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      高考英语一轮-现在分词与动名词(专项训练)(全国通用)(学生版)

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      高考英语一轮-现在分词与动名词(专项训练)(全国通用)(学生版)

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      这是一份高考英语一轮-现在分词与动名词(专项训练)(全国通用)(学生版),共9页。
      目录
      TOC \ "1-2" \h \u \l "_Tc17943" 01 课标达标练
      \l "_Tc16505" 考向01 考查-ing形式作状语
      \l "_Tc1965" 考向02 考查-ing形式作补语
      \l "_Tc16505" 考向03 考查-ing形式作定语
      \l "_Tc1965" 考向04 考查-ing形式作表语
      \l "_Tc16505" 考向05 考查-ing形式作主语和宾语
      \l "_Tc20184" 02 核心突破练
      \l "_Tc5699" 03 真题溯源练
      考向01 考查-ing形式作状语
      在空白处填入括号内单词的适当形式。
      1.Sarah was tld that she culd be Britain’s new supermdel, (earn) a millin dllars in the next year.
      2.Lecmte has been training fr six years t take up this challenge, (practise) every day by swimming in the sea.
      3.We’ll explre beautiful park sites while (cnduct) invasive (侵入的) plant remval, winter planting, and seed cllectin.
      4. (have) an imprtant exam at the end f this mnth, he is making full use f his time t review lessns.
      5.In all, 80 examinatins were cnducted fr the prject between January and September, 2019, (fcus) n the imaging prcedures that wuld cause anxiety.
      6.While (read) bks, we shuld nt just read withut reflecting n what we are reading.
      7.He rse t his feet, crssed the rm and hugged me tightly, (cry) withut cntrl.
      8.I had just finished my exam paper when the bell rang, (annunce) the class was ver.
      9.The injured victims, (suffer) frm the prfund psychlgical shck, require cmprehensive interventin strategies that address bth their physical and mental needs.
      10. (weigh) 1,000 tns, the damper (阻尼) f the Shanghai Twer swayed vilently during the passage f Typhn Bebinca n September 16, 2024.
      考向02 考查-ing形式作补语
      在空白处填入括号内单词的适当形式。
      1.The farmers had the tractrs (wrk) day and night at the harvest time.
      2.When I went int the rm, I saw her (reslve) the cnflict between several students.
      3.Entering the meeting rm, I sptted Bb (sit) in the frnt rw and I walked t him.
      4.Befre chsing t study nline, cnsider whether yu’re a self-mtivated learner and if the material seems interesting enugh t keep yu (g).
      5.My yunger brther is especially fnd f watching the electric kettle (bil) water.
      6.With Teachers’ Day (apprach), the students are planning a party t celebrate the imprtant day.
      7.I heard a yung wife (describe) paintings t her husband withut sight when I passed by.
      8.It’s better t leave yur listeners (wish) fr mre than shifting restlessly in their seats waiting fr yur speech finally t end.
      9.Whenever I meet with setbacks in life, I always find my mther (supprt) me.
      10.While visitrs were wandering arund the park, a large flck f egrets(白鹭)was seen (gather) in a sea f flwers.
      考向03 考查-ing形式作定语
      在空白处填入括号内单词的适当形式。
      1.They then tested my (sing) skills and asked what rle I wanted t play.
      2.We are nw at a (turn) pint, s we shuld be very careful with ur decisin.
      3.Yu shuld chse apprpriate (read) materials in yur English study.
      4.Online (shp) websites and scial media apps have made it much easier fr the public t spend mre n gifts fr their lved nes.
      5.The pwer plant, (emissin) many greenhuse gases and pllutants nw, is expected t be remved frm this area next year, which makes the residents here very delighted.
      6.The cmpetitin attracted ver 500 cntestants (represent) 8 different cuntries.
      7.On March 19, Dennis gt a grup text (infrm) him that a cuple he didn’t knw were at the hspital.
      8.First, a girl I met ne day tld me she was training fr a “super”, (refer) t a 52.4-mile duble marathn.
      9.There has been a rise in the number f students (apply) fr fd curses at UK universities and clleges.
      10.Thugh ver turism is described as a prblem (affect) the entire wrld, it’s actually cncentrated t a small number f extremely ppular spts.
