


Unit1-6 期末语法复习专项训练2025-2026学年外研版英语七年级上册
展开 这是一份Unit1-6 期末语法复习专项训练2025-2026学年外研版英语七年级上册,共15页。试卷主要包含了用所给单词的正确形式填空,单项选择,句型转换等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Unit 1 A new start
语法知识点:代词(人称代词、物主代词、反身代词等)
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空
______ (she) is a new teacher. ______ (her) name is Wang Li.
This is my deskmate. ______ (he) is frm Canada. We all like ______ (him).
The ty car is ______ (mine). ______ (I) gt it as a birthday gift.
Help ______ (yurself) t sme snacks, everyne.
______ (ur) classrm is very bright. ______ (we) all lve ______ (it).
Is this umbrella ______ (yurs)? N, ______ (my) is in the ffice.
Lily and I are gd friends. ______ (we) ften help ______ (each ther).
The little girl can wash ______ (her) hands nw.
______ (they) are ur new neighbrs. Let’s greet ______ (them).
This is nt ______ (yur) fault. It’s ______ (theirs).
二、单项选择
—Wh is that by?
—______ is my cusin.
A. She B. He C. It D. Him
These tys are ______. ______ like playing with them very much.
A. urs; We B. ur; Us C. urs; Us D. ur; We
—Can yu help ______ with my math?
—Sure.
A. me B. I C. my D. mine
The dg is licking ______ paw nw.
A. it B. its C. it’s D. itself
—Is this ______ backpack?
—N, it’s nt ______.
A. yur; mine B. yur; my C. yurs; mine D. yurs; my
三、句型转换
This is my dictinary.(改为一般疑问句)
______ this ______ dictinary?
I like my new schlbag.(改为否定句)
I ______ ______ my new schlbag.
The bk is hers.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ the bk?
We can supprt each ther.(改为同义句)
We can supprt ______ ______.
He intrduced himself t the team.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ he ______ t the team?
Unit 2 Mre than fun
语法知识点:there be句型
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空
There ______ (be) a pian and sme vilins in the music rm.
______ there ______ (be) any juice in the bttle?
There ______ (be) many children in the park nw.
There ______ (nt be) a gym in ur schl last term, but nw there ______ (be) ne.
Hw many chairs ______ there ______ (be) in the classrm?
There ______ (be) ging t be a talent shw next week.
There ______ (be) sme eggs and bread n the table fr breakfast.
______ there ______ (be) a basketball match tmrrw?
There ______ (be) a pencil, three pens and an eraser in my pencil case.
There ______ (nt be) any birds in the tree in winter.
二、单项选择
______ a map and tw psters n the wall.
A. There is B. There are C. Have D. Has
—______ there any milk in the glass?
—Yes, there is.
A. Is B. Are C. D D. Des
Hw many students ______ in yur class?
A. is there B. are there C. have D. has
There ______ a party in ur schl next Saturday.
A. is ging t have B. is ging t be C. will have D. are ging t be
There ______ sme ndles and vegetables in the bwl.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
三、句型转换
There is a playgrund in ur schl.(改为否定句)
There ______ ______ a playgrund in ur schl.
There are sme flwers in the garden.(改为一般疑问句)
______ there ______ flwers in the garden?
There are fur classrms in ur schl.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ classrms ______ there in yur schl?
There is a ftball under the desk.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ under the desk?
There is ging t be a bk fair next mnth.(改为同义句)
There ______ ______ a bk fair next mnth.
Unit 3 Family ties
语法知识点:名词所有格
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空
This is ______ (Lily) ntebk. She left it here this mrning.
The ______ (children) tys are scattered n the flr. Please tidy them up.
June 1st is ______ (children) Day.
This is the ______ (teacher) lunge. It’s very cmfrtable.
My ______ (parent) hbbies are bth reading.
The ______ (girl) father is a dctr in the hspital.
What is yur ______ (brther) favurite sprt?
This is ______ (Zhang Wei and Liu Fang) bedrm. They are rmmates.
The ______ (student) bags are n the shelf.
That is the ______ (dg) fd. Dn’t tuch it.
二、单项选择
This is ______ study. It’s very quiet.
A. Lucy and Lily B. Lucy’s and Lily’s C. Lucy and Lily’s D. Lucy’s and Lily
—Whse pen is this?
—It’s ______.
A. Tm B. Tm’s C. Tms D. Tms’
The ______ ffice is n the third flr.
A. teachers B. teacher’s C. teachers’ D. teacher
Tday is ______ birthday. Let’s buy a cake fr him.
A. my father B. my father’s C. my fathers’ D. me father’s
These are the ______ cats. Please return them t them.
A. students B. student’s C. students’ D. student
三、句型转换
This is my mther’s bike.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ is this?
