甘肃省白银市2025年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题附答案

这是一份甘肃省白银市2025年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题附答案，共9页。试卷主要包含了Ⅰ. 语法与情景对话，Ⅱ. 完型填空，Ⅳ. 口语交际，V.任务型阅读，VI. 任务型完型填空，Ⅶ. 用所给词的适当形式填空，第一部分，第二部分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．—Lang Lang is ________ unusual pian player.
—I agree with yu. He plays ________ pian very well.
A．an; theB．a; theC．an; /D．a.
2．—What ______ can yu give me n learning English?
—I think yu culd jin an English club
A．adviceB．newsC．messagesD．infrmatin
3．I ________ China fr three mnths and this is the first time I've tried n hanfu.
A．have gne tB．have been t
C．have arrived inD．have been in
4．—Why dn't yu like math, Linda?
— ________ it's t difficult.
A．AndB．SC．BecauseD．But
5．The dctr stps the children ________ in the sun. It's bad fr their eyes.
A．t readB．readingC．t playD．playing
6．The safety f fd has becme ne f ________ prblems in ur daily life.
A．mre imprtantB．mst imprtant
C．the mre imprtantD．the mst imprtant
7．— _______________ is it frm yur hme t yur schl?
— It is abut 10 minutes' ride.
A．Hw lngB．Hw snC．Hw farD．Hw ften
8．We ften see the sign "________" in reading rms.
A．NO FISHINGB．NO SMOKINGC．NO PARKINGD．NO SWIMMING
9．—It's nearly lunch time. Hw abut having sme ndles and dumplings?
—_______.
A．Yu're welcmeB．That's right
C．That's nice f yuD．That sunds gd
10．—Is the desk made ________ wd?
—Yes, it's made ________ Fshan.
A．f; frmB．frm; frmC．f; inD．frm; in
二、Ⅱ. 完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
When I was in 7th grade, I wrried a lt abut my future. Every day I thught what I am ging t d when I leave 11． . I wasn't excited abut the future. I just felt very 12． . One reasn was that I fund schl 13． . I never gt gd grades.
When I think back t thse times nw, I remember that smetimes I didn't cncentrate (专心) very well, and that smetimes I didn't 14． hmewrk n time. This went n fr mst f the year, but near the end f the year smething happened. I suddenly knew 15． my dream jb was. I lve animals and I 16． t becme an animal dctr. T d that, I had t g t a gd university. And t g t a gd university, I had t d well in my 17． .
Frm 8th grade n, I began t wrk hard. I listened t the teacher 18． in class. I studied fr hurs at hme, and my parents even tld me t wrk less. At the end f the year, I 19． a prize fr my gd grades. My parents were very happy fr me. My father bught me a new bike and I felt great.
Nw I feel cnfident and I'm 20． the future.
11．A．hmeB．fficeC．schlD．twn
12．A．gladB．wrriedC．angryD．sad
13．A．interestingB．easyC．difficultD．friendly
14．A．finishB．printC．shareD．chse
15．A．hwB．whatC．whereD．why
16．A．waitedB．learnedC．seemedD．decided
17．A．studiesB．videsC．prgramsD．cncerts
18．A．quicklyB．carefullyC．easilyD．cmfrtably
19．A．sawB．keptC．wnD．fund
20．A．lking atB．lking fr
C．lking back nD．lking frward t
三、A
Nw students g t schl in different ways.
21．The schl bus in David Smith's schl is ________.
A．beautifulB．strng
C．wideD．all f the abve
22．Why des Wang Runze g t schl by bike?
A．Because he desn't like the schl bus.
B．Because he thinks it's gd fr his health.
C．Because he has a lng jurney.
D．Because he thinks it's cl.
23．Hw des Wu Daqing g t schl?
A．By busB．On ftC．By bikeD．By car
24．Wh gets hme earliest in the afternn?
A．David SmithB．Wang RunzeC．Wu DaqingD．Liu Bin
25．Wh spends the mst time t g t schl?
A．Wu DaqingB．Liu BinC．David SmithD．Wang Runze
四、B
My name is Mark, I live in a twn, it's a very gd place t live in.
My neighburhd is big and beautiful. On the right f my huse, there is a big supermarket. On the left is a bank. My favrite place is a small park. It is acrss frm the bank. I ften g fr a walk at the park. After peple g t wrk, the neighburhd is very quiet. I als feel safe in my neighburhd. The plice drive cars arund it every day. The children can play utside withut any prblems.
