河南省周口市鹿邑县2024-2025学年九年级上学期1月期末英语试卷（学生版）

这是一份河南省周口市鹿邑县2024-2025学年九年级上学期1月期末英语试卷（学生版），共7页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，阅读理解，完形填空，语篇填空，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分 略）
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Technlgies Making Schl Life “SMART”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1.Hw many technlgies are mentined in the passage?
A.One.B.Tw.C.Three.D.Fur.
2.Hw d students feel with lighter schlbags?
A.Relaxed.B.Bred.C.Surprised.D.Wrried.
3.Wh can help students with their studies accrding t the passage?
A.The friends.B.The wrkers.
C.The parents.D.The rbt teachers.
4.Which is the best chice if yu want t walk t schl faster?
A.Schlbags.B.E-skates.
C.Clthes.D.Flying aids.
5.Where des the passage prbably cme frm?
A.A music magazine.B.A travel magazine.
C.A technlgy magazine.D.A mvie magazine.
B
Hw culd a cllege student have a part-time jb? After all, we are already s busy with ur studies. Well, it can be dne.
My new neighbrs are a freign family wh just came t China. The parents are bth English teachers and their sn, Jhn, is a student. They asked me whether I wuld be willing t wrk as a “part-time teacher” t teach Jhn sme basic Chinese s that he culd get arund better. And I agreed.
At first, I thught it wuld be a piece f cake. Hw hard wuld it be t learn Chinese? I thught I had enugh Chinese t teach a freigner, s I didn’t really prepare anything. Hwever, t think is ne thing, while t d it well is anther. When I started teaching Jhn, I realized that there was s much culture and histry in ur language. Why are there fur tnes in Chinese? Wh created Chinese characters? Hw d sme Chinese characters lk like the things they stand fr and sme dn’t?
I came hme and was quite ashamed that I didn’t knw the answers t thse questins. I always thught teaching Chinese was easy, but it turned ut that it was nt.
Chinese is a beautiful language that is rich in culture. What we learned abut Chinese at schl was just the tip f the iceberg.
This “part-time jb” is indeed a great learning experience fr myself. I realized that I needed a deeper understanding f my wn language. I hpe ne day I will be able t prudly share mre infrmatin abut fantastic Chinese language.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6.The writer taught Chinese t ________.
A.JhnB.Jhn’s father
C.Jhn’s mtherD.Jhn’s brther
7.What can we knw frm the text?
A.The writer knws Chinese culture deeply.
B.The writer is pleased with his new student.
C.The writer had enugh cnfidence t teach Jhn at first.
D.Jhn’s parents dn’t believe in the writer at all.
8.What des the underlined sentence in paragraph 5 prbably mean?
A.We shuld learn mre Chinese in scial life.
B.We learned mst f Chinese at schl.
C.We can teach a freigner Chinese easily with a small part f ur knwledge.
D.What we have learnt abut Chinese at schl is just a small part f Chinese culture.
9.What is the right rder accrding t the text?
a.The writer prepared nthing fr his teaching.
b.The writer didn’t knw hw t answer Jhn’s questins.
c.The writer’s new neighbrs asked him t teach their sn Chinese.
d.The writer realized that he needed t learn Chinese mre.
A.c-a-d-bB.c-a-b-dC.a-c-d-bD.a-c-b-d
10.What des the writer want t tell us?
A.Chinese includes rich and deep knwledge.
B.The writer knws little abut Chinese.
C.T think is ne thing, but t d it well is anther.
D.Chinese is easy t learn.
C
Hw did yu sleep last night? Did yu chse yur favrite psitin (姿势) at bedtime like mst peple? Hwever, nce sleep set in, yu prbably changed t different psitins.
If yu wnder whether there is the best way t sleep, yu’re nt alne. There’s a lt f infrmatin nline abut hw t sleep. Many prducts have als been created t help peple sleep in a healthier psitin.
But in fact, we have much less cntrl ver hw we sleep than we might think. Accrding t sme scientists, we’d better nt even try t d that. “Smetimes there’s mre harm than gd in trying t cntrl yur sleep psitin,” says Raman Malhtra, a medical expert.
Jseph De Kninck, a psychlgist (心理学家) in Canada, has wndered hw peple really sleep at night. He created a way t phtgraph sleep psitins withut waking up a persn. As it turned ut, the psitin peple take at the beginning f sleep is nt necessarily the ne they use thrugh the night. After many studies, Jseph fund ne thing—nce yu g t sleep, yur bdy is in charge f its psitin.