The by’s name is Jack.(改为同义句)
The name ______ ______ ______ is Jack.
These are ur teachers’ chairs.(改为单数句)
This is ur ______ ______.
The dg’s fd is in the bwl.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ the dg’s fd?
This is Lily and Lucy’s rm.(改为一般疑问句)
______ this ______ ______ rm?
Unit 4 Time t celebrate
语法知识点:频度副词;一般现在时
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空
I ______ (usually) g t bed at 10 ’clck in the evening.
She ______ (never) drinks cffee. It’s t bitter.
They ______ (ften) play ftball after class.
Tm ______ (smetimes) ges t the cinema n weekends.
We ______ (always) have dinner at hme.
My father ______ (seldm) plays cmputer games in the evening.
He ______ (like) Mid-Autumn Festival very much because he can eat mncakes.
They ______ (celebrate) Hallween every year.
She ______ (nt usually) walk t schl. She takes the subway.
______ yu ______ (ften) visit yur uncle and aunt?
二、单项选择
—______ d yu g t the library?
—Twice a week.
A. Hw lng B. Hw ften C. Hw many D. Hw much
She ______ helps her grandmther with husewrk. She is a kind girl.
A. always B. never C. seldm D. hardly
My mther ______ t wrk by bus every day.
A. g B. ges C. went D. will g
—Des he ______ play basketball after schl?
—Yes, he des.
A. ften B. ever C. never D. hardly
We ______ have a big meal n Lantern Festival.
A. smetimes B. never C. usually D. seldm
三、句型转换
I usually have breakfast at hme.(改为否定句)
I ______ usually ______ breakfast at hme.
They ften play chess in the park.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ d they play chess in the park?
She ges t the gym three times a week.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ des she g t the gym?
He always arrives early.(改为一般疑问句)
______ he always ______ early?
We celebrate Dragn Bat Festival every year.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ yu ______ every year?
Unit 5 Fantastic friends
语法知识点:现在进行时
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空
Lk! The butterfly ______ (fly) in the garden.
They ______ (feed) the ducks in the lake nw.
My father ______ (ck) lunch in the kitchen at the mment.
______ yu ______ (d) yur prject nw?
The children ______ (nt play) games n the playgrund. They are drawing pictures.
What ______ he ______ (lk) fr? He seems anxius.
I ______ (learn) abut insects these days.
The fish ______ (swim) in the tank happily.
Listen! Smene ______ (sing) in the next rm.
She ______ (take) phts f the beautiful flwers nw.
二、单项选择
—What ______ yu ______?
—I’m reading a bk abut insects.
A. d; d B. are; ding C. did; d D. will; d
Lk! The bird ______ a wrm in the tree.
A. is catching B. catches C. caught D. will catch
They ______ nt ______ TV nw. They are reading bks.
A. are; watching B. is; watching C. d; watch D. des; watch
—Is she ______ the ducks?
—Yes, she is.
A. feed B. feeds C. feeding D. fed
At the mment, we ______ abut the interesting insects in class.
A. talk B. are talking C. talked D. will talk
三、句型转换
He is feeding the rabbit.(改为一般疑问句)
______ he ______ the rabbit?
They are having a party in the garden.(改为否定句)
They ______ ______ a party in the garden.
She is reading a bk abut butterflies.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ she ______?
The students are playing ftball n the playgrund.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ the students playing ftball?
Is she cleaning the windw?(作否定回答)
______, ______ ______.
Unit 6 The pwer f plants
语法知识点:一般将来时
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空
We ______ (plant) sme flwers in the garden tmrrw.
______ yu ______ (visit) the btanical garden next week?
She ______ (nt g) t schl tmrrw because she has a fever.
The plant ______ (grw) well if we take gd care f it.
I ______ (learn) abut the imprtance f plants next term.
______ they ______ (have) a discussin this afternn?
He ______ (cllect) sme flwers fr his prject tmrrw.
There ______ (be) a new plant exhibitin in the museum next mnth.
We ______ (make) a mdel f a flwer this weekend.
She ______ (send) a letter t her friend abut plants sn.
二、单项选择
—What ______ yu ______ tmrrw afternn?
—I’m ging t visit my grandparents.
A. d; d B. are; ding C. will; d D. did; d
They ______ a trip t the muntains next spring.
A. will have B. have C. had D. are having
—______ there be a science fair next term?
—Yes, there will.
A. Will B. D C. Are D. Is
I ______ help yu with yur prject if yu need it.
A. am B. will C. was D. were
She ______ nt ______ t the party this evening because she has t study.
A. is; ging B. will; g C. des; g D. did; g
三、句型转换
We will have a chemistry lessn tmrrw.(改为否定句)
We ______ ______ a chemistry lessn tmrrw.
