2024-2025学年山东省德州市陵城区七年级（上）期末英语试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2024-2025学年山东省德州市陵城区七年级（上）期末英语试卷-自定义类型，共12页。试卷主要包含了阅读六选五，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，选词填空-短文，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
China is a cuntry with many clrful days and festivals.The Dragn Head-Raising Day is ne f them.This special day is n the secnd day f the secnd mnth in the Chinese lunar calendar.（1）______ .
The dragn is imprtant in Chinese culture.We Chinese peple call urselves"the descendants（传人） f the dragn".（2）______ .On the day in ancient times，peple put ashes（灰） in the kitchen.This was t"lead the dragn int the huse".Peple believed that with the help f the dragn，they culd have a gd harvest（收成） in autumn.
Als，peple eat special fd n that day.（3）______ .Fr example，peple eat"dragn's beard" ndles and dumplings called "dragn's ears"".
Tday，many custms have disappeared.（4）______ .It's said that a haircut during the first lunar mnth may bring bad luck t the uncles f a family mther's brthers.（5）______ .
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、阅读理解：本大题共20小题，共50分。
A
Schl hliday activities at the library
6.Lily is 10 years ld.She and her 6-year-ld brther want t take part in the kite-making activity.Hw much will it cst？ ______
A. ＄3.B. ＄6.C. ＄9.D. ＄12.
7.Wh is this pster fr？ ______
A. Dctrs.B. Teachers.C. Writers.D. Children.
8.When will there be tw different activities？ ______
A. On Mnday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Wednesday.D. On Thursday.
9.Why are there tw cartning classes n the prgramme？ ______
A. Because the classes are fr different age grups.
B. Because mre time is needed t learn cartning.
C. Because there is a strict limit n numbers fr each class.
D. Because sme children might want t have the classes twice a week.
10.Where can we see the abve infrmatin？ ______
A. In a travel guide.B. In a schl newspaper.
C. In a strybk.D. In an animal magazine.
B
It's Mirha's first day f schl.She is excited t learn，t play and t make That's friends at schl.She stands up in frnt f the class and says，"Hell，everyne.Name!
My name is Mirha!"
Mirha thinks her name is easy，but her classmates can't say it right.Even sme f her teachers say it wrng! "Hi，Nerha!""Hi，Neha!""Hi，Maha."
Mirha wants t crrect（纠正）them.But she desn't.She is t shy.
When Mirha gets hme，she asks，"Mum，can I have a new name？"
Her mther lks at her and says，"My dear，yur grandma chses yur name frm a bk.It has gd wishes t yu.She likes yur sunny face.It is a gd name fr yu."
Yes!Mirha's name is different，but this isn't a bad thing.It just means her name is special.
"Yu're right，Mum!I lve my name.I can tell everyne my name is Mirha."
The next mring at schl.Mirha crrects her classmates and teachers abut her name.They all like her beautiful name.Sn Mirha makes many friends at schl and she always tries t be a"Mirha girl".
11.What happens t Mirha n the first day f schl？ ______
A. She desn't like schl days.
B. She can't make any friends.
C. Her classmates can't say her name right.
D. Her teachers dn't like her name.
12.After talking with her mther，Mirha ______ .
A. thinks her name is gd and special
B. finds a gd name with gd wishes
C. knws her mther gives her the name
D. teaches her grandma t read the name
13.Which f the fllwing sentence is TRUE？ ______
A. All Mirha's teachers can say her name right.
B. Mirha makes many friends at schl.
C. Mirha's grandpa gives her name.
D. Mirha has a new name at last.
14.Frm the passage，we knw a"Mirha girl"may always be ______ .
A. shyB. wrriedC. cleverD. Happy
15.What's the best title fr the passage？ ______ .
A. Mirha's Schl LifeB. A Special Name
C. Mirha's Gd friendsD. Mirha's Mther
C
① Celebrating New Year happens in every cuntry.But each cuntry has its wn way t celebrate New Year.
② The Chinese peple celebrate New Year twice.One is n January 1st，and the ther is in January r February.Peple have many activities t celebrate New Year，like watching lin dances r having a family dinner.
③ Peple in Thailand（泰国） celebrate it by puring（泼） water n friends and visitrs.They think this will bring much rain in the next grwing seasn.Their New Year is in April.It is very ht at that time f a year in Thailand.
④ In Switzerland（瑞士），peple ften g skiing t celebrate New Year.They sing in the ice and snw wrld.In parts f Switzerland，peple celebrate it by dressing up t walk frm farmhuse t farmhuse.They jump up and dwn t make the cw bells ring.They hpe this will sweep away the bad luck f the ld year.
⑤ Peple all ver the wrld have a great time n New Year's Day.They ften say"Happy New Year"t each ther.
16.When is the Chinese New Year？ ______ .
A. In JanuaryB. In February
C. In AprilD. In January r February
17.Peple in Thailand pur water n friends and visitrs t ______ .
A. keep them clB. have a lt f fun
C. wash their handsD. hpe fr much rain
18.Hw d peple in Switzerland celebrate New Year？ ______
A. They make a beautiful farmhuse.
B. They dress up as all kinds f animals.
C. They sing in the ice and snw wrld.
D. They ften make the cw bells.
19.Hw is the text rganised？（① =Paragraph 1，②=Paragraph 2，...） ______
A. B. C. D.
20.The passage is mainly （主要地）abut ______ .
A. different festivals in the wrld
B. New Year traditins in different cuntries
C. ways t celebrate different festivals
D. things t d n Chinese New Year's Day
D
Why d the leaves n trees have different clrs？What makes them change（改变） their clrs？
Leaves use sunlight，water and air t make fd fr the trees.This way f making fd is called phtsynthesis（光合作用）.Phtsynthesis is imprtant t animals as well as plants.Sme animals eat plants.Other animals eat these animals.
Summer is playtime.Fr the leaves f many trees，hwever，it's wrk，wrk，wrk!The sun is shining.The leaves are making fd fr the trees.The trees keep mre than enugh fd deep inside.Leaves are green in summer because they are making fd.Leaves als have range，yellw.r brwn clrs inside them.During summer，thse clrs are cvered by the green clr.
Many places get clder in autumn with shrter days and lnger nights.Trees get less sunlight，s phtsynthesis slws dwn.Over time，leaves stp making the green chemical（化学物质）.The range，yellw，and brwn clrs grw when that happens.
Once it gets cld enugh and ice appears（出现） at night，the trees drp their leaves.They d this t keep themselves safe.If the leaves are icy while still n the trees，the trees can be hurt（受伤害）.Trees that drp their leaves are bare（光秃秃） in winter.They use the fd they save in summer t get thrugh the cld days and nights.
Spring cmes befre lng.Ice and snw disappear and the rains cme.The sun shines，and tiny leaves grw frm branches.Once again，the leaves use sunlight，water and air t make fd.The cycle begins again.
21.What is phtsynthesis accrding t the passage？ ______
A. It is a way f grwing leaves.
B. It is a way f changing clrs.
C. It is a way f making fd fr plants.
D. It is a way fr animals t eat plants.
22.Why are leaves green in summer？ ______
A. Because sme animals eat plants.
B. Because summer is playtime fr the leaves f many trees.
C. Because there is n ther clr inside leaves in summer.
D. Because they are busy making fd fr the trees.
23.What stps leaves frm making the green chemical in autumn？ ______
A. Less air in autumn.B. Less sunlight in autumn.
C. Less water in autumn.D. Less time in autumn.
24.What des the underlined wrd"They"in Paragraph 5 refer t？ ______
A. The trees.B. The leaves.C. The clrs.D. The animals.
25.What is the best title f the passage" ______".
A. The imprtance f the sunlight.B. The trees in different seasns.
C. The clrs f the tree leaves.D. The changes f the fur seasns.
三、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
26.Zheng Xiahui is a Chinese student.She plays the erhu n the street in Milan，Italy.She shws traditinal Chinese culture t the wrld.Zheng cmes frm China and she arrived in Italy in 2021.She is nw studying at a university in Milan.
She started t play the erhu at the age f 9.She did best in sme music cmpetitins.Since April 2023，Zheng has played the erhu n the street when she is nt busy with her lessns.Nw she des three r fur shws a mnth.
Her beautiful music always interests many peple n the street.They ften stp t listen and shw a great interest in the erhu she plays.Sme f them said that it was their first time t see such a wnderful musical instrument（乐器）.
At first，Zheng didn't want t play n the street，but she changed her plan last year after watching a vide f a vilinist's playing n the street.Thinking f her first playing n the street，she felt nervus at the time，but the listeners"warm applause cheered her up.
After playing a few times，Zheng began psting vides f her playing n the street nline.She tried t shw the beauty f Chinese erhu t the wrld.Quickly，these vides became ppular nline.
(1) When did Zheng start t play the erhu？
______
(2) Hw did Zheng feel abut her first playing n the street？
______
(3) Why des Zheng play the erhu n the street in Milan，Italy？
______
(4) Translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.
______
(5) If yu are Zheng Xiahui，will yu play the erhu n the street in Milan，Italy？Why？
______
四、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共15分。
27.
Fr thusands f years，tea has been a ppular drink in China.Nw it has caught the wrld's eye.On Nv.29，the ways f（1）______ traditinal Chinese tea became part f the UNESCO intangible cultural heritage list（联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录）.
In the ld days，Chinese peple（2）______ t plant，pick，make and drink tea.It's said that Shennng first（3）______ tea abut 5，000 years ag.He was sitting under a tree waiting fr his water t bil.Then a tea leaf（4）______ int the water and became tea.
China's tea culture has lts f scial custms.Fr example，an ld custm is that a hst（主人）shuld（5）______ visitrs with biled tea.Biling（煮） tea is ne f the ldest（6）______ f brewing（沏）Chinese tea.It started in the Tang Dynasty（618-907）.Later，in the Ming Dynasty（1368-1644），a faster way tk its place-steeping（冲泡）.
Hwever，the ld way is nw making a cmeback（复出）.Mre and mre Chinese yung peple prefer（7）______ arund a stve（炉子） fr hurs，drinking ht tea and（8）______ with their friends as they bil tea n it.In this way peple can get a taste f a slwer life and（9）______ mre relaxed.D yu Weiluzhucha with yur family and friends？
Nw yu（10）______ why tea is ppular in China.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
28.I first (1) （ meet） Jane in the playgrund.I knew she wuld becme my gd friend even befre speaking.Nw I still have the ld pht f the tw f us.In it，we std tgether，smiling (2) （happy）.
Befre meeting Jane，I was ften by myself and felt (3) /ˈləʊnli/.At that time.She was very (4) /'pɒpjəla/ at schl.Tgether we had lts f fun.We went (5) （skate），played games and tk trips.
In Grade 6，she said she wanted t be a singer.I made a (6) /dɪˈsɪʒn/t be a singer t.I started practising hard every day.After I tld her that，she said，"Why d yu want t becme anther Jane，Alice？Yu're gd at (7) （draw） nt singing."
With (8) /teəz / in my eyes，I left withut saying a wrd.I thught she was afraid I wuld becme mre famus than her.Then we didn't speak t each ther fr a mnth.I thught it was the end f ur (5) /rɪˈleɪʃnʃɪp/.
Nw I'm an artist.My best friend Jane is a singer.She taught me t be (10) （I）.
My life wuld never be the same withut her.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
29.假如你是四川的李华，你的外国好友Linda发来邮件，想来中国与你共度第一个"非遗"春节，并想看看2024年春晚的特邀嘉宾熊猫花花。请你根据以下提示，完成对春节和熊猫的介绍。
写作要求：
（1）意思连贯，表达准确，要点齐全，书写规范，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不能出现任何真实的人名、校名及所在地等信息；
（3）词数80词左右，文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Linda，
I'm glad t receive yur e-mail.Yu asked me abut the Spring Festival and the panda Huahua.Nw，let me intrduce smething abut them.
______
If yu want t knw mre abut them，please write t me sn.I'm lking frward t hearing frm yu.
Yurs， Li Hua
1~5.【答案】C、F、A、B、D
6~10.【答案】B、D、C、A、B
11~15.【答案】C、A、B、D、B
16~20.【答案】D、D、C、A、B
21~25.【答案】C、D、B、A、C
26.【答案】【小题1】At the age f 9.
【小题2】She felt nervus.
【小题3】T shw traditinal Chinese culture t the wrld.
【小题4】她优美的音乐总是能吸引街上的许多人。
【小题5】Yes，I will.Because it can shw traditinal Chinese culture t freigners.
27.【答案】【小题1】
making
【小题2】
began
【小题3】
fund
【小题4】
fell
【小题5】
welcme
【小题6】
ways
【小题7】
sitting
【小题8】
talking
【小题9】
feel
【小题10】
understand
28.【答案】【小题1】
met
【小题2】
happily
【小题3】
lnely
【小题4】
ppular
【小题5】
skating
【小题6】
decisin
【小题7】
drawing
【小题8】
tears
29.【答案】Dear Linda，
I'm glad t receive yur e-mail.Yu asked me abut the Spring Festival and the panda Huahua.Nw，let me intrduce smething abut them.
The Spring Festival is very imprtant in China.It usually falls in January r February.Families get tgether t enjy a big dinner and watch the Spring Festival gala.This festival celebrates ur intangible cultural heritage.As fr Huahua，she is a 4-year-ld panda wh lves eating bamb.She is extremely ppular nline and friendly t peple.She was a special guest n the 2024 Spring Festival gala，which made millins f peple excited.
If yu want t knw mre abut them，please write t me sn.I'm lking frward t hearing frm yu.
Yurs， Li Hua
A.The fd is usually named after the dragn.
B.But ne that remains（保留） is the haircut.
C.It stands fr the start f spring and farming.
D.S many peple have their hair cut n the Dragn Head-Raising Day.
E.It can bring us gd luck and happiness the whle year.
F.S peple celebrate the Dragn Head-Raising Day with many custms abut the dragn.
Cartning with Eva Leung
Tuesday，7 June，9 a.m.～ 11 a.m.
＄3.00 t cver the cst f art paper and pencils
Children frm 5 t 8 years ld.
Cartning with Eva Leung
Wednesday，8 June，9 a.m.～ 11 a.m.
＄3.00 t cver the cst f art paper and pencils
Children frm 9 t 10 years ld.
Kite-making
Wednesday，8 June，2 a.m.～ 4 p.m.
＄3.00 t cver the cst f paper，string and ther materials
Children frm 5 t 10 years ld.
Kite-making
Thursday 9 June，2 a.m.～ 4 p.m.
＄3.00 t cver the cst f paper，string and ther materials
Children frm 9 t 12 years ld.
feel talk fall find begin
understand sit reasn make welcme way
The Spring Festival
（1）imprtant，January r February，
（2）get tgether，enjy a big dinner，watch the Spring Festival gala（晚会），
（3）…
The Panda Huahua
（1）4-year-ld，bamb
（2）ppular，be friendly t
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