陕西省西安市高新一中2025-2026学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷

这是一份陕西省西安市高新一中2025-2026学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷，共23页。试卷主要包含了、单项选择，、语法选择，、阅读理解，、选词填空，、补全对话等内容，欢迎下载使用。
学校： 姓名 ： 班级： 考号：
一 、单项选择
1.Last year,I visited Eurpean cuntry and every mrning I had sme delicius cheese fr breakfast.
A.an;the B.a;the C.an;/ D.a;/
2.My gd friend Frank ride his bike t schl,but nw he walking there.
A.be used t;used t B.gets used t;be used t C.used t;gets used t D.used t;used t
3.Ifyu want peple t speak t yu ,yu shuld be first.
A.plitely;plite B.plite;implite C.plitely;plitely D.plite;plite
4.—Lucy,let's g this summer vacatin.
—OK.I suggest _t Xi'an,an ancient city.
A.smewhere nice;t g B.smewhere nice;ging
C.nice smewhere;t g D.nice smewhere;ging
5.In my last trip.I tk many phts in In the phts,yu can see many visiting there.
A.France;Germen B.French;Germans C.French;Germen D.France;Germans
6.Yang Jiang is famus a writer.She has a great influence Chinese culture.
A.fr;in B.as;n C.fr;n D.as;in
7.Tea is very ppular in the wrld.It in many different areas in China nw.
A.prduces B.prduced C.is prduced D.was prduced
8.Lucy is an girl,but her little brther Eric is nly.
A.eight-year-ld;six mnths ld B.eight-years-ld;six mnths ldC.eight years ld;six-mnth-ld D.eight years ld;six-mnths-ld
9.A number f trees cut dwn each year,and the number f wild animals becme smaller and smaller in recent years.
试卷第1页，共11页
A.are;has B.is;have C.are;have D. is;has
10.Mary was lking fr Alice just nw.She wanted t knw tmrrw.
A.wh did she meet B.wh she wuld meet C.wh she meets
D.wh she will meet
二 、语法选择
During ancient times,children didn't have smartphnes,iPads r cmputers t have fun.
Instead,they came up with interesting games 11 in their childhd.Let's take a lk.
Stne balls
During the Qing Dynasty,kicking a stne ball arund 12 a ppular sprt in the nrtherm part f China,and it was ften played in winter t keep warm.In 1999,the sprt was included in the cmpetitin items(项目)in the 6th Traditinal Sprts Meeting held in Beijing.
Flying kites
Kites have quite 13 lng histry.Abut 2,000 years ag,the first kite 14
by Chinese peple.The earliest kites were made f wd,instead f paper.Nwadays,the three 15 kites are Beijing kites,Tianjin kites and Weifang kites.Each has its wn features.Kites are still ppular in China nw.Every spring.yu can find many peple flying kites n the grass.
Hide-and-seek
Hide-and-seek is a traditinal game fr children.There are tw ways t play:cvering a child's eyes 16 ther kids run arund t tease (逗)the child r,mre cmmnly,sme children hide and ne child must try t find 17
Watching shadw plays(皮影戏)
The clsest thing t watching a film r televisin fr fun during ancient times was ging t see a shadw play.Flk artists play puppets(木偶)behind the screen,telling stries alng with music.Peple in frnt f the screen can see 18 .Peple like shadw plays because they are interesting and lively.During the Qing Dynasty,shadw plays were s ppular that peple 19 enjy them in every crmer f China.Shadw plays were listed 20 a natinal intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产)in 2006.It was the treasure f Chinese art and culture.
B.t play C.watch D . t watch
B.are C.was D.were
13.A.a B.an C.the D./
B.made C.is made D.was made
B.mst famus C.famusly D.the mst famusly
B.until C.if D.r
B.them C.their D.theirs
d they like B.what they like C.what did they like
D.what they liked
B.have t C.culd D.had t
B.fr C.as D.in
三、完形填空
That was my 21 visit t the huge muntajn and I will never frget the wnderful sight.
The lng trunk(象鼻)f an elephant is a wnderful example f skill.The elephant has a shrt neck t supprt the weight f its huge head and heavy 22 .It is its lng trunk that allws it t reach its fd 23
The trunk f an elephant is like the neck t 24 animals.At the end f the trunk are tw hles,and the animal smells and breathes 25 them.The trunk f an elephant serves 26 an arm and a hand,t.N wnder it has been said that the elephant carries its nse in its hand,and it breathes by its hand.
At the end f the trunk,there is a strange part,abut five inches lng,which frms a finger.
Using this finger,the animal can 27 the smallest piece f mney frm the grund.If trained prperly,the elephant can even use this 28 t make marks.
The trunk fa full-grwn elephant is abut eight feet 29 .The elephant has such great strength that it can 30 a man with its trunk withut difficulty.
B.nce C. first D.firstly
B.teeth C.fl D.feet
B.simply C.easy D.simple
试卷第3页，共11页
ther
B.thers C.anther D.ther
B.thrugh C.acrss D.ver
B.s C.same D.as
up B.take up C.stand up D.pick up
B.trunk C.ft D.ear
B.lng C.deep D.high
n B.knck at C.knck dwn D.knck int
四 、阅读理解
试卷第4页，共11页
Friendship RestaurantWe have different kinds f Japanese fd here.The fd menu is in Japanese and Chinese.All the waiters r waitresses can speak at least ne freign language.
