金太阳广东省2027届高二上学期12月联考英语B1试卷

这是一份金太阳广东省2027届高二上学期12月联考英语B1试卷，共8页。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在 答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Earth is full f amazing sights.Kick ff yur explratins with this rundup f fur beautiful landscapes.
Banff Natinal Park,Canada
Yu culd fill a whle summer just at Banff Natinal Park.Hike up Sulphur Muntain, relax in ht springs,search fr beavers(河狸)arund Vermilin Lakes,then head t ne f the park's turquise lakes,Lake Luise,t hike t the Plain f Six Glaciers Teahuse.Spend mre days in nearby Jasper and visit Maligne Lake and the bulder fields f Whistlers Muntain.
Vatnajkull Natinal Park,Iceland
Take in views f vlcanes rising beneath icy glaciers here.Eurpe's largest natinal park cvers nearly 14%f the island,prtecting the largest ice cap(冰冠)utside f the ples. Glaciers flw dwn frm its frzen bulk,while hidden belw the ice are muntain peaks and active vlcanes.This is the very place putting Iceland n the travel map,knwn fr its“fire and ice”landscape.
Grand Canyn Natinal Park,US
The vastness f the park is what grabs visitrs first—a nearly tw-billin-year-ld tear in the Earth's surface.The beauty f the details can als really stick with yu:the sunlight n the clrful cliffs and the green ases by the winding river that carved this amazing landscape. Fr an easily accessible thrill with views f every directin,make yur way t the must-visit Skywalk.
Yellwstne Natinal Park,US
Gethermal (地热的)wnders play a big part in making it the first natinal park in the wrld.Between the frested hills and rcky areas,yu'll find clrful ht springs that sht steam.This park is als alive with wildlife,with sme 3,500 sq miles f wilderness t explre and fr the best views,priritize visits t the geyser( 间 歇 泉 ) fields surrunding Old Faithful,
【高二英语 第1页(共8页)】 ·B1 ·
21.What can visitrs d in Banff Natinal Park accrding t the text?
A.Hike t a teahuse at Lake Luise.
B.Watch geysers arund Old Faithful.
C.Walk n the Skywalk fr a full view.
D.Explre the largest ice cap in Eurpe.
22.What des Vatnajkull Natinal Park feature?
A.The clrful ht springs.
B.The vastness f the park.
C.The active vlcanes under ice.
D.The turquise lakes and glaciers.
23.Which f the fllwing is the ldest natinal park in the wrld?
A.Banff Natinal Park. B.Vatnajkull Natinal Park.
C.Grand Canyn Natinal Park. D.Yellwstne Natinal Park.
B
Ibby Piracha,wh was a deaf-mute (聋哑人)since he was yung,adjusted his glasses as he apprached the cunter in a cffee shp.His fingers tapped lightly n the surface f the cunter—his usual way t signal his presence.Then the waiter with the silver name tag(标牌), Krystal Payne,suddenly stepped back frm the cffee machine and reached int a bx
Payne pulled ut a piece f receipt paper,wrte smething,and then flded it int three parts,sliding it acrss the cunter t Ibby.Ibby's breath caught as he unflded the paper,his fingertips tuching the letters:I have been learning American Sign Language,s yu can have the same experience as everyne else.
Behind the cunter,Payne had been quietly watching.She saw Ibby's eyebrws lift in surprise as he swallwed(做吞咽动作)with effrt.Then,a real,genuine smile spread acrss his face,ne that reached all the way t his crinkled brwn eyes,the same way his mther used t smile when she'd surprise him with his favrite cmic bk.He carefully smthed ut the paper,as if it was smething very fragile and precius.
Then she signed t ask him what he wuld like t rder.The wrds she expressed with sign language were slightly messy at the end—yu culd tell she had been practicing—but each letter std prudly n the nte.Then,he slwly and carefully expressed himself and then slid his rder card under it.
Payne's gesture was especially meaningful given the challenges faced by the deaf cmmunity.A recent study shwed that 67%f deaf peple experience negative treatment due t their cnditin,even ften frm thse clsest t them.But in this quiet cffee shp, with the sund f the cffee machine in the backgrund,Payne had created a mment f true cnnectin and bridged the widest gaps with the simplest acts.
24.Why did Ibby tap lightly n the cunter?
A.T cnvey his impatience.
B.T practice his sign language.
C.T draw the waiter's attentin.
D.T check if the waiter was there.
【高二英语第2页(共8页)】 ·B1 ·
25.Hw did Ibby feel when reading the nte frm Payne?
