重庆市渝西中学2025-2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语试卷（Word版附解析）

这是一份重庆市渝西中学2025-2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语试卷（Word版附解析），文件包含重庆市渝西中学2025-2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题Word版含解析docx、重庆市渝西中学2025-2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题Word版无答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共37页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1. 作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考场号、座位号填写在试卷的规定位置上。
2. 作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷及草稿纸上无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转
涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选
项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s the discunt n the pants?
A. 10% B. 35% C. 25%
2. What’s the weather like tday?
A. It’s rainy. B. It’s ht. C. It’s snwy.
3. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Online shpping. B. Ppular bks. C. Internet safety.
4. Where are the speakers?
A. In a supermarket. B. On the farm. C. In a restaurant.
5. Why is Zack taking a taxi t the ffice?
A. The traffic is heavy. B. His car is ut f gas. C. The taxi is cheaper.
第二节(共 15 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项
中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，
每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 、7 题。
6. What des the man sell?
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A. Cakes. B. Jeans. C. Shes.
7. What des the wman suggest the man d?
A. Reduce the price. B. Find new suppliers. C. Talk with the new manager.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 、9 题。
8. What is the wman ding?
A. Asking abut her rder. B. Lking fr a restaurant. C. Lking after an ld man.
9. When will the driver arrive tday?
A. At 11:00. B. At 13:00. C. At 12:00.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. What des the “thumbs-up” mean in Thailand?
A. Making fun f thers. B. Encuraging thers. C. Disagreeing with thers.
11. In which cuntry des the “OK” gesture mean mney?
A. Japan. B. Brazil. C. Germany.
12. Hw des the man sund in the end?
A. Frightened. B. Unbelievable. C. Wrried.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a shp. C. In an ffice.
14 Why didn’t the wman eat anything?
A. She didn’t feel well.
B. The fd wasn’t gd.
C. She was wrried abut her cmputer.
15. What’s the deadline f the wman’s paper?
A. This Thursday. B. Next Mnday. C. This Friday.
16. What will the wman prbably d n the weekend?
A. Buy a new cmputer. B. Write her paper. C. G t the hspital.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. When did the Central Park pen its dr t the public?
A. In 1934. B. In 1871. C. In 1843.
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18. What kind f film was Central Park?
A. A cmedy. B. An actin film. C. A dcumentary film.
19. Which place is suitable fr a picnic?
A. Sheep Meadw. B. Bethesda Funtain. C. Strawberry Fields.
20. What did the speaker mentin abut the Central Park?
A. It cvers 853 acres. B. It ffers many relaxatins. C. It nly attracts few directrs.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2. 5 分, 满分 37. 5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将
该选项涂黑。
A
Fur f the Wrld’s Natural Disasters
The fllwing fur natural disasters destryed cities and cmmunities arund the wrld. By fld, typhn, r
earthquake, these events have altgether taken millins f human lives.
Yangtze River Fld
The majr fld f 1931 cvered tens f thusands f square miles, flding rice fields and many cities,
including Nanjing and Wuhan. The fld influenced mre than 50 millin peple. Gvernment rganizatins,
including the Natinal Oceanic and Atmspheric Administratin, estimated (估计) that abut 3.7 millin peple
died in this disaster.
Typhn Nina
Typhn Nina struck Henan prvince f China in August 1975. The typhn caused a serius dam (水坝)
failure, and mre than 150,000 peple were dead r injured. Accrding t reprts, at least 26, 000 peple died in
the flds. Abut 145,000 peple died frm diseases caused by water pllutin and famine (饥荒) . The number f
peple influenced by the disaster was mre than 10,000,000.
Kashmir Earthquake
On Octber 8, 2005, a disastrus earthquake struck the Jashmir regin. The earthquake measured 7.6,
fllwed by many aftershcks, landslides, and falling rcks. The seriusness f the damage and the high number f
deaths were wrsened by pr cnstructin (建筑). In Kashmir, at least 79,000 peple were killed, and mre than
32,000 buildings brke dwn.
Haitian Earthquake
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At the beginning f 2010, an earthquake hit Haiti. The earthquake measured 7.0 and was fllwed by
aftershcks that measured 5.9 and 5.5. Anther aftershck that measured 5.9 struck n January 20. There have been
different views abut the ttal number f deaths caused by this earthquake, but estimates suggest that abut
200,000 — 300,000 peple died. Hundreds f thusands mre were frced t leave their hmes.
