2025-2026学年陕西省渭南市华州区八年级上学期第二次月考英语试卷 (学生版)

这是一份2025-2026学年陕西省渭南市华州区八年级上学期第二次月考英语试卷 (学生版)，共10页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分(听力 共30分)
略
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共20小题，计20分)
第一节：
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
As we knw, friendship plays an imprtant part in ur life. Friendship may mean smething different frm ne cuntry t ____1____. Hwever, peple frm all ver the wrld think sharing smething with their friends is a gd way ____2____ them happier.
Peple will frget their prblems and feel better ____3____ they spend time with their friends. We are all part f sciety. We all need friends. When we have prblems, talking t ur friends can make it much ____4____ t slve.
If ur friends are similar t us, they can always tuch ur hearts and make ____5____ laugh easily because they knw us well. We dn’t need t guess what ur friends are thinking abut. It seems that we can see each ther’s hearts clearly. If ur friends are different ____6____ us, it’s a gd idea t help each ther. We can bring ut the best in each ther as lng as we keep ____7____ frm each ther. S yu see, a gd friend shuld be smene wh ____8____ cares abut us.
Tw years ag, I made friends with Lucy. I didn’t knw what I wanted t be in the future. She ____9____ me nt t wrry. And she encuraged me t be ____10____ useful persn.
1. A. therB. anther
C. thersD. the ther
2. A. cstB. t cstC. makeD. t make
3. A. ifB. althughC. untilD. nr
4. A. easyB. easilyC. easiestD. easier
5. A. weB. urC. urselvesD. us
6. A. frB. byC. frmD. with
7. A. learnB. t learn
C. learningD. t learning
8. A. trueB. truthC. trustD. truly
9. A. adviseB. advised
C. have advisedD. has advised
10. A. aB. anC. /D. the
第二节：
阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Our schl library is a place fr quiet reading and learning. Hwever, there are sme prblems ____11____. Sme bks were smetimes returned late, a few pages were flded (折) by readers, and the reading envirnment (环境) was nt always tidy.
T ____12____ this situatin getting wrse, ur schl decided t take actin. Mr. Chen, ur librarian, called fr a student meeting. “The library is a ____13____ space fr everyne,” he said. “It’s ur ____14____ t fllw the rules.” He intrduced sme ____15____ rules, such as returning bks n time and taking care f bks. He als ____16____ that if a student breaks the rules, he r she will have t clean up the library as a punishment.
Then, Mr. Chen bught a smart ____17____. We nw use a ____18____ system t brrw bks. It’s very ____19____ because we can check due dates (到期日) nline. These new rules and the new system have helped ____20____ the library’s efficiency (效率) and make it a better place fr all.
11. A. recentlyB. simplyC. reallyD. ttally
12. A. buildB. reachC. avidD. test
13. A. strangeB. publicC. brightD. artificial
14. A. hnestyB. agreementC. respnsibilityD. respect
15. A. basicB. mbileC. blindD. wise
16. A. hatedB. lstC. dubtedD. warned
17. A. changeB. chiceC. machineD. plan
18. A. futureB. creativeC. dubleD. digital
19. A. cnvenientB. smellyC. livelyD. crwded
20. A. imprveB. spreadC. saveD. limit
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共 15 小题，计 20 分）
第一节：
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Rules are imprtant in daily life. Making family rules can help build family spirit.
____21____
Family rules are what we fllw daily at hme. Fr example, we have t tidy up ur rms every day. This can help keep life in rder.
Why are family rules imprtant?
____22____ Fr example, befre ging t bed, we have t brush ur teeth. This rule helps us have a gd habit f brushing the teeth. Habits like this are gd fr ur health.
Hw can we make new family rules?
Think abut why we make the rules. ____23____ Then we can make new rules with ur family.What rules can we make in a family?
First, get up early and make the bed. Then have three meals n time. ____24____ They’re gd fr ur health. After schl, d hmewrk first. We can have 30 minutes t relax after dinner. ____25____ Playing badmintn and jgging are bth gd chices. All the rules can help us live a happy life.
A. What are family rules?
B. Rules help us have gd habits.
C. Eat meat, eggs, fruit and vegetables every day.
D. Als, spend time ding exercise at weekends.
E. If we have sme ideas, we can talk with ur family first.
第二节：
阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
A
Milk t stne, Rm 303
Turn milk int stne in this magic—like experiment (实验)! We will use milk and vinegar (醋) t create ur wn biplastic (生物塑料). Learn the chemical (化学的) secret!