Tel:312-9997
Time:11:30 am-10:00 pm.
Vlunteer PrjectMaybe yu want t help thers but dn't knw what t d.The Vlunteer Prject will helpyu.Here yu will get the best idea f vlunteering.
Call 822-5060 t jin it.
E-mail address:[email protected]
One Dream CrnerD yu want t imprve yur English?D yu want t practice yur English with native speakers?Ifyes,why nt jin the Dream Cmer?
Cme here n Friday afternn every week.
Red Bird ClubD yu like dancing?D yu want t shw ffyur cl dance at parties?Jin
us and make yur dream cme true.
Clsed n Tuesday.Call 822-3331 fr mre infrmatin.
The Underwater WrldHere yu will find different kinds f fishes and even sme kinds f
sharks.Yu will feel yu are in the sea,but f curse,this is nt true.If yu like fishes,I suggest that yu pay a visit t it.

31.In Friendship Restaurant,yu can eat fd.
A.Chinese B. Japanese C.English D.French
\l "bkmark1" 32.Sarah wants t d sme vlunteer wrk.She can call t get sme ideas.
\l "bkmark2" A.846-3809 B.312-9997 C.822-3331 D.822-5060
33.Mary wuld like t practice English.She can g t
A.Vlunteer Prject B.One Dream Crner C.Red Bird Club
D.the Underwater Wrld
34.Ifyu like fishes and sharks,yu can watch them in the Underwater Wrld.
A.frm 10:00 3:00 p.m. B.frm 2:00 6:00 p.m. C.frm 8:30
12:00 10:30 6:30 p.m.
35.Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A.The waiter in Friendship Restaurant may be able t speak French.
1000
B.Yu can send an email t [email protected] t jin the Vlunteer Prject.
0
C.Red Bird Club is still pen n Tuesday.
D.In the Underwater Wrld,yu can watch fishes and even sharks in the water.
He was a pet.He described the nstalgia(乡愁)in his pems.Nw,it's time fr us t express ur nstalgia fr this great writer.
On December 14th,2017,the famus Chinese pet Yu Guangzhng passed away in Taiwan.
Yu was brn in 1928 in Nanjing,Jiangsu.He studied in Sichuan when he was yung.At that time,he had shwn great interest in Chinese pems and spent a lt f his free time trying writing pems himself.Then he published his first pem at the age f 20.Ayear later,Yu and his family mved t Taiwan.He lived and wrked there until his death.
Nstalgia is Yu's wrk in which he expressed his hmesickness fr the Chinese mainland (大陆)when he was in Taiwan.The pem was published in 1972 and it remains highly ppular amng Chinese speakers wrldwide.The pem is included in Chinese high schl textbks,s almst everyne has read this pem.
Besides his achievements in petry,Yu was als a successful essay( 散 文 )writer and
Time:9:30 a.m.—5:30 pm.
translatr.
He nce translated Siegfried Sassn's pem In Me,Past,Present,Future Meet,an English pem int Chinese.It is regarded as a pwerful translatin,in which the mst famus line is“心 有 猛 虎 ， 细 嗅 蔷 薇 ”fr “In me the tiger sniffs the rse”.
Yu spent his whle life writing."The reasn why I keep writing till tday cmes dwn t my lve fr the Chinese language,"he said in an interview in 2015.He then added that this passin was strengthened by his lve fr his mther and his mtherland.
Nw,let's enjy the pem Nstalgia again.
36.In which year did Yu and his family mve t Taiwan?
A.1948. B.1949. C.1971. D.2017.
37.Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A.Many Chinese peple knw the pem lived with his family in Taiwan all his life.
C.We can find Nstalgia in primary schl textbks. D.Yu translated Siegfried Sassn's pem int English.
38.In what rder did the events take place in Yu's life?
a.Yu and his family mved t Taiwa u tld the reasn why he stuck t writing. c.Yu's pem Nstalgia was away in Taiwan.
e.Yu wrte and published his first pem.
A.a→c→b→d→eB.e→b→a→c→d C.a→e→d→b→c D.e→a→c→b→d
39.Why did Yu spend all his life writing?
A.He made a lt f mney frm had a great interest in English pems.
C.He lved his family and mainland a had a lt f free time and was bred.
40.What's the best title f the passage?
A.Hw t Write Gd Pems B.Yu Guangzhng's Pem Nstalgia
C.Chinese Mainland and Taiwan D.Yu Guangzhng's Lifetime f Writing
D yu want t be cleverer and get mre knwledge?Five ways can make yu cleverer.
Dn't Watch TVT Much
41 .Ifyu're tired,listen t sme music.When yu're with yur friends r family,
leave the TV ff and have a talk with them.These things will make yur mind run better than
televisin des.
42
Taking exercise always leads t greater learning.Use yur bdy t clear yur head and create mre energy.
Read Bks
If yu want t imprve yur thinking and writing.,yu shuld read bks that make yu cncentrate. 43 .
Early t Bed,Early t Rise
Yu'll be mre active if yu g t bed early and dn't sleep mre than 8 hurs.
44 .Waking up early makes yu active all day.