1. Which natural disaster caused the mst deaths?
A. Typhn Nina. B. Kashmir Earthquake. C. Haiti Earthquake. D. Yangtze River Fld.
2. What made the situatin in Kashmir mre serius?
A. The serius aftershcks. B. The cntinuus falling rcks.
C. The terrible cnstructin. D. The diseases after the earthquake.
3. What can we learn abut the earthquake that hit Haiti?
A. It happened nly nce. B. It left many peple hmeless.
C. It had many secndary disasters. D. It happened in the httest seasn.
B
Last weekend, I tk my 4-year-ld grandsn Oliver t the park. He had been pestering (纠缠) me t take him
t the park t watch the ducks in the pnd; I finally realized his wish. I went in thinking I’d be the teacher t teach
him abut the ducks, but that day, Oliver ended up teaching me mre.
He had n gals. 4-year-lds dn’t need gals. As sn as we stepped 50 feet int the park, Oliver lked up
at the sky, where big sft cluds mved slwly. He std still, smiling, and fund real jy in watching them. I’d
lng frgtten cluds’ magic: My mind was filled with things t d, but watching their slw mvement culd be
sthing and reduce my wrries and nervusness. Next, Oliver fcused n the big trees, laughing as their branches
shk in the wind. When a small bird jumped n the grass, he ran after it, laughing as thugh it were the funniest
thing in the wrld. In that mment, nthing else mattered t him.
His curisity never disappeared, especially when it came t fallen leaves. He hunted fr them, big and small,
treating each ne like a treasure. He nly saw them as tls fr play. N screens r tys were needed. Nearby, kids
played with their parents, and dg walkers passed by. Oliver waved at everyne, hlding ut his hand fr high fives
with 4-and 5-year-lds, wh smiled and said hi back. His mix f real wrds and kid talk didn’t stp him — he just
wanted t cnnect, withut judgment, r fear.
The biggest lessn hit me then: live in the mment. He never asked the time, when we’d leave, r what wuld
be next. Whether he was running after sticks, petting a dg, r running acrss the grass, he was entirely in the
mment. That hur with Oliver reminded me f the wnder we lse as adults, and f many things we can learn
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frm a child’s simple, unplanned jy.
4. Why did the authr take Oliver t the park?
A. T clean the park. B. T feed the ducks.
C. T act as a teacher. D. T watch the ducks.
5. What des the underlined wrd “sthing” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Dangerus. B. Cnfusing. C. Cmfrting. D. Changeable.
6. What d we knw abut Oliver frm paragraph 3?
A. He was afraid f meeting peple.
B. He had fun playing tys in the park.
C. He had a strng curisity abut fallen leaves.
D He didn’t get alng well with ther children in the park.
7. What can we learn frm the text?
A. Knwledge is pwer. B. Nw is all that cunts.
C. Friendship cmes frm getting tgether. D. Nthing is mre imprtant than educatin.
C
Music has lng been recgnized fr its healing pwers, and when cmbined with artificial intelligence, this
ptential becmes even mre precise and accessible. This view, shared by Li Xianu, vice-dean f the Research
Institute f Music and Art at the Shanghai Cnservatry f Music, was widely discussed thrughut the recent
Wrld Artificial Intelligence Cnference in Shanghai.
Amng the event’s many technlgical highlights, the glbally first shwn AI music therapy pd (疗愈舱)
frm the Shanghai Cnservatry f Music std ut, ffering a peaceful, persnalized healing experience.
Inside the pd, users are equipped with mnitring devices, such as EEG(electrencephalgram) headsets,
HRV (heart rate variability) sensrs, and cnductive nail mnitrs. Sitting back in zer-gravity chairs, they bserve
a large screen displaying real-time EEG data alngside vital signs, such as heart rate and bld xygen levels.
Meanwhile, ambient music featuring the natural sunds f chirping birds r flwing streams envelps them,
prviding a peaceful escape frm the utside wrld.
Ren Shihng, a pstdctral researcher in artificial intelligence music generatin at the cnservatry, explains
that the experience begins with a persnalized questinnaire. Users prvide details abut their health status and
birth date, which, cmbined with real-time physilgical data, drive an AI music generatin mdel t create a
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multisensry experience cmplete with visuals that are matched t the music. After the sessin, users receive a data
set f their therapy prcess and recmmended list f music. “The system enhances attentin, aids in healing and
relaxatin, and helps keep heart rate steady,” says Liu Ha, directr f the AIMT Lab at the cnservatry.