Make Slar Ovens (太阳能炉), Rm 201
Wrk with thers t make a simple slar ven. See hw sunlight can heat fd and be clean energy.
AI in health, Rm 202
Knw hw Artificial
Intelligence is changing hspitals. Yu will learn hw AI reads X-rays.
Science Inventins Exhibitin, First Flr Hall
Enjy creative inventins frm yur classmates. Yu can als shw yur wn inventin! Send yur ideas nline via
DON’T MISS OUT! SEE YOU THERE!
Date: 15th December
Place: Science Building
26. What can students d in Rm 303?
A. Learn abut the help f AI in hspitals.
B. Make a slar ven with sunlight.
C. Make biplastic with milk and vinegar.
D. Shw their wn inventins in the hall.
27. Hw can students shw their inventins in the exhibitin?
A. Write a letter.B. Bring it t schl in persn.
C. Call the teacher.D. Send their ideas nline.
28. What is the text?
A. A diary.B. An advertisement.
C. A survey reprt.D. A news reprt.
B
Mr. Smith and Mr. Brwn were neighburs. Recently, they felt quite wrried and angry. The prblem began when Mr. Smith wanted t build a new gate between their huses. He didn’t tell Mr. Brwn abut his plan because they weren’t gd friends. Mr. Brwn was afraid the gate wuld be t big fr the narrw lane.
They started t argue a lt. The small garden became like a wall between them. They culdn’t reach an agreement. Their family members als jined the argument. The situatin seemed very bad.
One day, Mr. Brwn’s sn sent him an nline message: “Living in peace with yur neighburs is priceless. It cannt be bught with mney. Gd neighburs make a huse feel mre like a hme.” After reading this, Mr. Brwn understd smething imprtant. He decided t d smething different. He went t Mr. Smith’s huse and kncked n the dr. He didn’t shut. He spke kindly and respectfully and suggested a new plan: “We culd share the cst and build a duble gate that bth families culd use easily.”
Mr. Smith was happy t hear this. They finally reached an agreement. Nw, the new gate stands between their huses, but it has becme a symbl f their friendship.
This experience shws us that shwing respect and cmmunicating prperly are the best ways t slve prblems between peple.
29. Why was Mr. Brwn wrried abut the new gate?
A. Because the gate wuld be t big fr the narrw lane.
B. Because the gate wuld cst t much mney.
C. Because Mr. Smith didn’t talk t him first.
D. Because the gvernment didn’t allw new gates.
30. The wrd “priceless” in the passage means “______”.
A. 非常自私的B. 毫无价值的
C. 容易获得的D. 非常宝贵的
31. What did Mr. Brwn d t slve the prblem?
A. He wrte a letter t his sn.
B. He argued with Mr. Smith again.
C. He visited Mr. Smith and ffered a new plan plitely.
D. He asked the gvernment fr help.
32. What des the stry mainly tell us?
A. Building a gate needs gd planning and mney.
B. Slving prblems needs gd cmmunicatin and respect.
C. Neighburs shuld never build gates between huses.
D. The gvernment shuld help neighburs agree with each ther.
C
Is the Internet gd r bad? It’s always a ht tpic in ur daily life. Different peple may have different answers. Since the Internet came int being, it brught us pleasure and tears.
Tday, let’s take a lk at sme things that are disappearing as the Internet grws up.
When mdern peple need t recrd sme imprtant things quickly, they dn’t find a pen and a piece f paper t write, but t pen their mbile phne r cmputer t recrd. As a result, it’s cmmn fr many peple t “pick up the pen but frget wrds”. Perhaps, in a few years, will pen and paper disappear?
As peple mre and mre lse themselves in the nline wrld, the real-lking phts disappear and yu can nly watch the beautiful pictures n the Internet. If ne day yu pst a real pht in yur Mments, thers might even think yu’re jking.
Nw everyne can get digital maps in a few secnds by using cmputers r mbile phnes. They are easy and fast fr users. D yu remember the last time t lk at a paper map?
After a busy day fr the whle family, peple used t watch TV tgether, share infrmatin and express feelings. Nwadays, at hme, a persn with a mbile phne is the whle wrld.
33. Hw d peple recrd anything imprtant nw?
A. By sticking it n the wall.
B. By writing it n the paper.
C. By remembering it in mind.
D. By using the mbile phne r cmputer.
34. Which f the fllwing best describes mst phts nline nw?
A. Funny and true.B. Beautiful but nt real.
C. Ugly but true.D. Wnderful but nt perfect.
35. What’s the structure (结构) f the text?
A. ①/②/③④⑤⑥B. ①/②③④⑤/⑥
C. ①②/③④⑤/⑥D. ①/②③/④⑤⑥
V. 完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
36. 我们应该在互联网上保护我们的私人信息。
We shuld prtect ur ________ infrmatin n the Internet.
