2025-2026学年四川省成都市高新区天府第七中学八年级上学期一阶考试英语试题-自定义类型
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这是一份2025-2026学年四川省成都市高新区天府第七中学八年级上学期一阶考试英语试题-自定义类型,共15页。试卷主要包含了补全对话-选择,阅读六选五,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-完成表格,任务型阅读-多任务混合,选词填空-短文,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
补全对话。根据对话内容,从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。
A: Yu’re back, Zhang Nan. 6
B: It was interesting. I went t Gulangyu Island in Xiamen—a beautiful place by the sea.
A: Sunds nice! 7
B: Yes. And my grandpa als went there with us. We all enjyed the trip. 8 Lk! This is fr yu.
A: Oh, thank yu! It’s s kind f yu!
B: 9
A: N. I just stayed at hme.
B: 10
A: Of curse nt. I read bks and fed dgs. It was interesting.
A.Didn’t yu feel bred?
B.Hw was yur vacatin?
C.I bught many gifts fr my friends.
D.Did yu g there with yur parents?
E.Did yu g anywhere special, Li Na?
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
二、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。
根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
Last September, Ethan and his friends were excited abut starting a new schl year. Ethan lved telling stries and laughed a lt. Lucas was quiet but very smart. Max was gd at slving math prblems. Nah used a wheelchair (轮椅), but he never let it slw him dwn. 46
One day at schl, Ethan heard stries abut a grup f bullies (霸凌者). They always made fun f thers. A few days later, Ethan first met the grup. One afternn, he stayed late t finish his hmewrk. As he was leaving the schl, he saw the bullies teasing (愚弄) a yunger student. Ethan was scared, but he knew he shuld help. 47 The bullies lked angry, but the yunger kid quickly ran away. Sn, the bullies left.
That evening, Ethan tld his parents abut the bullies, and they talked t his teachers. Ethan als shared his experience with his friends. 48 They then jined the schl’s grup t fight against bullies t spread kindness.
By the end f the year, the bullies stpped bthering (烦扰) ther students. 49 On the last day, the friends smiled in celebratin. “We did it tgether,” Lucas said.
Ethan learned that curage isn’t just being brave alne. 50
A.He shuted, “Leave him alne!”
B.They decided t start a new club t help mre students.
C.The schl felt safer because students std up fr each ther.
D.It’s standing with friends, asking fr help and fight against tgether.
E.They were different in many ways, but they were the best f friends.
F.After hearing that, his friends all agreed t help him if he needed them.
6.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
7.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
8.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
9.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
10.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
三、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共15分。
Yu might have heard “city bu city” (city r nt city). Yu may be 11 with it, but d yu really knw what it means? Drinking a cup f milk tea with friends? That’s “city”. Visiting the Great Wall f China? Nt “city”. Riding a bike dwn Shanghai’s Anfu Rad? Quite “city”. Wuld yu like t knw 12 abut it?
“city bu city” is a ht tpic in China. Yu can use it t 13 if smene, r smething is urban and mdern (都市时尚). It was first used by a(n) 14 , “Babaxing”. He became ppular after he shared a vide f him asking his sister “city bu city?” n the Great Wall. “I als hpe these vides culd 15 me f the fun traveling in China,” said Babaxing. 16 China’s 144-hur visa-free transit plicy (过境免签政策), nw there are mre travelers like him in China. The plicy makes it 17 fr freigners t cme t China, and it als lets mre peple see the real China. “That is the reasn why we decide t cme t this cuntry. I knw it’s quite different frm my cuntry America, but we want t see 18 it’s really like.”
Tpics abut traveling in China are nw becming mre and mre ppular, 19 fr many freigners wh have never cme t China. They are starting t learn abut it frm vides nline. In this way, peple arund the wrld can learn mre abut Chinese life and they may 20 feel like visiting China smetime in the future.
11.A. familiarB. busyC. pleased
12.A. everythingB. anythingC. smething
13.A. decideB. describeC. expect
14.A. MalaysianB. AmericanC. Australian
15.A. remindB. encurageC. tell
16.A. Thanks frB. Similar tC. Thanks t
17.A. lngerB. slwerC. easier
18.A. whyB. whatC. hw
19.A. hweverB. prbablyC. especially
20.A. evenB. neverC. nly
四、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
A
When I was a child, my mm always said, “Stay ut f the kitchen!” But I really wanted t knw what was s special abut cking. S ne day, I decided t try it by myself.
The perfect time came ne evening! My mm went shpping. My sister was ding her hmewrk. I walked int the kitchen quietly and decided t start with an melet (煎蛋卷).