Li says: “The music therapy pd is a prduct f the cmbinatin f technlgy and art.” The cllege’s music
aesthetic psychlgy experimental center, established in 2017 and nw part f the AIMT Lab, has published
numerus Scientific Citatin Index papers, laying the grundwrk fr the therapy pd. Research int changing
brainwaves int sund began in the late 20th century. Each persn’s resting brainwaves are unique and can be
transfrmed int sund waves thrugh algrithms ( 算 法 ), Li explains. AI’s rle in this field is crucial, as it
enables the rapid finding f persnal trait patterns and generates sundscapes ( 声 景 ) based n real-time
physilgical indicatrs (生理指标).
“Peple’s respnses t sund have similarities and individual differences, invlving high-level evaluative
memry, cnditined reflex memry, and persnal musical-cultural experiences — all part f high-level music
cgnitin,” Li pints ut, emphasizing the need fr massive data cmputing, which AI prvides. The gal is t use
AI’s pwer t reach even extremely advanced cmputing.
8. (原创)Which devices are used in the pd t cllect infrmatin abut the user’s bdy?
A. Cameras and vice recrders. B. A thermmeter and a bld pressure cuff.
C. EEG headsets and HRV sensrs. D. Mtin sensrs and fingerprint scanners.
9. (原创)What des the system give users after each sessin?
A. A free music album.
B A reprt f their sessin data and a persnal music plan.
C. A certificate fr cmpleting the therapy.
D. A new AI device t take hme.
10. (原创)What des Li Xianu think abut the music therapy pd?
A. It is t expensive t be useful.
B. It is a gd example f technlgy and art wrking tgether.
C. It shuld nly be used in hspitals.
D. It is mainly fr entertainment, nt real therapy.
11. (原创)What is the main idea f the passage?
A. A new kind f music classrm has been built in Shanghai.
第 6页/共 12页
B. AI is being used t create a new, persnalized frm f music therapy.
C. Scientists have invented a chair that can help peple sleep better.
D. A cnference shwed many different types f new cmputers.
D
Rck climbing may seem like a sprt filled with dangers But experts say it ffers participants many physical
and mental health benefits that aren’t always fund in ther sprts.
Climbing as a sprt became ppular in the 1980s, with the natin’s first indr climbing gym pening in
Seattle. Over 10 millin Americans had participated in climbing by 2020, and sprt climbing appeared the
fllwing year at the Tky Summer Olympics. And mre peple are climbing than ever — thanks t ht mvies
such as Free Sl and The Dawn Wall. Tday, there are ver 500 indr climbing walls in the United States.
Rck climbing attracts many peple as an excellent sprt. As a full-bdy exercise that includes a lt f pulling,
pushing and lifting, rck climbing helps build muscle strength. What’s mre, the mre yu climb, the better yur
balance is. “Climbing helps yu be aware f yur bdy and imprves the way yu mve yur bdy,” said Nick
Wilkes, wner and head instructr at Devils Lake Climbing Guides, a guide service in Madisn, Wiscnsin.
Many f rck climbing’s skills lie in determining and remembering yur climbing rute in advance. Yu als
need t slve prblems n the fly, changing yur rute if yu meet with unexpected difficulties.
Peple prefer rck climbing partly because f the teamwrk and safety supprt invlved in the prcess,
especially in rped climbing. Rped climbers have a partner n the grund called a belayer (保护者), wh handles
the rpe thrugh a device t manage the frce, catch any falls and lwer the climber. Thrughut a climb, the tw
must cntinuusly cmmunicate abut such cncerns as desired rpe frce, when the climber wants t rest and
when it’s time t cme dwn.
“In rder fr me t be a better climber, I have t cmmunicate clearly with the persn belaying me s he
knws hw I’m feeling, when I need a break r if I want t change the climb in any way,” said Lindsay Wendt,
fitness trainer f Atlanta-based Break Free Fitness.
12. Why are mre peple climbing tday?
A. Its appearance as an Olympic sprt.
B. The mental and physical health benefits.
C. The inspiratin frm ppular mvies abut climbing.
D. The pening f the first indr climbing gym in Seattle.
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13. What is Nick Wilkes’ attitude twards rck climbing?
A. Critical. B. Psitive. C. Objective. D. Dubtful.
14. Why d rped climbers cmmunicate with their belayers cntinuusly?
A. T recrd the climbing prcess. B. T shw ff their climbing skills.
C. T ensure the safety f the climber. D. T avid unexpected difficulties n the rute.
15. What is the main purpse f the passage?
A. T describe the histry f climbing. B. T stress the basic rules f climbing.
C. T shw the dangers f rck climbing. D. T explain the ppularity f rck climbing.
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
If yu’re lking fr reasns t start training yur self-discipline, then yu can begin by lking at the benefits
f being self-disciplined. Here are sme pints yu may be interested in.
