


2025-2026学年吉林省长春希望高中高二上学期1月期末英语试题
展开 这是一份2025-2026学年吉林省长春希望高中高二上学期1月期末英语试题,共15页。试卷主要包含了 Wh is the man?等内容,欢迎下载使用。
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is the speakers' final destinatin?
A. Luyang. B. Xi' an. C. Chngqing.
2. What des the girl prbably want t sell?
A. Textbks. B. Oil paints. C. A schlbag.
3. Wh is the man?
A. A dctr. B. A htel guest. C. A htel wrker.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Taking ntes in class.
B. Preparing fr a presentatin.
C.Recmmending a dcumentary.
5. What did the wman d last weekend?
A. She went camping.
B. She watched a match.
C. She played tennis.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What day is it tday?
A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday.
7. What will Jessica d n Friday afternn?
A See a dctr. B. Srt ut the data. C. G t the airprt.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. Why des Sphia want t start a business in her hmetwn?
A. T encurage yung peple t return.
B. T help villagers easily get grceries.
C. T sell lcal prducts natinwide.
9. What remains t be dne by Sphia?
A. Building a dependable supply chain.
B. Saving up enugh startup csts.
C. Picking a suitable lcatin.
10. What is the man's attitude twards Sphia's decisin?
A Disapprving. B. Ambiguus. C. Understanding.
听第8段材料,回答第11 至13题。
11. Which f the fllwing is the man's vluntary task?
A. Guiding visitrs. B. Cllecting artwrks. C. Selling tickets.
12. What impressed the man mst abut the freign visitrs?
A. Their deep lve f mdern art.
B. Their strng interest in Chinese painting.
C. Their wide knwledge f Chinese histry.
13. What did the man learn frm the vlunteer activity?
A. Mre painting skills.
B. Better cmmunicatin skills.
C. A finer appreciatin f art.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Fellw traveler.
B. Family members.
C. Tur guide and turist.
15. What aspect f Cambridge des the wman gain a new insight int?
A. Its histrical develpment.
B. Its academic atmsphere.
C. Its beautiful architecture.
16. Where is Newtn's Apple Tree lcated?
A. By the bridge at King's Cllege.
B. At the back f the Rund Church.
C. Near the entrance f Trinity Cllege.
17. What is included in this tur?
A. A bus tur. B. A bat ride. C. A train trip.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. Why did Rhan start the charity prgram?
A. T help kids wh lst their bks.
B. T cllect clthes fr the hmeless.
C. T help rebuild huses.
19. What was destryed by the wildfires?
A. Arund 1,000 lcal bkshps.
B. Over 16,000 buildings.
C. Abut 60,000 bks.
20. What did the experience teach Veeren Mehra?
A. Bks are imprtant fr cmfrt and jy.
B. Peple will supprt each ther in tugh times.
C. Humans are insignificant in the face f nature.
第二部分 阅读(共2节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(A)
As April 18 marks the Internatinal Day fr Mnuments and Sites, als knwn as Wrld Heritage Day, we’ve selected fur archaelgical (考古的) sites in China that deserve explratin.
Zhukudian, Beijing
Zhukudian, a UNESCO heritage site lcated 50 km frm dwntwn Beijing, has been a significant site. At varius parts f the site, scientists have unearthed the remains f early human “Peking Man” that date back mre than 500,000 years, as well as f “Shandingdng Man”, wh lived 30,000 years ag.
Sanxingdui Ruins site, Sichuan prvince
As ne f the greatest archelgical finds f the 20th century, the Sanxingdui Ruins are believed t be the remains f the Shu Kingdm, dating back at least 4,800 years and lasting ver 2,000 years.
The ruins are lcated in Guanghan city in Suthwest China’s Sichuan prvince, cvering 12 square kilmeters.
The Yinxu Ruins, Henan prvince
The Yinxu Ruins, a UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site in Anyang city, Henan prvince, was an ancient capital f the Shang Dynasty (16th century BC-11th century BC).
Spreading acrss ver 30 square kilmeters, the site features the greatest number f racle bne inscriptins (甲骨文) discvered s far in the wrld.