37. 只要你遵守交通规则,就能安全地过马路。
________ yu fllw the traffic rules, yu can crss the rad safely.
38. 许多学生对科学家如何发现新事物感到好奇。
Many students ________ hw scientists discver new things.
39. 在开始做实验前，仔细阅读规则是重要的。
It is ________ the rules carefully befre yu start the experiment.
40. 请把废纸捡起来放进垃圾桶里。
Please ________ the waste paper and put it int the bin.
Ⅵ.短文填空: (共10小题,计10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
In tday’s wrld, digital life is everywhere. We use digital devices in almst every part f ur lives.
Digital technlgy has many ____41____ Take educatin as an example. Students can nw study ____42____ They can take classes frm famus teachers n the Internet. There ____43____ als many apps that can help them with their studies. Fr example, sme apps can crrect ____44____ grammar mistakes when writing articles.
In the business field, digital technlgy has ____45____ a lt. Cmpanies can use e-cmmerce platfrms (电子商务平台) t sell their prducts all ver the wrld. They can als use digital tls t understand their ____46____ needs better and prvide better services.
____47____, digital life als has sme disadvantages. There is the prblem f infrmatin security (安全). Bad peple may steal (偷) ur ____48____ infrmatin while we are using the Internet. Als, spending t much time n digital devices can be ____49____ t ur health, especially ur eyes.
With the ____50____ f digital technlgy, ur lives will be even mre different in the future. We shuld make gd use f it while aviding its disadvantages.
Ⅶ.任务型阅读：(共5小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Many peple have things they dn’t like abut themselves. Fr example, Lucy desn’t like her freckles (雀斑). She thinks they make her lk ugly. She always tries t cver them with makeup (化妆品). But her friend, Lily, thinks her freckles are very cute. Lily says, “Yur freckles make yu special. They are like little stars n yur face.”
Anther example is Tm. He is very shrt. He is always wrried that thers will laugh at him. He desn’t like t play with his classmates because he thinks they will make fun f his height. But his parents tell him, “Being shrt desn’t matter. Yu are a kind and smart by. That’s what really matters.”
We shuld learn t accept urselves the way we are. Everyne is special in their wn way. Dn’t let ur weaknesses make us feel bad. Instead, we shuld fcus n ur strengths and be prud f urselves.
51. What desn’t Lucy like abut herself?
She desn’t like ________.
52. Hw des Lucy try t cver her freckles?
Lucy tries t cver her freckles ________.
53. Why desn’t Tm like t play with his classmates?
Because he thinks ________.
54. What d Tm’s parents think is imprtant?
They think he is a ________ by, and that’s what really matters.
55. What can we learn frm the last paragraph? (At least 2 pints.)
We shuld __________________________________________________________
Ⅷ.交流与表达(共6小题，计20分)
第一节：补全对话。(共5小题,计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个恰当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
[Jerry (A) and Ann (B) are talking abut a digital inventin. ]
A: Hi, Ann. Have yu ever heard f DeepSeek?
B: ____56____ What is it?
A: It’s a pwerful AI prgram. It can answer all kinds f questins, like a super - smart helper.
B: Sunds amazing! ____57____?
A: Well, it can help us with ur study. It can help with writing essays by giving us ideas and checking grammar mistakes.
B: That’s great! ____58____?
A: We can use it by lking thrugh its fficial website r dwnlading sme mbile apps. It’s very cnvenient.
B: ____59____?
A: Yes. I think it’s quite easy t use. Just type in yur questins clearly, and it will give yu answers right away.
B: ____60____! I’m lking frward t trying it!
【答案】56. N, I haven’t
57. What can it d fr ur studies
58. Hw can we use it 59. Is it easy t use
60. That sunds great
第二节：书面表达。(共1题，计15分)
61. 孟子曰：“无规矩，不成方圆。” 规矩，是一种准则，更是一种分寸，是每一个人一生的必修课。请你根据以下思维导图提示，以“N Rules, N Standards”为题，用英文写一篇短文。
参考词汇：share husewrk with parents, keep quiet in public, hand in hmewrk n time, nt run in the hallways, nt use mbile phnes while crssing the rad r riding, ...
要求：1.短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥；
2.语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范；
3.短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名)；
4.词数：不少于60。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。）
N Rules, N Standards
As an ancient Chinese saying ges, “N rules, n standards”. Here I want t talk abut the rules in ur lives.
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