2025-2026学年吉林省吉林市外五县高二上学期1月期末英语试卷（学生版）

这是一份2025-2026学年吉林省吉林市外五县高二上学期1月期末英语试卷（学生版），共11页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分37，00等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力（略）
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Smart Hme Prducts fr Living a Cnnected Life
What makes smething a smart hme prduct? Generally, it’s defined by its ability t cnnect t a Wi-Fi netwrk, allwing users t interact with it frm their smartphnes. We’ve runded up sme cl, diverse fferings that yu’ll lve t have in yur hme.
Nest Cam IQ
walmart.cm
$299.00
The Nest Cam IQ is a beautifully designed hme security camera that can recgnize faces. It can warn yu if there’s a stranger in yur hme. The device als supprts tw-way cmmunicatin via built-in micrphnes and a pwerful speaker.
Lgitech Harmny Elite
amazn.cm
$249.99
The Lgitech Harmny Elite is ne f the best universal remte cntrls available n the market. It can cntrl just abut every piece f electrnics yu wn (it supprts ver 270,000 devices!) in every rm f yur huse r apartment, including TVs, streaming devices, and sund systems.
Apple Hme Pd
bhphtvide.cm
$349.00
The Apple Hme Pd has better audi quality than any ther smart speaker available tday. Available in white r space gray, the Siri-pwered device als allws yu t cntrl a number f devices with yur vice.
August Smart Lck Pr
amazn.cm
$279.99
The August Smart Lck Pr is cmpatible (兼容的) with mst lcks. A mbile app allws yu t manage access t the lck, check its usage histry, and get infrmed when smene pens the dr. Yu can cntrl it and check n the state f yur dr with vice cmmands.
1. What can the Nest Cam IQ help yu d?
A. Keep yur hme safe.B. Check the lcks f yur huse.
C. Cntrl electrnics with yur vice.D. Prperly use yur smartphne camera.
2. Which device can help yu perate almst all yur electrnic equipment remtely?
A. Nest Cam IQ.B. Lgitech Harmny Elite.
C. Apple Hme Pd.D. August Smart Lck Pr.
3. Which clumn f a website is the text mst prbably taken frm?
A. Sciety.B. Health.C. Technlgy.D. Educatin.
B
During the summer, Hu Miakun, a 19-year-ld with cngenital (先天的) deafness, received ffers frm seven universities, after years f effrts.
Brn in 2005 in a village in Hubei Prvince, Hu lst his father at five and later lived with his grandparents after his mther remarried. Supprted by his family, he was admitted t a schl fr children with hearing disability. “Adapting t life in a grup was tugh,” Hu said. “When I first started schl, everything felt scary. I culdn’t hear anything, cmpletely lst. I had t get used t the new envirnment, fllw new rules, and learn hw t interact with thers. But ver time, these challenges became easier t manage.”
Hu recalls hw his teachers used special techniques and tls t aid learning. After middle schl, Hu attended a specialized high schl. Fr students with hearing and speech impairments (损伤), learning English prved particularly difficult. While many f his schlmates had sme basic knwledge f the language and were expsed t English thrugh sngs, mvies, and everyday cnversatins, Hu had n previus expsure, making the task even mre challenging.
“My key is reading, writing, and translatin,” Hu said. He created a detailed study plan and excelled, Hu Miakun tk the natinal cllege entrance examinatin. His hard wrk paid ff. Since August, Hu Miakun has received ffers frm all seven universities t which he applied. Ultimately, Hu Miakun decided t pursue prduct design at his dream schl, Tianjin University f Technlgy.
With ambitins f becming a 3D designer specializing in prduct mdeling, he is nw fcusing n mastering varius mdeling sftware. “I’m deeply thankful t my aunt and everyne wh has supprted me,” Hu Miakun said. “I will cntinue t wrk hard in my studies and, in the future, use my skills t inspire and assist thers.”
4. What was Hu Miakun’s early life like?
A. Simple in daily life.
B. Shrt f supprt.
C. Rich in living cnditins.
D. Full f hardships.
5. Why des the authr mentin English learning?
A. T recmmend the key t learning.B. T prmte daily interactins in English.
C. T shw the barriers Hu met.D. T highlight the imprtance f English.
6. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Hu?