      考向04 考查-ing形式作表语
      在空白处填入括号内单词的适当形式。
      1.The manager tld me that my daily task was (clean) the flrs f the building.
      2.What is even mre interesting is that ne f Stein’s jbs is (defend) an industry behind the plastic shpping bag.
      3.The plt f the drama was s (absrb) that the girl was attracted by it.
      4.Nw that yu are (die) t jin in the league, why nt try ut fr it?
      5.Peple whse interest is (explre) the relatinship between art and science will enjy Singapre’s ArtScience Museum.
      6.But in this experiment what they’re ding is (pay) mre attentin t the big number than the little ne.
      7.What we expect frm yu is (wrk) hard rather than hardly wrking.
      8.Her duty nw is washing, (clean) and taking care f the children.
      9.Scientists arund the wrld are lking fr all kinds f ways t prtect and maybe even revive crals. One ptin is (create) mre marine prtected areas-essentially natinal parks in the cean.
      10. (sit) in the armchair is an ld man in his eighties.
      考向05 考查-ing形式作主语和宾语
      在空白处填入括号内单词的适当形式。
      1.My mther thinks that (watch)TV is bad fr my study.
      2.Nw the frestry authrity has set up fixed water and hay-feeding pints in the reserve t prevent the wild asses (starve).
      3.Public speaking is a cmmn cause f stress fr everyne, fr example, (give) a presentatin in class.
      4.My mther ppses me (stay) in the newly decrated huse fr a lng time, fr the fresh paint gives ut pisnus smell.
      5.Her (lse) her new bike really made her mther very upset.
      6.I bet yu can’t resist (laugh) at these funny sprts images taken at the right mment.
      7.If they ceased (advertise), prices wuld be significantly reduced.
      8.We will spend a week (enjy) the natural beauty in the frest.
      9.The army was well-trained and well-armed, and had little difficulty (defeat) the enemy.
      10.He succeeded in (recver) frm the injury frm the accident.
      题型 语篇填空
      Passage 1 (2025·浙江宁波·一模)
      阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
      A freight train laded with hme appliances 1 (depart) frm Qingda f East China’s Shandng prvince n Tuesday mrning, 2 (push) the ttal number f China-Eurpe freight train trips past 110,000, accrding t China State Railway Grup, 3 peratr f the service. The train, 4 carried 55 cntainers filled with gds such as LCD displays and refrigeratrs 5 (value) at nearly 20 millin yuan ($2.75 millin), is bund 6 Mscw and expected t arrive in 17 days. 7 this event marked a majr milestne fr China-Eurpe rail services was bvius. Since the services began in 2011, the cumulative value f gds transprted via the China-Eurpe freight 8 (exceed) $450 billin. 9 the service is a flagship prject f the Belt and Rad Initiative, it underscres the high demand and resilience f the rail link. The rapidly 10 (expand) China-Eurpe freight service netwrk has becme a crucial link in glbal supply chains.
      Passage 2(2025·江西·模拟预测)
      阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
      In China, calligraphy refers t the art f writing Chinese characters with a special pen r a brush. Over the histry f Chinese art, calligraphy has always been held in equal imprtance t painting.
      Seal script (篆书) is ne f the ancient styles f writing Chinese characters that 11 (be) cmmn thrughut the latter half f 1000 BC. It develped 12 (rganic) ut f the Zhu Dynasty script. In the beginning, seal script had n unifrmity and many characters were written 13 different frms till 221 BC, 14 the first emperr f Qin united the whle f China under ne central gvernment. He rdered Li Si t cllect and srt all the different systems f writing still cmmn in different parts f the cuntry in an effrt 15 (unite) the written language under ne system. Li Si successfully cmpleted the task, 16 (create) the ancient zhuan(small seal)script. Frm then n, the Qin versin f seal script finally became the standard and 17 (adpt) as the frmal script fr all f China during the Qin Dynasty.
      Tday, we have a 18 (culture) relic(遗迹)f this ancient writing n a stne standing in the Dai Temple f Munt Tai in Shandng Prvince, which was created by Li Si. 19 2,200-year-ld stne, wrn by age and weather, has nly nine and a half characters 20 (leave) n it. Hwever, the stne still remains a crucial artwrk fr studying early Chinese calligraphy.