The Daming Palace, Shaanxi prvince
Famus fr its super-large scale and magnificent buildings, Daming Palace was the main ryal palace in the Tang Dynasty (618-907) where Tang emperrs lived and dealt with state affairs.
Cvering 3.2 square kilmeters, it fully demnstrates the majestic style f grand architecture during the Tang empire.
1. Which site reflects the earliest human?
A. Zhukudian.
B. The Yinxu Ruins.
C. The Daming Palace.
D. Sanxingdui Ruins site.
2. What is the Yinxu Ruins knwn fr?
A. The grand architecture.
B. Oracle bne inscriptins.
C. Ryal palace in the Tang Dynasty.
D. The remains f the Shu Kingdm.
3. Where can the text prbably be fund?
A. In a nvel.B. In a bigraphy.
C. In a histry bk.D. In a guidebk.
(B)
Walking arund the Rahway Trail in the Suth Muntain Reservatin f Millburn, New Jersey, yu might spt mre than trees and flwers. “Fairies (仙子)” live there. Small fantastic cttages are hidden in the trees, which is a surprisingly sweet sight in an therwise nrmal-lking frest.
The fairy hmes were nt built by mythical creatures, but by vlunteers. The idea t add small huses t the landscape came frm Therese Ojibway, wh 10 years ag wanted her sn with autism (自闭症) t have a safe space t explre in the wilderness.
“Finding this Rahway Trail, she started leaving fairy things here and there. When they came, he had smething they culd lk fr and ver time she kept filling it up mre,” said Julie Guld, ne f the trail keepers.
The Suth Muntain Cnservancy (管理机构) nticed the little cttages ppping up arund the frest. Learning Ojibway was hand-making the little fairy fixtures, they decided t allw her t cntinue building the Fairy Trail. “She thught this was a dynamic way f getting little children int nature, enhancing their imaginatin and creativity,” said Beth Kelly, anther trail keeper.
Ojibway and her sn mved ut f the area, but their fairy trail legacy lives n. Guld and Kelly were fficially asked t becme the makers and keepers f the trail. The wmen, alng with vlunteers, cntinue building little wden hmes fr the trail.
Visitrs f the Fairy Trail can spend hurs lking fr the nearly 100 tiny hmes in the wds, but unfrtunately, they cannt see fairies. “This is a magical feeling when yu cme here. It tuches yur heart, giving yu a sense f wnder, imaginatin, and bnding with nature.” Kelly said. “We get paid when interacting with the hearts f the children wh cme here and it made their day. This is a magical place fr them.”
4. Which f the fllwing best describes the initial state f the trail?
A. A typical frest scene.
B. A playgrund fr kids.
C. A well-knwn turist spt.
D. A magical adventure land.
5. What was the cnservancy’s attitude t Ojibway’s cnstructin f the trail?
A. Oppsed.B. Indifferent.
C. Uncertain.D. Supprtive.
6. What can we knw abut the trail after Ojibway mved ut?
A. It has been abandned.B. It cntinues t develp.
C. It is gverned by Guld.D. It becmes a vlunteer base.
7. Hw des the trail influence the visitrs accrding t the text?
A. It helps them learn building skills.
B. It ffers them a way t escape reality.
C. It enriches their emtinal experiences.
D. It satisfies their curisity abut fairy tales.
(C)
In ur daily lives, we may encunter situatins where smene needs immediate assistance. Hwever, what happens when the victim is respnsible fr getting int the dangerus situatin? Des this change the duty f the rescuer?
The duty f rescue can be bradly divided int tw categries: natural and artificial. A natural duty arises when a rescuer encunters a victim by chance and has the ability t prvide assistance withut significant cst t themselves. On the ther hand, an artificial duty is created by agreement amng participants, such as in a mutual aid framewrk r an insurance plicy that cvers the csts f a prfessinal rescue service.
