2025-2026学年四川成都部分学校高二12月月考英语试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年四川成都部分学校高二12月月考英语试卷-自定义类型，共12页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，阅读七选五，完形填空，语法填空，任务型读写，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A
Explre Central Park, ne f the largest city parks in the wrld and ne f the mst famus symbls f New Yrk. Let’s have a lk at its main sights.
Central Park is New Yrk’s largest city park and ne f the biggest in the wrld, with an area f 843 acres. This park is hme t man-made lakes, waterfalls, grass and wded areas. Yu will als find the Central Park Z, amng ther attractins in this green space f New Yrk.
Besides being the city’s primary green lungs, Central Park is als a favrite spt fr many New Yrkers. It is perfect fr sunbathing, ging fr walks, r ding utdr sprts. Smething that we fund curius is seeing s many peple running with their babies in prams (婴儿车).
On Ft r By Bicycle
T get t knw sme f the wildest parts f Central Park, we suggest walking. Hwever, t get a general feel fr the whle park, the best thing t d is t hire a bicycle and enjy the scenery.
If yu decide t hire a bike, yu will find lts f bike rental stres arund Central Park that are nt very expensive.
Open Time
Frm 7 a.m. t 10 p.m. n weekends. Frm 6 a.m. t 8:30 p.m. n weekdays.
Price
Entry t the Park is free. But if yu visit sme parks like Central Park Z, yu need t buy a ticket.
Transprt
Subway: Line 5, 6, 7, A, B, C and D．Bus: Line M1, M2, M3, M4 and M10.
1.Which ne is right abut the Central Park?
A. It is hme t natural lakes and waterfalls.
B. It is perfect fr ding indr sprts.
C. It is the largest city park in New Yrk.
D. It is the mst famus symbl f New Yrk.
2.Which ne f the fllwing things is free?
A. Hiring a bicycle.
B. Entrance t Central Park.
C. Visiting Central Park Z.
D. Ging t the Metrplitan Museum f Art.
3.Where can we find this text?
A. In a science reprt.B. In a gegraphy bk.
C. In a fashin magazine.D. In a travel guide
B
Zhang Guimei, a teacher wh has dedicated her 40 years t helping and mtivating yung girls frm pr families in the muntainus areas f suthwest China's Yunnan Prvince t btain their higher educatin has been presented with a natinal teaching award ahead f this year's upcming Teacher's Day.
She is a teacher and principal f Huaping Girls High Schl in Lijiang City. The schl, the first free high schl in China, helps yung girls frm pverty-stricken families wh are unable t cntinue their studies. In the past 12 years, Zhang has helped mre than 1,600 girls achieve their university dreams.
Zhang mved t Lijiang at the age f 17 t teach in the middle schl at Huaping cunty. A year later, she was diagnsed with a severe illness and had n mney t pay fr the surgery. Hwever, thanks t a dnatin campaign by the lcal gvernment and residents, she was able t get the necessary treatment.
"I must live n. I will fight against the kismet t see if I can survive. And I remembered deeply in heart that I must repay this lve frm thse wh helped me," Zhang said during the interview.
Driven by the idea f pening a free high schl fr girls in 2002, Zhang started n a six-year jurney lking fr funds and dnatins. In 2008, Zhang was finally able t realize her dream and Huaping Girls High schl was established.
Thrughut the 12 years since she started the schl, Zhang has given all f her bnuses, dnatins and mst f her salary, ttalling mre than ne millin yuan, t the schl and t the educatin f the yung girls in the regin.
"I am very grateful t her. It was her persistence that gives us girls frm the muntain the chance t g and see the wrd utside," said Yang Qian, a current cllege student wh graduated frm Zhang's schl.
Tuched by Zhang's stry and spirit, the Yunnan Nrmal University has prpsed varius cperatin prjects t Huaping Girls High Schl and prmised t send 46 future graduates as trainee teachers each year t the schl.
4.What is the text mainly abut?
A. The educatin in a remte district.
B. The life f an inspiratinal figure.
C. The histry f a famus schl.
D. The hnr f a dedicated teacher.
5.What d we knw abut "Huaping Girls High schl"?
A. It has a histry f 40 years.
B. It was run n a tight budget.
C. Arund 1600 students attended this schl.
D. It received help frm Yunnan Nrmal University.
6.What des the underlined wrd "kismet" prbably mean in the text?
A. The will t defeat bstacles.B. The unfairness f life.
C. The help frm thers.D. The pverty f Lijiang.
7.What can best describe Zhang Guimei frm the text?