My neighburs are really gd, we ften help each ther. Smetimes my huse r car may have prblems. The neighburs are happy t help me. This mrning my car didn't wrk. A neighbur helped me get my car t start again.
But there is n hspital near my neighburhd. The nearest hspital is 30 kilmeters away frm my neighburhd. It's incnvenient t g there.
My neighurs are nice. I really lve my neighburhd.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案
26．What des Mark think f his neighbrhd?
A．Small but quiet.B．Small but beautiful.
C．Beautiful and quiet.D．Big but ld.
27．Where's Mark's favrite place?
A．It's n the right f his hme.B．It's acrss frm the bank.
C．It's near the hspital.D．It's behind his huse.
28．The underlined wrd incnvenient means ________
A．方便的B．困难的C．容易的D．不方便的
29．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．The supermarket is Mark's favrite place.
B．The bank in behind Mark's huse.
C．The nearest hspital is far frm the neighberhd.
D．Mark likes playing games in the park
30．The third paragraph is mainly abut ________.
A．the hspitalB．the streetC．the shpsD．the neighburs
五、Ⅳ. 口语交际（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
A: 31．
B: I'm ging t be an English teacher.
A: Why?
B: Because I'm gd at English, and I like English very much. 32．
A: I want t be a children's dctr.
B: 33．
A: Because I want t help sick children. They lk very sad when they are sick.
B: 34． Yu are ging t be a very gd children's dctr, I think.
A: 35． I'm sure yu are ging t be a gd teacher.
A. Yu are s kind.
B. What abut yu?
C. Yu are right.
D. Thank yu very much.
E. Why d yu want t d it?
F. What are yu gd at?
G. What are yu ging t d in the future?
六、V.任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文并按要求完成问题。
A student is studying British English. He wnders: Can I have a talk with Americans? Can they catch me? Learners f English ften ask: What are the differences between British English and American English? Hw imprtant are these differences? Certainly, there are sme differences between British English and American English.
There are a few differences in grammar (语法). Fr example, speakers f British English say "in hspital" and "Have yu a pen?" Americans say "in the hspital" and "D yu have a pen?" Prnunciatin (发音) is smetimes different. Americans usually sund the "r" in wrds like car and farm. Sme speakers f British English d nt sund the "r" in these wrds. There are differences between British English and American English in spelling and vcabulary. Fr example, "clur" and "hnur" are British English spellings. "Clr" and "hnr" are American English spellings.
These differences in grammar, prnunciatin, spelling, and vcabulary, hwever, are nt imprtant. Fr the mst part, British English and American English are the same language.
1题，2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题从文中找出并写出文章的主题句；5题将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。
36．Englishmen say "in hspital" while Americans say .
37．Americans spell "clr" while Englishmen spell .
38．Hw many differences are there in the passage between British English and American English?

39．
40．
七、VI. 任务型完型填空
请用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空。
It's difficult fr yu t d smething well if yu are nt 41． in it. This time, perhaps yur hbby will help yu. Here are 42． few advantages f having a hbby. Taking a hbby 43． yu energy and excitement. It will make yu jin in sme 44． yu like. A hbby can help yu create smething new. When yu are ding smething yu like, sme gd ideas will 45． appear in yur mind. Then it's easy fr yu t slve sme 46． . We all need t keep 47． . Yu will grw frm it whatever yur hbby is 48． , singing r reading. We knw that anything, even a machine, will stp ne day 49． ding the same thing ver and ver again. If yu d nt take a rest t enjy 50． , yu will stp t. S, having a hbby is really imprtant.
八、Ⅶ. 用所给词的适当形式填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
51．The little girl is interested in (perfrm) n the stage.
52．Nt nly Tm but als his brther (be) gd at AI.
53．With the help f the city map, the students fund their way t the park (easy).
54．If yu have a fear f (high), it's hard fr yu t becme a pilt.
55．Every Chinese is suppsed (take) pride in ur cuntry.
56．After taking tennis classes, Tim is much (strng) than last year.
57．The giant built a large garden fr (he).
58．Walk (crss) the street, and yu can see a bank n yur right.
59． (child) Day is cming. Mrs Smith will take her sn t the new museum.
60．When Brain (g) back hme, his parents were making supper.
九、第一部分：根据汉语意思完成句子。
61．熟能生巧。
Practice .
