初中英语2026届中考核心知识点（形容词短语+句型结构+动词接续形式+其他常见搭配）

这是一份初中英语2026届中考核心知识点（形容词短语+句型结构+动词接续形式+其他常见搭配），共7页。学案主要包含了形容词短语，句型与连接短语，动词接续形式，其他常见搭配等内容，欢迎下载使用。
001.be gd at 擅长 I am gd at playing basketball.
002.be bad at 不擅长 He is bad at remembering peple’s names.
003.be interested in 对…感兴趣 Are yu interested in learning a secnd language? （2019 安徽中考）
004.be prud f 以…为傲 We are prud f what ur cuntry has achieved.
005.be afraid f 害怕 Many peple are afraid f speaking in public.
006.be angry with 生…的气 The teacher was angry with the students wh were late.
007.be pleased with 对…满意 My parents are pleased with my prgress in English.
008.be strict with 对…严格 Our cach is very strict with us during training.
009.be late fr 迟到 He is ften late fr meetings.
010.be famus fr 因…著名 Italy is famus fr its delicius fd.
011.be different frm 与…不同 Life in the city is quite different frm that in the cuntryside.
012.be similar t 与…相似 Yur handwriting is very similar t yur father’s.
013.be gd fr 对…有益 Drinking milk is gd fr yur bnes.
014.be bad fr 对…有害 Eating t much junk fd is bad fr yur health.
015.be ready fr 为…准备好 Are yu ready fr the cming challenge?
016.be used t 习惯于 I am used t the weather here nw.
017.be busy with 忙于 She is busy with her final prject these days.
018.be full f 充满 The future is full f hpe.
019.be cvered with 被…覆盖 The muntains were cvered with snw in winter.
020.be satisfied with 对…满意 I am nt satisfied with the result f the test.
021.be wrried abut 担心 Parents are always wrried abut their children’s safety.
022.be excited abut 兴奋 We are all excited abut the schl trip next week.
023.be careful abut 谨慎 Yu shuld be careful abut what yu pst nline.
024.be sure abut 确信 Are yu sure abut the time f the meeting?
025.be tired f 厌倦 I am tired f eating the same fd every day.
026.be fnd f 喜欢 My grandmther is fnd f traditinal Chinese paintings.
027.be careful f 小心 Be careful f the steps; they are slippery.
028.be shrt f 缺乏 The hspital is shrt f nurses.
029.be clse t 靠近 Our schl is clse t a big park.
030.be friendly t 对…友好 The lcal peple are very friendly t turists.
031.be harmful t 对…有害 Smking is harmful t yur health.
032.be plite t 有礼貌 Yu shuld be plite t everyne.
033.be rude t 粗鲁 It’s nt right t be rude t the elderly.
034.be thankful t 感激 I am very thankful t yu fr yur help.
035.be willing t 乐意 He is always willing t help thers.
036.be useful t 有用 This dictinary is very useful t English learners.
037.be patient with 有耐心 A gd teacher shuld be patient with students.
038.be ppular with 受欢迎 The new teacher is very ppular with her students.
039.be familiar with 熟悉 Are yu familiar with the rules f the game?
040.be talented in 有天赋 She is very talented in music.
041.be weak in 薄弱 He is weak in science and needs t wrk harder.
042.be successful in 成功 He hpes t be successful in his business.
043.be cnfident in 有信心 Yu shuld be mre cnfident in yurself.
044.be amazed at 惊讶于 We were all amazed at her beautiful singing vice.
045.be crazy abut 着迷于 My brther is crazy abut vide games.
046.be nervus abut 紧张于 I feel nervus abut the jb interview tmrrw.
047.be serius abut 认真对待 Yu must be serius abut yur study.
048.be thirsty fr 渴望 Yung peple are thirsty fr knwledge and new experiences.
049.be respnsible fr 对…负责 Everyne shuld be respnsible fr prtecting the envirnment.
050.be absent frm 缺席 He was absent frm schl because f illness.