Malhtra agrees. “There’re certainly psitins that are mre cmfrtable fr certain peple,” he says, “But it can be hard t train peple t avid certain psitins during their sleep.”
Instead f wrrying abut smething that’s hard t cntrl, why nt ask yurself hw yu feel when yu wake up? If yu’re well-rested and dn’t have sleep prblems, there’s n need t wrry abut yur sleep psitins. S, next time yu g t sleep, clse yur eyes, relax, and let nature take its curse.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11.Hw des the writer begin the passage?
A.By cmparing facts.B.By making a survey.
C.By giving examples.D.By raising questins.
12.What is mainly explained in the third paragraph?
A.Ways t have a gd night’s sleep.
B.Facts that peple knw abut sleep psitins.
C.Relatinship between sleep psitins and health.
D.Reasns fr nt trying t cntrl the sleep psitin.
13.The underlined expressin “is in charge f” has the clsest meaning t “________”.
A.cntrlsB.supprts
C.imprvesD.memrizes
14.Which f the fllwing is Malhtra’s pinin?
A.It’s difficult t cntrl ur psitins at night.
B.It’s unnecessary t change psitins during sleep.
C.The best sleep psitin depends n peple’s self-cntrl.
D.Mst peple chse the healthiest psitin at bedtime.
15.What is the best title fr the passage?
A.Are sleep prducts useful?B.What’s happening when yu sleep?
C.Is there the best sleep psitin?D.Hw can yu sleep better?
D
The winter hlidays are cming. Hw d yu start yur hlidays? ____16____ And as it turns ut, there are the fllwing reasns behind the jy yu get frm watching them.
Hliday mvies are usually nt stressful. S, they can lead t cmfrtable feelings. These mvies are easy t fllw and have happy endings. ____17____
Besides, mst hliday mvies are family-friendly. When yu watch them with thers, yu create shared memries and build better relatinships.
“When it cmes t thse hliday mvies, we knw they are always ging t shw a happy and hpeful ending,” says a psychlgist. “____18____” In fact, when we are watching these mvies, we can imagine a perfect wrld. There, the gd persn always wins, and the main character always finds true lve. There is always enugh mney fr the dream gift r trips f the whle family!
____19____ They make us think abut times in ur lives that were simple, hpeful and happy. While watching them, we feel safe and peaceful. That is smething that can be hard t find right nw, s when we d, ur brains will remember it.
____20____ They can als be exciting and may encurage us t see things in a new way, r make new plans fr a better life. S d yu want t have a try?
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A.They can even make yu frget the stress.
B.It’s a nice vacatin fr ur brains.
C.Gd mvies d mre than just make us happy fr a mment.
D.There is n better way t start the hlidays than with hliday mvies.
E.What’s mre, hliday mvies can truly remind us f past times.
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Life is full f surprises and unexpected turns just like a rller caster. What is the best we can d t ____21____ unexpected events?
Jhn and Jimmy are ____22____ in an IT cmpany. One mrning, Jhn and Jimmy bth gt stuck in traffic n the way t wrk. They had t ____23____ an imprtant meeting that day. Jhn gt unhappy and started thinking negatively (消极地). “Why is the traffic heavy nw n this rad? I am ____24____ 10 minutes late but I am still stuck here…” On the ther hand, Jimmy was als ____25____ at the same traffic jam (堵塞), but he turned n his music radi and started listening t his favrite sngs.
____26____ f them reached the ffice late. After entering the wrkplace, Jhn still thught abut the unexpected traffic jam. As a result, Jhn culdn’t cmplete his wrk in the best way he culd, ____27____ Jimmy seemed t be mre relaxed and put acrss his pints well in the meeting.
I am sure yu als have met similar ____28____ things in yur life. Here are sme ways t deal with them.
First, accept that unexpected things can ____29____. They culd be small things influencing just yur daily life. They culd als be imprtant changes influencing yur whle ____30____. Sme make yu scared, sme give yu surprises. Nbdy culd ____31____ unexpected events in life.
Secnd, prepare yurself fr the unexpected. Fr example, t avid frgetting keys, keep ____32____ in a handy and safe place. We may nt be able t prepare fr all the pssibilities (可能性), s being prepared can help deal with unexpected events in a ____33____ way.