When cnsidering the duty f rescue, it is crucial t acknwledge the respnsibility f the victim. If the victim is respnsible fr getting int difficulties, this may affect the rescuer’s bligatins in several ways. Firstly, it may reduce the cst that the rescuer is bliged t bear. Secndly, the victim’s respnsibility may reduce the frce f the duty f rescue. In ther wrds, the rescuer may have strnger reasns t priritize ther duties ver the duty f rescue, especially when facing limited resurces r chices between different victims.
Hwever, it is imprtant t nte that the duty f rescue shuld never be cmpletely negated (否认). Even in cases f carelessness r wrngding, the rescuer’s primary aim shuld be t prtect the victim’s life and bdily integrity. In practical terms, acknwledging the victim’s respnsibility can just help balance the expected csts f the rescue between the victim and the rescuers mre fairly. Fr example, in the case f a lst hiker wh knwingly expsed themselves t risk, vlunteers may chse t delay the rescue until mrning r charge the victim fr the csts invlved.
Mrever, recgnizing the victim’s respnsibility can encurage persnal accuntability and prevent future risks. By making individuals aware f the ptential cnsequences f their actins, we can encurage respnsible behavir and reduce the need fr rescue in the lng run.
8. Which f the fllwing situatins may create an artificial duty f rescue?
A. A passerby sees a car accident and decides t help.
B. A friend ffers t help anther friend mve t a new huse.
C. A vlunteer in a mutual aid agreement assists ther members.
D. A firefighter respnds t a call fr assistance in a burning building.
9. What is the primary aim f the rescuer when facing a victim?
A. T prtect the victim’s safety and health.
B. T acknwledge the victim’s respnsibility.
C. T charge the victim fr the csts f the rescue.
D. T priritize ther duties ver the duty f rescue.
10. What is illustrated by the example f the lst hiker?
A. The need fr prfessinal rescue services.
B. The extra cst f rescue caused by victims.
C. The difficulty f balancing duties in emergencies.
D. Recgnitin f victim’s fault fr fair rescue cst split.
11. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. The artificial and natural duties f rescuers.
B. Ways t reduce the need fr rescue services.
C. The effects f technlgy n rescue peratins.
D. The rescuer’s duty and the victim’s respnsibility.
(D)
At least 8,000 peple marched in the Canary Islands this week t prtest (抗议) verturism. This attempt t prtect their natural resurces and way f life wasn’t an islated incident — thrughut the summer, varius parts f Spain erupted with citizen actin t bring attentin t prblems assciated with turism. One particular incident that made internatinal headlines was when lcals armed themselves with water guns and aimed at unsuspecting turists dining in Barcelna. The calls eched in Mallrca, Malaga, and Valencia: turists, g hme. Disruptin, crwds, litter, and nise are just ne side f the prblem; the biggest grievance is the grwing husing crisis that is pricing lcals ut f their hmes. Overturism is a cmplex issue and has becme public enemy number ne.
The Canary Islands has a ppulatin f 2.2 millin, but almst 10 millin turists arrived in the first nine mnths f this year. Spain, verall, has als brken recrds this year by recrding 21.8 millin summer travelers, a 7.3% rise frm last year.
It hasn’t been a psitive experience fr many residents f Spain. Carlina Ruiz has lived in Spain fr the past year and recently mved t Madrid frm Barcelna. Fr her, rwdy (吵闹的) crwds were an issue in the Catalnian city. “They are drunk n the streets, fighting, shuting while yu’ re calmly walking back hme r trying t sleep, especially during the summer when yu have t sleep with the windws pen.” But she, like mst ther residents, is severely impacted by rising husing rental prices. “It is impssible t live in the city,” she says. Hmelessness in Spain has increased 24% since 2012 as lcals are priced ut f the market.
Arund the wrld, gvernments are taking actin. Venice has banned bating trips. Amsterdam has banned smking in public. Rme is fining turists fr behaving inapprpriately. Kyt desn’t allw turists in geisha districts. Turist taxes have increased in many cities arund the wrld, but experts are still uncertain abut their lng-term effects. Cpenhagen, n the ther hand, is rewarding travelers fr traveling sustainably. Turists als have a part t play here, but first, the slutins must be tailred t each destinatin’s needs and infrastructure (基础设施).