Mm culd make it even with ne hand. “Hw difficult culd it be?” I thught. I gt sme tmates and nins. Then I washed and chpped them. Ouch! I cut my finger!
It hurt a little, s this little accident didn’t stp me. I put a napkin n my finger and went n. Then, I put an egg in a bwl, added sme salt and vegetables, and mixed them. After that, I tried t turn n the stve (炉子). I tried hard fr a few times but failed. Just as I was nearly giving up, it suddenly wrked! Then I put a pan (锅) n it. I cked the melet, but then I needed a plate. I lked everywhere. Finally, I fund ne. I tried t put the melet n the plate, but it was burnt and turned black!
I was busy putting the melet n a plate when I nticed Mm standing behind me. There was a lk f bth surprise and anger n her face. Surprisingly, she tasted a little. “Nt bad fr yur first try,” she said.
21.The writer decided t ck by himself that evening because ________.
A. n ne was at hme
B. he gt everything ready
C. he wanted t knw smething special abut cking
22.What des the underlined wrd “chpped” mean?
A. 摆放B. 切碎C. 调味
23.What was the secnd prblem the writer met?
A. He hurt his finger.
B. He drpped the eggs.
C. He culdn’t turn n the stve.
24.Hw did the mther’s feeling change?
A. She was sad at first, but then she felt happy.
B. She was surprised and angry at first, but then she felt prud.
C. She was surprised at first, and then she became angrier.
25.What can we learn frm the stry?
A. Cking is an easy thing t learn.
B. Fllwing kitchen rules is imprtant.
C. Having the curage t try is mre imprtant than what yu get.
B
Our schl is ging t add different kinds f labur (劳动) curses. Let’s learn life skills (技能) tgether!
26.What d all the activities in Curse 1 have in cmmn?
A. All the fd can be handmade.
B. All the fd is cld dishes.
C. All the fd uses the same materials.
27.What may students need fr Curse 2 accrding t the passage?
A. B.
C.
28.In Curse 3, what wuld be the mst useful fr helping yur schl?
A. Flding clthes prperly.
B. Checking the safety f gym equipment.
C. Making reusable bags.
29.Which sentence can we put the underlined wrd “independent” in?
A. She felt very ________ after winning the first prize withut help.
B. He became mre ________ because he learned t d chres by himself.
C. They were ________ and created a beautiful painting tgether.
30.Why des schl have these three different labur curses?
A. T prepare students fr art cmpetitins
B. T make students becme experienced wrkers
C. T help students develp different kinds f useful skills fr life
C
What makes yu and yur friends becme clse? Is it because yu enjy the same hbbies, like playing basketball r watching mvies? Or maybe because yu have similar persnalities—yu’re bth quiet r bth utging? Besides these cmmn reasns, scientists have fund smething surprising: ur genes (基因) might als play an imprtant rle in friendship.
Genes can decide ur hair clr, ur height, and much mre. Accrding t a US study with 1,932 peple, friends have a kinship cefficient (亲缘系数) that is 0.0014 higher than in strangers! We can use this number t see hw clse tw peple are—the higher the number, the clser the relatinship.
Yu might think this genetic similarity is very small, but it’s actually quite meaningful. In fact, the study shwed yu might share mre genes with yur best friend than with sme f yur distant family members (远房亲戚). Isn’t that amazing?
Nw, the big questin is: ________? The scientists fund that these similar genes can affect (影响) ur sense f smell. This means that clse friends may have a similar sense f smell.
In anther interesting study, scientists als fund that friends’ bdy smells were mre alike than thse f strangers. This is why we feel cmfrtable with ur friends quickly—we just like hw they smell! S, next time when yu hug yur friends, yu might ntice that they smell a bit like yu!
31.Hw des the writer start the text?
A. By giving numbers.B. By asking questins.
C. By telling a stry.
32.Accrding t paragraph 2, which picture shws the right relatinship?
A. B.
C.
33.Accrding t the passage, wh might share mre genes with yu?
A. Yur best friend.B. A distant family member.
C. A stranger.
34.The questin fr the blank (空白处) shuld be: ________?
A. Why d peple with similar genes becme friends
B. Hw can peple find friends with similar genes
C. Where can peple find friends with similar genes
35.What’s the main tpic f the passage?
A. Cmmn interests cunt a lt in friendship.
B. Family genes are imprtant in family relatinships.
C. Genes may help yu when yu chse yur friends.
五、任务型阅读-完成表格:本大题共1小题,共10分。
36.完成图表。根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。
Nw, a ht idea called “gap year” is getting very ppular nline. Many yung peple are talking abut the “gap year”. But d yu knw what the “gap year” is?
