重庆巴蜀中学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题

这是一份重庆巴蜀中学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题，共22页。试卷主要包含了、语法选择，、补全对话，、任务型阅读，、单词拼写等内容，欢迎下载使用。

题
学校：_ 姓名：_ 班级： 考号：
一 、语法选择
根据短文内容，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目 的答案标号涂黑。
On the streets f France,peple can ften see a pretty Chinese girl.She is playing the guzheng. 1 ,wearing traditinal Chinese hanfu.Her music sunds beautiful.And her perfrmances are very ppular 2 the peple there.In their eyes,she is famus as a Transcultural Music Ambassadr(跨文化音乐使者)there.The 3 name is Peng Jingxuan.
Peng was bm in Huaihua,Hunan Prvince in 1995 She started t learn the guzheng at 4 age f seven.In 2017,Peng graduated(毕业)frm Wuhan Cnservatry f Music.In 2018, she went t France t cntinue studying music by 5 _
“ 6 I first came t study in France,I fund street perfrmances were very cmmn,but few peple were playing Chinese musical instruments(乐器).That's why I tk my guzheng t the streets,"said Peng.Many peple watched her perfrmance. 7 ppular she was!
Since 2018,Peng. 8 many cuntries arund Eurpe t play the guzheng.She expects 9 the traditinal Chinese music t mre freigners."T get mre peple t knw abut it,understand it and lve it ne f 10 wishes f Chinese artists,"she said.
B.happily C.happiness
B.fr C.abut
B.girls C.gir's
4.A.a B.an C.the
B.herself C.hers
B.Thugh C.Because
试卷第1页，共12页
B.What a C.Hw
B.visited C.has visited
B.t shw C.shwing
B.bigger C.the biggest
二、完形填空
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案，并把答 题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Every summer,Serena spent tw weeks at Green Farm's hrseback riding camp.Last year, Serena and her favrite hrse Piper finished secnd in the bstacle curse ( 障 碍 赛 赛 道 )race.
"I can't wait t ride Piper,”Serena tld Rse,her cach.Rse smiled and said,“Srry,but we need t save Piper fr ur newer 11 this year.She's ne f the best-behaved hrses. Why dn'tyu try riding Harley?”
Serena felt 12 and was a littlescared at the sight f Harley,the tallest hrse,but she stayed hpeful.As she was trying t ride Harley,he went up n his back legs,thrwing Serena ff.She landed n the hard grund,her eyes filled with tears.
“T'm scared f Harley,and he'st hard t 13 ,”Serena tld Rse.
"Harley is in a new place with a new persn n his back,”Rse explained.“T'm sure he's pretty scared,t.But if yu trust him,he will trust yu.”
Serena decided that it was time fr a fresh 14 ."I knw yu're afraid f me.
We're still strangers,and it's up t me t make sure that we becme friends,"she talked t Harley 15 After a while,Harley calmed dwn,and Serena realized that she was als feeling calmer. She then led Harley in a slw,steady circle 16 the ring(马厩)s that he culd get used t being with her and fllwing her directins.
Sn,Serena and Harley made prgress tgether as their cnfidence in each ther
17 By the end f the first week,they had cmpleted the bstacle curse tgether.
On the final day f the camp was the big race.Serena cnfidently climbed nt Harley.
Harley, 18 the excitement f the day,ran thrugh the curse like a superman and easily wn.The ther hrses were just 19 match fr Harley.
试卷第2页，共12页
Rse handed Serena the winner's trphy(奖杯)with a smile.Serena suddenly realized that Rse had wanted her t challenge 20 t be a better rider,even thugh she wuld have had a nice time with Piper.
Serena gave Rse a hug and then tk the trphy,and a carrt,ver t Harley.
B.riders C.climbers D.drivers
B.sad C.cmfrtable D.lucky
B.raise C.treat D.cntrl
B.memry C.start D.tpic
B.sftly C.excitedly D.sadly
B.arund C.abut D.with
B.returned C.grew D.lst
B.breaking C.hiding D.missing
B.any C.n D.nt
B.himself C.myself D.herself
三、阅读理解
Hippptamus
River hippptanuses,er hieps fr shrc.lve 0 spend aeir ds
aeree功缘)
Iafact!
W lir imi;
Ahipp isan exelket swimmer. Bus it alb ejys waking alng
Ariver hipp tras pink wen it keaves tie water.Aspecia. slime(蓝盾物)mkes i
prcs it fm the suin.
Smal bies pick
bdyhelping t keep itckan
khaby hpp feels Dbating n its
Lnsther back
A hipp keeps its pye[ just abve the waer
lie i Bg.rund berel( 幅
21.What d hipps'teeth lk like?
A.Shrt and and wide. C.Wide and sharp. D.Lng and sharp.
22.Why d hipps like t stay in water in the day?
A.Because they lve muddy water very they like eating fish in the water.
试卷第3页，共12页
C.Because they are t lazy t climb nt the they keep cl and hide frm the ht sun.
23.What d small birds d fr a hipp?
A.They bring fd t the hipp. B.They teach the hipp t swim.
C.They pick insects ff the hipp's build nests n the hipp's back.
During the Sng Dynasty,there was an fficer(官员)named Zhang Guaiya wh wrked in Chngyang Cunty (县).Stealing was cmmn then—even the cunty's vault(金库)was stlen.
