河北省承德市2025年九年级上学期期末质量监测英语试题附答案

这是一份河北省承德市2025年九年级上学期期末质量监测英语试题附答案，共10页。试卷主要包含了第一节 完形填空，第二节 短文填空，第二节 阅读表达，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Last week, ur teacher, Mr. Yang, tk us t a science museum. There were many things n shw. In frnt f a picture f fire, he 1． . He tld us nbdy culd exactly tell when and hw peple discvered and learned t use 2． . But fire changed the wrld.
In the secnd picture, we saw the lightning (闪电) hit the tree and set it n fire. Besides this, smene rubbed (摩擦) tw rcks tgether and that 3． grass t start burning. S the earliest fire in the wrld 4． .
In the third picture, sme peple were hunting animals. The teacher said peple culd warm themselves arund the fire, s they culd mve t 5． places. And they lst their thick, heavy bdy hair 6． they didn't need it. Peple began t hunt n cld days. Then, sme furry (毛茸的) animals were sleeping and peple culd catch them 7． .
Then we came t the next picture. Sme peple were making things in grups arund the fire. Thanks t the light that fire prvided, peple culd 8． . That gave them time t make tls, clthes and ther things. Peple culd ck fd ver the fire. The cked fd was better fr 9． , s peple began living lnger.
At last, ur teacher tld us that later peple fund mre 10． t use fire. In a wrd, fire was a useful discvery.
1．A．succeededB．stppedC．criedD．ran
2．A．tlB．electricityC．fireD．machine
3．A．causedB．advisedC．taughtD．affrded
4．A．changedB．missedC．returnedD．appeared
5．A．biggerB．newerC．clerD．wider
6．A．befreB．thughC．unlessD．because
7．A．easilyB．safelyC．plitelyD．ludly
8．A．put upB．take upC．stay upD．turn up
9．A．studyB．healthC．dreamD．spirit
10．A．listsB．galsC．thingsD．ways
二、第二节 短文填空（共15题，每题1分，满分15分）
根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。
On summer vacatin, Emily's parents sent her t the Technlgy Camp. She really 11． (expect) it. Then smething that made things g in a 12． (cmplete) different directin happened.
That day, she arrived there early and 13． (meet) Willw, wh was in the same rm as her. On 14． (they) way t the rm, she said excitedly, "Yu knw, we 15． (create) smething interesting n cmputers in the Technlgy Camp if we enter it!" "Uh, srry, it's the Nature Camp. I knw that fr sure because this is my 16． (fur) time that I have been here," said Willw. Emily felt sad because she filled in 17． wrng frm (表格) n the website. "I knw this is different 18． what yu thught. But why nt lk frward t having a 19． (surprise) week tgether?" Willw cmfrted Emily. 20． listening t Willw's wrds, Emily accepted the fact. And she lked frward 21． the Nature Camp.
After ne week, Emily fund that the Nature Camp was 22． (gd) than she had thught befre. What surprised her mst was that she 23． (teach) a lt abut the mn and stars.
Fr this special experience, Emily learned smething imprtant. When ur 24． (plan) dn't g smthly, it's OK t feel upset. Try t discver new things, and yu'll find that many wnders 25． (wait) fr yu. Give it a try!
三、A
26．Which f the fur students has been vlunteering the lngest?
A．Sctt.B．Linda.C．Frank.D．Bella
27．What d the fur students have in cmmn?
A．They enjy ffering help.
B．They find vlunteering a waste f time.
C．They like t vlunteer fr the same event.
D．They want t get smething frm the peple they help.
28．Where can we prbably read the text?
A．In a nvel.B．In a diary.C．In a reprt.D．On a website.
四、B
When I was yung, I lved paper cutting and I was pretty gd at it. As I grew up, I became busy and didn't have much time fr it. Later, I stpped ding it.