12. Why did peple in the Canary Islands prtest verturism?
A. There were t many residents in the city.
B. They fllwed the step f ther parts f Spain.
C. Turism had becme public enemy number ne.
D. They wanted t keep their natural resurces and life style.
13. What des the underlined wrd in paragraph 1 prbably mean?
A. Cmplaint.B. Satisfactin.C. Cnsumptin.D. Reward.
14. Why is Carlina Ruiz mentined in paragraph 3?
A. T shw the real life f Spanish peple.B. T explain the thery abut verturism.
C. T demnstrate lcal peple’s experience.D. T reflect a perid f unfrgettable memries.
15. What is the authr’s pinin abut turism?
A. Turism shuld be banned in Spain.
B. Suitable slutins shuld be applied t varied situatins.
C. Spain can reward turists t travel t different destinatins.
D. The gvernment shuld take actin t build enugh infrastructure.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
I have a drawer full f letters t Santa. Each year my children wuld write up their Christmas wish lists. They were plite requests fr the latest game r ty. As the children gt lder, they wuld give Santa sme hints(提示)n where t buy their presents. ____16____
Thse letters taught my children a valuable lessn abut writing: It has a purpse. Smetimes ur purpse is t achieve smething;ther times it may be t entertain, infrm, r persuade. ____17____ And when writing desn’t seem t have any purpse r get any kind f meaningful respnse, then it can be hard t get excited abut ding it.
Christmas is a great time f year fr children t cmmunicate with thers thrugh writing. When children write fr real audiences and real purpses, they can learn t chse their wrds accrdingly. ____18____ Yu write “Dear Santa” because yu dn’t knw him persnally and yu want t shw him respect.
____19____ Texting, nline messaging, live chats while playing vide games all mean that they are cnstantly prducing written messages. Hwever, because they are usually writing t family and friends, they use infrmal language mst f the time.
There is nthing wrng with this kind f writing. It suits the audience and the purpse and gets the jb dne. ____20____ This type f writing wn’t be rewarded by the schl examiner, nr by a future emplyer r a ptential client. The very best cmmunicatrs are thse wh knw hw t adjust their language t match their audience.
A. It isn’t that these yung peple can’t write.
B. But it is always purpseful-r at least it shuld be.
C. The age f pen-and-paper letter writing may have passed.
D. As a result, each year they received smething they wanted.
E. Yu write “Hi Nanna and Pp” because yu are clse t them.
F. As technlgy develps yung peple are writing mre than they ever have.
G. But if this is the nly kind f writing yung peple d it will cause prblems.
第三部分 语言运用
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I have always had a deep lve fr art. Ever since I was a child, the wrld f clrs, shapes, creativity has held much___21___fr me. Hwever, as life’s respnsibilities piled n, with children t supprt, ging after it seemed___22___.
Time flew by. Abut ten years ag,life tk an___23___tum. My wife fell ill with Alzheimer’s,a disease that slwly stle her away frm me. In the middle f this hardship, I turned t painting, determined t take this path___24___. S, at the age f 83, I ___25___ prgram in Barcelna.Despite being___26___t study art histry, a subject that was ttally strange t me, my determinatin remained unshaken.___27___my studies with life, I spent seven years cmpleting the fur-year curse,___28___last year at the age f 90.
Lking back, I find that returning t schl was___29___. Mst f my classmates were in their 20s,but they____30____me. During the first tw years, we fcused n flwers and still life; then we ____31____abstractin(抽象), which I enjyed mst. I believe talent cmes frm hard wrk. Thugh I felt____32____at times, I refused t give up and pushed thrugh the difficulties, driven by my lve fr____33____.
We ften make____34____, believing that there will be enugh time in the future t pursue(追求) what we truly lve. But life is full f uncertainties. The fllwing message is fr all thse with a dream hidden deep in their hearts: Dn’t____35____ Take the very first step. Start fllwing yur passin tday.