Third, never react at nce. Instead f respnding (回复) rapidly t any event, take a deep breath r tw. Think abut “Hw” t slve the prblem ____34____ “Why” befre yu respnd.
Last, stay psitive. Smetimes we just need t g thrugh experiences. Stay psitive and ____35____ ging. After all, all things shall pass.
inB.leave utC.deal withD.shw up
B.wrkmatesC.cachesD.friends
B.attendC.leaveD.examine
B.evenC.alreadyD.just
B.madC.strictD.pale
B.NneC.BthD.Neither
B.whileC.becauseD.till
B.unluckyC.unexpectedD.uncmfrtable
B.penC.happenD.break
B.curageC.agreementD.disbelief
B.driveC.valueD.prepare
B.yuC.usD.them
B.wrseC.lessD.mre
tB.as frC.rather thanD.accrding t
B.keepC.mindD.miss
四、语篇填空（分两节，15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
As a Chinese, every time I see China’s natinal flag, my heart is filled with ____36____. On June 4th, 2024, the Chang’e-6 prbe (探测器) ____37____ ur natinal flag n the far side f the mn. This is the ____38____ natinal flag t fly there.
The flag is pretty special because it is made frm an ____39____ material—Xuanwu rck. The rck can be ____40____ in many places n Earth. Peple ften use the rck t make flring.
Scientists faced a number f ____41____ when they made the special natinal flag. First, they crushed and melted (碾碎并熔化) the rck. Then they made it int very thin threads (线), even ____42____ than hair. Finally, they wve (编织) these threads tgether t ____43____ a flag abut the size f a piece f A4 paper.
Sme peple may think that the flag must be very heavy ____44____ it is made frm rck. Hwever, that’s nt true. The flag is just a little heavier than fur table tennis balls. Accrding t scientists, the flag culd stay n the mn fr ver 10,000 years because ____45____ material can stand up t heat, cld and damage (损坏).
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Each cuntry has different rules abut scial situatins. One f ____46____ best ways t be accepted in a freign cuntry is t try t understand hw peple think. Learning ____47____ yu are suppsed t d and aren’t suppsed t d in scial situatins may be difficult, but it’s wrth the truble if yu want t understand anther culture. In Switzerland, it’s very imprtant t be ____48____ time. It’s the capital f clcks and watches, after all! If a Swiss friend invites me t meet him r her at nn, then I’m expected t be there at nn. If I ____49____ even 15 minutes late, my friend may really get angry. S I make an effrt t be punctual (守时的) when I meet my friends. I always leave the huse early t avid heavy traffic because I think it’s implite ____50____ keep thers waiting. Als, the Swiss never visit a friend’s huse withut calling first. They always make plans t see friends. They usually plan t d smething interesting, r g smewhere tgether.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Linda. Yu have changed s much. Yu used t be shrt, didn’t yu?
B: ____51____. But nw I am the tallest girl in my class.
A: I remember yu used t play the pian in yur free time.
B: Yu’re right. But nw I enjy playing sprts.
A: ____52____?
B: I like playing vlleyball best.
A: ____53____?
B: I usually play vlleyball n the playgrund.
A: ____54____?
B: I ften play vlleyball with my classmates.
A: ____55____?
B: Of curse. Let’s play vlleyball tgether after schl.
六、书面表达（20分）
56.喜怒哀乐是人之常情。生活中，我们除了接纳情绪之外，还应该管理好自己的情绪。请你写一篇短文讲述你是如何处理负面情绪的，并向你校校刊英文专栏Teenagers’ Life投稿。
要点提示：
（1）When d yu experience negative emtins (负面情绪)?
（2）Hw d yu deal with such emtins?
（3）What d yu learn while dealing with negative emtins?
注意：
（1）词数100左右；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________E-bks
In the future, students may nly bring e-bks t schl. In fact, sme schls are already ding this. E-bks can stre ntes and students feel relaxed with lighter schlbags.
Rbt teachers
There are rbt teachers in the schls in sme cities. These rbts can help students with their studies. They can als help them slve prblems.
E-skates
With a pair f e-skates, yu can walk t schl faster! E-skates can be tied t yur shes easily. And there are fur speed settings yu can chse.
Flying aids
If students get hurt and need help at schls, drnes (无人机) can be f great use. They can ffer help faster than peple and they can als carry medicine r clthes.
because ne usual find shw challenge thin it prud make