二、句型与连接短语
001.t…t… 太…而不能… The bx is t heavy fr me t carry.
002.s…that… 如此…以至于… He was s excited that he culdn’t fall asleep.（2022 辽宁中考）
003.nt nly…but als… 不仅…而且… He is nt nly a gd student but als a helpful friend.
004.either…r… 或者…或者… Yu can either cme with us r stay at hme.
005.bth…and… …和…都 Bth my father and my mther are teachers.
006.neither…nr… 既不…也不… Neither my sister nr I have been t that museum.
007.as…as… 像…一样 He runs as fast as his brther.
008.as sn as 一…就… I’ll call yu as sn as I get there.
009.even if/thugh 即使 Even thugh it was raining, they cntinued t play ftball.
010.in rder t 为了 In rder t catch the early bus, she gt up at 5 a.m.
011.s that 以便 He spke ludly s that everyne in the rm culd hear him.
012.such…that… 如此…以至于… It was such a funny stry that everyne laughed.（2020 吉林中考）
013.rather than 而不是 I decided t write rather than call.
014.whether…r… 无论…还是… Whether it rains r shines, I’ll g fr a walk every day.
015.the mre…the mre… 越…越… The mre yu practice, the better yu will speak English.
016.It takes sb.sme time t d sth.– 花费某人时间做某事 It tk me tw hurs t finish my hmewrk last night.
017.It’s time t d sth.– 是时候做某事 It’s time t have lunch.
018.It’s ne’s turn t d sth.– 轮到某人做某事 It’s yur turn t clean the blackbard.
019.It’s + adj.+ fr sb.+ t d sth.– 对某人来说做某事是… It’s imprtant fr us t learn a freign language.
020.It’s + adj.+ f sb.+ t d sth.– 某人做某事是…的 It’s very kind f yu t say s.
021.It seems that… 似乎… It seems that he knws nthing abut the plan.
022.It is said that… 据说… It is said that he is the best player in the team.
023.It is believed that… 人们相信… It is believed that reading can braden ur minds.
024.It is reprted that… 据报道… It is reprted that a new park will be built in ur city.（2023 湖南中考）
025.It is well-knwn that… 众所周知… It is well-knwn that the Great Wall is ne f the wnders in the wrld.
026.Why nt d…? 为什么不做…？ Why nt jin us fr dinner?
027.Hw abut ding…? 做…怎么样？ Hw abut ging t the cinema tnight?
028.What abut ding…? 做…如何？ What abut having a picnic this weekend?
029.Wuld yu mind (nt) ding…? 你介意（不）做…吗？ Wuld yu mind pening the windw?
030.had better (nt) d 最好（不）做 Yu had better nt g ut alne at night.
031.Yu’d better (nt) d sth.– 你最好（不）做某事 Yu’d better review yur lessns befre the exam.
032.Let’s d… 让我们做… Let’s g fr a walk after dinner.
033.Shall we d…? 我们做…好吗？ Shall we start the meeting nw?
034.Culd yu please d…? 请你做…好吗？ Culd yu please pass me the salt?
035.I suggest that… 我建议… I suggest that we take a break.
036.used t d 过去常常 I used t play ftball after schl when I was in primary schl.
037.be used t ding 习惯于 He is used t getting up early nw.
038.There is n need t d 没必要做 There is n need t wrry abut him; he is ld enugh t take care f himself.
039.find/think it + adj.+ t d 发现/认为做某事是… I find it difficult t learn physics.
040.see/hear sb.d/ding 看到/听到某人做/正在做 I saw him crss the street./ I heard smene singing next dr.
041.stp/prevent sb.frm ding 阻止某人做 Nthing can stp us frm realizing ur dreams.
042.spend…ding 花费…做某事 She spends tw hurs practicing the pian every day.
043.have difficulty ding 做某事有困难 I have sme difficulty understanding this article.
044.lk frward t ding 期待做某事 We are lking frward t seeing yu again.