21. A. realityB. attractinC. ptentialD. evidence
22. A. impssibleB. inefficientC. meaninglessD. effrtless
23. A. unexpectedB. unrecgnizedC. irregularD. infrmal
24. A. secretlyB. persnallyC. seriuslyD. flexibly
25. A. turned dwnB. applied frC. set upD. depended n
26. A. allwedB. chsenC. invitedD. required
27. A. BalancingB. MatchingC. CnfusingD. Cmparing
28. A. quittingB. graduatingC. adaptingD. recvering
29. A. rewardingB. time-cnsumingC. challengingD. hair-raising
30. A. welcmedB. entertainedC. thankedD. trusted
31. A. avidedB. discveredC. revisedD. explred
32. A. inspiredB. stuckC. satisfiedD. shcked
33. A. gardeningB. technlgyC. artD. engineering
34. A. cmmentsB. innvatinsC. decisinsD. excuses
35. A. hurryB. wrryC. regretD. hesitate
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Minr Snw is the 20th f the 24 slar terms in the traditinal Chinese culture. It falls ____36____ Nvember 22 this year. Frm this day nwards temperatures will cntinue t drp.
During winter, strng frnts f cld air will sweep many parts f China, ____37____ (generate) a fall in rainfall and a higher chance f snwfall. The snw in this perid is likely t be light and shrt. _____38_____ will fall at night and melt away during the day. Chinese peple usually bserve it by eating ____39____ (vary) fd with the arrival f Minr Snw. Peple ften eat sticky rice cakes ____40____ are a symbl f family reunin and a gd harvest due t their rund shape. As the temperatures cntinue t drp, peple tend t drink ht sup _____41_____ (stay) warm in winter. Muttn and radish sup is ne traditinal winter favrite. Additinally, hney water, white radish water, and pear water are all ____42____ (incredible) gd chices t prevent dryness and disease. After Minr Snw, the temperatures will sharply decline and the air _____43_____ (becme) drier. This is the best time t make ____44____ (preserve) prk and pickled vegetables. Whether fd shrtage ccurs r nt, these kinds f fd are intended fr _____45_____ (celebratin) f winter and Chinese New Year.
第四部分 书面表达
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Tanaka决定来中国旅游,请你根据以下要点给他写一封电子邮件,推荐网红城市----我们的家乡,重庆。
1.景点和特色推荐
2.推荐理由
注意:词数不少于100;可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;开头与结尾已给出(不计入总词数)。
Dear Tanaka,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The lights in the hallway f hspital shne like fireflies as Samantha was wheeled tward the perating rm. At 11 years ld, her hands shk beneath the thin hspital gwn (病号服) — the same pale blue clr as her grandmther’s hspital sheets when she’d battled with cancer tw years ag. The painful memry made Samantha’s thrat tighten. What if the dctrs fund the same terrible disease inside her?
Samantha’s mther held her hand tightly, whispering, “When yu were 6 years ld, yu sang thrugh the fever, shwing the curage thrugh hardship. This time yu will als be able t beat yur fear by singing yur favurite sng.” She placed a little music bx playing Brahms’ Lullaby n Samantha’s chest, its familiar meldy (旋律) calming her shaky fingers. Her father walked beside her, his deep vice steady. “Remember hw yu taught yurself the difficult music last summer? Yu’ve gt the same strength nw.”
Samantha’s parents squeezed her hands tgether. “We’ll be right here when yu wake up,” her mther prmised, kissing her frehead. “And we’ll have yur favrite sng ready,” her father added.
Then in the peratin rm, the cld air hit Samantha’s face. A nurse fitted her with a heart mnitr (监视器). Suddenly, a sunflwer appeared in her visin. An anesthesilgist (麻醉师) wre the flwer-cvered hat with her eyes abve her mask and filled with kindness. “Just relax, girl. Let’s think abut smething happy,” the anesthesilgist suggested, her vice warm like afternn sunlight. Samantha almst laughed — hw culd anyne think f fun when facing an peratin? But smething abut the wman’s calm presence made Samantha ask, “What makes yu happy?” “I lve singing,” the anesthesilgist replied, adjusting the IV bag (输液袋) with practiced hands.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When Samantha whispered “Culd yu please sing fr me”, things changed in the perating rm.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Several hurs later, Samantha wke up frm the peratin.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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