      Passage 3 (2025·安徽合肥·模拟预测)
      阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
      As China’s glbal influence grws, s des interest in 21 (it) rich traditins — including the culture f tea, which carries stries, values, and philsphies 22 (pass) dwn fr generatins.
      The experience f drinking Chinese tea abrad is nt nly abut flavr; it als ffers a sense f calm and 23 (cnnect). It is this emtinal and cultural depth 24 makes tea different frm many ther glbal beverages. One majr gvernment-backed prgram aims t intrduce traditinal tea culture t the wrld. Events under this initiative have been held in mre than 30 cuntries, each 25 (feature) ceremnies, lectures, and tastings.
      At a 2023 event in Berlin, the Chinese tea master’s graceful mvements deeply impressed the audience, many f 26 had never seen such a ceremny befre. Since then, the prject 27 (functin) as a reminder fr many yung Chinese peple f the value f their heritage. As a result, dmestic interest in tea studies has grwn in recent years, 28 (especial) amng university students.
      Tea, like music r art, is smething that can even 29 (share) withut translatin. Villages in Yunnan and Fujian, are nw welcming travelers eager t learn abut tea. These places, gradually, are being rid 30 utdated labels, as tea brings them bth pride and prsperity.
      1. (2025北京卷)When (travel), we engage with cultures and experiences.
      2.(2024年新高考II卷)______ (recall)watching a Chinese pera versin f Shakespeare’s play Richard III in Shanghai and meeting Chinese actrs wh came t Stratfrd a few years ag t perfrm parts f The Peny Pavilin, Edmndsn said, “It was very exciting t hear the Chinese language and see hw Tang’s play was being perfrmed.”
      3.(2023年全国乙卷) ________ (visit) several times ver the last 10 years, I was amazed by the c-existence f ld and new, and hw a city was able t keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while cnstantly grwing.
      4.(2023年全国乙卷)As a phtgrapher, I have spent the last tw years________(recrd) everything I discvered.
      5.(2023年北京卷)She called fr actin t address the struggles f peple arund the wrld _____(face)“t little water r t dirty water”.
      6.(2022年新高考I卷) _____ (cver)an area abut three times the size f Yellwstne Natinal Park, the GPNP will be ne f the first natinal parks in the cuntry.
      7. (2022年新高考II卷)Henry Tyler made the catch f the year n the weekend. When he saw a yung child hanging frm a sixth-flr apartment balcny (阳台), Henry ran ne hundred metres, jumped ver a 1. 2-metre fence, and held ut his arms t catch the ______ (fall) child.
      8.(2022年全国甲卷)I was unwilling t talk with him and ften disbeyed his rule f nt stay ut with my friends t late.
      9.(2022年全国甲卷)Nw, Ca has started the secnd part f his dream t walk alng the Belt and Rad rute. He flew 4, 700 kilmeters frm Xi’an t Kashgar n Sept. 20, ________ (plan) t hike back t Xi’an in five mnths.
      10.(2022年全国乙卷) T strengthen the cnnectin with yung peple, the event included a number f public prmtinal activities n scial media, (invite)twenty-nine tea prfessinals frm arund the wrld t have thirty-six hurs f uninterrupted live bradcasts.
      11.(2022年全国乙卷)When yu ride a bicycle, yu dn't use petrl. S yu are nt prducing carbn dixide and nt cause air pllutin.
      12.(2022年浙江卷)But Cbb and thers are nw questining that idea pushing cnferences t prvide mre chances t participate remtely, and ________(change) their persnal behavir t d their part in dealing with the climate change crisis.
      13.(2022年天津卷)The city temperatures have returned frm recrd lw t nrmal, ________ the citizens t enjy the utdrs again.
      A. allwingB. being allwed
      C. having allwedD. having been allwed
      14.(2021年新课标I卷)Thugh it is the nly unnatural thing n yur way up the muntain, still it highlights the whle adventure and ffers a place where yu can sit dwn t rest yur _________ (ache) legs.
      15.(2020年全国III卷)And when he saw the mists rising frm the river and the sft cluds, ________ (surrund) the muntain tps, he was reduced t tears.

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