• Imprved physical health
If yu’re self-disciplined, yu’ll be better able t say n t the urges t cnduct unhealthy behavirs like
vereating, excessive drinking, and smking. ___16___. Such behavirs include exercising regularly, maintaining a
healthy diet and lifestyle, and even making behaviral changes.
• ___17___
A lack f self-discipline can lead t prcrastinatin (拖延). It can als lead t inability t reach imprtant
gals. If yu tend t prcrastinate, yu may find yurself ften wrking under pressure and struggling t meet
deadlines. If yu’re unable t reach imprtant gals, it can cause stress and anxiety abut the future and chip away
at yur self-cnfidence. But if yu can learn self-discipline, yu’ll find that yu’re less stressed and anxius
because yu’re living up t yur expectatins and ding what yu set ut t d. ___18___.
• Increased self-wrth and happiness
Self-discipline increases self-wrth because when yu achieve the gals yu set fr yurself, yu build belief
and cnfidence in yurself. Each achievement, n matter hw small, is a building blck. ___19___. They increase
yur happiness, t. Studies shw that the mre prductive peple are, the happier they feel.
• Better interpersnal skills
Learning self-discipline is great fr relatinships. ___20___. Being able t stp fr a mment and reflect n
hw yu feel befre acting is an imprtant interpersnal skill. It helps yu handle cnflict effectively withut
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becming verly prtective r lsing yur temper and reacting angrily.
A. Reduced stress and anxiety
B. Less prcrastinatin and mre realistic expectatins
C. As a matter f fact, self-discipline is nt abut hw yu act
D. It will als bring psitive emtins and make yu feel gd abut yurself
E. A self-disciplined persn is better able t manage emtins intelligently
F. Additinally, yu’ll find it easier t stick t behavirs that prmte well-being
G. A number f them gradually frm a firm basis f belief and cnfidence within yu
第三部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分 30 分)
第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分, 共 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
At 6:00 am, I stepped ut int what wuld becme ne f Hustn’s httest July days. ___21___ I had already
wetted my T-shirt as I std in the parking lt, surrunded by ___22___ runners dressed fr extreme heat. At 53, I
was starting training fr my first half marathn. It was my way f building ___23___ in this unfamiliar city.
Hustn was a wrld ___24___ frm Suthern Califrnia, where I had grwn up, studied, married, and raised
tw daughters. Mving here ___25___ my husband’s jb relcatin was a majr challenge ___26___ when mst f
my friends were cnsidering retirement. With my daughters grwn, the busy days f PTA meetings, team mm
duties, and schl events were behind me. Hw culd I make friends in a city where I knew almst n ne? Wuld
my aging dgs be my nly ___27___?
The answer came ___28___ frm Annie, my real estate agent. She called and asked, “Dana, are yu interested
in jining USA Fit here in twn?” I wasn’t sure what it was, but I knew Annie was a serius runner — she’d
___29___ talked abut marathns.
“What des it ___30___? Is it abut running? Because that’s really nt my ___31___,” I said, hping she
sensed my ___32___. But Annie didn’t give up. “Yu’ll lve it! It’s a grup f runners and walkers ___33___
tgether fr six mnths. Yu’ll make friends — trust me!”
Thugh dubts ___34___ my mind, the pssibility f building new cnnectins drew me in. Befre I knew it,
I was ___35___ amng the “purple peple” — the half marathn walking grup — n my very first training day.
21. A. Rain B. Sweat C. Tears D. Dust
22. A. anxius B. experienced C. casual D. ptential
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23. A. fitness B. frtunes C. families D. friendships
24. A. separate B. different C. independent D. straight
25. A. due t B. accrding t C. instead f D. ther than
26. A. prperly B. frtunately C. especially D. nrmally
27. A. partners B. neighbrs C. guides D. caretakers
28. A. usually B. frtunately C. gradually D. unexpectedly
29. A. specially B. hardly C. frequently D. mainly
30. A. invlve B. need C. cst D. take
31. A. plan B. business C. pinin D. thing
32. A. disinterest B. excitement C. nervusness D. cnfidence
33. A. spending B. signing C. hping D. training
34. A. cleared B. impressed C. filled D. strengthened
35. A. mving B. laughing C. standing D. chatting
第二节 (原创)语法填空 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Deng Yaping, wh has set ____36____ example t table tennis players all ver the wrld, was brn in 1973, in
Zhengzhu, Henan Prvince. It was her addictin t the sprt ____37____ led t her playing table tennis when she
was nly 5 years ld. Fur years later, she wn her prvincial junir champinship. At the age f 13, she wn her
first ____38____ (natin) champinship and beat ther cmpetitrs in all kinds f cmpetitins in the fllwing
years. She had wn 18 champinships by the time she retired frm sprts at the age f 24. Deng Yaping is regarded
as ne f the ____39____ (amazing) players in the histry f sprt.