A. Sick and cautius.B. Strict and curageus.
C. Persistent and generus.D. Pr and cnservative.
C
Recently, the tpic “Chinese peple can eat such a sweet meln but can’t d withut this grandma” has tpped the ht search list. The grandma is 94-year-ld Wu Mingzhu, called the “queen f melns”, a meln-grwing expert and academician. Amng Wu Mingzhu’s classmates was Yuan Lngping, wh later became the “father f hybrid rice”.
Wu Mingzhu was brn in 1930 int a schlarly family in Wuhan city. After her graduatin in 1953, she was assigned t wrk in Beijing. But Wu had already set her eyes n her lng-awaited gal. “What I studied was the science f fruit and vegetables. I wanted t wrk in the fields nt in an ffice,” said Wu.
In 1955, Wu vluntarily went t wrk in Shanghai Cunty, Turpan Basin, where wrking cnditins were quite hard. She fund that the Hami meln, a rare specialty fruit which was nce cmmn in the area, was in danger f becming extinct if nt prperly cultivated (种植). Wu spent years visiting ver 300 prductin teams, picking ut 44 meln varieties. She vercame a variety f difficulties t prduce particularly delicius melns in a scientific way, winning ver the lcal farmers accustmed (习惯的) t flk cultivatin methds. Then the prmtin area cvered mst f Xinjiang's main cmmdity areas, and a grup f meln-rich villages appeared.
Frm mre than 60 years, Wu Mingzhu and her team has cultivated mre than 30 varieties, brught the sweetness f melns t peple, and prmted the meln series with Chinese characteristics and a cmplete breeding innvatin system t the wrld. When first hearing her nickname f “a pearl in the Turpan Basin”, Wu said, “In Xinjiang, there are thusands f science and technlgy wrkers like me. They have wrked hard fr decades n the frntline f agriculture. I’m just ne f the rdinary nes. ”
8.Why des the authr mentin Yuan Lngping in the first paragraph?
A. T tell us Wu’s partner and scial circle.
B. T prve Wu’s success resulting frm Yuan’s help.
C. T make a cmparisn between Wu and Yuan.
D. T let us get a further understanding f Wu.
9.Why did Wu dislike the jb in Beijing?
A. She wanted t g back t her hmetwn.
B. She was attracted by Xinjiang's fruit.
C. She preferred t research in the fields.
D. She thught Beijing unsuitable fr agriculture.
10.Hw did Wu persuade the lcals t adpt her way f prducing melns?
A. By expanding the planting area.
B. By develping high-quality melns scientifically.
C. By sharing expert knwledge with them.
D. By prviding enugh financial assistance.
11.Which f the fllwing best describes Wu?
A. PrmisingB. CnfidentC. DevtedD. Patient
D
Recent research challenges decades f belief abut mney and happiness. While past studies claimed wealth weakly affects happiness in rich natins, new findings prve incme cmparisn pwerfully shapes jy. The key is “relative wealth”— feeling richer than thers brings mre happiness than high incme r educatin alne.
Researchers analyzed 357 glbal surveys cvering 2.3 millin peple. Participants ranked themselves n a 10-level “status ladder (地位等级)” cmparing their psitin t sciety. Results revealed scial cmparisn drives ver 70% f mney’s impact n happiness — far utweighing actual resurces. “Mney gains pwer when measured against thers,” explains lead researcher Dr. Lee.
The researchers als fund that the effect f scial cmparisn was strnger in cuntries, such as Singapre. Resurce cmpetitin frces cnstant scial evaluatin. Yet upward cmparisns ften backfire. As Mark Twain bserved, “Cmparisn is the death f jy.” Having just a little mre mney than yur parents desn’t bring much satisfactin, because nwadays the neighbrs are clearly much wealthier.
Critically, ecnmic grwth smetimes fails t imprve natinal happiness. Why? The study suggests unequal prgress makes many feel left behind despite persnal gains. True well-being requires advancing bth persnally and relatively within sciety’s psitin ladder. Lawmakers thus must balance wealth creatin with fair cmpetitin plicies.
12.Hw des the study measure “relative wealth”?
A. By measuring educatin levels.
B. By using a 10-level status ladder.
C. By researching jb satisfactin frms.
D. By analyzing spending habits.
13.Why des the authr mentin Mark Twain’s wrds?
A. T criticize scial cmparisn.
B. T claim histrical wisdm is utdated.
C. T emphasize Singapre’s uniqueness.
D. T indicate mney’s declining imprtance.
14.What can be inferred abut traditinal ecnmic plicies?
