山东省济南市重点高中2025-2026学年高一上学期11月期中检测 英语(含答案）

这是一份山东省济南市重点高中2025-2026学年高一上学期11月期中检测 英语(含答案），共12页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共95分）
第一部分 听力理解（20小题，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Hw far des the man have t run in the race?
A. 100 meters. B. 400 meters C. 1600 meters
2. Hw des the man sund?
A. Cnsiderate. B. Grateful. C. Angry.
3. Why desn’t the wman eat ice cream?
A. She desn’t like it. B. It is t expensive. C. It is bad fr her health.
4. What are the speakers prbably ding?
A. Enjying the weekend. B. Arranging a vacatin. C. Turing in a wnderful city.
5. Hw many cups f cffee des the wman drink every week nw?
A. One. B. Three. C. Seven.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What did the man d last year?
A. He finished his histry degree.
B. He jined the student unin.
C. He fund an ffice jb.
7. What makes the wman lve the place?
A. The great classes. B. The friendly peple. C. The beautiful buildings.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. They are family. B. They are neighbrs. C. They are strangers.
9. What animal did the speakers see?
A. A fish. B. A snake. C. A muse.
10. Hw did the wman feel at last?
A. Sad. B. Frightened. C. Angry.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
11. Wh is the man, prbably?
A. An actr. B. An editr. C. A cmpany wner.
12. What made the man change his mind?
A. The readers’ request. B. The wman’s request. C. The cmpany wner’s request.
13. What will happen t the wman’s stry?
A. It will be published n the frnt page.
B. It will be read by Tm Cruise.
C. It will be turned int a mvie.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。
14. Wh listed the number ne htel in the wrld?
A. A ppular website. B. A famus newspaper. C. A high- quality magazine.
15. What d all the rms in the htel have?
A. Fashin magazines. B. Wi- fi cnnectin. C. Private pls.
16. What is the neighbrhd f the htel like?
A. There is a shpping center. B. There are lts f clubs. C. It is nt crwded there.
17. What may have changed the wman’s attitude tward the htel?
A. Its price. B. Its fd. C. Its surrundings.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。
18. What can we knw abut Jim accrding t the speaker?
A. He wrks with the speaker.
B. He is a wildlife expert.
C. He lves reading.
19. What happened t Jim in the trip?
A. He discvered a new animal.
B. He had been separated frm thers fr sme nights.
C. He planted varius trees in the rainfrest.
20 What will Jim d n the shw?
A. Answer sme questins. B. Talk abut his adventures. C. Give sme tips n studying.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Fur Amazing Websites fr Teens
Teenagers lve t be nline. They can cnnect with ther teens there. They can be themselves and find ut what they are interested in. The fllwing websites are safe and designed t draw teenagers.
Channel One News
Channel One News is an award-winning news prgramme that encurages yung peple t becme infrmed glbal (全球的) citizens. It is the nly news prgramme created just fr yung peple-with yung jurnalists and yung vices cvering the news frm yung peple’s viewpints. It prvides a suitable cntext t understand hw glbal events affect students’ everyday lives. It als ffers hmewrk help and fun quizzes.
Science News fr Students
Funded in 2003, Science News fr Students aims t prvide age-suitable, tpical science news fr learners, parents, and educatrs. Published daily, it psts bth shrter news stries and lnger features, all written with a vcabulary (词汇) and sentence structure aimed at readers 9 t 14 years ld. The stries are reprted by experienced science jurnalists, many f whm have PhDs in the fields abut which they write.
TeensHealth
This great website cvers anything health-related that has t d with teens. Neil Izenberg, a dctr at Nemurs, funded TeensHealth. rg 27 years ag. It prvides dctr-reviewed advice n hundreds f physical, emtinal, and behaviural tpics. Besides easy-t-fllw articles, it features slideshws (幻灯片) , vides, and health tls t help teens learn, grw, and be their best.