045.make/let/have sb.d 让某人做 My parents make me d sme husewrk n weekends.
046.prefer t d rather than d 宁愿做…而不愿做… I prefer t stay at hme rather than g shpping n such a ht day.
047.wuld rather d than d 宁愿做…也不愿做… He wuld rather die than give in.
048.be suppsed t d 应该做 We are suppsed t hand in ur hmewrk n Mnday.
049.be allwed t d 被允许做 Students are nt allwed t use mbile phnes in class.
050.be expected t d 被期望做 Yu are expected t arrive n time fr the interview.
三、动词接续形式
001.keep ding sth.– 坚持做某事 Yu shuld keep practicing if yu want t imprve yur English.
002.practise ding sth.– 练习做某事 I practise playing the guitar fr half an hur every day.
003.enjy ding sth.– 喜欢做某事 Mst children enjy listening t stries.
004.finish ding sth.– 完成做某事 Have yu finished reading that bk?
005.be afraid f ding sth.– 害怕做某事 She is afraid f making mistakes when speaking English.
006.be busy ding sth.– 忙于做某事 They are busy preparing fr the cming exam.
007.lk frward t ding sth.– 盼望做某事 I’m lking frward t visiting the Great Wall.
008.spend … (in) ding sth.– 花…做某事 He spent the whle afternn (in) ding his hmewrk.
009.stp/keep/prevent … frm ding sth.– 阻止某人做某事 The heavy rain prevented us frm ging ut./ She kept me frm making the same mistake.
010.thank sb fr ding sth.– 感谢某人做某事 Thank yu fr helping me with my luggage.
011.mind ding sth.– 介意做某事 Wuld yu mind clsing the dr? It’s cld.
012.can’t help ding sth.– 情不自禁做某事 The stry was s funny that I culdn’t help laughing.
013.have difficulty ding sth.– 做某事有困难 At first, I had sme difficulty understanding the lcal accent.
014.instead f ding sth.– 代替做某事 Why dn’t yu g fr a walk instead f sitting in frnt f the TV all day?
015.pay attentin t ding sth.– 集中精力做某事 Please pay attentin t listening t the teacher in class.
016.suggest ding sth.– 建议做某事 I suggest ging there by bike.
017.be used t ding sth.– 习惯做某事 I am used t drinking a glass f milk befre ging t bed.
018.allw ding sth.– 允许做某事 The schl desn’t allw smking n campus.
019.put ff ding sth.– 推迟做某事 Dn’t put ff ding yur hmewrk until the last minute.
020.succeed in ding sth.– 成功做某事 He succeeded in slving the difficult prblem.
021.end up ding sth.– 以做某事结束 We ended up watching a mvie at hme.
022.give up ding sth.– 放弃做某事 He has given up smking fr his health.
023.cnsider ding sth.– 考虑做某事 We are cnsidering mving t a bigger huse.
024.avid ding sth.– 避免做某事 Yu shuld avid making nise late at night.
025.imagine ding sth.– 想象做某事 Can yu imagine living n Mars ne day?
026.had better (nt) d sth.– 最好（不）做某事 Yu had better see a dctr if yu feel sick.
027.let sb d sth.– 让某人做某事 My mther lets me watch TV fr nly ne hur n weekends.
028.make/have sb.d sth.– 使某人做某事 The teacher made the student stand utside the classrm./ I’ll have him call yu back.
029.decide t d sth.– 决定做某事 We decided t g n a picnic this Saturday.
030.wish t d sth.– 希望做某事 I wish t travel arund the wrld ne day.
031.prefer t d rather than d sth.– 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事 I prefer t read rather than watch TV.
032.can’t wait t d sth.– 迫不及待做某事 The children can’t wait t pen their Christmas presents.
033.be afraid t d sth.– 害怕做某事 Dn’t be afraid t ask questins if yu dn’t understand.
034.be ready t d sth.– 准备做某事 Are yu ready t rder yur meal?
035.be able t d sth.– 能够做某事 Will yu be able t cme t the meeting tmrrw?
