广东省肇庆市鼎湖区吴大猷学校2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中质量检测英语试题-自定义类型

这是一份广东省肇庆市鼎湖区吴大猷学校2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中质量检测英语试题-自定义类型，共10页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，信息匹配，选词填空-短文，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
My best friend, Cnnie, is tw years lder than me. We spend a lt f time tgether.
Cnnie has lng dark brwn hair and her 11 are big and rund. Peple say she is beautiful and lks like a dll. When we g ut, peple ften think that I am 12 than her because she is shrter and slimmer (更苗条的).
Cnnie is psitive (乐观的) even 13 things g wrng. Last week she 14 her examinatin results which were nt very gd. I thught she was ging t be sad. Instead she simply decided 15 better next time. Then, every day after class, if teachers are free in 16 ffices, she will ask them fr help.
Cnnie gets n well with thers. Everyne in my family 17 her, even my yunger brther. When yu hear her 18 , yu will naturally (自然地) laugh tgether. When I feel unhappy I will talk t Cnnie and she will make me feel much 19 .
I think my friendship with Cnnie is very valuable, 20 I hpe we will always be the best friends.
1.A. faceB. eyeC. eyesD. faces
2.A. ldB. lderC. yungerD. yung
3.A. befreB. becauseC. whyD. when
4.A. gtB. getsC. gettingD. get
5.A. desB. dingC. t dD. did
6.A. theyB. theirC. weD. ur
7.A. seesB. likeC. seeD. likes
8.A. laughedB. laughC. laughsD. t laugh
9.A. betterB. bestC. busierD. busiest
10.A. rB. butC. andD. because
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
The Spring Festival is cming. My family is ging t my hmetwn t visit grandparents.
Early in the mrning, we start ur 11 . Dad drives the car, and Mum sits next t him. I lk ut f the windw, watching the trees and huses pass by. “ 12 will we arrive?” I ask. “In abut three hurs,” says Dad.
After a lng ride, we see grandpa standing at the village entrance. He 13 t us and waves (挥手). We get ff the car. Dad helps grandpa 14 ur luggage. “Welcme hme!” grandpa says happily.
Grandma is in the kitchen. The 15 f delicius fd fills the rm. “I made yur favurite fish,” she says. I run t her and give her a hug.
In the afternn, my cusin cmes. We 16 tys and tell each ther stries. Grandpa sits in the yard, listening t us and laughing.
At dinner, the table is 17 with fd. Uncle tells funny 18 , and we all laugh ludly. “This is the 19 time,” I think.
When I g t bed that night, I think abut the day. N matter hw far we travel, hme is always the 20 place.
11.A. partyB. jurneyC. class
12.A. WhenB. WhereC. Why
13.A. ndsB. shutsC. pints
14.A. pullB. findC. wash
15.A. sundB. lkC. smell
16.A. buyB. shareC. make
17.A. emptyB. filledC. clean
18.A. jkesB. plansC. dreams
19.A. wrstB. busiestC. happiest
20.A. cldestB. warmestC. smallest
三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21.What des the egret flwer lk like？ ______
A. A fssil.B. A tree.C. A bird.D. A rck.
22.What happens when the shy plant is tuched？ ______
A. Its flwers blm.B. Its leaves clse.
C. Its fruit falls.D. Its stem bends.
23.Why des the laughing tree"laugh"？ ______
A. Because its leaves make nise in the wind.
B. Because its branches mve and make nise.
C. Because its fruit has a hle that the wind ges thrugh.
D. Because animals in it make sunds.
24.Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut the plant called a living fssil？ ______
A. It grws in the suthwest f Africa.
B. Its tw leaves grw all its life.
C. It can live up t 1500 years.
D. It has many leaves and a stem.
25.Where can we prbably read the text？ ______
A. In a gardening magazine.B. In a city guidebk.
C. In a lcal newspaper.D. On a schl ntice bard.
B
Lin Hng’s Blg May 2, 2024
Yesterday, my parents tk me fr my first trip t Beijing. We tk the train G430 frm Lanzhu. It tk us mre than eight hurs t get t Beijing. We walked ut f the train statin at half past five in the afternn and went t the htel.
Tday, we gt up early, had a quick breakfast and began ur trip in Beijing.
At 6:00, we gt t Tian’anmen Square t watch the flag raising and I felt great in my heart. Then we visited the Palace Museum. I was surprised t see s many beautiful palaces. In the afternn, we went t the Natinal Museum. We saw a lt f ld things n shw.
This is my plan fr the next tw days:
Visit the Summer Palace and Xiangshan Park n May 3
Climb the Great Wall n May 4
阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
26.It tk Lin Hng ver ________ hurs t get t Beijing by train.
A. 7B. 8C. 9D. 10
27.Lin Hng’s family went t the ________ after walking ut f the train statin.
A. streB. supermarketC. restaurantD. htel
28.Hw did Lin Hng feel when she saw s many beautiful palaces?
A. Surprised.B. Excited.C. Wrried.D. Bred.
29.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Lin Hng gt t Tian’anmen Square befre six ’clck.
B. On the afternn f May 2, Lin Hng went t the Palace Museum.
C. Lin Hng and her family wuld visit the Summer Palace n May 3.
D. On May 5, Lin Hng wuld climb the Great Wall with her family.
30.This passage is ________.