A.Amazed and tuched. B.Cnfused and curius.
C.Amused and relaxed. D.Embarrassed and tense.
26.What can we learn abut Payne?
A.She was a clse friend f Ibby's family.
B.She prepared the nte in advance fr Ibby.
C.She had been trained in sign language fr years.
D.She tried t cmmunicate with Ibby in his way.
27.Which f the fllwing can best describe Payne?
A.Independent and strict. B.Caring and cnsiderate.
C.Open-minded and calm. D.Strng-willed and hnest, C
Really yung children dn't seem t remember a big part f their frmative years.Why is this?When we're brn,ur brain isn't fully develped and it cntinues t grw and change massively in thse first few years f life.Fr example,a baby's brain is abut a quarter f its adult size,but by the age f tw,it'll be three-quarters f its final size.And as ur brain develps,ur memry des t.
A recent study used brain scans (扫描图)f 26 children aged fur mnths t tw years ld t understand whether babies actually frm memries.Children were shwn a picture f a new face,bject r scene fr tw secnds and were then shwn it again 60 secnds later.If a baby had a lt f activity in the hippcampus(海马体),which plays a key rle in frming new memries,when lking at a new image,the scientists fund they wuld then spend lnger lking at it a secnd time.The thery ges that because babies tend t lk at familiar things fr lnger,it's likely that they are remembering what they have seen.
If babies d in fact frm memries then,researchers suggested,it's likely that the inability t remember thse early years culd be caused by difficulties recalling memries. Study c-authr Tristan Yates,a neurscientist at Clumbia University in New Yrk City, said,“One really cl pssibility is that the memries are actually still there in adulthd.It's just that we're nt able t recllect them.”
Why might we have truble recalling memries?Accrding t scientists at The University f Queensland,when we're yunger,a part f ur hippcampus ges int verdrive,prducing neurns (神经元)really quickly.Yet as we age,this slws dwn.The experts said it's believed this quick-firing neurn prductin culd cntribute t little kids frgetting their earliest memries.They explained,“By frming new cnnectins with memry circuits(回路),the masses f new neurns may break existing netwrks f already-frmed memries.”
28.Hw did the researchers tell if babies had frmed memries?
A.By scanning the brain activity in hippcampus.
B.By cmparing the brain sizes f different babies.
C.By testing their ability t recgnize different sunds.
D.By measuring hw lng they lk at repeated images.
【高二英语 第3页(共8页)】 ·B1 ·
29.What des Tristan Yates agree n early memries in adulthd?
A.They remain but are hard t reach.
B.They might be lst as we grw up.
C.They becme much clearer ver time.
D.They are taken ver by new memries.
30.Hw des the prductin f many new neurns lead t frgetting?
A.It takes up t much space in the brain.
B.It slws dwn the brain's verall functin.
C.It destrys circuits that hld ld memries.
D.It prevents new memries frm being frmed.
31.What is the best title fr the text?
A.Why Shuldn't We Wake Early Memries?
B.Why Can't We Remember Being Babies?
C.Hw Are Memries Frmed In Childhd?
D.Hw Des Our Brain Size Affect Memries?
D
In the parks and backyards f Staten Island,disease eclgist Maria Diuk-Wasser was surprised by what she saw.Ticks(蜱)—and lts f them—nestled in wd piles,between leaves,and underneath bird feeders.They are mre than she fund in the previus year. Diuk-Wasser had been tracking tick activity in New Yrk City fr years.“A similar phenmenn may be unflding nearby in Queens and Brklyn,”Diuk-Wasser says.
Accrding t Diuk-Wasser,these insects can live in any area that's frested r cntains leaf litter that prvides ticks with the high humidity(湿度). Ticks lng ccupied the land where cities nw stand,but were displaced in the 1800s as frests were cut dwn fr agricultural purpses and frced t g wherever there were frests.But as farming declined in the US in the 1900s,areas near cities were refrested with city parks.
And ticks have mved int these parks by hitchhiking(搭便车)n the backs f ther animals.Ticks can exist wherever there are hsts—whether that be raccns,mice,birds, squirrels,r pssums.Amng all f them,the biggest factr that influences whether an urban tick cmmunity will becme bigger is whether there's a pathway fr deer t enter.As lng as deer visit,we will find ticks.Fllwing the cities'refrestatin,wildlife—including deer and white-legged mice—returned,ticks in tw.
At the same time,climate change is majrly impacting tick activity.Decades ag,ticks wuld die ut as winter came,but warmer weather has extended tick seasn.
