河北省邯郸市魏县六校2025-2026学年高二上学期12月联考英语试卷（Word版附答案）

这是一份河北省邯郸市魏县六校2025-2026学年高二上学期12月联考英语试卷（Word版附答案），共13页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7，15等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C.
1. What will the man prbably d next?
A. Clean the flr.
B. Take his shes ff.
C. Give the wman his jacket.
2. Wh brke the cmputer?
A. The wman. B. The man speaker. C. Dam.
3. What will Jhn’s children d this weekend?
A. Perfrm in the theater.
B. D their hmewrk at hme.
C. Play with the wman’s daughter.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Buying materials. B. Preparing fr an art lessn. C. Painting a picture.
5. What happened t the man last night?
A. He was lcked ut. B. He missed the bus. C. He lst his keys.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Hw much is the wman ging t pay?
A. 280 dllars. B. 401 dllars. C. 681 dllars.
7. What time will the wman arrive in New Yrk?
A. On Saturday evening. B. On Sunday mrning. C. On Sunday evening.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. A cuple. B. Classmates. C. Cwrkers.
9. Why is the man unhappy with their weekends?
A. They ften d smething new.
B. They never g ut fr a picnic.
C. They seldm spend weekends tgether.
10. What will the speakers d this weekend?
A. Visit a friend. B. G fr a picnic. C. Watch ftball games.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What was the weather like recently?
A. Sunny. B. Snwy. C. Rainy.
12. When des the wman usually leave the ffice?
A. At 6:00 pm. B. At 6:20 pm. C. At 7:10 pm.
13. What des the man plan t d next?
A. G t buy an umbrella.
B. Wait till the rain stps.
C. Brrw the wman’s umbrella.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What is the man ding?
A. Having an interview.
B. Asking fr infrmatin.
C. Discussing a business plan.
15. Why did the man leave his last psitin?
A. The chances fr prmtin were few.
B. He wrked in the cmpany fr t lng.
C. The bss asked fr hard wrk frm him.
16. What determines the prmtin in the wman’s cmpany?
A. The age. B. The ability. C. The length f service.
17. Hw des the man prbably feel in the end?
A. Hpeful. B. Depressed. C. Puzzled.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. When will the students reach the factry?
A. At 7:35. B. At 7:55. C. At 8:25.
19. What activity is planned fr the students in the afternn?
A. Seeing printing machines.
B. Listening t a speech.
C. Watching a game nline.
20. What des the speaker remind the students t d?
A. Bring sme fd.
B. Bring sme water.
C. Ask questins abut the factry.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Ready t take a clser lk at the clest museums in the wrld? I guarantee yu haven’t heard abut the fllwing.
Muse Anahuacalli(Mexic City, Mexic)
Created by artist Dieg Rivera in Mexic City’s San Pabl de Tepetlapa neighbrhd f Cyacán, this museum is the wrld’s first cllectin f pre-Clumbian artwrk. The difference is that yu’re experiencing art and culture in a museum built by smene with a passin fr his rt and cultural inheritance instead f a museum built by an academic grup, which is pretty unheard-f.
Ghibli Museum(Tky, Japan)
If yu knw abut Japanese animatin, then yu knw abut illustratr and stryteller Haya Miyazaki. The museum, which explres his mst famus prjects, is cnsidered ne f the best in the wrld. In fact, tickets usually sell ut immediately. If yu want t get yur tickets, yu prbably need t wrk with an nline service.
Hng Kng Museum f Histry(Hng Kng, China)
What makes the Hng Kng Museum f Histry s endlessly explrable? First, Hng Kng has a fascinating histry, ne that invlves a lt f cultures and traditins. Secnd, Hng Kng is tiny, meaning thse cultures have been mixed up and changed int smething unique and distinct, frm its apprach t natinal security t space explratin. Third, it’s a tp-ranking and award-winning museum that’s free t the public.
Museum f Old and New Art(Berriedale Australia)
Welcme t ne f the clest museums in the wrld — and ne f the mst cntrversial (有争议的), thanks t its hyper-experimental exhibits. With that being said, this is ne f the clest museums in the wrld thanks t the fact that it desn’t take itself t seriusly. It’s designed t be a hangut space where peple can discuss art, debate it, and maybe even have a laugh.