A. a reprtB. a blgC. a nticeD. a diary
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.Linda is a middle schl student. She is tall and thin. Because she is kind and utging, she has a lt f gd friends. They have many similar hbbies, such as swimming, watching mvies and taking phts. Linda is a great student at schl. She studies much harder than any ther student in her class, s she always gets high grades. She ften helps her friends with their hmewrk. These days, Linda gets interested in playing chess. Amy, ne f her best friends, is great at it and she teaches Linda t play chess. Thanks t her hard wrk, Linda is getting better at her new hbby nw.
(1) What des Linda lk like?_________________________________________
(2) Why des Linda have a lt f friends?_________________________________________
(3) What are the similar hbbies f Linda and her friends?_________________________________________
(4) What d yu think f Amy?_________________________________________
(5) Is Linda ppular at schl?_________________________________________
五、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。
请根据左栏的五个学生的情况，帮助他们找到合适的建议。
32.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
33.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
34.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
35.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
36.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
37.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
I live with my dad and sister. My dad’s name is Lewis. He is a bus driver. He is 36 very kind t the peple n the bus.
My dad 37 up early every day. We have milk and bread 38 breakfast. After that, we g t schl and my dad starts 39 wrk. In the afternn, we g back hme at 4:20. My dad 40 hme at five ’clck. Often, he cks ur dinner. Smetimes we g t my 41 hme fr dinner. My dad ften helps me with my science at night. It is 42 fr me, but my dad thinks this subject is interesting.
On weekends, my dad usually 43 us t visit the library because bth my sister and I like 44 . And smetimes, we g t the park t play 45 . It makes us feel very happy.
This is my dad. We lve him and he lves us, t.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共30分。
38.书面表达
假设你是Linda的好朋友，请你以“My Friend and I”为题，写一篇不少于70词的短文来介绍你和你的朋友Linda。
内容包括：
1.对比你和Linda在外貌、学习和性格等方面的不同；
2.你对友谊的看法。
要求：
1.语句连贯合理；
2.不少于70词。
My Friend and I____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~10.【答案】C、B、D、A、C、B、D、B、A、C
11~20.【答案】B、A、A、A、C、B、B、A、C、B
21~25.【答案】C、B、C、D、A
26~30.【答案】B、D、A、C、B
31.【答案】【小题1】
She is tall and thin.
【小题2】
Because she is kind and utging.
【小题3】
Swimming, watching mvies and taking phts.
【小题4】
She is helpful./She likes helping peple.
【小题5】
Yes, she is.
32~36.【答案】E、C、G、A、B
37.【答案】【小题1】
always
【小题2】
gets
【小题3】
fr
【小题4】
his
【小题5】
cmes
【小题6】
grandparents’
【小题7】
difficult
【小题8】
takes
【小题9】
reading
【小题10】
baseball
38.【答案】My Friend and I
Linda is my best friend. She is tall and thin. I’m as tall as her and I wear a pair f glasses. We are s clse that we almst d everything tgether. Linda is very utging, but I’m a little shy. She likes swimming and taking phts, and I’m interested in reading. Linda studies harder than me s she gets better grades than I d at schl. She always helps me with my hmewrk.
In my pinin, friends always share great things and happiness with each ther. I’m better at drawing, s I teach Linda t draw. And she teaches me t dance. In this way, we can becme better persns tgether.A flying flwer？
Lk at this plant.Its flwers lk like egrets（白鹭）.What are egrets？They are a kind f bird.Because this plant's flwers lk like flying egrets，peple call it the egret flwer.It grws in eastern Asia.Isn't it beautiful？
Can plants be shy？
We all knw that peple can be shy.But hw can a plant be shy？When smething tuches this plant's leaves，they clse up tightly（紧紧地）.After a few minutes，the leaves pen up again.This plant is fun fr small children t play with.
What makes a tree laugh？
When it cmes t laughing，this tree is really funny.This is because the fruit f this tree has a hle in it.If the wind blws，this amazing tree"laughs".When peple first hear it laughing，they are usually quite surprised and begin t laugh alng with the tree.It grws in the middle f Africa.
Can a fssil（化石） be alive？
Lk at this plant.It grws in the suthwest f Africa.Like mst plants，it has rts.But it has nly tw leaves and a stem（茎）.Its tw leaves cntinue t grw fr its whle life.Des it lk ld？This plant can live as lng as 1500 years，s peple call it a living fssil.
(1) Ken is busy with his wrk.He has n time t g shpping.
(2) Dave is a ftball lver.He plays ftball every day and he ften watches the ftball games n TV.
(3) Tina is a cllege student.She is interested in watching sap peras.
(4) Mary is seven years ld.She isn't able t hear r see anything.
(5) Jack likes keeping cats and dgs.He wants t knw mre abut hw t feed them better.
A.Cme t this schl.The teachers here are very friendly and they can bring happiness and new hpe t the blind and deaf （聋哑） children.
B.Read this bk.Here yu can get sme instructins （说明） n hw t feed animals well and hw t get alng well with them.
C.Jin us!Sme great ftball stars will meet in Brazil in 2022.Let's enjy their special skills again.
D.Sunshine Animals Hspital.Dctrs and nurses can take gd care f the animals.If yur pets are ill，cme here.
is a gd place t buy things nline.Yu can save a lt f time here.
F.Music Club.D yu want t be a super star？Cme and jin us.Yu will be able t learn many singing skills.
G.G G Squid is ppular with many yung peple.If yu are interested in sap peras，dn't miss it.
always read he grandparents get difficult take fr baseball cme