The dds yu'll be expsed t an infected(带菌的)tick in a city park are the same as the chance yu'll run int ne n a wded hike.Rughly 20 t 30 percent f baby ticks are infected with the bacteria that causes Lyme disease,research shws.“Yu d see cases where peple acquired Lyme disease frm urban parks,”says Diuk-Wasser.“Therefre,yu shuld prtect yurself in certain urban greenspaces the same way yu are hiking r camping in the wild.”
【高二英语第4页(共8页)】 ·B1 ·
32.What surprised Diuk-Wasser in Staten Island?
A.Ticks failed t adapt t life there.
B.Ticks expanded in great numbers.
C.Ticks had escaped t nearby areas.
D.Ticks were hiding under wd piles.
33.What made ticks decline in the 1800s?
A.Changes f land use. B.Rising deer ppulatins,
C.Overuse f chemicals. D.Cnstructin f city parks.
34.What des the underlined wrds“in tw”in paragraph 3 mean?
A.Driven. B.Threatened. C.Disappearing. D.Fllwing.
35.What are peple advised t d in urban greenspaces?
A.Stay away frm wildlife animals.
B.Plant trees t reduce tick numbers.
C.Wear prtective clthing as when hiking.
D.Avid entering greenspaces during winter.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选 项 。
It seems as if the successful peple dn't have challenges since they have a lt f wealth, pwer,and status. 36 .These are fur steps they usually use t vercme it.
Trust yur inner strength
Yu must believe that the situatins yu're ging thrugh—the gd,the bad,and the ugly—are fr a purpse,all helping shape yu int the persn yu were brn t be.At the same time,yu must believe that yu have been given the pwer t vercme them. 37 Dare t think psitively
38 .But that desn't d anything.Think t yurself:Have wrrying ever slved a prblem?Never has it and never will it.The right mindset and the right attitude will always help vercme negative situatins.S,when yu face adversity(逆境),discipline yurself t see the best in it.Yur psitive thinking will turn yur situatin arund fr yur gd.
39
When we experience hardships,we may take them as misfrtunes that have cme t mess up ur lives and destry the future we have in stre fr urselves.Actually,they give us life lessns that n lecture in the wrld can ffer.Struggles bring experience and with experience cmes prgress.S,when yu face adversity,take it as a lessn fr a brighter tmrrw.
Pick yur influencers wisely
This is an imprtant thing t cnsider when facing adversity.Usually,the first thing we d when we have a situatin is panic and call smene.But if that persn happens t be a “wrrier”,it will cause mre pain t the situatin.Make it yur pririty t surrund yurself with the right cmpany. 40 ·
【高二英语 第5页(共8页)】 ·B1 ·
A.It's the pathway t success
B.Let adversity be yur teacher
C.It's human nature t ver-react,wrry,and cmplain
D.With yur belief,yu'll see things start t turn ut that way
E.Their wrds and attitude will sn help imprve yur situatin
F.Yet they becme what they are because f the art they handle adversity
G.Everything yu experience is the result f chices yu have made in the past 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
Art is a timeless frm f self-expressin.But what happens t art after 41 ends? After lsing her sn,that questin mtivated ne wman t make an effrt t ensure such artists'wrk is 42
In 2017,Andrea Magder lst her 28-year-ld sn Ethan,and that changed the 43 f her life.“After he passed away,I 44 his jurnals,the beginning f a nvel,artwrks, and ther wrks,"Magder said.
When attending a grief(悲痛)supprt grup fllwing her 45 ,Magder met a fellw participant wh had als lst his sn.He said,“My sn 46 18 symphnies(交响乐)that may never find a(n) 47 —what will becme f it all?”It was that mment that inspired Magder t shwcase wrk that might therwise 48 in a trash bin r a bx,and be
frgtten ver time.
Magder created The Artist Lives Gallery,an nline platfrm t shwcase the artwrk f 49 artists glbally,allwing their legacy(遗产)t cntinue.It was nt nly50 fr Magder,but als brught light t thers.
The Artist Lives Gallery served a 51 far beynd a gallery.It prvided cmfrt t grieving families.“They knw their lved nes are still present 52 ,”Magder said.“It's imprtant fr me t get their stries ut t 53 wh these peple were.”Similar t an
54 gallery,the website has a shp where 55 can buy prints f artwrk,all the earnings ging t charity.
