun f him r, mre ften, thers hide and ne child must try t find them.
Flying kites
Kites have a lng histry. The earliest kites were made f wd, nt paper. The three mst famus kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite andWeifang kite. Each ne is different in its wn way. Fr example, the bird-shaped kite is a special kind f the Beijing kite.
Watching shadw plays(皮影戏)
The clsest thing t watching a film during ancient times was ging t see a shadw play. The artists cntrl puppets(木偶) behind the screen and tell stries t the music.
A. It is a lively city.
B. Tw f them are very famus.
C. It will take yu abut 30 minutes.
D. The rads can take yu t the Blue Muntains.
E. In the west f Sydney, there is a big park called the Blue Muntains.
Qinghai Lake, Qinghai
Qinghai Lake is the largest saltwater lake inChina. The lake 66 famus fr its clear blue water. In summer, the temperature stays arund 15℃.With its cl wind 67 natural beauty, there's n better place t enjy summer than Qinghai Lake. And sme areas there are free 68 visit!
Munt Changbai, Jilin
Munt Changbai sits 69 Nrtheast China.The temperature is abut 22℃ in July and August. It's 70 great place fr a summer break. Yu can walk thrugh the frests and see clrful wildflwers. And yu need t pay different prices if yu chse different ways.