He is ging t cllect sme leaves.(改为一般疑问句)
______ he ______ ______ cllect sme leaves?
They will visit the science museum next week.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ they ______ next week?
There is ging t be a lecture abut plants.(改为同义句)
There ______ ______ a lecture abut plants.
I will finish my hmewrk in tw hurs.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ yu finish yur hmewrk?
参考答案及详细解析
Unit 1 A new start
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空
She; Her
解析:第一空作主语,用主格She;第二空修饰名词name,用形容词性物主代词Her。
He; him
解析:第一空作主语,用主格He;第二空作like的宾语,用宾格him。
mine; I
解析:第一空作表语,用名词性物主代词mine;第二空作主语,用主格I。
yurselves
解析:“help yurselves”意为“请自便”,用反身代词yurselves。
Our; We; it
解析:第一空修饰名词classrm,用形容词性物主代词Our;第二空作主语,用主格We;第三空作lve的宾语,用宾格it。
yurs; mine
解析:第一空作表语,用名词性物主代词yurs;第二空作表语,用名词性物主代词mine。
We; each ther
解析:第一空作主语,用主格We;第二空“each ther”意为“互相”。
her
解析:“wash her hands”意为“洗她的手”,用形容词性物主代词her。
They; them
解析:第一空作主语,用主格They;第二空作greet的宾语,用宾格them。
yur; theirs
解析:第一空修饰名词fault,用形容词性物主代词yur;第二空作表语,用名词性物主代词theirs。
二、单项选择
B
解析:指代男孩,用主格He。
A
解析:第一空作表语,用名词性物主代词urs;第二空作主语,用主格We。
A
解析:作help的宾语,用宾格me。
B
解析:修饰名词paw,用形容词性物主代词its。
A
解析:第一空修饰名词backpack,用形容词性物主代词yur;第二空作表语,用名词性物主代词mine。
三、句型转换
Is; yur
解析:一般疑问句将be动词is提前,my改为yur。
dn’t like
解析:一般现在时的否定形式用dn’t + 动词原形。
Whse is
解析:对所属关系提问用Whse。
ne anther
解析:“each ther”的同义短语是“ne anther”。
Wh did; intrduce
解析:对人提问用Wh,一般过去时的特殊疑问句用did构成疑问。
Unit 2 Mre than fun
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空
is
解析:there be句型遵循就近原则,a pian是单数,用is。
Is; any
解析:一般疑问句将be动词is提前,sme在疑问句中改为any。
are
解析:many children是复数,用are。
wasn’t; is
解析:last term表示过去,用wasn’t;nw表示现在,用is。
are; there
解析:hw many chairs是复数,用are there。
is
解析:there be ging t be句型中,be动词根据后面的名词决定,a talent shw是单数,用is。
are
解析:there be句型遵循就近原则,sme eggs是复数,用are。
Will; be
解析:tmrrw表示将来,用Will there be。
is
解析:there be句型遵循就近原则,a pencil是单数,用is。
aren’t
解析:any birds是复数,否定形式用aren’t。
二、单项选择
A
解析:there be句型遵循就近原则,a map是单数,用is。
A
解析:water是不可数名词,一般疑问句用Is there。
B
解析:hw many students是复数,用are there。
B
解析:there be ging t be表示将来,a party是单数,用is ging t be。
A
解析:there be句型遵循就近原则,rice是不可数名词,用is。
三、句型转换
is nt
解析:否定句在be动词is后加nt。
Are; any
解析:一般疑问句将be动词are提前,sme在疑问句中改为any。
Hw many; are
解析:对数量提问用Hw many,后面接一般疑问句。
What is
解析:对事物提问用What is。
will be
解析:“there is ging t be”的同义表达是“there will be”。
Unit 3 Family ties
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空
Lily’s
解析:表示“莉莉的笔记本”,用名词所有格Lily’s。
children’s
解析:表示“孩子们的玩具”,用名词所有格children’s。
Children’s
解析:“Children’s Day”意为“儿童节”,用名词所有格Children’s。
teachers’
解析:表示“教师休息室”,用名词所有格teachers’。
parents’
解析:表示“父母的爱好”,用名词所有格parents’。
girl’s
解析:表示“女孩的父亲”,用名词所有格girl’s。
brther’s
解析:表示“兄弟的最喜欢的运动”,用名词所有格brther’s。
Zhang Wei and Liu Fang’s
解析:表示共同拥有,在最后一个名词后加’s。
students’
解析:表示“学生们的书包”,用名词所有格students’。
dg’s
解析:表示“狗的食物”,用名词所有格dg’s。
二、单项选择
C
解析:表示共同拥有,在最后一个名词后加’s。
B
解析:表示“汤姆的钢笔”,用名词所有格Tm’s。
C
解析:表示“教师办公室”,用名词所有格teachers’。
B
解析:表示“我父亲的生日”,用名词所有格my father’s。
C
解析:表示“学生们的外套”,用名词所有格students’。