Many yung wrkers are t tired t wrk anymre, s they chse t stp their wrk plans and have a lng time trip by themselves. And the trip usually lasts fr ne year r mre.
The “gap year” is a new idea. Mre and mre yung peple are willing t spend a year traveling and relaxing, experiencing a new life, and learning different new things befre starting their wrk again.
Sme peple may say that taking a “gap year” is meaningless. Hwever, many great peple tk a “gap year”, and this experience brught them smething useful. They think that this experience during the “gap year” can help them better knw themselves, find what they are really interested in, and get ready fr their life and wrk. Besides that, during the “gap year”, yung peple can chse t travel arund the wrld. These experiences can help them reduce stress and feel mre relaxed. Als, it gives them time t see the wrld s that they can decide wisely abut their life in the future.
Althugh it may let them stp their wrk fr a year, the gd things they get frm this experience are mre imprtant.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
六、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。
37.任务型阅读。根据短文内容,按要求回答问题。
It is the 80th year f the victry in the Chinese Peple’s War f Resistance Against Japanese Aggressin (1931-45) and the Wrld Anti-Fascist War (中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争) in 2025. On September 3rd, China held a big military parade (阅兵) in Beijing t remember and learn frm histry.
In 1937, Japan started a full invasin (侵略). The Chinese peple fught bravely fr mre than 10 years. Abut 35 millin Chinese were killed r injured including 3 millin sldiers and 32 millin civilians (平民). Besides, China lst abut 100 billin US dllars.
The lessn frm this histry is still imprtant fr us nw. China always lves and supprts peace. Hwever, the wrld is still facing sme prblems. Fr example, Japan wants t change its pacifist Cnstitutin (和平宪法). Als, the US has made imprts (进口) mre expensive. This is very bad fr the wrld ecnmy (经济).
The Wrld Anti-Fascist War taught us that cuntries must wrk tgether.
Nw, China is wrking t imprve its ecnmy, science, culture, and friendships with ther cuntries. It is als making its army strnger t prtect itself and keep wrld peace.
The parade shwed China’s supprt fr peace. It als shwed that the cuntry has becme much strnger frm its terrible past.
(1) Why did China hld the big military parade n September 3rd, 2025?_____________________________________________________________________________________________
(2) Hw des the writer shw the great cst (代价) f the war in Paragraph 2?______________________________________________________________________________________________
(3) What examples are mentined (被提及) t shw that the wrld is facing prblems tday?
a. Japan wants t make sme t its pacifist Cnstitutin.
b. The prices f imprts in the US are much .
(4) Frm hw many parts des China want t imprve itself nw?_____________________________________________________________________________________________
(5) What can we learn frm the terrible experiences f China in the past?(答案不唯一,符合主题,言之成理即可)______________________________________________________________________________________________
七、选词填空-短文:本大题共2小题,共20分。
38.阅读下面短文,从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was climbing Purple Muntain with friends. It was s dark that it was hard t see the path (小径). Suddenly, I 1 . My friends came t help me, and minutes later, I culd finally 2 and keep walking. Hwever, I thught we culdn’t reach the tp befre sunrise because I had t 3 the sickness, mving slwly. What was wrse, we seemed t be lst. Bb advised us 4 the right way, but Jack said, “There is n ne arund t help. Let’s keep fllwing the path.” All agreed. Guess what? We gt t the tp half an hur earlier than planned. When the sun started t rise, we all felt excited. The scenery 5 althugh I still felt a little uncmfrtable.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
39.从下面方框中选出10个单词,并用其正确形式填空。有多余的两项。
Recently, a street fd vendr (街边小贩) became surprisingly ppular. Peple waited in line fr hurs just t taste his fried chicken. His name is Li Junyng, but peple call him “Brther Chicken Chp”.
Li has lived in Jingdezhen and has sld fried chicken fr many years. His chicken steak cst nly 6 yuan. Als, his friendly service and 36 persnality wn peple’s hearts. Fr example, he ften said, “Yu can 37 me with thers, but my chicken steak is the best!” and “Making tasty fd fr yu is 38 than anything because the custmer is king!”. Many peple sn nticed his 39 — he is really gd at turning a simple meal int a pleasure. In late September, shrt vides abut him became ppular nline by 40 , making him an vernight star.