Take Time t Reflect
Spending time alne reflecting gives yu a chance t rganize yur thughts.After that, yu'll have a better understanding f what's imprtant and what isn't. 45
A.Reading an interesting bk will make yu thinkmre clearly B.Try t Learn
C.Watching TV t much is nt gd fryur mind
D.Then the unimprtant things wn't truble yu anymre E.Take Exercise
F.The less yu eat,the better it is
G.When yu sleep well at night,yu can play and learm better in the daytime
五、完成句子
46. 我们应该学会如何自己处理问题。
We shuld learn hw t prblems by urselves.
47. 如果你面对困难时从不放弃，你就应该为自己感到骄傲。
If yu never give up in the face f difficulty,yu shuld yurself.
48. 据我所知，西安地铁15号线将于2025 年建成。
,Xi'an Metr Line 15 will be built up in 2025.
试卷第7页，共11页
49. 中国人经常在除夕夜放烟花。
Chinese ften firewrks n New Year's Eve.
50 . 看这些飘落的树叶。秋天来了!
Lk at the falling .Autumn is cming!
51. 如今，电子地图被广泛使用。
Nwadays,digital maps
52. 在电子地图的帮助下，你能够避免迷路。
With the help f digital maps,yu can avid .
53. 在西安旅行时，使用电子地图乘坐地铁是方便的。
It's t take the subway when traveling in Xi'an with digital maps.
54. 在西安，德发长是一个古老的地方品牌。
Defachang is an ancient in Xi'an.
55. 德发长的饺子是手工包的。
Dumplings in Defachang are made
六 、选词填空
There is a sunflwer in myyard.Everyne in my family 56 it.
Three years ag,it came int my life.At that time,my husband,sn and I had just mved int 57 new huse,and we were s happy.Sn we 58 t clean up the yard t give it a new lk.We tried ur best t remve the stnes and grass that had grwn there.After six 59 hard wrk,there 60 nly a litte grass and a few stnes in the yard.
When my sn reached ne crner f the yard,he suddenly fund a sunflwer standing behind a stne.The stne was much 61 than ther stnes.“Cme and lk at this,”he called ut 62 Weran ver and lked at it in surprise.It didn't let big stnes stand in its way f grwing,althugh it was a small plant.The sunflwer was 63 at all kinds f prblems.
“Mum,Ihave a 64 Let's keep the sunflwer,"said my sn“Why?"I smiled at him."Because I want t be like a sunflwer.Even in the darkest days,it stands tall t find the
试卷第8页，共11页
suggest we big smile excited hur lve eye decide be
sunlight,"he said,with a serius lk n his face.
In ur 65 ,it must be the mst beautiful part in the yard.S we let the sunflwer stay there.
七、任务型阅读
As an Olympic fan frm a very yung age,I have already gtten ver my crush (迷恋)ver any sprting“her".That's because a“her”may be frgtten as time passes by.But this time in Paris,I think I have cme acrss ne.
Ni Xialian,wh was bm in 1963,was the ldest table tennis player at the Paris Olympics in 2024.This time,the frmer Chinese wrld champin( 冠 军 )represented Luxemburg.She gave ut her full strength against her much yunger cmpetitr,Sun Yingsha,frm her hme cuntry.They bth did nt hide their skills and tried their best.
Thugh she failed at last,Ni had n regrets and deeply thanked the crwds.At the after-match interview,she tld the reprter that she really wanted t play again at the Olympics t cmpete with the wrld's tp player,and nw.her dream had cme true.Befre facing Sun at the ppsite side f the table,“Aunt Ni”was invited t serve as a training partner t China's eventual mixed dubles champins Sun Yingsha and Wang Chuqin because f her prfessinal technique.
Thrughut Sun and Ni's match,the CCTV reprter kept referring t Ni as “Master Ni”
instead f using her full name t shw respect fr her cntributin t China's table tennis.Ni has made great effrts in spreading the sprt in Eurpe and arund the wrld.
I truly admire the shared slgan( 口 号 )f the Paris Olympics and Paralympics “Games Wide Open”.T me,it means “wide pen”nt nly fr any cmpetitr wh presents the Olympic spirit but als fr any perfrmance r chice made by an Olympian.
Nt representing China thugh,Ni is still winning her hme cuntry's hearts.I believe she will always be respected by China.
66.Hw ld was Ni Xialian when she tk part in the Paris Olympics?
She was _when she tk part in the Paris Olympics.
67.What was Ni Xialian's dream?
Her dream was t cmpete with the wrld's tp player
试卷第页，共11页
68.Why did the CCTV reprter call Ni“Master Ni”instead f using her full name?
Because the reprter wanted t fr her cntributin t China's table tennis.
69.What is the slgan f the Paris Olympics and Paralympics?
It's“
70.What des the writer think f Ni Xialian accrding t the text?
Accrding t the text,the writer thinks she is.
八 、补全对话
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A:What a nice umbrella it is!
B:Thank yu.I like it very much.My mther bught it fr me at the beginning f this term.
A: 71 ?
B:It is made f clth and steel.
A: 72 ?
B:It was made in Hangzhu.
A:I knw that Hangzhu is famus fr its umbrellas.
B:Yes,yu are right.
A:By the way.I want t visit Shaanxi Histry Museum. 73 ?
