甘肃省陇南市礼县八年级下学期期中综合训练英语试题（原卷版）-A4

这是一份甘肃省陇南市礼县八年级下学期期中综合训练英语试题（原卷版）-A4，共11页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（本试题满分150分）
Ⅰ、单词辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
选出画线部分读音与其它三个不同的一个选项。
1. A. memberB. pressureC. reprtD. secndly
2. A. allwB. matterC. passengerD. accident
3. A. truthB. neitherC. thrwD. death
4. A. wdB. flrC. lkD. ft
5. A. difficultyB. interestC. heavilyD. rise
Ⅱ、语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
6. I dn’t understand this sentence. Culd yu please ________ it t me?
A. explainB. changeC. readD. begin
7. Be careful when yu drive n the _______ rads.
A. sunnyB. icyC. windyD. cludy
8. He is under a lt f ________ these days because he lst his jb.
A. pressureB. independenceC. experienceD. skill
9. They are gd friends, but smetimes they argue ________ each ther.
A. frB. withC. abutD. in
10. We need prper ________ if we want t get n well with ur family.
A. cmmunicatinB. satisfactinC. situatinD. infrmatin
11. I am always ________ t speak in frnt f the class.
A. clearB. luckC. surpriseD. nervus
12. They were swimming ________ they heard the news.
A. whatB. whenC. ifD. s
13. -I have ________ in learning English andI am s wrried. Culd yu help me with it？
-Sure，I'd lve t.
A. jyB. interestC. trubleD. fun
14. In rder t make the rm warmer, yu need t add much ________ t the fire.
A. waterB. lightC. wdD. wind
15. —What’s the weather like in summer here?
—It’s ht. Smetimes it rains ________.
A. prperB. heavilyC. carefullyD. lnely
16. Bill, I planned t give yu the card n Saturday, but I ________ frgt.
A. cmpletelyB. recentlyC. typicalD. quietly
17. Our parents ________ a clean and cmfrtable envirnment at hme fr us. We shuld be thankful.
A. realizeB. imagineC. teachD. prvide
18. I was reading in my rm when ________ the telephne rang.
A. suddenlyB. apartC. insteadD. recently
19. —Why didn’t Tm cme t schl?
—His ________ was hurt. He culd hardly walk.
A. handB. neckC. kneeD. thrat
20. Lk! Our rm is in a _________. Things are all n the flr.
A. wasteB. messC. letterD. spirit
21. These tw red sweaters are nice, but I want t buy ________ f them. I dn’t like red at all.
A neitherB. bthC. eitherD. nne
22. _________ me the dictinary next t the radi, and I als need a pen t take sme ntes.
A. GB. PassC. BuildD. Arrive
23. —Yu shuldn’t play cmputer games fr s lng at hme. ________, yu shuld g ut t play sprts. It is gd fr yur health.
—OK, Dad.
A. AnywayB. StillC. InsteadD. Lnely
24. Peter feels wrried because his parents always ________ him with ther children.
A. cmpareB. cmpeteC. cmmunicateD. change
25. ----Jerry, culd yu tell me hw t take a taxi thrugh “Didi”?
---____________.
A. Take it easyB. Yu are welcmeC. Thank yuD. Sure, I'd lve t
Ⅲ、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
“Dear, culd yu please d the dishes?”
“Sure, Mm. Hw much mney will yu give me as a reward (奖励) ____26____ I d it?”
A study shws twenty percent f kids get mney fr ding chres. Other kids d chres withut getting paid. Shuld kids get paid fr ding chres?
Lri McGrath, a mther f tw bys, thinks parents shuldn’t pay kids fr ding chres. “Kids shuld d chres and learn t ____27____ themselves. Is yur child still ging t be paid fr keeping his rm clean when he ges t cllege? I always tell my bys we d ____28____ t keep ur family ging. We d them as a ____29____. What’s mre, d parents get paid fr ding chres such as cking and cleaning? N. S kids shuld nt get paid ____30____.”