1. Which museum was established based n a persn’s preference?
A. Muse Anahuacalli.B. Ghibli Museum.
C. Hng Kng Museum f Histry.D. Museum f Old and New Art.
2. What des the authr imply abut the Ghibli Museum’s tickets?
A. They are reasnably priced fr all fans.
B. They are in high demand and hard t btain.
C. They can be bught at the museum entrance.
D. They include free nline services fr visitrs.
3. What is the cmmn feature f the fur museums?
A. They were funded by famus artists.
B. They ffer free admissin t the public.
C. They fcus n visual arts and experiments.
D. They emphasize unique cultural experiences.
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D
B
I was seven years ld and lived with my grandparents in Califrnia. I sat n the dctr’s exam table ne week befre schl was t start. I feared the mment t get updated vaccinatins (接种疫苗) s much that my mind went blank. The nly thing I knew that wuld make the pain f a sht wrthwhile was the balln I had been prmised.
I tk that sht like a champin, withut s much as a quiet “Ouch”. While I waited fr the dctr t cme back with my balln, I thught abut all the cl things I was ging t d with that balln. The dctr returned with a cncerned lk n his face and delivered the unfrtunate news. “I’m srry, Andrew, but we’re ut f ballns.”
All my big plans fr that balln ppped faster than that balln ever wuld have. I was devastated. The entire way hme, my grandma kept telling me that I shuld think psitively, and everything wuld be kay.
Arriving at hme, I was straight ging thrugh the huse t the backyard dr, ready t g utside and tell my dg all my trubles, when I lked ut and saw the mst amazing thing my seven-year-ld eyes had ever seen. Our entire backyard was filled with flaty ballns!
We lived less than a mile frm an amusement park. As it turned ut, when the wind was just right, the ballns released frm the daily parades wuld land neatly in ur backyard.
I will never frget that day f whirling thrugh thse ballns and thinking they were all fr me because I had t get my shts. And I will never frget my grandmther telling me thrughut my life that if yu just think psitive thughts, everything has a way f wrking ut in the end.
4. Hw did Andrew feel after vaccinatin?
A. Prud.B. Fearful.C. Surprised.D. Curius.
5 What des the underlined wrd “devastated” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Cheated and angry.B. Frgiven and relieved.
C. Shcked and upset.D. Satisfied and jyful.
6. What can be inferred abut Andrew’s grandmther frm the text?
A. She was strict and demanding.B. She was ptimistic and supprtive.
C. She was disappinted with the dctr.D. She was indifferent t Andrew’s feelings.
7. What des Andrew learn frm the whle experience?
A. Grandmthers always knw best.B. Vaccinatins are necessary but painful.
C. Parades f amusement parks are magical.D. Psitive thinking can lead t unexpected jys.
【答案】4. A 5. C 6. B 7. D
C
Scientists are wrried that the largest iceberg (冰山) in the wrld is mving thrugh the Suth Atlantic tward the island f Suth Gergia, which is a main breeding (繁殖) place fr wildlife, especially penguins and seals.
The iceberg is fficially knwn as A23a and it measures ver 3,500 square kilmeters. It has existed since 1986, when it brke ff frm the Antarctic shelf. But it didn’t leave Antarctica until 2020. Scientists have been using satellite imagery t fllw the iceberg’s mvements and their bservatins had shwn the iceberg had nt brken int smaller pieces like sme ther s-called “megabergs” that passed thrugh the Suthern Ocean. Predicting the iceberg’s exact path is difficult, but cean cnditins suggest it shuld reach Suth Gergia in tw t fur weeks.
Scientists are wrried the iceberg will get caught n the undergrund cntinental shelf arund Suth Gergia. If s, it culd remain there fr mnths r it culd break int pieces, which culd harm effrts by penguins and seals n the island t feed and raise their yung. Icebergs that have grunded there in the past led t the deaths f yung penguins and seals.
But Raul Crder, a member f the Scientific Cmmittee n Antarctic Research, believes it is pssible that the iceberg culd miss the shelf and cntinue mving int pen waters beynd Suth Gergia. The island acts as an bstacle (障碍) t cean currents and therefre usually makes the water change directin lng befre it reaches the island. The iceberg is mved by that water flw, s the chances f it hitting are nt that high. Hwever, sme iceberg pieces culd affect the island.
It is summer in Suth Gergia and penguins and seals frm the area have been lking fr fd in the cld Antarctic waters t bring back t their yung. They might have t g arund the iceberg if it gets stuck, which wuld take a lt f their energy, pssibly leading t animal deaths. The seal and penguin ppulatins n Suth Gergia have already been having a “bad seasn” with cases f bird flu.