Cyberteens
Cyberteens is anther cl site that celebrates the teen years. Here teenagers can find cmmunities, games, news, and shpping. There is a link called ‌“creativity” where teens can share their pems, stries, phts, and artwrk. Even better, yung musicians in the family can shw their musical pursuits. This site als has surveys and helps with jbs and schlwrk.
1. What can teenagers d n these websites?
A. Develp their individual interests.B. Travel arund the wrld nline.
C. Cntact their teachers.D. Gain knwledge abut being a dctr.
2. What is special abut Channel One News?
A. It gives hmewrk t teens.B. It prvides infrmative e-bks.
C. It gives the yuth a glbal view.D. It ffers well-paid jbs.
3. Which website will be preferred by art-lving teenagers?
A. Channel One News.B. Science News fr Students.
C. TeensHealth.D. Cyberteens.
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D
B
In the Pacific Nrthwest during winter, 5:15 a.m. might be the dead f night. The alarm ges ff and the nly light is the red glw frm my clck. My bdy says, “G back t bed.” But I dn’t. I knw my running partner will be waiting in the street and I’m nt ging t stand her up. Then I walk nt the rad, cmplaining abut the cld and wishing I were back under my warm cvers.
If yu’d have asked me a year ag if I culd see myself running at 5:15 n a winter mrning, I’d have laughed. Mrning just wasn’t my thing and running in the mrning was smething I didn’t even cnsider. “I prefer t wrk ut in the middle f the mrning r in the afternn,” I’d say t my friends wh g t the gym befre wrk.
Then, last fall I recnnected with an ld friend. She’d been running in the mrning and taken ff frty punds. When I lked in the mirrr, I knew I culd benefit frm the same kind f weight lss. I asked if I culd jin her. I knew I needed t change smething if I was ging t get back in shape.
The first tw mnths were especially hard, because we ran twice a week at 5:15 a.m. and I slept till 7:00 the ther mrnings. But as I’ve adjusted t the rutine f running, I’ve discvered great jys that make it even mre wrthwhile than a little weight lss.
While I haven’t lst frty punds yet it’s amazing hw much mre energy I have and hw much strnger I feel. Because f the mrning run, the rest f my day is mre prductive. I wuldn’t say I’ve becme a mrning persn, but I wuld say mrning running is nw my thing.
4. What can we knw abut the authr frm paragraph 1?
A. 5:15 a.m. is the best time fr her t exercise.
B. She prefers t run alne withut any cmpany.
C. She ges fr a run despite the cld and early rise.
D. She always takes the run with many warm clthes n.
5. What was the authr’s attitude t mrning running a year ag?
A. Unfavrable.B. Scared.C. Cnfused.D. Supprtive.
6. What made the authr begin t run in the mrning?
A Her partner’s encuragement.B. Her friend’s suggestin.
C. Realizing the harm f being fat.D. Realizing the benefits f running.
7. What effect des mrning running have n the authr?
A. She has becme slim again.B. She has becme mre energetic.
C. She has becme mre cnfident.D. She has becme mre imaginative.
【答案】4. C 5. A 6. D 7. B
C
Peruvian firefighters were fighting t cntrl a frest fire near Machu Picchu n Thursday, as the flames threatened t clse in n the ancient city high in the Andean muntains.
Machu Picchu, a site f Inca ruins sitting n tp f a muntain, was built in the mid-15th century by the Incas, whse empire cntrlled large areas f Suth America frm what is tday suthern Ecuadr t central Chile. Cnsidered as ne f the new seven wnders f the wrld, it is a tp turist attractin in Cusc, Peru.
The fire, which had damaged an area abut half the size f Vatican City, was started n June 28, 2022 by farmers burning grass t prepare t plant new seeds. Since Tuesday, abut 20 hectares (49 acres) had been affected by the fire, the mayr f the nearby city f Cusc said.
The fire’s remteness has greatly influenced firefighting effrts. “We have already been fighting the frest fire fr tw days and it has nt been pssible t get it under cntrl, fr the area is quite far away and hard t reach,” said Rbert Abarca, directr f the Cusc Risk Management and Security Office.