B.life C.jurney D.faith
B.riginal C.creative D.alive
B.decisin C.ambitin D.prmise
44,A.analyzed B.recgnized C.discvered D.cntinued
45.A,advice B.lss C.rder D.career
B.admired C.revealed D.left
B.cmpser C.cmpetitr D.artist
48.A,break dwn B,cme ut C,end up D.shw up
B.late C,previus D.talented
B,suffering C,fighting D.healing
B.website C.grup D.meal
【高二英语第6页(共8页)】 ·B1 ·
B.indeed C.smehw D.anyway
B.hnr C.guess D.shape
B.utdr C.eye-pening D.in-persn
B.reprters C.designers D.peratrs
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China's Singles’Day shpping carnival,the biggest shpping event wrldwide,is becming 56 (increasing)internatinal with Chinese e-cmmerce cmpanies 57
(drive)rapid grwth in verseas markets,accrding t a news reprt.
A leading nline marketplace has been preparing t launch prmtins in 20 cuntries during the shpping carnival,als knwn 58 Duble Eleven,highlighting its accelerated
glbalizatin strategy.
This mve nt nly demnstrates the glbal influence f the Duble Eleven prmtinal festival,but als reflects the active 59 (explre)f Chinese e-cmmerce cmpanies in verseas markets.
In the past years,the nline marketplace's crss-brder (跨越国境的)e-cmmerce platfrms 60 (establish)a slid presence acrss Latin America,the Middle East and parts f Eurpe. 61 the reprt especially pinted ut is that the glbal expansin resulted frm the speed at which the dmestic(国内的)e-cmmerce market cntinues t develp.
The reprt nted that the Chinese e-cmmerce market has shifted frm traditinal mdels t 62 new retail(零售)pattern driven by scial media,with an instant delivery system set up.
63 (face)with intense cmpetitin frm the dmestic market,Chinese e-cmmerce cmpanies have a number f key 64 (ability),including creativity-driven demand generatin,accelerated fulfillment and delivery,and widespread applicatin f AI.
“Chinese e-cmmerce platfrms are explring mre pprtunities in emerging markets t enable merchants(商人) 65 (reach)ptential verseas custmers,thus prmting the grwth f crss-brder trade,"said a senir analyst at the Internet Ecnmy Institute.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是高中生李华，为迎接你校科技节的到来，你校英文报正在举办以“假如让我来设计 机器人”为主题的征文比赛。请你写一篇短文参加比赛，内容包括：
(1)你会设计怎样的机器人；
(2)阐述你的理由。
注意：
(1)写作词数应为80个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
【高二英语 第7页(共8页)】 ·B1 ·
If I Culd Design a Rbt
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Sure,as a child,I made mud patties and lved t play in the sandbx and build sandcastles at the beach,but at fifty-three years ld I culdn't imagine myself playing in the dirt mud.
It started s casually.Six mnths earlier,while warming up fr a wrkut,the trainer at my gym annunced that she was signing up fr the Mud Girl Run,a race dedicated t wmen, with mney ging t breast cancer research.She asked if anyne wanted t jin her team.
I knew the race.There wuld be 17 bstacles cnsisting f a weight pulley system,mud pits(泥浆池),hills t climb,sandbags t carry,and even nets t climb ver,amng thers. Participants in utfits(全套装备)went ver all bstacles taking place in mud.Hwever,they did allw participants that did nt cmplete an bstacle the ptin f taking an easier path arund it.
My first respnse was just t keep my head dwn,as clearly she wasn't directing the questin at me.After all,I cmplained each time we were tld t run a simple lap in the parking lt.Obviusly,she didn't care that I was ignring the cnversatin because suddenly she singled me ut,directly asking if I was ging t sign up.My respnse was,"I'll have t check my calendar."
After being a member f her gym fr ver a year,she seemed t knw me t well and replied with,“Yu dn't have anything n yur calendar six mnths frm Didn't yu just tell me yu were writing a bk abut getting ut f yur cmfrt zne and saying yes t new pprtunities?”
She was right.Still,I spent the next few days cming up with every excuse I culd t cancel.Hwever,everything changed ne day when the trainer tk us t a lecture n cancer research.I saw many wmen were suffering frm cancer,and I met cuntless extrardinary wmen wrking fr this cause.It was at that mment that I agreed t jin.But I als tld myself this was a nce-in-a-lifetime thing.
注意：
(1)续写词数应为150个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
【高二英语第8页(共8页)】 ·B1 ·The day f the race arrived.
When the race started,I realized hw wrng the idea f my nce-in-a-lifetime thing was!