Elisabeth Leamy disagrees with Lri. “Paying kids fr ding chres is ____31____ them fr the real wrld and life as adults (成年人). The mre they d, the mre they get. Als, I want my girl t learn hw t be ____32____ with mney and hw t make gd decisins abut mney.”
“Kids shuld get paid! Parents g t ____33____ t make mney, but kids d chres and it’s just like having a jb! Nt getting paid wuld be ____34____.” Nem, a 9-year-ld student says. He ____35____ sme mney frm his classmate last week. Nw he plans t give it back by ding chres.
26. A. sB. ifC. butD. r
27. A. take care fB. cme up withC. lk frward tD. put ff
28. A. chresB. sprtsC. dishesD. hmewrk
29. A. hbbyB. planC. teamD. prblem
30. A. tB. eitherC. neitherD. als
31. A. prvidingB. preparingC. imprvingD. depending
32. A. bredB. satisfiedC. independentD. deaf
33. A. wrkB. schlC. partyD. cllege
34. A. brkenB. carefulC. strngD. unfair
35. A. spentB. lentC. brrwedD. made
Ⅳ、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
(A)
Our parents are imprtant peple in ur life. They are ur first teachers in ur life. They lve us and help us all the time. But d yu want t get n well with them? Here are sme ways t help yu t be happy with yur parents.
Have fun tgether
Hw much time d yu spend just enjying being with each ther? Ask yur parents t play with yu. G utside tgether, try sme sprts, r g t the mvies.
Be kind
Little things may bring a lt t yur parents. Make a meal fr them by yurself and that can make yur parents happy.
Ask fr help
When yu are in truble r meet sme sad things, yu can ask yur parents fr help and advice. They will be happy t listen t yu and help yu.
Have a try
Yu dn’t have t be the best but yu need t have a try They will be happy t see yu have the curage t achieve yur dream. It lets them knw they’re ding a gd jb in helping yu grw up.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
36. Our parents are imprtant persns fr us because they teach us first in class.
37. The writer gives us fur suggestins in the text.
38. Yu can have fun with yur parents by playing basketball tgether.
39. If yu have a prblem yu shuldn’t ask yur parents fr help.
40. Only big things can bring happiness t yur parents.
(B)
阅读下面的图文内容，根据其内容，回答其后各个小题。
Warnings:
▶Take it with a lt f water s that the medicine wn’t stay in yur thrat.
▶Take it after meals s yur stmach wn’t be upset.
▶May make yu sleepy. D nt drive r use dangerus machines.
Directins:
41. ________ bught the medicine.
A. Mr. BrwnB. Mr. Brwn’s child.C. Jane SmithD. Jane Smith’s child
42. Peple can’t take the medicine in ________.
A February 2024B. April 2024C. May 2024D. July 2024
43. Yu can take the medicine if yu ________.
A. have a cldB. cut yur fingerC. break yur legD. have a stmachache
44. Peple shuldn’t ________ after taking this medicine.
A. drive a carB. take the busC. g t bedD. drink t much water
45. If the medicine is fr Jane’s 12-year-ld sn, he shuld take at mst ________ tablets a day.
A. 4B. 8C. 10D. 12
(C)
阅读下面短文，根据其内容，回答其后各个小题
46. The activity is rganized t celebrate ________.
A. May DayB. Natinal DayC. New Year’s DayD. the Spring Festival
47. If yu and three f yur friends jin in the activity, yu have t pay
A. ￥20B. ￥40C. ￥60D. ￥80
48. Yu can buy the ticket in ________.
A. the hall f Wenfang Middle SchlB. Wenfang Middle Schl playgrund
C. the General Office f Baiyun Yuth CenterD. Wenfang Middle Schl library
49. If yu jin in the activity ________.
A. yu can enjy a cncertB. yu might win a smart phne
C. yu need t pay fr sft drinksD. yu can win a camera
50. The passage is prbably ________.
A. a letterB. a reprtC. a pster (海报)D. a dictinary
V、任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。使短文通顺、正确、连贯。每个单词限用一次。
Have yu ever seen guide dgs? Guide dgs are the best “helping hands” fr the blind. Mst guide dgs are bth their ____51____ and their gd friends. What makes dgs becme guide dgs? The elementary requirement (基本要求) is that a guide dg must be ____52____ and have a gd temper (脾气). Secnd, ne f the dg’s parents must be a guide dg. ____53____, when they are tw mnths ld, they wuld be sent t the training center. Peple there train them hw ____54____ alng with peple. Then they can understand hw t help peple. Furth, when they are ne year ld, they have t return t the ____55____ center t learn mre skills. Then, if they pass the test, they ____56____ guide dgs.
Guide dgs are helpful t the blind. Can ther animals help ____57____ peple, t? In the USA, peple trained sme mnkeys t ____58____ peple wh can’t mve anymre. The mnkeys can nrmally (正常情况下) put a CD int the CD player, pen the fridge t get smething, turn n the light and even hand the wner the TV remte cntrl. ____59____ these are simple tasks (任务), the mnkeys have t receive abut 18 t 24 mnths’ training t be able t d ____60____.
Animals are nt nly ur pets, but als ur best helpers.
Ⅵ、任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
请阅读下面非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务。
Eyes are imprtant in ur everyday life. We use them t read bks, see clrs and the beautiful things in the wrld. But smetimes we use them t much and hurt them.
Tday, yu can find that mre peple wear glasses. Recently, an area did an nline survey (调查) amng its 8,200 students abut their eyesight. The result shws that many students are shrt-sighted (近视的).
Chart Ⅰ

Chart Ⅱ
The attentin n eye health has been grwing in the whle cuntry. The “duble-reductin” plicy (“双减”政策) says that primary schls shuld nt give hmewrk t first and secnd graders s that they wn’t use their eyes t much. And Natinal Health Cmmissin asks schls t examine students’ eyesight at least twice every year.
Chart Ⅲ
61. Why did China set up Natinal Eye Caring Day?
________________________________________________________________
62. Hw many junir high schl students in the area are shrt-sighted accrding t Chart II?
________________________________________________________________
63. What d schls d t help prtect students’ eyesight? (One example is OK.)
________________________________________________________________
64. Please cmplete the subtitle (小标题) in Chart Ⅲ. (N mre than5 wrds.)
________________________________________________________________
65. Please translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.
________________________________________________________________
66. Are yu shrt-sighted? Hw will yu prtect yur eyes?
________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ、口语交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
下面是朋友之间的聊天记录，请根据聊天内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
A. I can help yu.
B. Just tell them the fact.
C. What trubles yu s much?
D. I think yu’ll d well in the next exam.
E. They knw I dn’t want t talk t them.
F. Yu always get the best grades in Chinese.
G. I dn’t knw hw t explain it t my parents.
Ⅷ、词汇考查（共15小题；每小题1分；满分15分）
A）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
72. Linda and Anna ________ (cmpete) t see wh culd wrk the fastest and best.
73. Hbbies can make yur life mre clurful and help yu learn new ________ (skill).
74. Taking exercise is gd fr children’s ________ (develp).
75. After tw weeks’ training, the dlphin gt used t ________ (cmmunicate) with the visitrs.
76. The price f the huses in majr cities in China has ________ (rise) in the last 20 years.
77. In the past, peple used ________ (match) t make a fire.
78. We saw many ________ (fall) trees in the frest.
79. This time I fund I was ________ (cmplete) wrng.
80. Mr. Black made the _______ t send his sn t China. （decide）
81. Lily wrte dwn sme ntes n a piece f paper, but her mther ________ (thrw) it away by mistake.
B）选出与句子划线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
82. His uncle can fix up his bike.
A. drpB. repairC. fear (害怕)D. cpy
83. What’s the matter, Grace?
A. wrngB. brkenC. cleverD. deaf
84. I think I can slve this prblem.
A. hand utB. cut ffC. wrk utD. cut ut
85. The minute he arrived at the airprt, he called me.
A. At firstB. All the timeC. NwD. As sn as
86. He didn’t like rck music.
A. trainedB. realizedC. hatedD. passed
Ⅸ、按要求完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A）句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。（每空限填一词）
87. Mrs. White shuld talk t her daughter. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ Mrs. white ________?
88. The TV news reprted a big fire yesterday.（改为否定句）
The TV news ________ ________ a big fire yesterday.
89. I was watching the birds when the rain started.（改写成一般疑问句）
________ yu ________ the birds when the rain started?
90. I fught with Tina because I didn’t want her t cpy my hmewrk. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ yu fight with Tina?
91. Culd yu help me clean the living rm?(作肯定回答)
_________,_________ _________.
B）根据所给汉语提示，完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）
92. 你可以删掉不重要的细节。
Yu can ________ ________ the unimprtant details.
93. 妈妈快速地浏览了电子邮件，并回复了他。
Mm ________ ________ the e-mail quickly and wrte back t him.
94. Cathy在电影播放过程中睡着了。
Cathy _________ _________ during the mvie.
95. 我的闹钟每天早上6点钟响。
My alarm clck _____________ at 6 ’clck every mrning.
96. 我们将给无家可归的人们捐赠一些衣服。
We will ________ ________ sme clthes t hmeless peple.
X、书面表达（满分15分）
97. 假如你是David，昨天晚上六点钟外面突然下起了暴雨，家里也停电了。以下是你家人在停电时正在做的事情。请据此用英语写一篇短文描述你家人的活动。
要求：1. 语句通顺、符合逻辑，可适当发挥；
2. 80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
It was Saturday yesterday. My family were all at hme. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
adults and children aged 12 and ver
2 tablets (药片) every 4 t 6 hurs; nt mre than 12 tablets in 24 hurs
children aged 6 t under 12
1 tablet every 4 t 6 hurs; nt mre than 6 tablets in 24 hurs
children aged under 6
ask the dctr
T Celebrate the Year f the Dragn
Organized by Baiyun Yuth Center and Wenfang Middle Schl
*Date: 30th January, 2024
*Time: 10: 00a.m.—5:00p.m.
*Place: Wenfang Middle Schl playgrund
*Fee:￥20 each persn (buy three, get ne free)
*Prgram: drama, lin dance, magic shw and ballet perfrmance (表演)
*Highlights: ★Enter the lucky draw (幸运抽奖) t win a smart phne
★Learn t make festival fd
Jin us n the fun day! All are welcme!
Free sft drinks.
Nte:
*Tickets are available at the General Office f Baiyun Yuth Center.
* If yu’d like t be a vlunteer, please cntact (联系) Miss Brwn ne week befre the activity.
althugh train eye disable becme help they health three get
Natinal Eye Caring Day
Natinal Eye Caring Day is n June 6th. In1996, the dctrs in China advised the gvernment t name a day, hping t catch peple’s attentin t prtect their eyes. S the natin set up the day.
Tips fr Yu t
Tip 1: When yu are watching screens, keep them at least 30cm away frm yur eyes.
Tip 2: Spend less time in frnt f screens. One t tw hurs a day is OK.
Tip 3: Blink (眨眼) mre ften when yu are lking at screens. This can help t stp dry eyes.
Tip 4: Take a 20-20-20 break: Every 20 minutes take a 20-secnd break and lk at smething 20 feet away.
Lisa, yu lk wrried tday. ___67___
I did badly in the Chinese exam. ___68___
What is yur biggest wrry?
I’m afraid they will be angry with me. They’ve been expecting me t get a gd grade this time.
___69___ They are sure t understand yu.
Right! And I think yu shuld study harder at Chinese.
I see. But it’s really difficult fr me. I dn’t knw hw t imprve it.
Dn’t wrry.___70___
That’s very nice f yu. I’ll try talking with my parents.
___71___
Thank yu very much.
David
play cmputer games
David’s father
wash the car
David’s mther
ck dinner
Lily
play the pian
Dick
watch TV