One day,Zhang saw a man cme ut f the vault in a hurry.Zhang stpped him and asked the guards(护卫)t search him.They fund a cpper cin(铜币)in his headband(头巾).Zhang asked him hw much mney he had stlen.The man said he didn't steal anything else.
Zhang didn't believe him and rdered the guards t beat him.The man didn't give in and said,“I nly stle a cpper cin.Yu can't beat me just because f that!”Zhang was very angry and said,"If yu steal a cpper cin every day,there will be a thusand cpper cins after a thusand days.Cnstant dripping wears away a stne(水滴石穿).”
“Cnstant dripping wears away a stne.”This saying tells us that small things dne ver time can make a big difference.It reminds us nt t d small bad things.The saying als tells us t keep wrking hard.Take learning a language fr example.Yu have t keep learning new wrds, reading and writing.Yu might nt see prgress at nce.But if yu keep ding it fr mnths r years,yu will imprve a lt.
24.Why did Zhang Guaiya punish the man s seriusly fr stealing nly ne cpper cin?
A.Because the man refused t cperate(合作).
B.Because the man was caught stealing frm the vault.
C.Because he believed small thefts repeatedly led t big prblems.
D.Because the man was rude and disrespectful(无礼的)t him.
25.Which f the fllwing can best describe Zhang Guaiya?
A.Hard- C.Strict. D .Friendly.
26.What des the underlined wrd “It”refer t?
A.The saying. B.The cpper cin. C.The stne. D.The headband.
27.Where can yu prbably read the text?
试卷第4页，共12页
A.In a science reprt. B.In a fd a travel guide.
D.In a stry bk.
Resting my head n Helen's shulder,I put my arms rund her waist(腰).We sat tgether and rested quietly.
We had nt sat lng befre anther persn came in.
There were n heavy cluds in the sky any mre,and the mn became bright,and her light,
cming in thrugh a windw near,shne full bth n us and n the cming persn,Miss Temple.
"I came t find yu,Jane Eyre,"said she."I want yu in my rm,and as Helen is with yu, she may cme t.”
We fllwed Miss Temple t her rm.It had a gd fire,and lked cheerful.Miss Temple tld Helen t take a seat in a lw arm-chair n ne side f the fireplace,and herself taking anther.She called me t her side.
"Is it all ver?"she asked,lking dwn at my face.“"D yu cry yur sadness away?”
"I am afraidI shall never d that."
“Why?”
“Because smene wrngly accused me,and yu and everybdy else,will nw think me a
bad gir¹ .”
“We shall think yu what yu prve(证明)yurself t be,my child.Keep acting as a gd girl,and yu will make us happy.”
“ShallI,Miss Temple?”
“Yu will,”said Miss Temple.“Yu were accused f telling lies a lt when yu were little.
Tell us the truth,but add nthing.”
I decided that I wuld be the mst hnest and mst crrect.Thinking fr a few minutes abut where t start,I tld her all the stry f my sad childhd.
—Adapted frm Jane Eyre
28.What des the underlined paragraph imply (暗示)?
A.Miss Temple didn't believe Jane. B.Helen wuld make friends with Jane.
C.Nthing culd make Jane happy 's luck might change fr the better.
29.Which blank can be filled with the underlined wrd“accused”?
A.Lin Ta gt full marks in the math exam and his parents him.
B.Iasked my teacher fr help with my English and he me a lt.
C.Sandy ften made mistakes and her parents her f her carelessness.
D.The ld man my cusin because she helped him walk acrss the street.
30.Which f the fllwing shws the right rder accrding t the passage?
a.Jane was accused f telling lies a tld Miss Temple f her sad childhd.
c.Jane and Helen sat tgether and rested Temple invited Jane and Helen t her
rm.
A.a-C-d-b B.c-d-a-b C.d-c-a-b D.b-a-c-d
31.What can we knw abut Jane accrding t the passage?
A.She didn't mind being accused. B.She chse t trust Miss Temple.
C.She made up her childhd stry. D.She nce acted as a bad girl.
①Life is full f unexpected mments that can surprise us.When facing unexpected situatins,we ften find urselves at a crssrads:t react r t respnd.While these tw wrds may seem similar,they are actually different ways t deal with challenges.Understanding the difference can helpus make better chices in difficult situatins.
②Reacting is ur natural respnse.It's immediate(立即的)and emtinal(感性的).When we react,we want t fllw a simple pattern:smething happens,we feel anxius,and then we cntinue withut much thught.S sme regrettable(令人懊悔的)decisins are always made because it desn't allw time fr careful thught.
③Respnding,n the ther hand,is a mre thughtful prcess(过程) .Befre we take actin t d with the event,it helps t create mre space.This space allws us t ntice ur emtins,understand the situatin clearly,and make thughtful chices.The respnding prcess can be brken dwn int fur steps:pause(暂停),prcess,plan,and act.
④Research frm UCLA has shwn that simply naming ur emtins—a technique called
试卷第6页，共12页
Affect Labeling(r Emtin Labeling)that is the practice f identifying(确认)and naming ur emtinal state,such as saying “I feel anxius”r “I'm upset right nw”—can greatly lwer stress levels.By ding this,we create mental distance frm ur emtins,making it easier t respnd wisely.