036.refuse t d sth.– 拒绝做某事 He refused t accept the gift.
037.warn sb.t d sth.– 告诫某人做某事 The sign warns peple nt t swim here.
038.pretend t d sth.– 假装做某事 The child pretended t be asleep when his mther came in.
039.teach sb.t d sth.– 教某人做某事 My father taught me t ride a bike when I was six.
040.learn t d sth.– 学习做某事 She is learning t drive.
041.need t d sth.– 需要做某事 Yu need t drink mre water.
042.be willing t d sth.– 愿意做某事 He is always willing t help thers.
043.try t d sth.– 努力做某事 Try t finish the wrk befre dark.
044.try ne’s best t d sth.– 尽某人最大努力做某事 I will try my best t help yu.
045.agree t d sth.– 同意做某事 He agreed t lend me his car.
046.seem t d sth.– 好像/似乎做某事 He seems t knw the answer.
047.plan t d sth.– 计划做某事 We plan t visit the museum next week.
048.have a chance t d sth.– 有机会做某事 I hpe I’ll have a chance t study abrad.
049.be anxius t d sth.– 渴望做某事 The students are anxius t knw their exam results.
050.affrd t d sth.– 支付得起做某事 We can’t affrd t buy a new car nw.
051.encurage sb.t d sth.– 鼓励某人做某事 My parents always encurage me t try new things.
052.invite sb.t d sth.– 邀请某人做某事 They invited us t have dinner at their hme.
053.used t d sth.– 过去常常做某事 There used t be a small park here.
054.be suppsed t d sth.– 应该做某事 Yu are suppsed t finish yur hmewrk befre watching TV.
055.allw sb t d sth.– 允许某人做某事 My parents allw me t chse my wn clthes.
056.be sure t d sth.– 一定会做某事 Be sure t lck the dr when yu leave.
057.urge sb t d sth.– 催促某人做某事 She urged me t make a decisin quickly.
058.rder sb t d sth.– 命令某人做某事 The fficer rdered the sldiers t march frward.
059.ffer t d sth.– 主动提供做某事 He ffered t help me with the heavy bx.
060.expect t d sth.– 期望做某事 I expect t hear frm yu sn.
061.stp t d/ding sth.– 停下来做/停止做 He stpped t answer the phne./ He stpped talking when the teacher came in.
062.frget t d/ding sth.– 忘记要去做/忘记做过 Dn’t frget t turn ff the lights./ I’ll never frget visiting Paris fr the first time.
063.remember t d/ding sth.– 记得要去做/记得做过 Remember t bring yur ID card tmrrw./ I remember meeting him at a party.
064.g n t d/ding sth.– 继续做另一件事/继续做同一件事 After reading, he went n t write his reprt./ He went n talking despite the nise.
065.like t d/ding sth.– 喜欢做某事 I like t swim in the sea./ I like swimming.
066.lve t d/ding sth.– 喜欢做某事 She lves t dance./ She lves dancing.
067.prefer t d/ding sth.– 更喜欢做某事 I prefer t live in the city./ I prefer living in the city.
068.hate t d/ding sth.– 讨厌做某事 I hate t get up early in winter./ I hate getting up early.
069.hear sb d sth./ding sth.– 听见某人做某事/听见某人正在做某事 I heard him sing a sng./ I heard him singing in the next rm.
070.see sb d sth./ding sth.– 看见某人做某事/看见某人正在做某事 I saw him crss the street./ I saw a by swimming in the river.
071.watch sb d sth./ding sth.– 观察某人做某事/观察某人正在做某事 I watched him paint the fence./ I like watching the birds flying in the sky.
072.ntice sb d sth./ding sth.– 注意到某人做某事/注意某人正在做某事 I nticed him leave early./ Did yu ntice her wearing a new dress?
073.help sb.(t) d sth.– 帮助某人做某事 Culd yu help me (t) carry this bx upstairs?
074.want t d sth.– 想要做某事 I want t learn hw t ck.