B:Sure.G alng Bwen Street,and turn right at the first turning.G straight fr an hur.Yu'll see it n yur right.
A: 74 _
B:Yes.Yu can take the N.3 subway and get ffat Xiazhai.It's near Shaanxi Histry Museum. A:Thank yu very much.
B: 75 .
九、书面表达
76 .亲爱的同学们，进入初三以来，你有什么改变?你是怎样改变的?请以“Hw I Have Changed!”为题，根据表格中的信息，从你的外貌、性格、爱好和学业等方面写一篇英语作
文，描述你发生的变化。
写作要求：
(1)根据表格内容，使用参考词汇，可适当发挥；
(2)语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
(3)文中不得出现任何真实信息(人名、校名和地名等);
(4)词数：不少于70(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。
Hw I Have Changed!
I've changed a lt since Ibecame a student f Grade 9.
试卷第11页，共11页
In the past
Nw
外貌(appearance)
thin,shrt
tall,strng
性格(character)
shy,lazy
utging,hard-wrking
爱好(hbby)
play the pian
play basketball
学习成绩(grades)
be pr at English
get gd grades
《陕西省西安市高新一中2025-2026学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷》参考答案
1. D
【详解】句意：去年，我访问了一个欧洲国家，每天早餐都吃一些美味的奶酪。
考查冠词。 an 一，后接以元音音素开头的单词；the这，定冠词； a 一，后接以辅音音素开 头的单词；零冠词。根据“I cuntry”可知，我应是访问了一个欧洲国家， 故此处表泛指，应用不定冠词，又因为Eurpean 以辅音音素开头，故第一空应用不定冠词 a, 排除选项A 和 C; 根据“breakfast” 可知，三餐名称前通常不加冠词。故选D。
2.C
【详解】句意：我的好朋友弗兰克过去常常骑自行车上学，但现在他习惯了走路去那里。
考查动词短语。 be used t d sth.被用来做某事；used t d sth.过去常常做某事；get used t ding sth.习惯于做某事。根据“ride his bike t schl,but nw there”可知此处指他 过去常常骑自行车上学，但现在他习惯了走路去那里，故第一个空用used t, 第二个空用 gets used t。故 选 C。
3.A
【详解】句意：如果你想让人礼貌地对你说话，你应该先礼貌待人。
考查副词和形容词的用法及形容词辨析。plitely 礼貌地，副词；plite 礼貌的，形容词；implite 没有礼貌的，形容词。第一个空修饰动词“speak”,需用副词plitely;第二个空位于“be”后 ， 作表语，需用形容词。根据“Ifyu want peple t speak t yu plitely”可知，要别人对自己礼 貌，就要首先对别人礼貌。第二个空用plite。故 选A。
4. B
【详解】句意： ——露西，这个署假我们去个好地方吧。 ——好的，我建议去西安这座古城。 考查地点副词和非谓语动词。smewhere 是复合不定副词，被形容词修饰时，形容词应后置，
答案第1页，共11页
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
D
C
A
B
D
B
C
A
A
B
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
B
C
A
D
B
A
B
B
C
C
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
C
B
A
D
B
D
D
B
B
C
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
B
D
B
A
C
B
A
D
C
D
题号
41
42
43
44
45
答案
C
E
A
G
D
排 除CD;suggest ding sth.“建议做某事”,动名词作宾语。故选B。
5.D
【详解】句意：在我上次的旅行中，我在法国拍了许多照片。照片中可以看到许多德国人在 那里游览。
考查名词。 France 法 国 ；French 法国的； Germen 错误表达； Germans 德国人，名词复数形 式。根据“I tk many phts in”可知，是在法国拍照，第一空应用名词 France, 故排除选项 B 和C; 根据“many” 可知，第二空应用名词复数形式，German“德国人”的复数形式为Germans。 故 选D。
6.B
【详解】句意：杨绛是一位著名的作家。她对中国文化有很大的影响。
考查介词辨析。 fr为 了 ；in在里面； as作 为 ；n 在上面。根据“is famus..a writer”可知是 作为作家而闻名，用短语 be famus as;have a great influence n“对...…有很大的影响”。故 选B。
7.C
【详解】句意：茶在世界上很受欢迎。现在中国许多不同的地区都产茶。
考查被动语态。根据nw 可知，此句是一般现在时，主语It与动词prduce 之间是被动关系， 所以此处用一般现在时被动语态amis'are dne的结构，故选C。
8.A
【详解】句意：露西是一个八岁的女孩，但她的弟弟埃里克只有六个月大。
考查形容词的用法和年龄段表达。 eight-year-ld八岁的，形容词； eight years ld八 岁 ；six mnths ld六个月大；six-mnth-ld六个月大的。第一空修饰名词“girl”,用“eight-year-ld 作定语；根据“but her little brther Eric is nly”可知，第二空指弟弟只有六个月大，填“six
mnths ld”。故 选A。
9.A
【详解】句意：每年都有许多树木被砍伐，近年来野生动物的数量变得越来越少。
考查主谓一致。a numer f+名词复数“许多. …”,作主语时谓语动词用复数； the number
f“... … 的数量”,作主语时谓语动词用单数；结合选项，第一空be 动词用复数are; 第二空 用动词三单形式has。故 选 A。
10.B
【详解】句意：玛丽刚才在找爱丽丝。她想知道明天要见谁。
考查宾语从句。在宾语从句中，必须使用陈述句语序，排除选项A; 根 据“wanted”和“tmrrw” 可知，从句动作涉及将来时间，因此从句需用过去将来时“wuld+ 动词原形”来保持时态一致。 故选B。
11.B 12.C 13 .A 14 . D 15. B 16.A 17. B 18. B 19.C 20.C
【导语】本文讲述了古代孩子们在没有电子产品的情况下，自发创造出有趣游戏的故事。
11.句意：相反，他们想出有趣的游戏在他们的童年里玩。
play 玩，动词原形； t play 玩，动词不定式； watch 观看，动词原形； t watch 观看，动词 不定式。根据“they came up with interesting their childhd.”可知，此处指想出有趣 的游戏来玩，应用动词不定式作目的状语，故选B。
12. 句意：在清朝时期，踢石球在中国北方是一项很受欢迎的运动，而且经常在冬天进行以 保暖 。
is是，主语为第三人称单数； are是，主语为第二人称或复数； was 是 ，is 的过去式； were 是 ，are 的过去式。根据“During the Qing Dynasty可知，句子时态为一般过去时，主语为 “kicking a stne ball arund”,谓语动词用单数，故选 C。
13 .句意：风筝有相当长的历史。
a 一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前； an 一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前； the这个，那 个；不填。根据“Kites have histry.”可知，此处泛指风筝有相当长的历史， lng 为辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a 修饰，故选A。
14. 句意：大约2000 年前，第一个风筝是由中国人制作的。
make 制作，动词原形； made 制作，过去式； is made 被制作， 一般现在时的被动语态； was made 被制作， 一般过去时的被动语态。根据“Abut 2,000 years ag”可知，句子时态为一般 过去时，主语“the first kite”和动词“make” 之间为被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态，故 选D。
15. 句意：现在，最有名的三种风筝是北京风筝、天津风筝和潍坊风筝。
famus 有 名 的 ；mst famus最有名的； famusly 有名地，副词； the mst famusly 最 有 名 地。根据“the are Beijing kites,Tianjin kites and Weifang kites.”可知，此处指最有名 的三种风筝，应用形容词最高级，且最高级前要加定冠词the, 故 选B。
16. 句意：有两种方式可以玩：当其他孩子围过来逗这个孩子时，蒙住这个孩子的眼睛，或
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者更常见的是， 一些孩子躲起来， 一个孩子必须试图找到他们。
when 当 ；until直到；if如果；r或者。根据“ther kids run arund t tease(逗)the child”可知， 是当其他孩子跑来跑去逗这个孩子时，他蒙着眼睛，用when 引导时间状语从句。故选A。
17. 句意：有两种方式可以玩：当其他孩子围过来逗这个孩子时，蒙住这个孩子的眼睛，或 者更常见的是， 一些孩子躲起来， 一个孩子必须试图找到他们。
they他们，主格；them 他们，宾格； their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词 性物主代词。根据“ne child must try t find..”可知，此处指找到他们，动词find后应用人称 代词宾格作宾语，故选B。
18 .句意：屏幕前的人可以看到他们喜欢什么。
what d they like他们喜欢什么,疑问句语序， 一般现在时；what they like他们喜欢什么,
陈述句语序， 一般现在时；what did they like他们喜欢什么,疑问句语序， 一般过去时；what they liked他们喜欢什么,陈述句语序，一般过去时。根据“Peple in frnt f the screen can se...” 可知，此处为宾语从句，应用陈述句语序，且句子时态为一般现在时，故选B。
19. 句意：在清朝，皮影戏非常流行，人们可以在中国的每个角落欣赏它。
can 可 以 ；have t不得不； culd可以；had t不得不。根据“During the Qing Dynasty,shadw plays were s ppular that them in every cmer f China”可知，此处指皮影戏非 常受欢迎，人们可以在中国的每个角落欣赏它，句子用一般过去时，情态动词用culd, 故 选C。
20. 句意：2006年，皮影戏被列为国家非物质文化遗产。
at在 ；fr为 了 ；as作为；in 在里面。根据“Shadw plays were natinal intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产)in 2006.”可知，此处指中国皮影戏被列为国家非物质文化遗产，
应用介词as 表示“作为”,故选 C。
21.C 22. B 23.A 24. D 25. B 26. D 27. D 28. B 29. B
30.C
【导语】本文讲述了作者首次参观大山的难忘经历，同时介绍了大象象鼻的神奇功能，包括 其如何帮助大象获取食物、嗅觉呼吸以及作为手臂和手的使用方式等。
21. 句意：那是我第一次参观那座大山，我永远不会忘记那美妙的景色。
ne—;nce 一 次 ；first 第 一；firstly 首先。根据“visit t the huge muntain and I will never frget the wnderful sight”可知，此处指第一次参观大山，应用序数词 first 表示“第一”,故选C。
22.句意：大象有一个短脖子来支撑它巨大的头和沉重的牙齿的重量。
tth牙齿，单数；teeth 牙齿，复数；fl傻 瓜 ；feet脚。根据“The elephant has a shrt neck t supprt the weight f its huge head and heavy...”可知，此处指大象用短脖子支撑巨大的头和沉 重的牙齿的重量，应用复数形式teeth, 故 选B。
23 .句意：正是它的长鼻子使它能够轻易地够到食物。
easily 轻易地； simply 仅仅；easy 容易的； simple 简单的。根据“It is its lng trunk that allws it t reach its fd..”可知，此处指长鼻子使大象能够轻易地够到食物，应用副词easily 修饰 动词reach, 故 选A。
24. 句意：大象的鼻子就像其他动物的脖子一样。
the ther另一个(两者中的另一个); thers其他人或物； anther另一个(三者或三者以上 的另一个);ther其他的。根据“The trunk f an elephant is like the neck ”可知，此 处指大象的鼻子就像其他动物的脖子一样，应用形容词ther修饰名词animals, 故 选D。