⑤ Yu might make mistakes in yur wrk,r yu just frgt yur hmewrk at hme r had an argument with a friend.Instead f reacting right away—like yelling(吼叫),crying, r ding smething yu'll regret,try these fllwing fur steps:First,stp and take three deep breaths.Secnd,say t yurself hw yu're feeling.Third,think abut what chices yu have. Furth,chse the best actin and d it.
⑥Just as life's unexpected mments test us at every crssrads,the chice between reacting and respnding greatly shapes ur jurney.By practicing the art f thughtful respnse again and again,we change thse surprising challenges int chances fr grwth.Tw ways f thinking seem similar at first,but ne gives yu a lasting superpwer:when things get unknwn, yu stay calm and chse wisely.
32.What is the key difference between“reacting”and respnding?
A.Reacting is planned,while respnding is natural.
B.Reacting needs help frm thers,while respnding desn't.
C.Reacting is fr big prblems,while respnding is fr small prblems.
D.Reacting is quick and emtinal,while respnding is calm and thughtful.
33.Why des the writer mentin“Affect Labeling”in Paragraph 4?
A.T argue emtins shuld be ignred. B.T suggest nly experts shuld use it.
C.T shw hw naming emtins reduces stress. D.T shw it desn't wrk as an
emtinal tl.
34.Which sentence can be put in the“ ”?
A.These steps are t difficult fr mst peple t fllw.
B.This way f respnding wrks fr all kinds f prblems.
C.When facing majr life challenges,these steps wn't help.
D.Experts suggest reacting immediately t slve prblems.
35.What is the best structure f the passage?
试卷第7顶，共12页
⑥
四 、补全对话
阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答 案标号涂黑。
A:Amy,yu lk terrible. 36
B:Hi,Tm.I had a big fight with my mm last night.
A:Oh n!What fr?
B:She didn't allwme t watch TV,but I just wanted t relax after schl. A:I get it.Teenagers really need sme free time. 37
B:Itried,but she didn't listen.Besides,she kept cmparing me with ther students.
A:That's nt fair. 38 Cmparing usually makes us feel bad abut urselves.
B:Yeah,I feel s stressed.All I want t d is t relax.
A:Maybe yu can write her a letter t exptess yur feelings and needs.
B: 39 I'll give it atry.Thank yu,Tm.
A:Nt a big deal. 40
A.Why nt talk t her and explain?
B.Sprts can make yu mre relaxed.
C.What happened?
D.She shuldn't cmpare yu with anyne else.
E.That's a gd idea.
F.Parents think studying is the mst imprtant.
G.Hpe things wrk ut sn.
五 、任务型阅读
阅读下文并回答问题。
试卷第8页，共12页
On April 10th,2025,China raised the tariffs(关税)n sme gds frm the United States. This plicy has drawn a lt f attentin.But why did China d this,and hw will it affect ur daily lives?
In recent years,the kept raising tariffs n many Chinese prducts(产品).This is unfair and has caused big prblems fr Chinese businesses.China wants t slve trade prblems by talking,but the refuses.China has t raise tarifis n t prtect its wn interests(利益).
This tariffincrease will have different effects n ur lives.Fr shppers,the prices f sme US-made prducts will g up.Take fruits like American cherries fr example.They may becme mre expensive.Als,American-made cars sld in China may cst mre.Peple wh want t buy these prducts will have t think twice r chse thers.
What's mre,fr Chinese wrkers,thse in factries that sld a lt f prducts t the US will have a hard time.They may get fewer rders,s sme wrkers may lse their jbs.But n the bright side,it might als give a push t native industries(行业) .Mre peple may start t buy prducts made in China,which can help lcal businesses grw and create new jbs.
In shrt,China's decisin t raise tariffs n is necessary.Even thugh there will be sme difficulties in the shrt term,it can help China's ecnmy(经济)becme strnger and better in the future.
41.Des the China's invitatin fr talking abut slving prblems caused by tariffs?
42.What makes sme fruits like American cherries mre expensive fr Chinese?
43.What are the tw main bad effects fr Chinese peple in the face f tariff increase?
44.Are yu fr r against the tariff increase?List at least tw reasns.(abut 30 wrds)
六 、单词拼写
45.P me,culd yu tell me hw t get t the nearest bank?
试卷第9页，共12页
46.He has travelled (wide)in Asia.
47.Ten favrite sngs were (list)by the students sn.
48.That shp has the best clthes,s its c are increasing.
49.Much f the humr f the bk was unfrtunately lst in (translate).
50.The smth vice f the singer makes the music very (please)t hear.
51.Imade a few mistakes while I (perfrm)n the stage.
52.There are s many places f interest in ur cuntry that are wrth (visit).
七、完成句子
53.We weren't allwed t take the test because we were late.(对划线部分提问) were yu nt t take the test?
54.The mvie is interesting.It was made in China.(合并为定语从句) The mvie made in China is interesting.
55. Helping my classmates makes me happy. 划线部分提问) yu happy?
56.Lucy returned the bks t the library.(同义句转换) Lucy the bks t the library.
57.strangers,he,abut,hw,meeting,des,feel(连词成句)
①
?