Hwever, the news I came acrss nline tuched my heart and changed my mind. A little girl frm Jieyang, Guangdng was practicing lin dance when a prfessinal lin dance perfrmance team (专业舞狮表演队) passed by. As sn as they saw, the girl practicing, they started t beat drums and gngs (锣) fr her and quickly she did a lin dance in return. Peple arund all cheered fr her. Her lve fr the ancient Chinese culture brught back my strng memries f paper cutting.
I remembered the happy times f making paper cuttings with my teacher and friends in the club. When I was ten, I jined the paper cutting club. Every Mnday and Friday, I learned t make paper cuttings there. Our teacher, Ms. Li, was very t... With a pair f scissrs and a piece f paper, she culd create lively wrks. That amazed us. And we learned a lt frm her. Tgether, we created lts f wrks They cvered many tpics, including animals, flwers and things abut Chinese histry. Every time we held a paper cutting shw, ur wrks attracted many visitrs.
The girl in the news encuraged me t g n with paper cutting. I want t be an inheritr (继承者) f the ancient Chinese culture. Tgether with ther inheritrs, I hpe t pass dwn ur excellent culture.
29．What did the girl d after the team began t beat drums and gngs fr her?
A．She cheered fr the team.
B．She did a lin dance in return.
C．She watched their shw carefully.
D．She made a paper cutting fr the team.
30．What is the prper wrd in the sentence "Our teacher, Ms. Li, was very t..."?
A．Thin.B．Tidy.C．Talented.D．Tugh.
31．What can we knw abut the writer accrding t the text?
A．The writer hpes t be an inheritr f paper cutting.
B．Nw the writer practices paper cutting twice a week.
C．The writer wasn't gd at paper cutting all a yung age.
D．After watching the news, the writer decided t learn lin dance.
五、C
A gd cnversatin happens when peple are asking each ther the right kinds f questins and then giving the right answers. Let's take a lk at fur different types (类型) f questins yu can use in a cnversatin.
Type①: The Open-ended Questin
An pen-ended questin is a questin that cannt be answered with "yes" r "n". The ppsite is a clse-ended questin. Clse-ended questins end the cnversatin. An pen-ended questin allws yu t learn mre abut the ther persn and gives yu smething t reply t.
Type②: The Fllw-up Questin
When it cmes t cnversatins, a fllw-up questin is smething that is asked based n what the ther persn already said. In rder t ask a gd fllw-up questin, yu need t listen carefully. Fllw-up questins keep the cnversatin mving and shw the ther persn yu were listening t what they said.
Type③:The Clarifying (澄清) Questin
When d yu need t ask a clarifying questin? There are tw situatins. First, that is when the infrmatin yu heard was unclear. And secnd, that is when yu are having truble understanding what the speaker is trying t cmmunicate. A clarifying questin can be pen-ended r clse-ended.
Type④: The Superlative (最高级) Questin
Questins, like "What is the best trip yu've ever taken?" r "What's yur mst unfrgettable thing?" really let yu learn mre abut the persn yu're having a cnversatin with.
32．What d yu need t d t ask a gd fllw-up questin?
A．Add ur wn ideas.B．Listen t the speaker carefully.
C．Answer an pen-ended questin.D．Keep the cnversatin mving.
33．When d yu need t ask a clarifying questin?
A．When the infrmatin is very clear.
B．When we are trying t start talking.
C．When we want t reply t a clse-ended questin.
D．When we have truble understanding the speaker.
34．Why des the writer use the sentence "What is the best trip yu've ever taken?"?
A．T find an answer.B．T give an example.
C．T create an interest.D．T start a cnversatin.
35．What is the writer trying t d in the text?
A．Teach us sme useful sentences.B．Intrduce sme schl rules.
C．Guide us hw t ask questins.D．Explain hw t make friends.
六、D
Self-lve means accepting yur wn wrth. Self-lve means cmpletely understanding yurself. Hwever, many peple find it difficult t lve themselves. D yu have the same prblem? If s, stp and think abut hw yu interact (互动) with yurself. Here are sme tips n hw t grw yur self-lve.