A. They vervalue abslute incme grwth.
B. They effectively use scial cmparisn.
C. They priritize educatin ver wealth.
D. They ignre resurce cmpetitin.
15.What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Abslute Wealth: Real Path t Happiness
B. Why Mney Fails t Buy Jy in Mdern Sciety
C. The Hidden Pwer f Relative Wealth Cmparisn
D. Educatin vs. Incme: New Research Findings
二、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共12.5分。
Hw t Make Friends
Having friends may well keep yu healthier and help yu deal with difficulties better. It is nt very hard t make friends. Cntinue reading t find ut hw t make friends.
16 There are many ways t d this— talking abut the weather ("At least it's nt raining like last week!" ), asking fr help r saying wrds f praise ("I lve yur shes." ).
Intrduce yurself at the end f the cnversatin. It can be as simple as saying "Oh, by the way, my name is…" 17 Remember his r her name!
Jin a sprts team. As lng as yu enjy the sprt, yu dn't have t be really gd at playing a sprt in rder t make friends with thers. 18 If yu play the guitar r sing try jining a band.
Be a gd listener. 19 Ask questins abut their interests, and just take the time t learn mre abut them.
Encurage yur friend. A very gd friend encurages their friend. 20 Never make fun r laugh at yur friend in frnt f thers. If smene is making fun f their friend, gd friend will cme t save their friend.
A．But a sprts team isn't the nly way.
B．Find ut cmmn interests.
C．Start a cnversatin.
D．The key t being a gd friend is the ability t keep secrets.
E．They will remain with them in bth gd as well as bad times.
F．Listen carefully t what peple say, and remember imprtant infrmatin abut them.
G．Once yu intrduce yurself, the ther persn will d the same.
16.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
17.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
18.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
19.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
20.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
In high schl, I did a scientific experiment. The experiment made me 21 that science culd teach us a lt. It teaches us the 22 s we knw where we are frm. That day, I firmly 23 t be a scientist. Ever since that day, I have studied harder 24 in all my science-related subjects. After schl, I d much research n hw I can becme a 25 scientist in the future.
One f my 26 fr my becming a scientist is Barbara McClintck, wh was awarded the 1983 Nbel Prize in Physilgy r Medicine. At 25, she already had her PhD in btany. After that, she started her 27 as the leader in the develpment f maize cytgenetics (玉米细胞遗传学) and she 28 herself t that research fr the rest f her life.
If I am lucky and given the 29 t achieve my ambitin as a scientist, I want t be like Dctr McClintck. She 30 smething that helped the ther scientists 31 the things abut genetics.
I knw I will be able t achieve my 32 as lng as I put my heart and perseverance int it. If I achieve my gal, I will share my 33 f success with all the kids wh als lve science and want t becme scientists. My future will be as 34 as the stars in the night sky. Hwever, my future is still far. I will make the mst f the 35 t achieve my great ambitin f becming a scientist.
21.A. suspectB. wnderC. realizeD. value
22.A. schlB. riginC. grwthD. study
23.A. refusedB. vlunteeredC. cntinuedD. decided
24.A. especiallyB. pssiblyC. prperlyD. separately
25.A. happyB. ppularC. realD. careful
26.A. experiencesB. persuasinsC. generatinsD. inspiratins
27.A. attemptB. carееrC. praiseD. traditin
28.A. devtedB. invitedC. limitedD. decreased
29.A. reasnB. freedmC. rightD. pprtunity
30.A. heardB. expectedC. discveredD. awarded
31.A. set utB. figure utC. stick utD. break ut
32.A. dreamB. rewardC. fameD. stage
33.A. frtuneB. lcatinC. lightD. secret
34.A. brightB. capableC. prudD. brave
35.A. lessnB. presentC. mindD. heart
四、语法填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
36.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the mid-19th century, chlera was ne f 36 mst feared diseases wrldwide. It caused severe symptms, 37 (include) diarrhea and dehydratin,ften leading t death within hurs. At that time, tw main theries 38 (exist)abut hw chlera spread. The miasma thery suggested that bad air frm rtting matter caused the disease. The germ thery prpsed that tiny rganisms in plluted fd r water were 39 blame. Mst dctrs favred the miasma thery, 40 Jhn Snw disagreed.
Thrugh his research, Snw prved that chlera was indeed a waterbrne disease.He shwed that cmmunities 41 (drink) frm plluted water surces had much 42 (high) infectin rates. The River Thames, Lndn’s main water surce, 43 (pllute) by raw sewage(污水) frm thusands f husehlds. Water cmpanies drew water frm the river and sld it t residents withut any 44 (treat).