25. 句意：在象鼻的末端有两个孔，动物通过它们来嗅觉和呼吸。
in 在里面；thrugh 通 过 ；acrss 穿过(从表面穿过) ;ver 越过。根据“At the end f the trunk are tw hles,and the animal smells and breathes.them.”可知，此处指动物通过象鼻末端的两 个孔来嗅觉和呼吸，应用介词 thrugh 表示“(从内部)通过”,故选B。
26 . 句意：大象的鼻子也起到手臂和手的作用。
like像 ；s 如此；same 相同的；as作为。根据“The trunk f an elephant arm and a hand t ”可知，此处指大象的鼻子也起到手臂和手的作用，应用动词短语serve as 表示“作为”, 故选D。
27. 句意：利用这个手指，动物可以从地上捡起最小的一块钱。
get up起 床 ；take up占 据 ；stand up 站起来；pick up捡起。根据“Using this finger,the animal smallest piece f mney frm the grund.”可知，此处指动物利用手指从地上捡起最 小 的一块钱，应用动词短语pick up 表示“捡起”,故选D。
28. 句意：如果训练得当，大象甚至可以用这个象鼻来做标记。
finger 手 指 ；trunk 象 鼻 ；ft 脚 ；ear 耳朵。根据上文“The trunk f an elephant arm and a hand t.”以 及“If trained prperly,the elephant can even use make marks.”可知，此 处指大象甚至可以用象鼻来做标记，应用名词trunk,故 选B。
29 . 句意：成年大象的鼻子大约有八英尺长。
wide 宽 的 ；lng 长 的 ；deep 深 的 ；high 高的。根据“The trunk f a full-grwn elephant is abut
eight feet..”可知，此处指成年大象的鼻子大约有八英尺长，应用形容词lng 表示“长的”, 故选B。
30. 句意：大象有如此大的力量，以至于它可以轻易地用鼻子撞倒一个人。
knck n敲 击 ；knck at 敲 击 ；knck dwn撞 倒 ；knck int撞上。根据“The elephant has such great strength that it man with its trunk withut difficulty.”可知，此处指大象可以轻易地 用鼻子撞倒一个人，应用动词短语knck dwn表示“撞倒”,故选 C。
31. B 32. D 33. B 34.A 35.C
【导语】本文是友谊饭店、志愿工程、梦想角落、红鸟俱乐部和水下世界的五则广告，介绍 具体内容、开放时间和联系方式。
31. 细节理解题。根据“We have different kinds f Japanese fd here.”可知在友谊餐厅可以吃 到日本食物。故选B。
32. 细节理解题。根据“Call 822-5060 t jin it”可知，如果想做志愿者工作，可以打电话 822-5060 。故选D。
33. 细节理解题。根据“D yu want t imprve yur English?D yu want t practice yur
English with native speakers?If yes,why nt jinthe One Dream Crmer?”可知玛丽想练习英语， 她可以去梦想角落英语角。故选B。
34. 细节理解题。根据“Here yu willfind different kinds f fishes and even sme kinds f sharks.” 和“Time:9:30 a.m.—5:30 pm”可知如果你喜欢鱼和鲨鱼，你可以在水下世界从上午9:30到 下午5:30观看它们。故选A。
35. 细节理解题。根据“Red Bird Club Clsed n Tuesday.”可知红鸟俱乐部星期二不营业，选
项 C 错误。故选C。
36. B 37.A 38. D 39. C 40. D 【导语】本文介绍了诗人余光中的生平。
36.推理判断题。根据“Yu was brnin 1928 in Nanjing,Jiangsu.”以及“Then he published his first pem at the age f 20.A year later,Yu and his family mved t Taiwan.”可知，余光中生于1928 年，20岁即1948年发表诗作，故移居台湾时间为1949年。故选B。
37. 细节理解题。根据“The pem is included in Chinese high schl textbks,s almst
everyne has read this pem.”可知，《乡愁》被收入中国高中课本，几乎每个人都读过这首诗。
故选A。
38.细节理解题。根据“Yu was brm in 1928 in Nanjing,Jiangsu.”以及“Then he published his first
pem at the age f 20.”可知，20岁写第一首诗，1948年发表；根据“A year later,Yu and his
family mved t Taiwan.”可知，1949年移居台湾；根据“The pem was published in 1972 and it remains highly ppular amng Chinese speakers wrldwide.”可知，1972年他发表了《乡愁》 根据“The reasn why I keep writing till tday cmes dwn t my lve fr the Chinese language,' he said in an interview in 2015.”可知，在2015年的采访中，他解释了写作原因；根据“On
December 14th,2017,the famus Chinese pet Yu Guangzhng passed away in Taiwan.”可 知 ， 2017 年他去世了，选项D 的顺序与此一致。故选D。
39. 细节理解题。根据“The reasn why I keep writingtill day cmes dwn t my lve fr the Chinese language以 及“He then added that this passin was strengthened by his lve fr his
mther and his mtherland.”可知，余光中写作源于对中文的热爱，以及对母亲和祖国的爱， 故选C。
40. 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述余光中的写作生涯，包括他的生平、诗歌、 翻译成就和写作动机。选项D 概括了全文主题，适合作为文章标题。故选D。