8. What can we learn abut iceberg A23a frm the text?
A. It has been mving since 2020.
B. It is a large iceberg fr breeding.
C. It brke ff frm the Antarctic shelf in 2020.
D. Its path is mre predictable than ther icebergs.
9. What is Raul Crder’s pinin abut the iceberg’s path?
A. It will definitely hit the Suth Gergia Island.
B. It will prbably miss ut the Suth Gergia Island.
C. It will break int pieces n the Suth Gergia Island.
D. It will blck cean currents t the Suth Gergia Island.
10. What culd happen if the iceberg gets stuck near Suth Gergia Island?
A. The iceberg will disappear mre quickly.
B. It will bring bird flu virus t the island.
C. The weather there will becme warmer.
D. Animals there will have truble getting fd.
11 Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A. The Histry f Iceberg A23a.
B. Hw Icebergs Affect Glbal Sea Levels?
C. Scientists Mnitr Iceberg A23a’s Threat.
D. The Rle f Satellite Imagery in Tracking Icebergs.
【答案】8. A 9. B 10. D 11. C
D
In husehlds, restaurants and kitchens, yu’ll ccasinally hear smene call ut the five-secnd rule — if fd hits the flr and yu pick it up in less than five secnds, it’s safe t eat because bacteria (细菌) n the flr dn’t have enugh time t take a ride n the fd. But is it true?
In 2003, Jillian Clarke, a senir high schl student, put the five-secnd rule t the test. She drpped ckies n the flr fr five secnds and fund that bacteria transmitted t fd very quickly, even in just five secnds, thus challenging the ppular belief.
A few years later, fd scientist Paul Dawsn and his students als tested the five-secnd rule and fund ver 99% f the bacteria transmitted frm the flr t fd in just five secnds. “The five-secnd rule was just ridiculus,” Dawsn cncluded.
But in 2014, micrbilgy prfessr Anthny Hiltn and his students restarted the debate. They studied the transmissin f bacteria frm a variety f indr flr types t different fd, with cntact time ranging frm three t 30 secnds. Accrding t their results, the lnger a piece f fd was in cntact with the flr, the mre likely it was t cntain bacteria. This culd be seen as evidence in favr f the five-secnd rule, Hiltn nted, but was nt cnclusive.
This mtivated fd science prfessr Dnald Schaffner and his students t cnduct a strict study n the accuracy f the five-secnd rule recently. They fund that lnger cntact time resulted in mre transmissin but sme transmissin tk place “instantaneusly”, after less than 1 secnd, thus debunking (驳斥) the five-secnd rule nce and fr all.
Yur chance f falling ill after eating fd that has tuched the flr depends n factrs like hw dirty the flr is and the type f bacteria present. Based n studies, the kitchen flr is ne f the dirtiest spts in the huse because the kitchen gets a lt f ft traffic and kitchen waste ften falls n the flr, creating an ideal breeding grund fr bacteria. While mst f the bacteria existing n kitchen flrs are harmless, sme can cause fd pisning.
12. What can we learn abut the five-secnd rule frm the text?
A. It is a ppular belief that has nly spread in recent years.
B. It has never been questined r challenged since its birth.
C. It has been prved t be a scientific law by many scientists.
D. It is applied t ccasins where peple prepare r cnsume fd.
13. What des Anthny Hiltn’s research result mean?
A. Fd n the flr fr lnger gets less bacteria.
B. It partially prves that the five-secnd rule is true.
C. Decisive favrable evidence fr the five-secnd rule.
D. It is wrng t restart the debate n the five-secnd rule.
14. What finding f Dnald Schaffner cmpletely disprves the five-secnd rule?
A. The transfer rate f bacteria.B. The dirty degree f the flr.
C. The precisin f his research.D. The harm f different bacteria.
15. What is the authr’s purpse in presenting the studies in rder f time?
A. T prve that all scientific beliefs are wrng.
B. T blame peple wh fllw ppular beliefs blindly.
C. T shw hw scientific understanding develps thrugh research.
D. T demnstrate that high schl students can cnduct effective experiments.
【答案】12 D 13. B 14. A 15. C
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Scientists and medical prfessinals alike nce held that when a persn reaches adulthd, the brain is unable t frm any new neural(神经的) cnnectins. ____16____. A large number f studies have nw prven that there is a direct crrelatin between keeping the brain active thrugh exercises and brain training.