58.kept,phnes,be,at,the,ff,cncert,must (.)(连词成句)
八、任务型阅读
阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。所有空字数加起来不超过30词，且不能照抄原 文 。
Yu've prbably heard hw Chinese culture is full f ancient and mdern methds fr staying fit.Baduanjin,als knwn as Eight Pieces f Brcade,is amng them.It uses special breathing skills t imprve bth physical and mental well-being.Nw let's take a clser lk at it.
It started as early as in the Bei Sng Dynasty.It has a histry f mre than 800 years.In the beginning,it was develped as a way t imprve the physical health f sldiers.Over time,it
became a cmprehensive( 全 面 的 )exercise system practiced by martial artists( 武 术 家 )and cmmn peple.
Baduanjin is ne f the mst ancient frms f Chinese qigng(a system f deep-breathing exercises).It desn't need much space r time.It is famus fr its health benefits.This qigng style fcuses n breathing—by taking slw,deep breaths,it helps relax ur bdy and calms the mind.
Practice f Baduanjin is believed t bring lts f health benefits,such as imprving sleep, imprving mental state and reducing stress.The great advantage(好处)f Baduanjin lies in its accessibility(易习得性).Peple f all ages and fitness levels can practice it withut any special tls r experience.Whether perfrmed in the park r the cmfrt f ne's hme,Baduanjin prvides gentle(轻柔的)yet effective(高效的)care fr bth bdy and mind.There are a ttal f eight mvements in Baduanjin,each with its exact fcus.The Eight Pieces f Brcade has been handed dwn thrugh the centuries as eight shrt sentences.Let sg thrugh them ne by ne.
用自己的语言补全这篇关于八段锦的阅读报告。在空白处填入一个恰当的短语或句子。
Baduanjin(Eight Pieces f Brcade)is an ancient Chinese exercise.It helps t imprve bth physical and mental well-being by 59 .Starting ver 800 years ag,Baduanjin was first used t imprve sldiers'health Later,it became cmprehensive exercise welcmed by martial(武术)artists and cmmn peple.
Baduanjin is part f Chinese qigng.When yu practice it,yu need t 60 .In this way,it calms bth yur bdy and mind.Peple practicing it can 61 like better fitness and sleep,reduced stress,and strnger balance.One f the greatest things abut Baduanjin is its accessibility.That means 62 s peple can have a strnger bdy and calmer mind at the same time.
Made up f eight mvements,Baduanjin has been passed dwn thrugh centuries in the frm,and the article will explre these sentences ne by ne.
九 、书面表达
63. 为响应国家“阳光体育”(Sunshine Sprts)政策和“双减”(Duble Reductin)要求， 自本学期以来，各中小学积极开展丰富多样的大课间活动。请你结合实际和词语库，写一封
电子邮件，向你在英国的网友Peter 介绍你们的大课间活动。 要 求 ：
1.80—120词(开头已给出，不计入总词数);
2.文中不得出现真实校名和人名。
3. 参考信息见下图。
Dear Peter,
I'd like t tellyu abut ur schl's big break activities.
试卷第12页，共12页
《重庆巴蜀中学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题》参考答案
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5. B 6.A 7.C 8.C 9. B 10.C 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位名叫彭静旋的湖南女孩在法国街头演奏古筝，成为跨文化音乐 使者的故事。她希望通过自己的表演让更多外国人了解、理解和喜爱中国传统音乐。
1. 句意：她穿着中国传统的汉服，快乐地弹奏着古筝。
happy 快乐的，形容词；happily 快乐地，副词；happiness 快乐；名词。根据“playing the guzheng” 可知，此处修饰动词，应该用副词。故选B。
2 . 句意：她的表演在当地人中很受欢迎。
with 和 ；fr为 了 ；abut 关于。根据“her perfmances are very ppular”可知，此处指“在当地 人中很受欢迎”,be ppular with“在… 中受欢迎”。故选A。
3. 句意：这个女孩的名字叫彭静旋。
girl女孩，名词单数； girls女孩，名词复数； girl's 女孩的，名词所有格。根据“name”可 知 ， 此处指“女孩的名字”,应该用名词所有格。故选C。
4 . 句意：她七岁开始学习古筝。
a 一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前； an 一个，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词 前 ；the定冠词，表特指。根据“age f seven”可知，此处指“在七岁的时候”,at the age f“在…… 岁时”。故选 C。
5. 句意：2018年，她前往法国继续自学音乐。
her她的，形容词性物主代词； herself她自己，反身代词； hers 她的，名词性物主代词。根 据“she went t France t cntinue studying music by”可知，此处指“自学音乐”,by neself独 自，自己”。故选B。
6. 句意：当我第一次来法国学习时，我发现街头表演很常见，但几乎没有人演奏中国乐器。 When 当 … … 时；Thugh 尽管；Because 因为。根据“I first came t study in France,I fund street
答案第1页，共10页
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
B
A
C
C
B
A
C
C
B
C
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
B
B
D
C
B
B
C
A
C
D
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
D
D
C
C
C
A
D
D
C
B
题号
31
32
33
34
35
答案
B
D
C
B
B
perfrmances were very cmmn”可知，此处指“当我第一次来法国学习时”,用when 引导时 间状语从句。故选A。
7 . 句意：她多么受欢迎啊!