A. Determined and ambitius.B. Hnest and demanding.
C. Generus and grateful.D. Caring and lving.
7. What is Hu Miakun’s primary lng-term gal?
A. T expand his netwrk f supprters.
B. T becme a sftware develper.
C. T give back t sciety by emplying his skills.
D. T specialize in areas f prduct mdeling.
C
Buying clthes fr special events, hiding the price tickets and returning them t the stre the next day has fr years been the methd f mney-saving shppers. Tday peple are ding it just fr scial media.
A survey cnducted by the credit card cmpany Barclaycard shwed that nearly ne in ten UK shppers admits t buying clthing nly t pst phts n scial media fr likes. After the “utfit (装束) f the day (OOTD)” makes it nline, they return it t the stre. Accrding t Barclaycard, the “try befre yu buy” plicy f nline retailers (零售商)— where peple pay fr clthing they rder nline after they try it n at hme— culd be leading t this rising trend (趋势).
But the rise f scial media means that everyne, nt just superstars, expects t build and maintain a persnal brand. Since we’re recrding ur lives and psting them nline fr public judgement, getting caught in the same utfits mre than nce shuld be avided. And the cst f all thse utfits f the day adds up, which makes returning a ppular way.
There are brands that make clthes specially fr scial media shppers, like Fashin Nva. “These are clthes made fr scial media: meant t be wrn nce, phtgraphed and abandned,” Allisn P. Davis wrte in her reprt abut the brand. Anther favurite f the scial media age is Rent the Runway, which lets custmers rent designer clthing fr a fee.
Sme, hwever, are mving in the ppsite directin. Grups prmting “wrk unifrms” have increased greatly in recent years, aiming t free wmen frm “the truble f clthing decisins”. The cncept f the “capsule wardrbe (胶囊衣橱)”, which calls fr purchasing a small number f high-quality pieces instead f lts f trendy thrwaway clthes, is als making a cmeback.
8. What des the survey by Barclaycard suggest?
A. Britns try n clthes befre nline purchases.
B. Sme Britns send utfits back after taking pictures.
C. Sme Britns ver-rder and return clthes.
D. Britns fllw the fashin stars clsely.
9. What’s Fashin Nva’s special service?
A. Offering custmers single-use clthes,B. Creating unique shpping experiences.
C. Renting tp designers’ clthes.D. Helping shppers imprve their clthing style.
10. What’s the idea behind the “capsule wardrbe”?
A. Less unifrm, and mre freedm.B. Less additin, but mre enjyment.
C. Mre chices, and less truble.D. Better fewer, but better.
11. Why des the authr write the text?
A. T cmpare different clthing materials.B. T supprt buying high-quality clthes.
C. T intrduce Britain’s new wearing trend.D. T criticize the “try befre yu buy” plicy.
D
When clds and flu hit, many peple autmatically turn t ver-the-cunter (OTC)medicines t push thrugh and treat their symptms (症状). Althugh these medicines are easily accessible and widely used, it might cme as a surprise t many peple t learn that they are nt risk-free. A study estimated that every year, 26,735 peple went t the emergency rm fr adverse events related t OTC cld and cugh medicines.
When tw r mre drugs are used tgether, their interactins can smetimes prduce unexpected harmful effects. Physicians are typically knwledgeable abut ptential drug interactins, s it is very imprtant fr patients t ask their healthcare prviders which OTC medicines are safe fr them t use.
It is imprtant t read the package ingredients f OTC medicines clsely t avid duplicatin f dses (剂量重复). Cld medicines are typically made up f multiple ingredients. A persn wh takes a single-ingredient medicine paired with ne f these multi-ingredient medicines can receive an unsafe dse f that ingredient.
While everyne culd ptentially experience harmful effects frm cld and flu medicines, sme grups — including lder adults, children and pregnant wmen— may be at greater risk. Older peple wh are using prescribed (处方的) drugs t treat multiple health cnditins may have a higher risk f drug interactins because f the higher number f medicines being used at the same time t treat different cnditins. The aging bdy is nt as expert at absrbing (吸收), distributing and clearing medicines as yunger bdies are. This can put lder adults at higher risk fr an verdse and drug-t-drug interactins with sme medicines.
The Fd and Drug Administratin and the Centres fr Disease Cntrl and Preventin d nt recmmend giving cld medicines t children under age 4. Because f a variety f factrs, yung children have a higher risk f an accidental verdse that culd lead t death.
12. What des the underlined wrd “adverse” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. Ppular.B. Negative.C. Imprtant.D. Annying.