____17____
Whether it’s yur smartphne, cmputer, GPS r calculatr, being t dependent n these things is bad news fr yur brain. This is because yur brain becmes less efficient and lazy if yu reach fr an easy, quick answer all the time. S every time yu have a simple calculatin t d, use yur given internal machine, yur brain.
Priritize(优先考虑) quality sleep
It is vital fr gd brain functin that yu get the needed amunt f sleep per night that the experts recmmend. When yu sleep, yur bdy remves all the txins(毒素) that have built up during the day, and als regenerates cells. Studies shw that the best time t get t sleep is between 9 pm and midnight and t get at least 7-8 hurs gd quality, undisturbed rest. ____18____.
Engage in mental wrkuts
There are many great ways t train yur brain and keep it wrking and in check. ____19____. Fr mre in-depth tips n brain training, ne ntable article utlines 10 effective ways t imprve yur memry and bst brainpwer. Yu can search fr it nline.
Practice nte-taking
It has been prven that writing dwn little ntes and reminders fr yurself actually helps t increase yur brain pwer and is gd fr yu. There are certain parts f the brain that are respnsible fr memries and memry. ____20____. Writing a jurnal, blg r email reminders can increase yur brain capacity and ability t memrize imprtant events r tasks.
A. Hwever, this is nt the case
B. Minimize dependence n technlgy
C. Writing ntes can make fresh bld flw t these areas
D. Thus, ensuring high-quality sleep is essential fr better brainpwer
E. This means that nce the brain matures, it is incapable f further develpment
F. Exercising yur brain like memrizing numbers r passwrds, is highly beneficial
G. Regular physical exercise is fundamental t keeping and imprving ur verall health
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. D 19. F 20. C
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Blake Dixn, an Ohi engineering enthusiast with a lifelng ____21____ fr winter, transfrmed a childhd fantasy int reality by building a(n) ____22____ multi-rm igl (冰屋). ____23____ by his middle schl dream f cnstructing a snw castle, Blake and friends vercame early ____24____ — including a cllapsed (倒塌的) rf — t create a functinal “snw castle” ____25____ a warm living rm, hallway, and secndary space, ____26____ accmmdating seven adults and tw children.
The prject ____27____ frm a simple snw pile int a magic f ____28____. After recnstructing the cllapsed ____29____ with creative prblem-slving, Blake expanded his ____30____, later adding a fireplace, chimney, blankets, and even a(n) ____31____ “TV” t enhance the igl’s warmth and ____32____. Shared n scial media, the magical spt gained widespread praise, mixing winter fun with inviting scializing.
Blake ____33____ teamwrk fr the achievement, urging fllwers t “brainstrm ideas and make them happen” t inspire the yuth. Blake’s stry prves that passin and ____34____ can turn snwflakes int magic. The igl stands as a prf f childhd wnder, sustainable creativity, and the pwer f small fantasies t mtivate big ____35____.
21. A. passinB. fearC. habitD. curisity
22. A. rdinaryB. bldC. simpleD. innvative
23. A. InspiredB. DiscuragedC. RemindedD. Cnfused
24. A. theriesB. accidentsC. jysD. challenges
25. A. castingB. featuringC. meaningD. defending
26. A. blindlyB. cmfrtablyC. impssiblyD. vividly
27. A. separatedB. sufferedC. differedD. develped
28. A. reliefB. luckC. artD. dream
29. A. rfB. tlC. cnceptD. schedule
30. A. visinB. teamC. budgetD. cuisine
31. A. brkenB. decrativeC. ancientD. functinal
32. A. mtivatinB. safetyC. charmD. mystery
33. A. ignredB. creditedC. deniedD. rewarded
34. A. speedB. wealthC. humrD. willpwer
35. A. smilesB. prfitsC. prjectsD. risks
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. C
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China’s first key natinal R&D prject equipment fr high-altitude wind energy — the wrld’s largest 5,000-square-meter pwer-generating kite — ____36____ (successful) cmpleted all scheduled flight tests in Alxa Left Banner, Nrth China’s Inner Mnglia Autnmus Regin, n Wednesday.
The China-made kite, ____37____ (develp) under a natinal prgram led by China Energy Engineering Crp, achieved full in-air deplyment and retractin (部署与回收) during testing, ____38____ (mark) a slid step tward the engineering ____39____ (apply) f high-altitude wind pwer technlgy in China.
Lking like a giant kite, the pwer-generating kite can cllect wind energy abve 300 meters high and transmit it t the grund thrugh a tether cable (电缆) that drives a generatr. The ____40____ (late) test carried ut the deplyment and retractin f bth a 5,000-square-meter kite and tw 1,200-square-meter kites.
High-altitude wind energy, ften described as ____41____ untuched “n-man’s land” f renewable pwer, ffers significant ptential thanks t its higher wind speeds, stable directins, ____42____ greater energy density. Currently tw main technlgical paths ____43____(explre) glbally — airbrne and grund-based systems — but there is still a lng way t g. In the airbrne apprach, lightweight wind turbines (风力涡轮机) are fixed n flying platfrms ____44____ (generate) electricity in the sky. The recent test fcused n the grund-based mdel, _____45_____ a wrking wind turbine deplyed at high altitude captures wind energy t drive a grund-based generatr.
【答案】36. successfully
37. develped
38. marking
39. applicatin
40. latest 41. an
42. and 43. are being explred
44. t generate
45. where
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，你校英语角即将举办一次读书分享会。请你给你的英国交换生同学Chris写一封电子邮件，请他为这个活动设计一个主题并阐述原因，内容包括：
(1)提出请求；
(2)主题设计要求；
(3)期待回复。
注意：
(1)写作词数应为100个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Chris,
Hw have yu been lately? Our schl English Crner is gearing up fr a reading sharing meeting next Friday, and I’m writing t turn t yu fr a favr.
Culd yu help design a theme fr this event? Yur unique Western cultural backgrund is sure t bring creative ideas that differ frm urs. The theme needs t link clsely with reading, be simple enugh fr all students t grasp, and preferably encurage everyne t share their favrite bks actively.
It wuld be great if yu culd share yur theme and the reasns fr chsing it by this Sunday. Lking frward t yur reply!
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Mike Anthny lives in Hnlulu, Hawaii. Being unable t affrd t live in his wn place, he relies n the streets and undevelped beaches f Hnlulu t rest his head. He als takes advantage f the beautiful weather by playing baseball utside, in hpes f ne day making it big.
One Friday, Mike was hitting sme baseballs when he lst ne in a narrw gap between the parking garage and a drugstre next dr. After lsing a ttal f six balls, he decided t g dwn after it.
The walls f the space were s narrw, arund 9 inches that Mike wasn’t sure hw he culd fit. But being that thse baseballs were sme f his nly pssessins, Mike culdn’t affrd t lse them. He decided t g dwn after them.
As he went dwn a little lwer and a little lwer, he realized there may be n cming back. That was the mment Mike realized he had actually gt himself stuck between tw walls.
Being hmeless meant he didn’t have a cell phne, s he did the nly thing he culd think f, he yelled (叫喊) very ludly.
Passersby heard him yell fr help and they called 911 at 2:06 pm. The Hnlulu Fire Department immediately sent five units staffed with 20 persnnel t the site. Rescuers, wh cmmunicated with Mike the entire time, initially tried lwering a rpe t him frm abve but he was unable t grab it.
The large team f firefighters spent three hurs wrking with all kinds f tls like saws, drills, and jackhammers trying t free Mike. It tk a lt f manpwer and the rescue attracted a large crwd f nlkers, wh, filled with curisity, fetched their phnes t dcument the rescue scene.
In a last-ditch effrt, firefighters brke thrugh ne f the walls t create an pening that was apprximately 3 feet high and 4 feet wide. Finally, the firefighters were able t successfully free Mike thrugh the pening at 5:23 pm.
注意：
(1)续写词数应为150个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Mike was taken t the hspital fllwing the rescue.
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After seeing the vide abut Mike nline, peple came frward t help him realize his dream.
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【答案】Mike was taken t the hspital fllwing the rescue. At the hspital, dctrs carefully examined him and fund that, frtunately, he nly had sme minr bruises and cuts. While receiving treatment, Mike culdn’t help but express his deep gratitude t the firefighters. He knew that withut their timely and prfessinal help, he might have been stuck there frever. The firefighters, in turn, encuraged him t stay psitive and nt give up n his dreams. They tld him that everyne deserved a chance t pursue what they lved, n matter what their circumstances were.