Sme 600 firefighters and vlunteers battled the fire, and helicpters drpped retardants (阻燃剂) in frnt f the flames t prevent them frm spreading t archaelgical (考古学的) sites. “The fire has left the critical zne where there are archaelgical mnuments, but is still burning fiercely,” the gvernment said.
While Suth America’s tp archaelgical treasure was safe frm the fire, experts feared the destructin f thusands f acres f nearby frest wuld damage Machu Picchu’s attractin t turists.
8. What can be learned abut Machu Picchu?
A. it has a histry f a thusand years.
B. Hw and why it was built remains unknwn.
C. It cvers an area frm suthern Ecuadr t central Chile.
D. It is regarded as ne f the new seven wnders f the wrld.
9. What d we knw abut the fire frm the passage?
A. It was put ut befre it reached archaelgical sites.
B. Its remteness added t the difficulty f firefighting.
C. It was started when farmers were planting new seeds.
D. It affected abut 49 acres f Machu Picchu altgether.
10. Hw des the writer shw the seriusness f the fire?
A. By using numbers.B. By giving definitins.
C. By prviding examples.D. By making cmparisn.
11. Where is the passage prbably taken frm?
A. A stry cllectin.B. A turist brchure.
C. A weekly newspaper.D. A gegraphy magazine.
【答案】8. D 9. B 10. A 11. C
D
Search and rescue teams are ften accmpanied by man’s best friend. A dg’s greater sense f smell can be imprtant t finding survivrs buried under fallen buildings. But nw a new animal is being trained t assist search and rescue teams after an earthquake hits, and it’s the rat.
These rescue rats are being trained by Dr. Dnna Kean, a researcher frm Glasgw, Sctland wh has been wrking with rats fr years. Kean explained why she and her clleagues at the nnprfit APOPO train rats instead f dgs. “The rats have a cmparable sense f smell, and they’re just as trainable as dgs,” she said. “Their size is useful because they will be able t mve thrugh different envirnments that dgs just wuldn’t be able t.”
At the mment, the rats are wearing hmemade prttype backpacks that cntain micrphnes, vide equipment, and lcatin trackers, and then scientists are sending these rats int mck debris(模拟的废墟). Rats wuld be able t get int small spaces t get t victims buried in the ruins. “We have nt been in a real situatin yet, we have gt a mck debris site. When we track the backpack, we will be able t hear frm where the rat is inside the debris,” Kean said. “We have the ptential t speak t victims thrugh the rat.”
Researchers train them n a basic series f behaviur. Training starts ff in a really basic envirnment: a small and empty rm. Then they gradually increase the difficulty in rder t make it like real life. They can start adding in debris and making the training area lk mre like an actual cllapsed (坍塌的) building site.
The training just started, and researchers still have t run training trials utside the research envirnment. They are wrking with a search and rescue grup called GEA, wh are based in Turkey, a cuntry with frequent earthquakes and hping that by next year they’ll be able t take the rats t Turkey fr trials.
12. What advantage d rats have ver dgs in the rescue wrk?
A. They are easier t train.
B. They have a better sense f smell.
C. They are mre suitable with a smaller size.
D. They adapt t new envirnments mre quickly.
13. What functin is expected f the backpacks?
A. T guide rats t find survivrs.
B. T prtect rats frm being injured.
C. T prvide sme fd fr trapped peple.
D. T help rescuers cmmunicate with victims.
14. What is paragraph 4 mainly abut?
A. The prcess f training the rats.
B. The difficulty f cnducting experiments.
C. The rats’ behaviur in real cllapsed sites.
D. The imprtance f the research envirnment.
15. What will scientists plan t d next?
A. Use rats fr rescue wrk in mre cuntries.
B. Send rats t Turkey fr field experiments.
C. Cnduct further study n disaster warning.
D. Develp the technlgy t assist GEA.
【答案】12. C 13. D 14. A 15. B
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Libraries are wnderful! ___16___ They can als help yu enter ther wrlds. Whether yu ften visit there r yu’re new t using libraries, yu might be surprised t learn hw much they can d fr yu. Here are sme f the many things the library has t ffer.