62．詹妮昨晚熬夜了，因为她有很多作业。
Jenny late last night, because she had lts f hmewrk.
63．学校已经采取了很多措施来保护学生们的视力。
The schl has many t prtect students' eyesight.
64．让我们吃惊的是，这位国际友人擅长烹饪中餐。
T , the freign friend is gd at cking Chinese fd.
65．因为生病，吉姆今天没来。
Jim didn't cme t schl tday his illness.
十、第二部分：按要求完成句子。
66．I taught myself by listening t the radi and watching TV prgrams. (对划线部分提问)
yu teach yurself?
67．Must I finish my hmewrk tnight? (做否定回答)
N, .
68．The tw bys dn't play with each ther any mre. (改为同义句）
The tw bys play with each ther.
69．Yu can't be late fr the meeting tmrrw.（改为祈使句）
late fr the meeting tmrrw.
70．Tm tk up this hbby at a very early age. (改为一般疑问句)
Tm up this hbby at a very early age?
十一、IX. 书面表达（满分10分）
71．假如你是李华，学校将要举办英语演讲比赛，请你以"This is me"为题，根据以下提示写一篇参赛演讲稿，向同学们介绍一下自己。
要点：（l）What are yur strng pints?
（2）What is yur dream fr the future?
（3）Hw will yu make yur dream cme true?
要求：（1）演讲稿须包括三个所列要点，可自由发挥；
（2）演讲稿中不得涉及真实的人名、校名和地名；
（3）词数：70左右（已给出的开头和结尾不计入总词数）。
This is me
Hell, everyne!
I'm Li Hua and I'm happy t stand here t talk abut myself. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu fr yur attentin!
答案
1．【答案】A
2．【答案】A
3．【答案】D
4．【答案】C
5．【答案】B
6．【答案】D
7．【答案】C
8．【答案】B
9．【答案】D
10．【答案】C
【答案】11．C；12．B；13．C；14．A；15．B；16．D；17．A；18．B；19．C；20．D
【答案】21．D
22．B
23．B
24．A
25．C
【答案】26．C
27．B
28．D
29．C
30．D
【答案】31．G；32．B；33．E；34．A；35．D
【答案】36．in the hspital
37．clur
38．Fur differences.
39．Certainly, there are sme differences between British English and American English.
40．在大多数情况下，英式英语和美式英语是同一种语言。
【答案】41．interested；42．a；43．brings；44．activities；45．suddenly；46．prblems；47．grwing；48．gardening；49．after；50．yurself
51．【答案】perfrming
52．【答案】is
53．【答案】easily
54．【答案】heights
55．【答案】t take
56．【答案】strnger
57．【答案】himself
58．【答案】acrss
59．【答案】Children's
60．【答案】went
61．【答案】makes；perfect
62．【答案】stayed；up
63．【答案】taken；measures
64．【答案】ur；surprise
65．【答案】because；f
66．【答案】Hw；did
67．【答案】yu；needn't
68．【答案】n；lnger
69．【答案】Dn't；be
70．【答案】Did；take
71．【答案】例文：
This is me
Hell, everyne!
I'm Li Hua and I'm happy t stand here t talk abut myself. I think I'm a gd persn. I am friendly t thers and I'm always ready t help thers. I wrk hard at schl and I'm gd at mst f my subjects. I enjy discussing prblems with my classmates. It's a gd way t imprve myself.
I enjy playing basketball and I hpe t be a basketball player in the future. I will feel prud if I can play fr my cuntry. T make my dream cme true, I will practise every day. I'm suppsed t wrk harder s that I can g t cllege t learn basketball. I'm sure I can be an excellent basketball player.
Thank yu fr yur attentin!I g t schl by bus every day because my hme is far frm the schl. It takes mre than 30 minutes t get t schl. The schl bus is very beautiful, wide and strng. I get hme at five 'clck in the afternn.
—David Smith, 14, America
I ften g t schl at 7:00 am, because I have a lng jurney t g t schl. I like riding a bike and I think it's gd fr my health. I usually ride fr half an hur. Riding is ne f the greenest ways. I get hme at 5:30 in the afternn.
—Wang Runze,15, Beijing
I went t schl by bus half a year ag, but nw I walk t schl with my parents r my classmates Liu Bin. I spent abut 20 minutes getting t schl. I get hme at abut 5:10 every day.
—Wu Daqing, 13, Jiangsu
grw, activity, interested, suddenly, a, bring, prblem, after, yurself, gardening