What 多么,修饰名词； What a多么一个，修饰可数名词单数；Hw 多么,修饰形容词或副 词。根据“ppular she was!”可知，此处修饰形容词ppular, 应该用hw 。故 选C。
8. 句意：自2018年以来，彭已经访问了欧洲许多国家演奏古筝。
visits 访问，动词三单；visited访问，动词过去式；has visited访问，现在完成时。根据“Since 2018”可知，此处用现在完成时。故选C。
9.句意：她希望向更多的外国人展示中国传统音乐。
shw 展示，动词原形；t shw 展示，动词不定式；shwing 展示，动名词或现在分词。根 据“expects”可知，此处指“期望做某事”,expect t d sth.“期望做某事”。故选B。
10. 句意：“让更多的人了解它、理解它、热爱它……是中国艺术家的最大愿望之一，”她说。 big大的，形容词原级；bigger 更大的，形容词比较级；the biggest最大的，形容词最高级。 根据“ne f Chinese artists”可知，此处指中国艺术家的最大愿望之一”,ne f the+形容词最高级+名词复数“..…中最…… ·一。故选 C。
11. B 12. B 13. D 14.C)15.B 16. B 17.C 18.A 19.C
20. D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Serena在马术夏令营的经历。她原本期待和 喜欢的马Piper 一起比赛，但教练让她骑新马Harley。起初她害怕且难以控制 Harley,但 在 教练鼓励下，她与Harley建立信任，共同进步，最终在比赛中获胜。Serena意识到教练是 希望她挑战自己，成为更好的骑手。
11. 句意：但是今年我们需要把Piper留给我们的新骑手。
leaders 领导者；riders 骑手；climbers 登山者；drivers 司机。根据“we need t save Piper fr ur newer”可知，此处指的是马术营的新骑手。故选B。
12. 句意：Serena感到很伤心，一看到最高的马Harley就有点害怕。
stupid愚蠢的；sad伤心的； cmfrtable舒服的；lucky幸运的。根据“T'm scared f Harley” 可知，Serena 感到伤心。故选B。
13. 句意：我害怕Harley,他太难控制了。
refuse 拒绝；raise提高；treat 对待；cntrl控制。根据“he went up n his back legs,thrwing
答案第2页，共10页
Serena ff.She landed n the hard grund,her eyes filled with tears.”可知，此处指 Harley 很 难 被控制。故选D。
14. 句 意 ：Serena 决定是时候重新开始了。
answer 回 答 ；memry 记 忆 ；start 开 始 ；tpic 主题。根据“I knw yu're afraid f me.We're still strangers,and it's up t me t make sure that we becme friends”可知，此处指Serena 决定重新 开始，与Harley 建立信任。故选C。
15 . 句意：她温柔地对Harley 说 。
angrily 生 气 地 ；sftly 轻 柔 地 ；excitedly 兴奋地； sadly 伤心地。根据“I knw yu're afraid f me.We're still strangers,and it's up t me t make sure that we becme friends”可知，此处指
Serena 温柔地对Harley 说话。故选B。
16. 句意：然后，她带着Harley 在马厩周围慢慢地、稳定地绕了一圈，这样他就可以习惯 和她在一起，听从她的指挥。
acrss 穿 过 ；arund 围 绕 ；abut ;with 和……一起。根据“She then led Harley in a slw, steady ring( 马 厩 )s that he culd get used t being with her and fllwing her
directins.”可知，此处指绕着马厩转圈。故选B。
17. 句意：很快，随着他们对彼此的信心增强， Serena和 Harley 一 起取得了进步。
fell落 下 ；returned返 回 ；grew 增长；1st丢失。根据“Sn,Serena and Harley made prgress tgether as their cnfidence in each ther”可知，此处指随着他们对彼此的信心增强。故选C。
18. 句 意 ：Harley 感觉到了一天的兴奋，像超人一样跑过赛道，轻松获胜。
sensing 感 觉 到 ；breaking 打 破 ；hiding 隐 藏 ；missing 错过。根据“the excitement f the day,ran thrugh the curse like a superman and easily wn.”可知，此处指Harley 感觉到了一天的兴奋。 故 选A。
19. 句意：其他的马根本不是Harley 的对手。
much 很 多 ；any 任 何 ；n 没 有 ；nt 不。根据“match fr Harley.”可知，此处指其他的马根本 不 是Harley 的 对 手 ，n match fr“比不上，敌不过”。故选C。
20. 句 意 ：Serena 突然意识到， Rse 是想让她挑战自己，成为一个更好的骑手，即使她和 Piper 在 一起会很开心。
itself它 自 己 ；himself 他自己； myself 我 自 己 ；herself她自己。根据“Serena suddenly realized that Rse had wanted her t be a better rider,even thugh she wuld have had a
nice time with Piper.”可知，此处指 Serena 挑战她自己，用反身代词herself。故 选D。
21. D 22. D 23.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了河马的外貌特征和生活习性。
21. 细节理解题。根据“When a river hipp is angry,it pens its big muth as wide as it can and flashes its lng,sharp teeth!”可知，河马的牙齿又长又尖。故选D。
22. 细节理解题。根据“River hippptamuses,r hipps fr shrt,lve t spend their days lazing arund in muddy water.There,they keep cl,away frm the ht sun.”可知，河马喜欢在白天待 在泥泞的水中，以保持凉爽并躲避炎热的太阳。故选D。
23. 细节理解题。根据“Small birds pick insects ff a hipp's bdy,helping t keep it clean.”可知， 小鸟会从河马的身体上啄掉昆虫，帮助河马保持清洁。故选C。