41.C 42. E 43.A 44.G 45. D 【导语】本文介绍了五种变得更聪明的方法。
41. 根据“Dn't Watch TV T Much”可知；小标题内容强调少看电视、多进行其他活动，选 项C “看电视太多对你的大脑不好”符合语境。故选C。
42. 根据“Taking exercise always leads t greater leaning..”可知，此处应该引入锻炼的好处， 选项E“锻炼”符合语境。故选E。
43. 根据“Ifyu want t imprve yur thinking and writing.yu shuld read bks that make yu cncentrate.”可知，前文提到了读书的益处，选项A“读一本有趣的书会使你思考得更清楚” 符合语境。故选A。
44. 根据“Waking up early makes yu active all day.”可知，后文解释了充足睡眠的积极影响， 选 项G“当你晚上睡得好，你就能在白天玩得更好，学得更好”符合语境。故选G。
45. 根据“After that,yu'll have a better understanding f what's imprtant and what isn't.”可知， 设空处前提及“反思后能更好理解重要与不重要的事”,选项D“那么不重要的事情就不会再 困扰你了”符合语境。故选D。
46.deal with
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，deal with“处理”,动词短语；hw t 接动词原形，构成“疑问
词+不定式”的用法。故填 deal with。
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47.be prud f
【详解】“感到骄傲”对应的英文表达是固定短语“be prud f°,"shuld”后需要接动词原形，
故填 be prud f。
48.As far as I knw
【详解】根据汉语提示可知，句中缺少“据我所知”,其常用表达方式为“As far as I knw”,
故填As far as I knw。
49.set fflet ff
【详解】 set/let ff firewrks“放烟花”,该句描述经常性的动作，时态为一般现在时，主语是 Chinese, 谓语动词填原形。故填set fflet ff。
50.leaves
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处为“树叶”leaf, 结合语境可知，此处应用名词复数leaves。 故填leaves。
51.are widely used
【详解】分析句子可知，此处需要翻译的是“被广泛使用”,根据“nwadays” 可知，该句用一 般现在时的被动语态，谓语动词构成是be+ 现在分词，主语digital maps是复数， be 动词用 are;use 的过去分词为used;widely“广泛”;需放在be 动词与过去分词之间。故填are widely used。
52.getting lst
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处为“迷路”get lst。根据“avid” 可知，avid ding sth“避 免做某事”,故此处应用动名词作宾语。故填getting lst。
53.cnvenient
【详解】方便的： cnvenient, 形容词作be 动词的表语。故填 cnvenient。
54.lcal brand
【详解】地方品牌： lcal brand, 名词短语。故填lcal brand。
55.by hand
【详解】对照中英文可知，缺少“手工”,用固定短语 by hand。故 填by hand。
56.lves 57.ur 58.decided 59.hurs' 60.was 61.bigger 62.excitedly
63.smiling 64.suggestin 65.eyes
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了一家人搬进新家后，在清理院子时发现了一株
向日葵，儿子提议保留它，因为它象征着在困境中依然积极向上的精神。
56. 句意：我家里的每个人都喜欢它。根据“There is a sunflwer in myyard.Everyne in my ” 和备选词可知，此处缺谓语动词，应是家里每个人都爱它。 lve“爱”符合语境。 主语“Everyne” 是第三人称单数，且上下文为一般现在时，谓语动词需用动词三单形式。故 填 lves。
57. 句意：那时，我丈夫、儿子和我刚搬进我们的新房子，我们非常开心。根据“my husband, sn and I hadjust mved huse和备选词可知，我们应是刚搬进我们的新房子，
we “我们”符合语境，此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词huse,we 的形容词性物主代词为 ur。故 填ur。
58. 句意：很快我们决定清理院子，让它焕然一新。根据“we were s happy.Sn clean up the yard”和备选词可知，此处缺谓语动词，应是决定清理院子。 decide“决定”符合语境。 前文“were”提示时态为一般过去时，谓语动词需用过去式。故填decided。
59.句意：经过六个小时的辛苦劳作，院子里只剩下一点草和几块石头了。根据“After wrk”和备选词可知，此处缺名词所有格，修饰“hard wrk”,应是六个小时的工作。 hur“ 小 时”符合语境，“six” 后接名词复数hurs, 其所有格形式为hurs' 。故 填 hurs'。
60. 句意：经过六个小时的辛苦劳作，院子里只剩下一点草和几块石头了。根据“ a little grass and a few stnes in the yard和备选词可知，此处为“there be”句型，应是有 一点 草和几块石头。 be“是”符合语境。前文时态为一般过去时，此处be 动词遵循“就近原则”,
且“a little grass”为不可数名词，故be 动词用was。 故填was。
61. 句意：这块石头比其他石头大得多。根据“The stne was ther stnes”和备选 词可知，此处缺形容词比较级，修饰“the stne”,应是比其他石头大。 big“大的”符合语境， “much” 修饰比较级，big 的比较级形式为bigger 。故填bigger。
62. 句意：“过来看看这个，”他兴奋地喊道。根据“he called ut..”和备选词可知，此处应用 副词修饰动词“called ut”,应是兴奋地喊excited“兴奋的”符合语境，其副词形式为 excitedly。 故填 excitedly。
63.句意：这株向日葵面对各种困难都在微笑。根据“The sunflwer all kinds f
prblems”和备选词可知，向日葵应是在微笑面对困难。smile“微笑”符合语境，根据“was”可 知，空格处应用现在分词smiling, 和前面的was 一起构成过去进行时。故填 smiling。