Hwever, being famus als brught challenges (挑战). Li always felt shrt f 41 because he was busy and nly slept fr 3 t 4 hurs a day. Then his family started t help him. 42 , prblems like scalpers (黄牛) making chicken steaks mre expensive als appeared. T slve the prblem, Li tld each custmer t buy n 43 than 2 chicken chps. Li als spread the culture f Jingdezhen while selling chicken steak. The lcal gvernment then made him a turism ambassadr (大使).
Nw, his success makes a 44 t ther famus street vendrs. They all started t care abut their custmers. His stry als shws that gd character and hnesty really 45 in business.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
40.家庭关系是我们生活中重要的一部分。你和你的家人有哪些相似点和不同点呢?(比如在性格、兴趣、习惯等方面)这些相似点和不同点是如何帮助你们相处的?作为家庭一员,你能做什么让家庭成员间关系更好?请结合三个问题完成写作。
1. What are the similarities and differences amng yur family members?(at least 3 aspects(方面))
2. Hw d these similarities and differences help yu get alng well with each ther?
3. What can yu d t have a sweeter hme?(at least 2 things)
要求:
1.文中须用到比较级;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名;
3.全文字数80词左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~5.【答案】B、D、C、E、A
6~10.【答案】E、A、F、C、D
11~20.【答案】A、C、B、B、A、C、C、B、C、A
21~25.【答案】C、B、C、B、C
26~30.【答案】A、C、B、B、C
31~35.【答案】B、B、A、A、C
36.【答案】【小题1】
s
that
【小题2】
smething different
【小题3】
benefits
/advantages
【小题4】
less
【小题5】
wise decisins
37.【答案】【小题1】
In rder t remember and learn frm histry.
【小题2】
By listing numbers.
【小题3】
changes
higher
【小题4】
Five.
【小题5】
We shuld remember histry, cherish peace, and make ur cuntry strnger t prtect urselves.
38.【答案】【小题1】
A
【小题2】
D
【小题3】
B
【小题4】
C
【小题5】
E
39.【答案】【小题1】
strng
【小题2】
cmpare
【小题3】
mre imprtant
【小题4】
humr
【小题5】
accident
【小题6】
breath
【小题7】
Besides
【小题8】
mre
【小题9】
difference
【小题10】
matter
40.【答案】 My family members share similarities and differences. My father and I are bth utging, but my mther is quieter. We all lve reading, thugh I prefer science bks while they enjy nvels. Additinally, my parents are mre patient than me.
These similarities and differences help us understand each ther better. Fr example, my mther’s calmness makes ur hme peaceful. My father’s humr keeps us laughing.
T make ur hme sweeter, I will help with husewrk and listen t my parents’ advice. I als plan t spend mre time talking with them.
Curse 1
This curse aims t help students build healthy eating habits while discvering the jy f cking. The best part? Yu get t ck with yur wn hands and yu dn’t need t bring any materials (材料).
During the curse, yu’ll make dumplings and ice jelly. When the Mid-Autumn Festival cmes, we’ll als make mn cakes tgether! Jin us and becme a little ck in a fun and tasty class!
Curse 2
Are yu interested in traditinal arts like paper-cutting r wdblck printing (木刻版画)?
Under the guidance f Mr. Wu and Miss Qin, yu will learn t cut Chinese characters such as “福” (fu) and “喜” (xi), and create beautiful wdblck prints. After learning, it will be easy fr yu t decrate yur hme and classrms by using this skill. If yu d well in it, yu can even jin the schl art cmpetitins!
Besides getting new skills, yu can als learn t respect and enjy traditinal Chinese culture.
Curse 3
Are yu interested in imprving yur hands-n skills?
In this curse, yu will learn hw t repair badmintn, turn waste things int useful bags and fld clthes prperly. Mst imprtantly, yu can even help check and make sure the gym equipment is safe fr students t use. This curse can help yu becme mre independent because yu can d these things alne in daily life!
Gap Year —— A New Way f Relaxing fr the Yuth
The definitin (定义) f it
★It is mainly started by yung wrkers.
★These yung wrker are 1 tired 1 they can’t wrk anymre, s they chse t stp wrk and have a trip that at least lasts fr a year.
The activities they can d during it
★They can relax, experience a new life, and learn 2 and new alng the trip.
The 3 f it
★Firstly, it helps peple knw themselves well and find ut their interests and get ready fr the next life and wrk.
★Secndly, the trip can help the yuth have 4 stress.
★Thirdly, it gives yung peple mre time t see the wrld, finally making 5 abut their life.
A.fell dwn B.fight against C. t lk fr D.stand up E. tk my breath away
accident besides breathe cmpare different humr
imprtant many matter hard strng similar
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