Hwever, ____40____ (cmpare) with ther athletes, it seemed ____41____ (extreme) challenging fr her t
achieve her dream. At first, she ____42____ (refuse) by the Henan Prvincial Team just because she wasn’t tall
enugh. Her path t success was filled with many ther challenges, ____43____ nne f them stpped her. She
practised even harder and finally made ____44____ t the tp. Her great determinatin and mental _____45_____
(strng) have inspired thusands f peple. Nw, she has becme a living legend in the sprts field at hme and
abrad.
第四部分 写作
第一节
第 10页/共 12页
一、 (原创) 单词填空 (共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
根据首字母提示或意思写出单词及其正确形式。
46. She gave me a d________lk — the kind shwing she wuldn’t give up even if she failed. (根据首字母单词
拼写)
47. Students shuld place their study, f________ and safety befre ther things. (根据首字母单词拼写)
48. But what will happen in the case f a pwer f________ r a system breakdwn? (根据首字母单词拼写)
49. As a l________ figure in pp music, Michael Jacksn has inspired cuntless artists. (根据首字母单词拼写)
50. She lked s________ ut as the deadline apprached, trying t manage several tasks at the same time. (根据
首字母单词拼写)
51. There’s still a ________(微小的) chance that he may becme president. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
52. Tim was badly _________ (受伤) when he was cycling alng the valley. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
53. He wiped the _________ (汗水) ff his face and went t his rm in a hurry. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
54. She stamped her ft in a rage, feeling it hard t _________(控制) her temper. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
55. There were many imprtant sprts _________ (公开活动) during this perid in my schl. (根据汉语提示单
词拼写)
二． (原创) 原文填空 (共 10 小题;每空 0.5 分，满分 10 分)
56. As a cach, she _________ the China wmen’s vlleyball team t _________.(根据句意填空)
57. The team that Lang Ping had built was _________ _________.(根据句意填空)
58. Lsing tw imprtant players was a big challenge, but Lang Ping did nt ___________________.(根据句意填
空)
59. When Michael Jrdan’s feet ________ the grund, time seemed t stand ________.(根据句意填空)
60. The player wh became knwn as “Air Jrdan” changed basketball with his ________ and jumps. (根据句意填
空)
61. In life, Jrdan has learnt t________his success ________ thers. (根据句意填空)
62. I had n idea a letter culd________ such a ________ ! (根据句意填空)
63. Rather than________ ________（停止）the fds I enjyed, I added healthy fds t my meals. (根据汉语提
示完成句子）
64. By being ________ abut myself and my bdy, I became bth happier and ________ . (根据句意填空)
65. I vividly remember watching Wrld Cup matches n televisin and being drawn by the players’ skills,
第 11页/共 12页
________and teamwrk. (根据句意单词拼写)
三． (原创) 翻译句子(共 5 小题 ; 每题 1 分，共 5 分)
66. 我意识到和家的温暖比起来，这世上任何美好的东西都显得逊色。
I realized that anything beautiful in the wrld just pales ________ the warmth f the family.
67. 这场表演是如此精彩以至于观众完全忘了时间。
The perfrmance was s amazing that the audience cmpletely ________time.
68. 我在这项运动中所经历的艰难困苦，塑造了我的个性和观点。
The hardships and failures I’ve experienced in this sprt ________ and shaped my perspectives
69. 从最早的记忆起，我就对足球的美充满了热情。
Frm my earliest memries, I have ________ the beauty f sccer.
70. 为了省钱去买最便宜的电脑是没有意义的。
It ________ t buy the cheapest cmputer just t save a few dllars.
第二节 (原创) 应用文 (满分 15 分)
71. 假如你是黔江中学的学生会主席李华，上个月你校举行了建校百年的庆祝活动。请你写一篇报道（100
词左右） 。内容包括：l 、活动目的；2 、活动过程；3 、活动意义及反响。
提示：周年庆典 anniversary celebratin 嘉宾 guest 捐赠 dnate
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