Research and recmmendatins
Librarians can help yu research a schl prject r paper, shw yu hw t d an Internet search, and guide yu t reliable surces (可靠来源) f infrmatin. ___17___ Tell them what bks yu have enjyed, as well as subjects that attract yu. They can recmmend yur next read.
Fun clubs and classes
___18___ Yu can ask a librarian r check the library’s website fr a calendar f upcming activities and sign up with yur card. These can include bk clubs, gaming clubs, and classes like chess.
A multimedia hub (多媒体中心)
Besides bks, yu r an adult in yur family can als brrw and watch mvies, and TV shws with the help f library apps. ___19___ Besides, yu can find quiet areas where yu can fcus n yur hmewrk.
Vlunteer pprtunities
Many libraries welcme vlunteer help frm kids. Ask the library if yu can be a “bk pal” t a yunger child, read during stry time, r ffer help with handmade activities. ___20___ Others need kids t vlunteer t read advance reader cpies(ARCs) f bks that haven’t been published yet and advise the library n whether they shuld buy the bk.
A. Fr them, eBks are easy t buy.
B. There are als cmputers t use fr free.
C. Yu can stay all day while yu learn knwledge.
D. Librarians can als make great bk suggestins.
E. America’s first lending library was funded in 1731.
F. Many libraries hst free activities fr yung peple.
G. Sme libraries ask kids t write bk reviews t help ther kids.
【答案】16. C 17. D 18. F 19. B 20. G
第三部分 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Sme parents think that kids prefer their friends t their parents. It’s nt true. When I have a(n) ____21____ with my mm r dad, I am in a bad md(情绪) fr the ____22____ f the day. Maybe I can have an argument with my ____23____ and then g t schl and just ____24____ abut it. But I can’t. It’s very upsetting(令人不快的). If my parents and I have had an argument, I can be sitting in class, but I’m nt really ____25____ what my teacher is saying, because my mind ____26____, still thinking abut the argument.
And then I try t____27____ n a gd time and a gd way t repen a ____28____ with them s that I can g where I want r get what I want.
S I sit in class, ____29____ a new strategy and wrking ut every pssible respnse. It means, f curse, that I’m still nt paying attentin t what’s ging n in my ____30____. This upsets me t, s then I get wrked up all ver again.
I’m sure I’m nt the nly ne this happens t. My friends feel ____31____ upset when it happens t them. S, even thugh it’s really ____32____ t me t feel clse t my friends, it means even mre t me t feel ____33____ t my parents. Like me, mst f my friends ____34____ their parents, and want t have a gd relatinship with them. When my parents and I are ____35____ eye t eye, a lt f things in my life lk kay t me.