13. What des the authr advise patients t d in Paragraph 2?
A. T buy medicines frm hspitals.B. T ask fr suggestins frm dctrs.
C. T take drugs as early as pssible.D. T read the package ingredients f drugs.
14. What can we infer abut lder peple in Paragraph 4?
A. They can’t deal with aging psitively.B. Their desire fr health makes them unwise.
C. They are mre easily affected by diseases.D. Their bdy can’t handle medicines easily.
15. What is the best title fr the text?
A. OTC Medicines May Nt Be SafeB. Say N t OTC
C. Hw t Deal with an OTC Drug OverdseD. Tips n Taking OTC Drugs
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Develp a Strnger Mindset（心态）
Everyne faces difficulties in life, but what separates thse wh succeed frm thse wh struggle is their mindset. A strng mindset allws peple t stay fcused, vercme bstacles (障碍), and achieve their gals. It is nt smething peple are brn with but smething that can be develped. ___16___
Embrace Challenges Instead f Aviding Them
Many peple try t stay in their cmfrt znes t avid failure, but this ften limits persnal grwth. Mentally strng individuals face them head-n rather than run away frm challenges. ___17___ This nt nly builds cnfidence but als prvides valuable experience fr handling future difficulties.
Manage Yur Emtins Effectively
___18___ Mentally strng peple dn’t let emtins cntrl their actins. Instead, they recgnize their feelings and take time t prcess them befre making decisins. They take a mment t step back, and analyze the situatin with prper emtins. By develping emtinal awareness, individuals can stay calm under pressure and respnd t situatins wisely.
___19___
Sme peple believe that intelligence and abilities are fixed, while thers see them as things that can be imprved with effrt. Thse with a mindset fcused n self-imprvement are mre likely t push thrugh difficulties. They view failures as learning pprtunities rather than setbacks. Over time, this apprach leads t greater achievements and persnal fulfillment.
Build a Supprtive Envirnment
While mindset is largely persnal, the peple arund us als play a rle in shaping ur mental strength. ___20___ This is why mentally strng individuals dn’t surrund themselves with negativity. Instead, they seek ut mentrs, supprtive friends, and inspiring rle mdels wh encurage them t grw.
Develping a strnger mindset is a lifelng prcess, but by practising these strategies cnsistently, anyne can build greater mental strength and take cntrl f their future.
A. Develp a Grwth Mindset
B. Shape Yur Mental Strength
C. Belw are sme strategies t help build mental strength.
D. We dn’t let self-dubt r criticism stp us frm making prgress.
E. Instead f fearing failure, they see it as an pprtunity t learn and imprve.
F. It’s natural t experience negative emtins, but hw we deal with them matters.
G. Surrunding yurself with psitive, mtivated individuals can make a big difference.
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When Emma was a child, she had a dream— t becme a prfessinal pianist. She wuld spend hurs practising, her fingers ___21___ acrss the keys with determinatin. ___22___ , the jurney was filled with challenges.
At the age f ten, Emma suffered an injury that made playing the pian painful. Her dctr ___23___ that she might never regain full ability f her hands. Fr a while, she felt lst, questining whether she shuld give up. But deep inside, she knew that her passin utweighed any bstacle in her path.
Instead f feeling ___24___ , she chse t fight. She started physical therapy (治疗) and fund new methds t ___25___ . Day by day, her strength returned. Slw as prgress was, she remained ___26___ , refusing t let dubt cast its shadw ver her reslve (决心).
Years passed, and Emma faced mre challenges. There were times when she felt like a(n) ___27___ , failing auditins (试音) and struggling with ___28___ . But she reminded herself that every great musician had nce been a beginner. She understd that success was nt abut never falling but abut always ___29___ after every fall.
One evening, she stepped nt the grand stage f a famus cncert hall. As she sat at the pian, she tk a deep breath, feeling a wave f calm wash ver her. The audience fell silent. Then, with ___30___ , she played — every nte filled with the ___31___ she had pured int, every chrd eching her perseverance (毅力).
When she finished, the hall erupted in applause. Tears filled her eyes as she realized that every ___32___ had shaped her int the pianist she was meant t be. At that mment, she understd that true success cmes nt frm aviding struggles, but frm ___33___ them with curage.
She had finally ___34___ her childhd dream. But mre imprtantly, she had discvered the ___35___ that lay within her. Frm that day frward, she prmised herself she wuld always embrace whatever life placed in her path.