24.C 25.C 26.A 27. D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了宋朝官员张乖崖在崇阳县任职时，发现有人从金库偷了 一个铜币，尽管偷窃金额小，但他以“水滴石穿”的道理强调小恶积累会成大患，并因此严厉 惩罚了小偷。文章还通过“水滴石穿”这一谚语，阐述了持续努力的重要性。
24. 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Tfyu steal a cpper cin every day,there will be a thusand cpper cins after a thusand days.Cnstant dripping wears away a stne(水滴石穿).”可知，张 乖崖认为小偷每天偷一个铜币，日积月累会变成大问题，因此他严厉惩罚了小偷。故选C。
25. 推理判断题。根据文章第三段张乖崖对小偷的严厉惩罚以及他对“水滴石穿”道理的阐述， 可以看出他是一个严格的人。故选C。
26. 词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“Cnstant dripping wears away a stne.'This saying tells us that small things dne ver time can make a big difference.It reminds us nt t d small bad
things.”可 知 ，“It”指代的是前文提到的谚语“水滴石穿”。故选A。
27. 推理判断题。文章讲述了张乖崖的故事以及“水滴石穿”的道理，这种内容更可能出现在 故事书中。故选D。
28. D 29.C 30. B 31. B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，节选自《简 ·爱》,讲述了简 ·爱被冤枉后，与海伦一起被谭波 尔小姐叫到房间，谭波尔小姐鼓励简 ·爱证明自己，简 ·爱决定诚实地讲述自己悲惨的童年故 事。
28. 推理判断题。根据“There were n heavy cluds in the sky any mre,and the mn became bright,and her light,cming in thrugh a windw near,shne full bth n us and n the cming
persn,Miss Temple.”可知，天空中不再有乌云，月亮也变得明亮起来，故可推知，此处暗示
答案第4页，共10页
简的运气可能会好转。故选D。
29. 词句猜测题。根据文章第九段“Because smene wrngly accused me,and yu and
everybdy else,will nw think me a bad girl”可知，简 · 爱被冤枉了，别人会认为她是个坏女孩， 因 此“accused”意为“指责，控告”。选项C“Sandy ften made mistakes and her parents accused her f her carelessness. (桑迪经常犯错误，她的父母指责她的粗心大意。)”中的“accused 符 合 语 境。故选C。
30. 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“We sat tgether and rested quietly.”可 知 ，c“简和海伦坐在 一起安静地休息”排在第一位；根据文章第四段“I came t find yu,Jane Eyre,'said she.'I
want yu in my rm,and as Helen is with yu,she may cme t.”可 知 ，d“谭波尔小姐邀请简 和海伦去她的房间”排在第二位；根据文章第九段“Because smene wrngly accused me,and yu and everybdy else,will nw think me a bad girl.和倒数第二段“Yu were accused f telling lies a lt when yu were little.Tell us the truth,but add nthing.”可 知 ，a“简被指控经常说谎”排 在第三位；根据文章最后一段“Thinking fr a few minutes abut where t start,I tld her all the stry f my sad childhd.”可 知 ，b“简告诉谭波尔小姐她悲惨的童年”排在第四位。因此正确 的顺序是c-d-a-b。故 选B。
31. 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“I decided that I wuld be the mst hnest and mst crrect. Thinking fr a few minutes abut where t start,I tld her all the stry f my sad childhd.”可 知 ， 简 · 爱决定诚实地讲述自己悲惨的童年故事，由此可推断她选择了信任谭波尔小姐。故选B。
32. D 33.C 34. B 35. B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了面对意外情况时“反应”和“回应”的区别，强调了“回 应”是一种更明智的处理方式，并提供了具体的步骤来帮助人们在面对意外情况时做出明智 的选择。
32. 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Reacting is ur natural respnse.It's immediate(立即的)and emtinal (感性的).”和第三段“Respnding,n the ther hand,is a mre thughtful prcess( 过 程).”可知，“反应”是迅速且感性的，而“回应”是冷静且深思熟虑的。故选D。
33. 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Research frm UCLA has shwn that simply naming ur emtins—a technique called Affect Labeling(r Emtin Labeling) greatly lwer stress levels.”可知，作者提到“Affect Labeling”是为了说明命名情绪可以降低压力水平。故选C。
34. 推理判断题。根据文章“Yu might make mistakes in yur wrk,r yu just frgt yur
hmewrk at hme r had an argument with a friend.Instead f reacting right these
答案第5页，共10页
fllwing fur steps:”可知，该段列举了多种问题，并建议采用四个步骤来回应，说明这种回 应方式适用于各种问题。故B 选项“这种回应方式适用于各种问题”符合语境。故选B。
35. 篇章结构题。根据文章第一段总述了面对意外情况时“反应”和“回应”的区别，并强调了 理解这种区别的重要性；第二、三段分别详细解释了“反应”和“回应”的特点；第四、五段通 过具体的研究和例子进一步阐述了“回应”的优势和具体做法；第六段总结全文，强调了选择 “回应”的重要性。因此，选项 B 符合文章的结构。故选B。