It's imprtant t accept yurself. Yu are special in the wrld. Yu shuld learn t praise yur abilities and skills. When yu pay attentin t yur gd qualities (品格) yu can build a lasting friendship with yurself.
Be kind t yurself. When yu make a mistake, dn't beat yurself up. Instead, learn t accept and lve yurself. Allw yurself t make mistakes because n ne is perfect. What warm wrds wuld yur friends say t yu t help yu feel better? Yu als need t hear the same things frm yurself!
The last suggestin is t have sme "me time" fr yurself t d smething yu lve. G camping, enjy yur favrite ice cream, r g t a museum. When yu spend quality time with yurself, yu can develp a clser relatinship with yurself.
It's a jurney f self-discvery. Remember, it's kay nt t be perfect, and frgiving yurself is an imprtant step in develping self-lve. Realize yu are special, praise yur abilities, and shw kindness in the face f mistakes. Yu are building a lasting friendship with the mst imprtant persn in yur life—yurself.
36．What d many peple think f lving themselves?
A．Difficult.B．Interesting.C．Simple.D．Different.
37．What shuld yu d when yu make mistakes accrding t Paragraph 3?
A．Beat myself up.B．Be hard n myself.
C．Accept and lve myself.D．Ask my friends fr help.
38．What des the underlined wrd "frgiving" prbably mean?
A．Refusing.B．Imprving.C．Excusing.D．Frgetting.
39．Hw many suggestins abut grwing yurself-lve are mentined in the text?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Fur.D．Five.
40．What is the best title fr this text?
A．Learn t Lve Yurself
B．Learn t Prtect Yurself
C．The Ways t Slve Prblems
D．The Imprtance f Imprving Yurself
七、第二节 阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
Mre than 100,000 peple cheered excitedly when 3,000 drnes flew ver Chatianmen n the Chinese New Year Eve in 2024. The 15-minute drne shw had 300 millin views nline.
In fact, drnes are easy t cntrl. Peple send rders t the cntrl system (系统). Rtrs push against the air t make the drne rise r stay in the air. By changing the angle (角度) and the speed f different rtrs, the drne flies in all directins.
Drnes can cmplete difficult and special tasks in a timely and effective (有效的) way.
After an earthquake, drnes can fly ver blcked rads t find peple. Reaching the muntain village by rad may take several hurs, but drnes prvide infrmatin in just a few minutes.
Fr weak wildlife ppulatins, drnes can shw where hunters are hiding. At night, drnes with infrared (红外线的) cameras can easily find them in the dark.
Drnes als prvide cnvenience fr the public. Fr example, at a sprts event, drnes are used t give a view frm abve r help caches see hw their players are ding.
In a wrd, drnes have been widely used in ur lives, with mre fields n the way.
As drnes are cheaper, mre practical and less dangerus than planes, drne flying activities have increased greatly. At the end f 2023, there were nearly 1. 27 millin drnes acrss the cuntry. The drne industry is believed t be full f chances.
41．Why did ver 100,000 peple cheer excitedly?

42．What can drnes d after an earthquake?

43．Hw d drnes find where hunters are hiding at night?

44．Why have drne flying activities increased greatly?

45．Give an example f ther uses f drnes.

八、补全对话 （5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯完整。
(Kevin and Dbby are talking abut their weekend.)
Dbby: Hell, Kevin. Hw was yur weekend?
Kevin: Nthing special. 46．
Dbby: Pretty gd! I visited a science museum with my gd friends.
Kevin: 47．
Dbby: I saw many inventins, such as rbts and self-driving cars.
Kevin: They are all prducts f the wisdm f humans. 48．
Dbby: I like rbts best. In fact, I have cllected sme rbt mdels at hme.
Kevin: Ww, yu are a real fan f rbts. Culd yu please intrduce them t me?