Snw’s findings revlutinized public health plicy. His wrk led t imprvements in water sanitatin systems and 45 (significant) reduced chlera deaths wrldwide.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、任务型读写：本大题共1小题，共25分。
37.阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Fr the first tw years in primary schl, I was an extremely shy girl. I had a few friends, but it wasn’t easy fr me t be very utging, even if I knew them well. If I was with strangers, I was even quieter. S I was nt gd at meeting new peple, I was in cnstant fear that I wuld d r say smething wrng. As a result, n ur schl’s annual play day, I usually sat in a remte crner t watch the perfrmance alne, althugh I hped t sit in the frnt rws t see the actrs mre clearly.
One day in the third grade, my teacher Mrs. Sally called me int her ffice and said, “Oh, Mary, yu’re great at memrizing things, and yu have such a sweet vice. Yu are perfect fr Jenny!”
But I bwed my head and dared nt speak. The teacher saw this and then said, “Of curse, plenty f girls wuld lve the rle, and I culd find smebdy else. But I hpe yu culd try it fr me. I had yu in mind fr Jenny while writing the play! If yu really dn’t want t, yu can turn dwn the ffer.”
My mind was running wild when Mrs. Sally, whm I lved and admired, asked me t play the rle.
“She believes in me!” I thught.
Just then I lked up and happened t see n the wall a pster I had never nticed befre. It shwed a shting star and read, “If yu reach fr the stars, yu might at least grab a piece f the mn.”
Realizing it was time t thrw ff my shy mask and shw the wrld wh I really was, I said firmly, “Okay, I’ll try my best, Mrs. Sally!”
In the fllwing five mnths, Mrs. Sally taught me hw t put n makeup, memrize lines, create cstumes and s n.
注意: 1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The big day arrived at last.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
At the mment, Mrs. Sally nticed my nervusness and apprached me.
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六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
38.假设你是李华，你打算利用假期出国旅游，请你就此给你的美国笔友Michael写一封信，谈论下你出国旅游的原因。要点如下：
1.开阔眼界，了解国外的风俗和历史;
2.和来自不同文化背景的人交朋友，学习外语;
3.放松身心，欣赏美景。(字数为80字左右)
Dear Michael,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
1~3.【答案】C、B、D
4~7.【答案】D、D、B、C
8~11.【答案】D、C、B、C
12~15.【答案】B、A、A、C
16~20.【答案】C、G、A、F、E
21~35.【答案】C、B、D、A、C、D、B、A、D、C、B、A、D、A、B
36.【答案】【小题1】
the
【小题2】
​​​​​​​including
【小题3】
​​​​​​​existed
【小题4】
​​​​​​​t
【小题5】
​​​​​​​but
【小题6】
​​​​​​​drinking
【小题7】
​​​​​​​higher
【小题8】
​​​​​​​was plluted
【小题9】
​​​​​​​treatment
【小题10】
​​​​​​​significantly
37.【答案】The big day arrived at last. I hurried all the way t the backstage f the schl hall, where cameras were lighting up in all directins. Lking back n the five mnths f hard wrk, I fund a new and cnfident persn inside me. I eventually became a much mre daring and utging persn than I had been befre. Hwever, when I was abut t g nt stage, my heart kept punding s hard that my thrat tightened and my knees felt weak.
At the mment, Mrs. Sally nticed my nervusness and apprached me. "It desn't matter hw yu d tnight, " she cmfrted me. "Yu've already shwn hw wnderful yu are. " Lking int Mrs. Sally's shining blue eyes, I calmed dwn and then walked nt the stage with her warm wrds like a ray f sunshine. When I finished my perfrmance, the audience burst int applause. Facing the cheering audience, I knew that it was Mrs. Sally's encuragement that helped me find the cnfidence t succeed.
38.【答案】Dear Michael,
Hw are yu? I'm planning a trip abrad during the cming hliday, and I'd like t share my reasns with yu.
First, what excites me mst is the chance t braden my hrizns by explring cuntries that have rich histries and unique custms. Secnd, traveling t different places, I als hpe t make friends with peple frm diverse cultural backgrunds. I think it will be a wnderful way t imprve my language skills. Finally, it's a perfect pprtunity t relax and appreciate breathtaking natural scenery.
I believe it is thrugh such experiences that we truly grw. I can't wait t tell yu mre after the trip!
Yurs,
Li Hua