36.C 37.A 38. D 39. E 40.G
【导语】本文 Tm 和 Amy 的对话，Amy 因与妈妈吵架而状态不佳， Tm 询问情况并给出 建议。
36. 根据“Amy,yu lk terrible.”和“Hi,Tm.I had a big fight with my mm last night.”可 知 ， 此处应询问对方怎么了。选项C “发生了什么事?”符合语境。故选 C。
37. 根据“I tried,but she didn't listen.”可知，此处应提出一个建议。选项A“为什么不跟她谈 谈，解释一下?”符合语境。故选A。
38. 根据“Cmparing usually makes us feel bad abut urselves.”可知，比较会给青少年带来不 好的影响，所以此处应指出不应该比较。选项D 她不应该拿你和别人比较。”符合语境。故 选 D。
39. 根据“Maybe yu can write her a lettert express yur feelings and needs.”和“T'll give it a try.” 可知，此处应认同对方提出的建议。选项E“这是个好主意。”符合语境。故选E。
40. 根据“Thank yu,Tm.”和“Nt a big deal.”可知，此处应表达关心或祝愿。选项G“希望事 情能尽快解决。”符合语境。故选G。
41.N,it desn't. 42.The tariff increase n US gds. 43.The prices f sme US-made prducts will g up and sme Chinese wrkers may lse their jbs. 4.I'm fr the tariff
increase.Firstly,it prtects China's interests frm unfair US tariffplicies.Secndly,it can prmte the develpment f dmestic industries and create jbs.
【导语】本文主要讨论了2025年4月10日中国对美国部分商品提高关税的原因，以及这一 政策对中国日常生活的影响。
41. 根据第二段“China wants t slve trade prblems by talking,but the refuses.”可 知，美国总是拒绝通过对话解决贸易问题。故填N,it desn't.
42. 根据第三段“Fr shppers,the prices f sme US-made prducts will g up.Take fruits like American cherries fr example.They may becme mre expensive.”可知，因为中国对美国商品
提高了关税，所以像美国樱桃这样的水果对中国消费者来说会更贵。故填 The tariff increase
n US gds.
43. 根据第三段“Fr shppers,the prices f sme US-made prducts will g up.”和第四段
"What's mre,fr Chinese wrkers,thse in factries that sld a lt f prducts t the US will
have a hard time.They may get fewer rders,s sme wrkers may lse their jbs.”可知，关税增 加对中国人的两个主要负面影响是：美国制造的产品价格上涨，以及一些中国工人可能会失 业。故填The prices f sme US-made prducts will g up and sme Chinese wrkers may lse
their jbs.
44. 这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。可以根据文章内容和常识来回答。故填I’m fr the
tariffincrease.Firstly,it prtects China's interests frm unfair US tariff plicies.Secndly,it can
prmte the develpment f dmestic industries and create jbs.
45.(P)ardn
【详解】句意：对不起，你能告诉我怎么去最近的银行吗?根据“culd yu tell me hw t get t the nearest bank”可知，此处表达“对不起”,pardnme “对不起，原谅我”。故填(P)ardn。
46.widely
【详解】句意：他在亚洲游历甚广。根据“He has Asia.”可知，横线处需填副词， 修饰动词travelled,wide “宽的”,形容词，其副词形式为widely“广泛地”。故填widely。
47.listed
【详解】句意：学生们很快就列出了十首最喜欢的歌曲。根据“”结合提示词可知， 此处表示“被列出”,用list的过去分词，构成被动语态。故填listed。
48.(c)ustmers
【详解】句意：那家商店的衣服最好，所以它的顾客越来越多。根据“That shp has the best clthes”和首字母可推断因为衣服好，所以顾客会增多。custmer“顾客”,可数名词，根据“are” 可知此处用复数。故填(c)ustmers。
49.translatin
【详解】句意：这本书的许多幽默之处在翻译中不幸丢失了。根据“in”可知，横线处需填名 词 ，translate“翻译”,动词，其名词形式为translatin。故 填 translatin。
50 .pleasant
【详解】句意：这位歌手圆润的嗓音使音乐听起来很悦耳。根据“the music hear”可 知，横线处需填形容词，please“使满意”,动词，其形容词形式有pleased 和 pleasant,pleased“高
答案第7顶，共10页
兴的”,常用来修饰人；pleasant“令人愉快的”,常用来修饰物。本句修饰music,应 用pleasant。 故 填pleasant。
51.was perfrming
【详解】句意：我在舞台上表演时犯了一些错误。根据“I made a few mistakes while I.n the stage.” 可知，此处表示“当我在舞台上表演时，犯了一些错误”,需用过去进行时，其结构是 “was/were ding的形式”;主语是I,be 动 词 用was;perfrm “表演”,动词，其现在分词是 perfrming 。 故 填was perfming。
52.visiting
【详解】狗意：我们国家有许多值得参观的名胜古迹。根据“are wrth”可知，此处考查be wrth ding“值得做某事”,固定搭配，所以横线处需填 visit的动名词形式 visiting。故 填visiting。
53. Why allwed
【详解】句意：我们不能参加考试，因为我们迟到了。划线部分为“because we were late”, 这里是提问原因，用疑问词 why 来提问，原句中的主语是“We”,在疑问句中变为“yu”,谓 语部分是“weren't allwed”, 在疑问句中保持不变。故填Why;allwed。
54.that was/which was