Dbby: 49． By the way, there will be a rbt shw in ur city next Saturday. Wuld yu like t g with me?
Kevin: Sunds great. Hw can we g there?
Dbby: 50． Let's meet at the Xinhua Rad bus stp at 14:00 next Saturday.
Kevin: OK. I can't wait t g with yu.
九、书面表达（计15分）
51．关于"学习习惯"问题，李华和他的同学持不同的观点。请你仔细阅读下图中的对话内容，从中选择一个论点写一篇英文辩论稿。
注意：(1) 给出自己的观点并阐明理由。
(2) 短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
(3) 词数80个左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
Sme students like t study alne. Others enjy studying with a grup.
答案
【答案】1．B；2．C；3．A；4．D；5．C；6．D；7．A；8．C；9．B；10．D
【答案】11．expected；12．cmpletely；13．met；14．their；15．will create；16．furth；17．a；18．frm；19．surprising；20．After；21．t；22．better；23．was taught；24．plans；25．are waiting
【答案】26．A
27．A
28．D
【答案】29．B
30．C
31．A
【答案】32．B
33．D
34．B
35．C
【答案】36．A
37．C
38．C
39．B
40．A
【答案】41．Because 3,000 drnes flew ver Chatianmen (n the Chinese New Year Eve in 2024).
42．They can fly ver blcked rads t find peple.
43．They find them easily with infrared cameras.
44．Because drnes are cheaper, mre practical and less dangerus( than planes).
45．Drnes can be used t prtect the envirnment. They can take phts f rivers and lakes in time and send phts t wrkers t tell the water pllutin. In this way, peple can deal with water pllutin accidents in time./…
【答案】46．Hw abut yu?/What abut yu?/Hw was yur weekend?；47．What did yu see there?；48．Which inventin d yu like best?；49．Yes./Sure./Of curse.；50．We can take a bus t get there./By bus.
51．【答案】例文 1
Sme students like t study alne. Others enjy studying with a grup. As fr me, I like studying alne better.
Firstly, studying alne helps me learn t slve prblems n my wn. Mst f the time, I need t think hard abut them by myself. S my thinking ability is imprved. Secndly, when I study alne, I can keep my mind n what I'm ding. With a clear head, I'm able t finish my hmewrk quickly. In this way, I will gradually develp a gd learning habit.
In a wrd, I think studying alne is really a gd way and it will benefit me a lt in my life.
例文 2
Sme students like t study alne. Others enjy studying with a grup. As fr me, I prefer t study with a grup.
As the saying ges, "Tw heads are better than ne." With a grup, I can learn a lt frm thers. Whenever I have sme questins, they are always ready t help. With their help, I becme mre and mre cnfident in my study. Als, when I study with my classmates, we can discuss whatever puzzles us face-t-face. Thrugh discussin, we can share different ideas.
All in all, I think studying with a grup prvides many chances t imprve myself.httpcn.vlunteeractivities sharing.cm
Being a great vlunteer means helping thers and making a difference. The fllwing are the experiences and feelings f fur peple.
11/4/24 8:30 a. m.
I have been a member f the Cmmunity Cleanup fr mre than seven years. We have a lt f activities, such as picking up leaves in the parks, painting ld huses and planting flwers. Taking part in these activities is meaningful.
11/4/24 11:10 a. m
Since 2020, I have been vlunteering t teach English in a primary schl in Hebei. I g there twice a mnth. Lcal peple always ffer me lts f fruit and vegetables that they grw by themselves. Life there is enjyable and relaxing.
11/4/24 3:06 p. m.
I jined Animal Welfare Helper tw years ag. The prject is t save and prtect animals in danger. I feel lucky t be a vice fr these animals. Wrking with animals makes me happier and healthier.
11/4/24 3:53 p. m.
Last mnth, I had a chance t vlunteer fr the Fd Drive. My jb was t help rganize the dnatins (捐赠) and give ut fd t families in need. I feel happy that I can d smething t help them.