21. A. dancingB. standingC. walkingD. wandering
22. A. NeverthelessB. MreverC. BesidesD. Otherwise
23. A. whisperedB. warnedC. insistedD. advised
24. A. angryB. discuragedC. excitedD. relieved
25. A. adptB. struggleC. adaptD. perfrm
26. A. carelessB. tiredC. indifferentD. determined
27. A. failureB. utsiderC. expertD. instructr
28. A. self-awarenessB. self-dubtC. self-cntrlD. self-regard
29. A. breaking utB. lking upC. rising upD. stepping frward
30. A. hesitatinB. anxietyC. cnfidenceD. regret
31. A. rewardB. jurneyC. wealthD. effrt
32. A. victryB. difficultyC. imprvementD. advantage
33. A. avidingB. ignringC. fearingD. facing
34. A. imprvedB. respectedC. achievedD. frgtten
35. A. secretB. weaknessC. beautyD. strength
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There is much debate nwadays as t ____36____ makes up a healthy diet. Fr example, scientists ____37____ (insist) fr years that a big enemy f health is fatty fd. Hwever, there is increasing ____38____ (evident) that real driver f pr health is nt s much fatty fd, as it is sugar. The American Heart Assciatin recmmends that we limit urselves t less than 100 — 150 calries a day frm sugar, ____39____ is less than what is usually cntained in ne can f sweet drink r in a single candy bar. In ther wrds, if yu want t be healthy, yu have t cut dwn ____40____ desserts, and cut ut sweet drinks altgether. Beynd this, yu can keep healthy by cnsuming different ____41____ (categry) f fresh fds, especially fruit and vegetables, which are full f vitamins and fibre, rather than ____42____ (prcess) fds. Besides this, it is als imprtant ____43____ (have) sme meat, bean, r dairy prducts in yur diet, as they prvide the necessary prtein fr strng bnes and muscle grwth. As with everything in life, mderatin is key. Finally, ____44____ fundamental key t healthy eating is t eat slwly. In additin, studies shw that cnsistent eating habits, fr example, ____45____ (take) three meals a day at the same time each day, are better fr ur health.
第三节 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据括号内的中文提示写出单词的正确形式。
46. The little girl ________ (窒息) n a candy yesterday and cried. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
47. My grandma has many ld ______________ (古董), like a wden bx and sme china cups. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
48. My dad is ______________ (乐观的) that we will have a gd trip this weekend. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
49. The plice questined three ______________ (嫌疑人) abut the missing bike. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
50. This kind f prridge ______________ (消化) quickly, s it’s gd fr breakfast. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15 分）
51. 假定你是李华，你的新西兰笔友Penny即将到中国留学。她写信向你征询建议：如何更好地适应中国的语言和环境。请你给她写封回信，内容包括：
1.表示欢迎；
2.你的建议。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Penny,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua
第二节 （满分25分）
52. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My family cllects cans and bttles all day, every year. I started helping when I was 12. I saw my parents cvered in sweat, like they’d just been in the rain. Even thugh their bdies hurt and they had tiring nights, they still smiled while wrking.
Mum leaves early in the mrning t get cans. After 12 hurs, she cmes back. Then I help her pull a shpping cart six lng blcks t the recycling centre in Bushwick. This centre has felt like my secnd hme fr years, but I kept it a secret. I usually d this wrk after schl. Only n Mndays, I g early t bring Mum breakfast and things like glves, tape, and beer bxes. Once, I met my classmate Jake near the centre. I quickly hid behind a big trash can until he left. My heart beat fast — I was scared he’d find ut abut ur family’s wrk.
I culdn’t let my friends knw we lived ff ther peple’s garbage (垃圾). I felt bad fr being embarrassed, but I culdn’t help it. Even thugh I had many friends and liked talking t peple, I wasn’t ready t tell anyne this secret.
Later, in the summer befre my senir year, many f my classmates — including Jake and me — tk a cllege essay class at Lng Island University in Brklyn. The teacher asked us t write abut a hard time, hw it changed us, and what we learned. I wrte abut hw my neighburhd was changing and hw I helped fight it. I nly added ne shrt sentence abut cllecting cans.
After class, my teacher said, “Yur stry is gd, but it desn’t shw hw yu grew. Why nt write abut cllecting cans?” I trusted him, s I rewrte the essay. Tw days later, I fund ut we had t read ur essays ut lud. I was s scared Jake and ther classmates wuld hear.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When the teacher called my name, I held the essay s tight that my hands hurt.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A week later, Jake came t my huse with a new pair f glves.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________