【详解】句意：这部电影很有趣。它是在中国制作的。原句为两个简单句，要将第二个句子 “It was made in China”合并到第一个句子中作为定语从句修饰“The mvie”。在定语从句中， 先行词“The mvie”是物，关系代词可以用that 或 which, 同时原句的“was made”是谓语动词，
在定语从句中保持不变。因此，合并后的定语从句为“that/which was made in China”,修饰先 行 词“The mvie”, 整个句子为“The mvie that/which was made in China is interesting.”。故 填 that was/which was。
55. What makes
【详解】句意：帮助我的同学让我感到开心。划线部分为“Helping my classmates”,这里是 提问什么事情让我感到开心，用疑问词what来提问，原句中的谓语动词是makes, 在疑问 句中，由于主语“what”后接的内容在原句中作主语，且原句时态为一般现在时，所以谓语动 词仍用makes。 故 填What;makes。
56. gave back
【详解】句意： Lucy 把书归还给了图书馆。原句中的“returned” 表示“归还”,其同义词组为 “gave back”。在同义句转换中，我们保持了句子的其他部分不变，仅将“returned”替换为“gave back” 。故 填gave;back。
57.Hw des he feel abut meeting strangers
【详解】根据所给词汇以及标点可知，此句是一般疑问句；hw“如何”,疑问词，位于句首， 首字母要大写；疑问句中，助动词 des 置于主语he 前，其后接动词 feel;meeting strangers“遇 到陌生人”,作介词abut 的宾语。故填Hw des he feel abut meeting strangers“他对见陌生 人有什么感觉”。
58.Phnes must be kept ff at the cncert
【详解】根据所给标点“.”可知应用陈述句的形式。分析所给单词，phnes (手机)作句子主 语 ；must 是情态动词，意为“必须”,后接动词原形；keep ff表示“关闭”,与主语phnes 之 间是被动关系，即“手机被关闭”,所以要用被动语态“be+ 过去分词”形式，keep 的过去分 词 是kept;at the cncert 是介词短语，表示“在音乐会上”,作地点状语。故填Phnes must be kept ffat the cncert“音乐会上手机必须关机”。
59.applying distinctive breathing techniques 60.perfrm slw and deep breaths
61.btain varius physical advantages 62.it is suitable fkeveryne t practice
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统健身方法八段锦(Eight Pieces f Brcade), 包括其起源、 发展、练习方式、健康益处及易习得性。
59. 根据第一段“It uses special breathing skillst imprve bth physical and mental well-being” 可知，八段锦通过特殊的呼吸技巧来改善身心健康，可表达为：通过运用独特的呼吸方式。 故 填applying distinctive breathing techniques。
60. 根据第三段“This qigng style fcuses n breathing—by taking slw,deep breaths,it helps relax ur bdy and calms the mind.”可知，练习八段锦时，需要缓慢深呼吸，这样有助于放松 身体和平静心灵，可表达为：进行缓慢且深沉的呼吸。故填perfrm slw and deep breaths。
61. 根据第四段“Practice f Baduanjin is believed t bring lts f health benefits,such as
imprving sleep,imprving mental state and reducing stress.”可知，练习八段锦可以带来许多健 康益处，如改善睡眠、改善精神状态和减轻压力，可表达为：获得多种身体上的益处。故填 btain varius physical advantages。
62. 根据第四段“The great advantage(好处)f Baduanjin lies in its accessibility(易习得性).
Peple fall ages and fitness levels can practice it withut any special tls r experience.”可知， 八段锦最大的优点在于其易习得性，这意味着各个年龄段和健康水平的人都可以练习它，无 需任何特殊工具或经验，可表达为：它适合所有人练习。故填it is suitable freveryne t
practice。
63. 例文：
Dear Peter,
I'd like t tell yu abut ur schl's big break activities.T fllw the “Sunshine Sprts”
plicy and“Duble Reductin”requirements,ur schl has rganized many fun activities.We
play ball games,jump rpes,and d sit-ups.Smetimes,we even d mming exercises r enjy a dragn dance,which helps us understand traditinal culture better.These activities are enjyable, meaningful,and relaxing.They nt nly make us becme strnger but als teach us teamwrk.I really lve these big break times!
Yurs,
[Yur Name]
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中关于大课间活动的介绍要点， 适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。借用“告诉 Peter关于我们学校的大课间活动”来引出重点介绍的内 容 ；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“球类运动、跳绳、仰卧起坐、舞龙、做早操等”几个方面重 点介绍大课间活动的具体情况，并说明活动带来的好处；
第三步，书写结语。表达“希望Peter 也能体验这种活动”的愿望。
亮 点 词 汇
①fllw the requirements 遵循要求
②many fun activities许多有趣的活动
③nt als..不仅……而且 ……
[高分句型]
①Smetimes,we even d mrning exercises r enjy a dragn dance,which helps us understand traditinal culture better.(which 引导的非限制性定语从句)