河北省廊坊市香河县2025_2026学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题（文字版，含答案）

这是一份河北省廊坊市香河县2025_2026学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题（文字版，含答案），共12页。试卷主要包含了本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间为120分钟等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考试说明：1.本试卷共8页，总分120分（书写3分，试题117分）。
2.考试时间为120分钟。
听力部分
I.听句子，选择最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
1.A. It's kind f yu.B. I dn't think s.C. N prblem.
2.A. Last mnth.B. T Beijing.C. With their friends.
3.A. Emily.B. Emily is shy.C. Yes,she des.
4.A. Three tablespns.B. Here yu are.C. It's tw dllars a kil.
5.A. D a gd jb.B. Wish yu gd luck.C. Yu're great.
II.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共13小题，每小题1分，计13分）
6. What des the by's mther want t make?
7. What's Frank's plan?
8. Where are the speakers?
A. On the street.B. On the farm.C. In the classrm.
9. Hw many apple trees des the man have?
A. 200.B. 300.C. 400.
10. Hw lng has Mike knwn Peter?
A. Fr 4 years.B. Fr 5 years.C. Fr 6 years.
11. What des Peter lk like?
A. Thin and shrt.B. Heavy and tall.C. Thin and tall.
12. What are the tw bys gd at?
A. Baseball.B. Basketball.C. Ping - png.
13. Wh is Alan ging t Beijing with?
A. His classmates.B. His cusin.C. His parents.
14. When did Susan g t Beijing?
A. Last week.B. Last mnth.C. Last year.
15. What did Susan d in the Palace Museum?
A. She tk many phts.
B. She watched a shw.
C. She had a talk.
16 Where is Jane nw?
A. In the park.B. At hme.C. In the library.
17. When will Tm and Jane meet tmrrw?
A. At 8:30 p.m.
B. At 8:30 a.m.
C. At 7:30 a.m.
18. What shuld Jane wear?
A. Old clthes.B. New clthes.C. Glves.
III.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分）
19. Wh is ging t learn Chinese?
A. Mr black.B. Mrs Black.C. Jim.
20. Where des Kate want t wrk next year?
A. In a restaurant.B. In a schl.C. In a hspital.
21. What's the New Year's reslutin f Tm?
A. T get gd grades.
B. T wrk as a dctr.
C. T eat healthier fd.
22. Hw did Eric feel when his parents tk him t eat ut?
A. disappinted.B. Excited.C. Sad.
23. Why didn't the family eat fast fd ften?
A. Because the parents thught it was nt healthy.
B. Because the parents thught it was t expensive.
C. Because the parents thught it was nt delicius.
24. Hw much did they spend n the dinner?
A. 5 dllars.B. 15 dllars.C. 50 dllars.
25. What did Eric get frm the waiter?
A. A ty car.B. A bk.C. A ball.
IV.（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分，30题填短语）
笔试部分
V. 完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
The winter vacatin is cming. Hw d yu make yur vacatin different frm yur schl life? Here is sme 31 fr yu. Maybe it can help yu learn hw t 32 the vacatin!
Yu can g t visit 33 . There yu can see a lt f interesting and priceless (珍贵的) things, such as wrks f art r histrical items (物品). That will help yu 34 mre histry.
Reading in the 35 is als a gd chice. Yu can find different kinds f bks there. Yu can read lts f English strybks. It is 36 fr yur English learning.
Traveling with yur parents is als 37 ! Als, yu can d many utdr activities 38 such as climbing the muntain, ging t the beach. It is a gd idea t take a lt f phts there.
Make a vacatin bk. Yu can write in the vacatin bk: what yu want t d fr yur vacatin and what yu see during yur vacatin. Yu can als 39 smething yu like mst in yur vacatin bk t make it mre interesting. When a new term begins, yu can take it with yu t 40 yur experience with yur friends.
31.A. reasnB. prblemC. answerD. advice
32.A. chseB. spendC. prepareD. decide
33.A. stresB. hspitalsC. museumsD. places
34.A. think abutB. talk abutC. learn abutD. care abut
35.A. libraryB. classrmC. cinemaD. space
36.A. seriusB. helpfulC. easyD. difficult
37.A. bringB. terribleC. surprisingD. exciting
38.A. happilyB. sadlyC. quicklyD. quietly
39.A. drawB. readC. seeD. keep
40.A. agreeB. shareC. expectD. tell
VI. 短文填空（共 15 小题： 每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）（词数不限）
D yu have clse friends? Having clse friends is ne f the best things in 41 (we) life. In fact, everyne shuld have sme clse friends.
42 yu have clse friends, yu can always have smene t wrk tgether with, n matter the friend is similar t r different 43 yu. Fr example, I am 44 utging girl, but my friend Karen is quiet. Of all my friends, I think Karen studies 45 (hard). What's mre, she is 46 (talented) in music than us. Karen 47 I like t write sngs tgether. We write all kinds f wnderful 48 (sng) by helping each ther.
Anther reasn fr having clse friends 49 (be) that they can cheer yu up. They try their best 50 (d) this whenever yu are sad. Fr example, when I 51 (get) a bad grade n my math test last week, my friend Rick tld 52 (jke) t make me 53 (laugh) and decided t help me learn math 54 (tw) a week. Nw I feel much better. With his help, I think I will make prgress (进步) in the near future.
A true friend is a 55 (value) treasure in ur life!
VII. 阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
A
Yu may have experienced the feeling. Yur muth feels like it is n fire. Yur eyes start t water. Yu just ate ne f nature's httest fds—the chili pepper (辣椒)!
Chili peppers, als called chilies, are fund in dishes arund the wrld. They are in dishes like Indian curries (咖喱), Thai tm yum sup (冬阴功), and Mexican enchiladas (卷饼). Chilies are fiery because they cntain smething called capsaicin (辣椒素).
Capsaicin is very gd fr yur health. It helps yu breathe better, and it may even help keep yu fit. Capsaicin makes yu feel less hungry. It als makes yur bdy burn mre fat.
Eating chilies can be uncmfrtable, but sme peple lve t eat them. Anandita Dutta Tamuly, a wman frm India, became famus fr eating chilies. She ate 51 ht peppers in just tw minutes! The peppers were Naga Jlkia (ghst peppers). They grw in India and are ne f the httest chilies in the wrld.
"I fund eating chilies was a great way t stay healthy," said Tamuly. She began eating chilies when she was a child. She eats chilies when she desn't feel well t. "Every time I have a cld r flu, I just eat sme chilies and I feel better. T be hnest, I hardly ntice them nw."
56. Why are chili peppers fiery?
A. Because they are frm India.
B. Because they cntain capsaicin.
C. Because they can be made int curries.
D. Because they are ne f the httest fds.
57. What is the benefit (好处) f capsaicin?
A. It can make peple becme famus.
B. It can cntrl (控制) peple's weight.
C. It can make peple's muth n fire.
D. It can make peple's eyes water.
58. What can we knw abut Naga Jlkia peppers frm the passage?
A. They are the httest chilies in the wrld.
B. They are nt used t make any dishes.
C. They are ne f the httest chilies glbally (全球范围内).
D. They are nly eaten by Anandita Dutta Tamuly.
B
Tanghulu is a special and sweet childhd memry f many Chinese peple. When winter cmes, yu can see peple selling Tanghulu n each street in Beijing. Bright red in clur, with perfect sweet - and - sur taste, Tanghulu is a ppular traditinal snack in mst parts f nrthern China. In the past, peple mainly used the haws (山楂果) t make Tanghulu. But nw, peple prefer t use ther fruits like ranges, bananas, grapes and strawberries. T make the perfect Tanghulu, yu can fllw these steps:
Prepare what yu need:
Haws r ther fruits, white sugar and water.
Step 3
Add water and white sugar in a pan and then mix them well. Heat the pan until bubbles (气泡) appear and clur changes. When ding this, yu can test the temperature f the mixture by dipping (浸) a spn f the mixture in cld water. When the mixture hardens (变硬) immediately, yu have the right temperature. It is the key t making perfect Tanghulu.
Step 4
Nw, dip each fruit stick int the sugar mixture t easily cat the fruit. Remember t turn it t cat all f the sides.
Step 5
Once dne, place each stick n a plate. Remember t leave enugh space between each ther t stp them frm sticking. After a few minutes, yu can taste them.
With the step - by - step instructins, yu can have a try at hme. Try with different kinds f fruits t see which taste yu like best.
59. In Paragraph 1, the writer speaks f Tanghulu's and .
A. clur; sizeB. taste; clurC. size; tasteD. histry; size
60. What des the wrd "It" refer t in Step 3?
A. The way t test the sugar mixture.
B. The way t heat the sugar mixture.
C. The temperature f the sugar mixture.
D. The time t dip fruit sticks in the mixture.
61. What des Step 5 mainly tell us?
A. Hw sn yu can taste it.B. Hw t dip the fruit sticks.
C. Hw t put the fruit sticks.D. Why t stp the fruit sticking.
C
Every family has prblems, and parent - child cmmunicatin is a cmmn ne. Here are a few examples.
Here's sme advice frm experts:
Talk with yur kids in a friendly way.
Encurage kids t share their feelings with yu.
Take part in different activities tgether with kids.
62. What des Jhn's parent want him t d?
A. Study hard.B. Dn't play cmputer games.
C. Keep the rm clean.D. Dn't make friends with David.
63. What d we learn frm the material (材料)?
A. Helen keeps her mum's rm clean.
B. Jhn thinks he desn't knw David well.
C. It is difficult fr Mark t d well in histry.
D. Jane finishes hmewrk by playing cmputer games.
64. What are the fur parents' attitudes(态度) twards their kids?
A. Prud(自豪的).B. Srry.C. Plite.D. Strict(严格的).
65. The authr（作者） writes the material fr ______.
A. teachersB. childrenC. parentsD. experts
D
Our teacher asked us t d a chick - hatching(雏鸡孵化)prject. I felt excited because I didn't d it befre. But he tld us that hatching chicks wasn't easy. It has smething t d with many things, especially the temperature. It can't be t ht r t cld.
First, I gt sme eggs. Our teacher said we shuld chse gd eggs. T keep them frm breaking, I picked them up carefully and then put them in a bx. I thught the temperature utside was cmfrtable enugh fr them t grw up. S I tk them ut and used a clth t keep them warm. But the temperature at night was lw. Days later, they all didn't cme ut. I cried when I saw that. Our teacher said, "We can't tell hw fragile(脆弱的) life is. The chance t live is always imprtant. Dn't give up just because yu didn't d smething successfully."
S I read bks and lked up infrmatin nline. I knew a lt abut hw t hatch a chick. Days later, tw chicks came ut slwly and happily t see the wrld. Seeing the little chicks, I culdn't tell hw excited I was.
I saw I was getting lder day by day. The feeling is just like parents seeing their children grwing up. I'm happy that I did this wrk successfully in the end and I learned a lt frm it. We shuld value(珍视) life.
66. ______ is especially imprtant when peple hatch chicks accrding t Paragraph 1.
A. The wayB. The number f eggsC. The timeD. The temperature
67. Put the fllwing things in the crrect rder.
①The writer tk the eggs utside.
②The writer chse sme gd eggs.
③The writer was happy t see the new chicks.
④The writer lked up infrmatin n the Internet.
A. ④①②③B. ②①④③C. ③①②④D. ①③②④
68. Hw did the writer's feelings change?
A. bred - sad - happyB. excited - sad - happy
C. happy - wrried - sadD. nervus - happy - bred
69. What can we learn frm Paragraph 2?
A. The eggs were nt gd enugh.
B. The writer was careless and fragile.
C. The writer kept the eggs in the rm all the way.
D. The teacher asked the writer nt t give up easily.
70. What des the writer want t tell us?
A. We shuld lve life and value life.
B. We shuld learn t ask thers fr help.
C. We shuld make a gd plan befre acting.
D. We shuld lve ur parents and care abut them.
VIII. 阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
N. 5 Middle Schl asked the students t take part in a survey. The questin was "What is yur dream jb?" There were 500 students taking part in the survey. Here is the result.
The teachers may feel bad t knw that nly 5% f the students hpe t teach in the future. But they will still try their best t help the students make their dreams cme true. Let's see the teachers' advice:
★First, yu shuld understand yurself. What d yu like t d?
★Then, think abut what is mre imprtant t yu, mney r happiness? There's n right r wrng answer, s be hnest with yurself.
★Finally, befre yu try t get yur dream jb, yu shuld study hard and make yurself better and better.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
71. What is the mst ppular jb accrding t the result f the survey?
_______________________________
72. Hw many students want t be dctrs?
_______________________________
73. Why may the teachers feel bad?
_______________________________
74. Is mney always mre imprtant than happiness when students chse jbs?
_______________________________
75. What is yur dream jb? Hw are yu ging t make it cme true?
_______________________________
IX. 补全对话（共5小题： 每小题2分，满分10分）
(Tw friends are talking abut plans fr the weekend. )
A: Hell, Sarah! D yu have any plans fr this weekend?
B: Yes! I plan t visit the new science museum. 76._______________
A: Sure! I want t g there t. 77._______________
B: I am ging t take the subway. It's fast.
A: 78._______________
B: I am ging t leave at 9 'clck n Saturday mrning.
A: 79._______________
B: Yes, we need t buy tickets nline first. I can help yu get ne.
A: Great! Thank yu.
B: Yu' re welcme. Please be n time at the subway statin.
A: 80. __________ See yu then!
X. 书面表达（满分 12 分）
81. 假如你是 Tm,你校校报英语专栏正在以“Hw t stay healthy”为题举办征文活动。请根据以下提示，写一篇短文投稿。
要求 1 语句通顺，表达完整，意思连贯；
2 身体和心理健康各选择 2 项进行描述（身体健康包括 Diet、Exercise、Daily rutine 3 项）
可适当增加细节信息；
3 书写工整，80 - 90 词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hw t stay healthy
D yu knw hw t keep healthy? Yu can achieve this thrugh the fllwing ways.
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
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试卷答案
听力部分
I. 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）1. A （1分）
2. B （1分）
3. A （1分）
4. C （1分）
5. B （1分）
II. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题，每小题1分，计13分）
6. A （1分）
7. B （1分）
8. A （1分）
9. C （1分）
10. B （1分）
11. C （1分）
12. B （1分）
13. C （1分）
14. B （1分）
15. A （1分）
16. B （1分）
17. B （1分）
18. A （1分）
III. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分）
19. C （1分）
20. A （1分）
21. C （1分）
22. B （1分）
23. A （1分）
24. B （1分）
25. A （1分）
IV. （共5小题，每小题1分，计5分，30题填短语）
26. Saturday （1分）
27. bus （1分）
28. cleaning （1分）
29. stries （1分）
30. care fr （1分）
笔试部分
V. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
31. D （1分）
32. A （1分）
33. C （1分）
34. C （1分）
35. A （1分）
36. B （1分）
37. D （1分）
38. A （1分）
39. B （1分）
40. B （1分）
VI. 短文填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）（词数不）
41. ur （1分）
42. Because （1分）
43. frm （1分）
44. an （1分）
45. hardest （1分）
46. talented （1分）
47. and （1分）
48. sngs （1分）
49. is （1分）
50. t d （1分）
51. get （1分）
52. jkes （1分）
53. laugh （1分）
54. twice （1分）
55. valuable （1分）
VII. 阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
A
56. B （2分）
57. B （2分）
58. C （2分）
B
59. B （2分）
60. C （2分）
61. A （2分）
C
62. D （2分）
63. C （2分）
64. D （2分）
65. B （2分）
D
66. D （2分）
67. B （2分）
68. B （2分）
69. C （2分）
70. A （2分）
VIII. 阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
71. Scientist. (2分)
72. 70. （2分）
73. Because nly 5% f the students hpe t teach in the future. (2分)
74. N, it isn't. （2分）
75. （答案因人而异，需根据自身情况回答，合理即可） （2分）
IX. 补全对话（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
76. Wuld yu like t g with me? (2分)
77. Hw are yu ging there? (2分)
78. When are yu ging t leave? (2分)
79. Can yu help me get a ticket? (2分)
80. OK. （2分）
X. 书面表达（满分12分）
（以下为示例，可根据实际情况调整）
Hw t stay healthy
D yu knw hw t keep healthy? Yu can achieve this thrugh the
fllwing ways.
Physical Health
Diet: I eat mre vegetables and fruits. They prvide me with varius
vitamins and nutrients. I als drink enugh water every day, at least 8
glasses. It helps my bdy functin well. (2分)
Exercise: In the mrning, I run fr abut 30 minutes. It makes me
energetic. Smetimes I play basketball with my friends after schl. It's
a great way t relax and exercise. (2分)
Mental Health
Talk t parents/teachers: When I have prblems, I talk t my parents r
teachers. They give me gd advice. Fr example, when I was wrried abut
an exam, my teacher encuraged me and helped me make a study plan.
（2分）
Share feelings with friends: I share my feelings with my friends. We chat and laugh tgether. It makes me feel better. Once I was sad because f a quarrel with my classmate. My friend listened t me patiently and helped me slve the prblem. (2分)
In a wrd, by paying attentin t bth physical and mental health, I can stay healthy and happy. (2分)
（语言表达流畅、逻辑清晰等方面再酌情给2分）Visit the ld peple's hme
Where & when
26. At the schl gate, at 8:30 n ______ mrning.
Hw
27. By ______.
Activities
28. First, d sme ______. Secnd, make dumplings fr them.
29. Singing, dancing, telling ______ t cheer them up.
Gains
30. Learn hw t ______ the ld peple.
Parent: David is a truble maker. Keep away frm him.
Jhn: Yu dn't knw him as well as I d.
Parent: Dn't spend t much time playing cmputer games. Yu shuld d smething helpful.
Jane: When I finish my hmewrk, I just want t relax.
Parent: Yu gt an "F" in yur histry exam again. I'm disappinted with yu.
Mark: I did study hard, but it's just t difficult fr me.
Parent: Please keep yur rm clean. What a mess it is!
Helen: I think it's quite clean. It's just nt as clean as Mum's.
Physical Health（身体健康）
1. Diet（饮食）: eat mre vegetables and fruits, drink enugh water,
2. Exercise: run r jg in the mrning, play ball games,
3. Daily rutine(作息) : take a nap at nn, get enugh sleep,
Mental Health（心理健康）
1. Talk t parents/teachers;
2. Share feelings with friends;
3. Jin grup activities.