三、句型转换
Whse bike
解析:对所属关系提问用Whse。
f the by
解析:“the by’s name”的同义表达是“the name f the by”。
teacher’s chair
解析:复数句改为单数句,teachers’改为teacher’s,chairs改为chair。
Where is
解析:对地点提问用Where is。
Is; Lily and Lucy’s
解析:一般疑问句将be动词is提前,名词所有格不变。
Unit 4 Time t celebrate
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空
usually
解析:频度副词usually表示“通常”。
never
解析:频度副词never表示“从不”。
ften
解析:频度副词ften表示“经常”。
smetimes
解析:频度副词smetimes表示“有时”。
always
解析:频度副词always表示“总是”。
seldm
解析:频度副词seldm表示“很少”。
likes
解析:主语是he,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式likes。
celebrate
解析:主语是they,谓语动词用原形celebrate。
desn’t usually
解析:一般现在时的否定形式用desn’t + 动词原形。
D; ften
解析:一般疑问句用D开头,频度副词ften放在实义动词前。
二、单项选择
B
解析:对频率提问用Hw ften。
A
解析:频度副词always表示“总是”,符合语境。
B
解析:主语是my mther,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式ges。
A
解析:频度副词ften表示“经常”,符合语境。
C
解析:频度副词usually表示“通常”,符合语境。
三、句型转换
dn’t; have
解析:一般现在时的否定形式用dn’t + 动词原形。
Hw ften
解析:对频率提问用Hw ften。
Hw ften
解析:对频率提问用Hw ften。
Des; arrive
解析:一般疑问句用Des开头,动词用原形arrive。
What d; d
解析:对动作提问用What d yu d。
Unit 5 Fantastic friends
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空
is flying
解析:“Lk!”表示正在进行的动作,用现在进行时。
are feeding
解析:“nw”表示正在进行的动作,用现在进行时。
is cking
解析:“at the mment”表示正在进行的动作,用现在进行时。
Are; ding
解析:现在进行时的一般疑问句将be动词are提前。
aren’t playing
解析:现在进行时的否定形式在be动词are后加nt。
is; lking
解析:现在进行时的特殊疑问句将be动词is提前。
am learning
解析:“these days”表示正在进行的动作,用现在进行时。
is swimming
解析:现在进行时表示正在进行的动作。
is singing
解析:“Listen!”表示正在进行的动作,用现在进行时。
is taking
解析:“nw”表示正在进行的动作,用现在进行时。
二、单项选择
B
解析:现在进行时的特殊疑问句用What are yu ding。
A
解析:“Lk!”表示正在进行的动作,用现在进行时。
A
解析:现在进行时的否定形式用are nt watching。
C
解析:现在进行时的一般疑问句用Is she feeding。
B
解析:“At the mment”表示正在进行的动作,用现在进行时。
三、句型转换
Is; feeding
解析:一般疑问句将be动词is提前。
aren’t having
解析:否定句在be动词are后加nt。
What is; ding
解析:对动作提问用What is she ding。
Where are
解析:对地点提问用Where are。
N; she isn’t
解析:否定回答用N, she isn’t。
Unit 6 The pwer f plants
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空
will plant/are ging t plant
解析:“tmrrw”表示将来,用一般将来时。
Will; visit/Are; ging t visit
解析:“next week”表示将来,用一般将来时的一般疑问句。
wn’t g/is nt ging t g
解析:“tmrrw”表示将来,用一般将来时的否定形式。
will grw
解析:if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时。
will learn/am ging t learn
解析:“next term”表示将来,用一般将来时。
Will; have/Are; ging t have
解析:“this afternn”表示将来,用一般将来时的一般疑问句。
will cllect/is ging t cllect
解析:“tmrrw”表示将来,用一般将来时。
will be/is ging t be
解析:“next mnth”表示将来,用一般将来时。
will make/are ging t make
解析:“this weekend”表示将来,用一般将来时。
will send/is ging t send
解析:“sn”表示将来,用一般将来时。
二、单项选择
C
解析:“tmrrw afternn”表示将来,用一般将来时的特殊疑问句。
A
解析:“next spring”表示将来,用一般将来时。
A
解析:一般将来时的一般疑问句用Will there be。
B
解析:if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时。
B
解析:“this evening”表示将来,用一般将来时的否定形式。
三、句型转换
wn’t have
解析:一般将来时的否定形式用wn’t + 动词原形。
Is; ging t
解析:一般疑问句将be动词is提前。
What will; d
解析:对动作提问用What will they d。
will be
解析:“there is ging t be”的同义表达是“there will be”。
When will
解析:对时间提问用When will。
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