64. 句意：妈妈，我有一个建议。我们留下这株向日葵吧。根据“Mum,I have a..”和备选词 可知，此处缺名词单数，作宾语，应是一个建议。suggest“建议”符合语境，其名词形式为
suggestin 。故填suggestin。
65. 句意：在我们看来，它一定是院子里最漂亮的部分。根据“In must be the mst beautiful part in the yard”和备选词可知，此处缺名词复数，构成固定搭配in ne's eyes“在我 们眼里”。故填eyes。
66.sixty-ne 67.t play again at the Olympics 68.shw respect 69.Games Wide Open 70.wrth respecting
【导语】本文主要介绍了在2024年巴黎奥运会上，出生于1963年的倪夏莲作为卢森堡代表 队选手参赛，虽未获胜但赢得尊重，她曾是中国世界冠军，现致力于在欧洲和全球推广乒乓 球运动，她虽不代表中国参赛，但仍赢得祖国人民的心，并将永远受到中国的尊重。
66. 根据“Ni Xialian,wh was brn in 1963,was the ldest table tennis player at the Paris
Olympics in 2024.”可知倪夏莲出生于1963年，她在2024年参加了巴黎奥运会，因此她在参 加巴黎奥运会时是61 岁。故填sixty-ne。
67. 根据“At the after-match interview,she tld the reprter that she really wanted t play again at the Olympics t cmpete with the wrld's tp player,and nw,her dream had cme true.”可知倪 夏莲的梦想是再次参加奥运会，与世界顶级选手比赛，动词不定式作表语。故填t play again at the Olympics。
68. 根据“Thrughut Sun and Ni's match,the CCTV reprter kept referring t Ni as 'Master Ni’ instead f using her full name t shw respect fr her cntributin t China's table tennis.”可知中 央电视台记者称倪夏莲为“倪大师”而不是用她的全名，是因为记者想表达对倪夏莲为中国乒 乓球事业所做贡献的敬意。故填shw respect。
69. 根据“I truly admire the shared slgan(口号)f the Paris Olympics and Paralympics Games Wide Open³.”可知巴黎奥运会和残奥会的口号是“Games Wide Open”。故 填Games Wide Open。
70. 根据“I believe she will always be respected by China”可知作者认为倪夏莲将永远受到中国 的尊重，可推测作者认为她值得尊重，be wrth respecting“值得尊重”。故填wrth respecting。
71.What is it made f 72.Where was it made 73.Hw can I get there 74.Can I take
the subway 75.Yu're welcme
【导语】本文是一段对话，A 和 B 在谈论一把雨伞，然后谈论了如何到达陕西历史博物馆 的话题。
71. 根 据“It is made f clth and steel.”可 知 ，A 应询问雨伞的材质，故填What is it made f。
72. 根 据“It was made in Hangzhu.”可 知 ，A 应询问雨伞的制造地，故填Where was it made。
73. 根据“Sure.G alng Bwen Street,and tum right at the first turming.G straight fr an hur. Yu'll see it n yur right.”可知，A 应询问路线，故填Hw can I get there。
74. 根据“Yes.Yu can take the N.3 subway..”可知，A 应询问是否可乘坐地铁，故填Can I take the subway。
75. 根据“Thank yu very much.”可知，A 感谢后，B 应礼貌回应，故填Yu're welcme。
76. 例文
Hw I Have Changed!
I've changed a lt since I became a student f Grade 9.First,my appearance is different.In the past,I was thin and shrt,but nw I am taller and strnger.As fr my character,I used t be
shy and lazy.Nw I am mre utging and hard-wrking.I talk with classmates actively and
study harder than befre.My hbbies have changed t.I played the pian in the past,but nwI prefer playing basketball because it makes me energetic.The biggest change is in my grades.I was pr at English befre,but nw I get gd grades by ding mre exercises and asking
teachers fr help.
I'm happy abut these changes.I'll keep changing fr the better! 【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”,“一般过去时”和“现在完成时”;
③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。
[写作步骤]
第一步，借用文章已给开头，引出主题；
第二步，根据题干的要点，分别描述表格中四个方面的变化； 第三步，给出评价，并收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①as fr至于
②be pr at不擅长 [高分句型]
①I played the pian in the past,but nwI prefer playing basketball because it makes me energetic. (原因状语从句)
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