075.hpe t d sth.– 希望做某事 I hpe t see yu again sn.
076.manage t d sth.– 设法做某事 He managed t finish the wrk n time.
077.prmise t d sth.– 承诺做某事 She prmised t keep the secret.
078.chse t d sth.– 选择做某事 He chse t study medicine.
079.fail t d sth.– 未能做某事 He failed t pass the driving test.
080.happen t d sth.– 碰巧做某事 I happened t meet my ld teacher in the supermarket yesterday.
四、其他常见搭配
001.a bit f 一点儿 Culd yu give me a bit f paper?
002.a kind f 一种 This is a kind f traditinal Chinese fd.
003.a number f 许多 A number f students tk part in the cmpetitin.
004.all kinds f 各种各样的 There are all kinds f flwers in the garden.
005.all ver 遍及 Peple all ver the wrld lve peace.
006.again and again 反复地 He made the same mistake again and again.
007.frm nw n 从现在开始 Frm nw n, I will study harder.
008.frm time t time 有时 I still think f her frm time t time.
009.nw and then 偶尔 We g t the cinema nw and then.
010.nce upn a time 从前 Once upn a time, there lived a kind king.
011.day and night 日日夜夜 The dctrs and nurses wrked day and night t save lives.
012.sner r later 迟早 If yu keep practicing, sner r later yu will succeed.
013.mre r less 或多或少 The wrk is mre r less finished.
014.hundreds f 数百 Hundreds f peple gathered in the square.
015.thusands f 成千上万 Thusands f birds fly suth fr the winter.
016.plenty f 大量 Dn’t wrry, we have plenty f fd.
017.a cuple f 几个 I’ll be back in a cuple f days.
018.a quarter past/t 一刻钟 It’s a quarter past seven.Time fr schl.
019.just nw 刚才 I saw him in the library just nw.
020.right nw 马上 I’m busy right nw.Can I call yu back later?
021.right away 立刻 If yu feel sick, yu shuld see a dctr right away.
022.s far 到目前为止 S far, we have learned 2,000 English wrds.
023.nce again 再次 Let me intrduce myself nce again.
024.n lnger 不再 He n lnger lives in this city.
025.nt…any mre 不再 I dn’t play basketball any mre.
026.f curse 当然 “Can yu help me?” “Of curse.”
027.after all 毕竟 Dn’t blame him.After all, he is nly a child.
028.as well 也 He is a teacher, and a writer as well.
029.as well as 和…一样 She sings as well as her sister.
030.abve all 首要的是 Abve all, yu must be hnest.
031.all in all 总的来说 All in all, it was a successful trip.
032.in a wrd 总之 In a wrd, he is a very talented persn.
033.fr sure 肯定 I knw fr sure that he will win the game.
034.withut dubt 毫无疑问 Withut dubt, she is the best candidate fr the jb.
035.t be hnest 老实说 T be hnest, I dn’t really like this mvie.
036.t ne’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是 T my surprise, he agreed with me immediately.
037.thanks t 多亏 Thanks t the GPS, we didn’t get lst.
038.because f 因为 Because f the heavy fg, many flights were delayed.
039.instead f 代替 Let’s take a walk instead f watching TV.
040.accrding t 根据 Accrding t the plan, we shuld finish the wrk by Friday.
041.such as 例如 I like ball games, such as basketball and ftball.
042.and s n 等等 We need t buy pens, ntebks, rulers, and s n.
043.up and dwn 上上下下 He was s nervus that he walked up and dwn the rm.
044.ver and ver again 反复地 He read the letter ver and ver again.
045.here and there 到处 There were beautiful flwers here and there in the park.
046.ne after anther 一个接一个 The students walked int the classrm ne after anther.
047.less than 少于 He finished the wrk in less than an hur.
048.mre than 多于 Mre than ne hundred peple attended the meeting.
049.as usual 像往常一样 As usual, he gt up at six ’clck.
050.as fr 至于 As fr me, I think the plan is gd.