21. A. appintmentB. talkC. wrdD. argument
22. A. feelingB. mrningC. futureD. rest
23. A. parentsB. friendsC. teachersD. classmates
24. A. wanderB. bringC. frgetD. think
25. A. taking care fB. cncentrating nC. cmplaining abutD. explaining away
26. A. gesB. mattersC. hurtsD. wanders
27 A. decideB. agreeC. callD. fcus
28. A. drB. cnversatinC. businessD. meeting
29. A. develpingB. cancellingC. adptingD. testing
30. A. huseB. schlC. mindD. class
31. A. rarelyB. equallyC. merelyD. simply
32. A. wrngB. impliteC. imprtantD. bvius
33. A. clseB. lstC. freeD. apart
34. A. hateB. avidC. respectD. ignre
35. A. staringB. watchingC. bservingD. seeing
【答案】21. D 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. D 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. D
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分）
第四部分 语言运用
第一节：单词拼写(根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词的正确形式，共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分)
36. Eric tld me that he ________ (更喜欢) t stay at hme playing vide games yesterday. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】preferred
37. She pushed against the rck with all her s__________. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】strength##trength
38. If yu haven’t read this bk, please dn’t p________ t have read it. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】pretend##retend
39. A large number f sldiers were sent there t r________ thse trapped in the building. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】rescue##escue
40. Nw that yu are already 18 years ld, yu shuld take r________ fr what yu have dne. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】respnsibility##espnsibility
41. It is f great imprtance t keep c________ when a fire breaks ut. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】calm##alm
42. We must take ________(积极的，正面的) steps t deal with the prblem. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】psitive
43. Each f my cafes will have a different theme and a ________ (独特的) style. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】unique
44. Spending a few hurs learning abut the histry and culture f the ________ (目的地) will help turists understand what they are seeing. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】destinatin
45. The peple in this cuntry have ________ (遭受) a lt because f the war. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】suffered
46. She pushed against the rck with all her s__________. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】strength##trength
47. The United Natins has nt raised any p________ fr peace. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】prpsal##rpsal
48 Many scientists have made great c________ t ur cuntry. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】cntributins##ntributins
49. Nw that yu are already 18 years ld, yu shuld take r________ fr what yu have dne. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】respnsibility##espnsibility
50. All effrts have been made t stp this kind f rare animals frm d________ frm this area. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】disappearing##isappearing
51. I ________ (提醒) by my mther t mind my behavir at the party last night. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】was reminded
52. The bilgist lives in the wild, ________ (观察) wildlife. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】bserving
第二节：语篇填空（共10小题；每空1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Traveling t China as a freigner isn’t the simplest thing. Visa applicatins can be nt easy, and navigating (穿梭) this ____53____ (high) autmated sciety with ____54____ (it) wn digital ecsystem can be frightening.
But things may be changing. China has been making effrts t attract internatinal travelers by intrducing mre ____55____ (welcme) plicies. The cuntry nw ffers visa exemptins (免费) fr dzens f natinalities, as well as ____56____ 144-hur visa-free transit (过境) plicy at a grwing number f prts f entry.
Meanwhile, mbile wallet giants like Alipay and WeChat have made their apps and nline payment mre freigner-friendly. Htels and attractins ____57____ (ask) t accept internatinal credit cards, ____58____ are nt ppular amng traders in China.
These measures seem ____59____ (wrk). China welcmed abut 19 millin freign visitrs in the first half f 2025, a 30% increase frm 2024. The number is still a lng way ff 2019 figures, but sme in the industry feel ____60____ (encurage).
“Thanks ____61____ the new 15-day visa-free plicy fr sme cuntries, we ____62____ (see) an increase f turists frm thse cuntries ver the past few mnths,” says Denny Tian, a travel specialist and manager at The China Guide.
【答案】53. highly
54. its 55. welcming
56. a 57. are asked
58. which 59. t wrk##t be wrking
60. encuraged
61. t 62. have seen
第三节：书面表达（满分25分）
63. 假定你是李华，你的美国笔友 Tny 去当地的孔子学院(Cnfucius Institute)学习汉语，他写信告诉你他在汉语学习方面有困难，向你请教如何学好汉语，请你给他回信，内容包括：
1. 写信目的；2. 提出建议；3. 表达祝愿
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tny,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Tny,
I’m srry t hear yu’re having truble learning Chinese at the Cnfucius Institute. I’m writing t ffer yu sme suggestins, which I hpe will be f sme help.
First, practice speaking as much as pssible with teachers and classmates. Dn’t be afraid f making mistakes. Secnd, watch Chinese mvies r listen t Chinese sngs t imprve yur listening and prnunciatin. Besides, yu can als build vcabulary and grammar by keeping a daily diary in Chinese, allwing yu t practice using wrds in cntext.
Hpefully, these suggestins will help yu, and I wish yu rapid prgress in yur Chinese study!
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua