江苏省扬州中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题

这是一份江苏省扬州中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题，共17页。试卷主要包含了.听力，阅读理解，词汇运用，阅读表达，81.等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一 .听力。 (20分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
( )1. Where did the man watch the dcumentary?
( )2. What's Daniel's favurite art frm?
( )3. What instrument des the by d well in nw?
( )4. What type f films des Kitty like best?
( )5. Hw much will the man pay fr fur tickets?
A. $4. B. $6. C. $12.
( )6. Hw des Daniel feel abut the cming English cmpetitin?
A. Cnfident. B. Nervus. C. Stressed.
( )7. Hw much shuld the wman pay fr her wn ticket?
A. 78 yuan. B. 92 yuan. C. 117 yuan.
( )8. What did the man d yesterday evening?
A. He played ping-png. B. He went t a meeting.
C. He did husewrk at hme.
( )9. When did the wman g t bed yesterday?
A. At 10 p. m. B. At 11 p. m. C. At midnight.
( )10. Why can't the tw speakers understand what the English teacher says?
A. Because he speaks t fast.
B. Because they are nt gd at English.
C. Because he desn't speak clearly enugh.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话，回答第11—12小题。
( )11. Where are the tw speakers nw?
A. At the by's hme. B. At the dctr's. C. At the teachers' ffice.
( )12. Hw lng des the by watch TV every day?
A. Tw hurs and a half. B. Three hurs. C. Three hurs and a half.
听第一篇短文，回答第13—15 小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
( )13. A. advantages B. methds C. standards
( )14. A. small steps B. a freign language C. reading mre
( )15. A. speak up B. keep n learning C. lse heart
听第二篇短文，回答第16—20 小题。
( )16. What will mst burglars d t save themselves when they are in truble?
A. They will run away. B. They will kill peple.
C. They will make up stries.
( )17. Where did the stry happen?
A. In a big necklace shp. B. In a small bkshp.
C. In a small jewellery shp.
( )18. What was the man trying t take away ne day?
A. A camera. B. A necklace. C. A gld ring.
( )19. At first what did the wner want t d when he caught the burglar?
A. T call the plice. B. T thrw him ut. C. T kill him.
Sme _13_ f learning English
· enjy learning English
· take it easy, and _14_ will bring yu clser t success
· practise as much as yu can
· dn't _15_ if yu fail in an exam
( )20. Hw wuld the shp wner feel when the burglar asked fr smething cheaper?
A. He wuld feel srry. B. He wuld feel wrried.
C. He wuld feel very angry.
二．单项选择。 (15分)
( )21. —The Battle f Changjin Lake, 180-minute mvie, tuched us a lt.
—Yes. It's really great success and it raises ur sense f patritism.
A. an; / B. /; a C. a; a D. a; /
( )22. We didn't believe it we saw it with ur wn eyes.
A. unless B. because C. if D. after
( )23. I frm my hmetwn fr years, pursuing my dreams and experiencing different cultures.
A. have left B. will leave C. went away D. have been away
( )24. —The trend f“dpamine utfits(多巴胺穿搭)”uses lively clurs t make peple feel happy.
— clurs,“dpamine”is nw used fr things that bring jy.
A. Beynd B. Belw C. Abve D. Against
( )25. Yu can't imagine the difficulty I have the prblem!
A. slving B. slved C. t slve D. slve
( )26. —Wuld yu like t drink sme juice r tea, Tmmy?
— . Dctrs advised me t drink water because f my cugh.
A. Neither B. Nne C. Bth D. Either
( )27. It is easy t find infrmatin n the Internet, but the is hw we can tell whether the infrmatin is true r nt.
A. curage B. wealth C. prgress D. challenge
( )28. —The cach f Chinese wmen's basketball team says,“As a player, yu be t hard-wrking.” 名
—I think she is right. 师精
讲
A. mustn't B. needn't C. can't D. shuldn't
( )29. The develpment f China much better than befre thrugh ur hard wrk.
A. runs ut B. finds ut C. turns ut D. breaks ut
( )30. —The final exam is cming sn, and I feel nervus.
—Dn't wrry. It's t have butterflies in yur stmach befre an exam.
A. rude B. exciting C. perfect D. natural
( )31. In character-training f children, what really much is what their parents say and d.
A. cnsiders B. values C. matters D. minds
( )32. —D yu knw what is Special Frces-style Turism(特种兵式旅游)?
—It is a new way f travelling is abut seeing a lt f places while spending as little mney and time as pssible.
A. which B. wh C. what D. /
( )33. The Sun is a star that abut 4.6 billin years ag.
A. frms B. is frmed C. is frming D. was frmed
( )34. —The 2023 Asian Games has just ended. I'm wndering .
—Why nt search the Internet?
A. hw many medals did China win
B. where the next Asian Games will be held
C. that China will hst the Asian Games again
D. if can I still watch all the games nline
( )35. —I'm sure I can win first prize in this English writing cmpetitin.
— . I’ve fund lts f spelling mistakes in yur writing.
A. I hpe s B. In yur dreams
C. Gd idea D. Cngratulatins
三．完形填空。 (15分)
My little sister, Meg, said that she wasn't afraid f the dark any mre and she'd be OK staying with Aunt Lily in the cuntry. “As lng as yu're there, Mike,” she had said. Still,Mum was 36 . Meg had never slept away frm hme, away frm the city. S I tld Mum I culd 37 with everything.
Even thugh we were nly staying vernight, Meg had brught six bks—all abut fairies(小精灵). After we unpacked, Aunt Lily 38 us t pick sme flwers. As we fllwed her thrugh the frest, Meg held my hand tightly(紧紧地).
“Butterflies!”whispered Meg. She screamed with 39 when ne flew near her.
Maybe I had 40 t wrry abut, I thught. I still remembered when I was here last summer, I fund sme 41 insects, like fireflies(萤火虫) and walking sticks which I'd never seen in the city.
“Fairies are magical. See these beautiful flwers they grw!”she 42 telling abslutely everything she knew abut fairies. I was glad that if she kept it up until bedtime, then maybe she’d fall right t sleep.
Meg did keep chatting, right thrugh supper. Then the sun began t set. “Des it get really 43 ut here at night?”she asked. Her eyes were fixed n the windw.
“Sure, but we've gt plenty f lights inside,”said Aunt Lily. She gave Meg a warm smile.But I culd tell she was still wrried. “I culd 44 t yu.”
I hadn't even finished a page when Meg started 45 slightly. “Mike,”she said,“I want t g hme.”I quickly 46 thrugh her bk fr smething t keep her frm crying.
“But hey, d yu remember the tiny 47 we talk abut in the frest? They are here t prtect yu!”
“Meg, there's smething utside I want t shw yu,”I whispered. Meg quickly cvered her 48 with her hands. “I dn't want t lk,”she sniffled.
“Cme t the windw, OK? I'm here. Yu'll be all right,”I 49 .
“Tiny fairies, Mike!”she said. “Everywhere!” She 50 frgt her hmesickness and sn fell asleep against my shulder. I was quite certain she wuld meet her fairies in her dreams.
( )36. A. angry B. wrried C. excited D. glad
( )37. A. manage B. agree C. care D. deal
( )38. A. invited B. rdered C. warned D. refused
( )39. A. fear B. jy C. hrrr D. cnfidence
( )40. A. everything B. anything C. nthing D. smething
( )41. A. bring B. amazing C. mving D. relaxing
( )42. A. finished B. cnsidered C. avided D. kept
( )43. A. dark B. light C. grey D. blue
( )44. A. sing B. dance C. read D. express
( )45. A. thinking B. reading C. laughing D. crying
( )46. A. searched B. asked C. called D. cared
( )47. A. butterflies B. fairies C. fireflies D. insects
( )48. A. ears B. muth C. eyes D. nse
( )49. A. cnfirmed B. admired C. replied D. prmised
( )50. A. cmpletely B. exactly C. simply D. peacefully
四 阅读理解。(30分)
A
Scrge was trying very hard nt t be scared. The Ghst's vice scared him and its cld eyes frightened him. Then the Ghst tk ff the bandage frm its head. And its lwer jaw drpped dwn nt its chest! Scrge was hrrified.
Scrge fell t his knees. “Mercy!”he said. “Why have yu cme?”“D yu believe in me r nt?” asked the Ghst. “I d,”said Scrge. “I must.” The Ghst cried ut. It shk its chain.
“Why are yu carrying that chain?”asked Scrge, shaking. “I wear the chain that I made in life,”replied the Ghst. “I made it link by link, and metre by metre. I wund(缠绕) it arund myself. Des it lk strange t yu?”Scrge trembled mre and mre.
“Wuld yu like t feel the weight f the chain yu are carrying?”cntinued the Ghst. “It was as heavy and as lng as this seven Christmas Eves ag. Yu have wrked very hard n it,since. It is a huge chain nw!”
Scrge lked at the flr arund him. But there was n chain. “Jacb,”he cried. “Old Jacb Marley, explain everything t me!”“I can't,”the Ghst replied. “I can't stay lng. I have t travel all the time! I can't rest. I can't stay anywhere.”
“Yu have been dead fr seven years,”said Scrge. “Have yu been travelling the whle time?”“Yes, the whle time,”said the Ghst. “N rest, n peace!”The Ghst f Marley cried again. And it clanked its chain. “I had the pprtunity t be kind and d gd in life. But I did nthing. And nw I'm dead. I regret that,”cried the Ghst.
“But yu were always a gd businessman, Jacb,” said Scrge. “Business!” cried theGhst, wringing its hands again. “The welfare f mankind was my business. Charity, kindness,and genersity were all my business. My jb was nly a drp f water in the huge cean f my business!”
—Taken frm A Christmas Carl
( )51. In the passage, which ghst did Scrge meet?
A. The Ghst f the Past. B. The Ghst f the Future.
C. The Ghst f the Present. D. The Ghst f Marley.
( )52. What's the symbl f the chain?
A. The things that are imprtant t Marley.
B. The heavy things that Marley is carrying.
C. The things that Marley wrked very hard n.
D. The things that Marley frgt when he was alive.
( )53. What can be inferred frm the passage?
A. Scrge was nt afraid f the Ghst.
B. Marley was kind and did gd in life.
C. Marley was always a gd businessman.
D. Marley has lived a hard life after his death.
B
Water is everywhere. It cvers ver tw-thirds f the Earth's surface. Salt water in the ceans makes up mst f the Earth's water. Hwever, the Earth has much less fresh water, which is very imprtant fr the survival f many plants and animals.
Water exists in nature in three states(状态): liquid, slid and gas. Liquid water is the mst cmmn state f water n the Earth that we see in ur everyday lives, such as in glasses, bwls and taps. Ice is anther state f water—slid water. Peple frm ice int different shapes.Yu've prbably made ice cubes t cl dwn a drink. Artists even make ice sculptures. Gas is als a state f water. It is made up f water vapur(水蒸气), which happens naturally in the air.
The Earth's water is always changing frm ne state t anther. When ice is heated, it becmes liquid water. When liquid water is cled, it freezes and becmes ice. Liquid water can becme a gas, t. Have yu ever seen a pl f water dry up n a ht day? Energy frm the Sun changed the liquid t a gas in a prcess called evapratin(蒸发). Evapratin happens every day as the Sun beats dwn n the Earth's bdies f water. When water vapur in the air cls dwn,it changes frm a gas t a liquid. This prcess is called cndensatin(冷凝). Cluds are made up f tiny drps f water frmed by cndensatin. The tiny drps stick tgether, creating larger,heavier drps. If the drps becme large enugh, they fall as rain.
Water keeps plants alive and allws them t grw. Peple and ther animals als need water t survive. S it is imprtant t take care f the Earth's water. Peple are the main cause f water pllutin. Littering and dumping trash lead t dirty and unusable water. Plluted water makes peple, plants, and animals sick. Wuld yu want t drink and play in plluted water?
( )54. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Mst f the Earth's water is fresh water.
B. When liquid water is cled, it becmes a gas.
C. Salt water cvers tw-thirds f the Earth's surface.
D. Littering and dumping trash affect the quality f water.
( )55. What's the main idea f this passage?
A. T intrduce the Earth's water.
B. T tell peple the cause f water pllutin.
C. T intrduce different states f water.
D. T teach peple hw t make an ice sculpture.
( )56. Where is this passage prbably frm?
A. A weather reprt. B. A bk review.
C. A science magazine. D. A travel guidebk.
C
We were trapped in the ice. The hle was deeper but the sides f the tunnel were narrwing.We wrked harder. The hle grew deeper, but the air in the Nautilus was very bad. Then, the captain had a new idea. He heated water in his batteries and pumped it int the hle. This stpped the sides frm narrwing.
It was a terrible night. We had s little air that everybdy had a headache. We culd hardly breathe. Then, the captain drve the Nautilus int the hle. The ice brke. ① Suddenly, the Nautilus was free. It sailed quickly nrthwards still under the ice. ② We still had n air. My face was purple, and my lips were blue. I culd nt breathe, see r hear. I was ging t die! ③ Ned and Cnseil fund sme air in ne f the diving tanks. They gave it t me. ④ Again and again it hit the ice. Finally, it brke thrugh. Air rushed int the submarine and we culd breathe again.We rushed nt the deck, breathing and breathing.
The Nautilus cntinued sailing nrth fr several days. We were heading back t the Atlantic. Ned decided t escape, but we did nt knw where t g. We saw Tierra del Fueg and the Falkland Islands. We sailed up the cast f Suth America, past the muth f the Amazn,and acrss the equatr. In all this time we did nt see the captain. We had been n the Nautilus fr six mnths and travelled seventeen thusand leagues.
We were near the Bahamas when Ned saw caves under the water. “This is where giant squid live,”I said. “Perhaps we will see sme.”
Suddenly we saw an eight-metre squid rushing twards the Nautilus. Seven thers fllwed it. The Nautilus stpped. Captain Nem came int the rm. “We are ging t fight the squid,”he said.
—Taken frm 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea
( )57. Hw did Captain Nem prevent the sides narrwing?
A. He rdered us t stp digging the hle and put water int the hle.
B. He helped us keep digging the hle and put water int the hle.
C. He heated water in his batteries and pumped it int the hle.
D. He cled water in his batteries and pumped it int the hle.
( )58. 新考法事件排序) Which is the crrect rder f the fllwing events?
a. The captain drve the Nautilus int the hle.
b. The Nautilus hit the ice again and again and brke thrugh finally.
c. The Nautilus was fllwed by sme giant squids.
d. The Nautilus cntinued sailing nrth fr several days.
e. The captain had a new idea t stp the sides frm narrwing.
A. eabdc B. ebadc C. eabcd D. ebacd
( )59. Where did they see caves under the water where giant squid live?
A. Near the Bahamas.
B. Past the muth f the Amazn.
C. On the cast f Suth America.
D. Near Tierra del Fueg and the Falkland Islands.
( )60. Where can we put the sentence“Then, I felt the Nautilus hit the ice abve us.”?
A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④
D
The pst-2000s generatin(一代人) is ften described as self-centred and always asking fr help. 61 . The pst-2000s generatin is independent, strng-minded and hard-wrking,accrding t a Peking University reprt. When it cmes t learning and wrking, ver 60 percent think their wn interests are mre imprtant than thers' pinins.
Mst f them see successful businessmen as their idls. 62 . “Their strng belief in themselves and never-give-up spirit have wn the hearts f the generatin,”the reprt said.
Mrever, the pst-2000s generatin has a strng sense f scial respnsibility(责任). 63 . They als try t be respnsible by studying hard and behaving nline.
In the UK, many f the pst-2000s generatin have given up the drinking habits that the past generatins had, The Telegraph nted. Mst f them nw have healthier hbbies, such as knitting and cking. “It's hard t find time fr a hbby if yu are ging ut drinking,”Kate Payne, authr f The Hip Girl’s Guide t Hmemaking , tld The Telegraph. 64 . The2023 Yuth Justice Statistics Reprt in the UK shwed that yung peple are less rude and nisy in public.
Hwever, a generatin's characters dn't belng t every single persn in it. “ 65 ,”said Cheng Dngfeng, directr f the yuth idelgical and mral educatin centre f West Anhui University.
A. But it's nt because they are rich
B. Many f them have taken part in vlunteer wrk
C. Hwever, research results have painted a different picture
D. Changes in their hbbies have als helped them learn gd manners
E. It's what yu d that can make yu the kind f persn yu want t be
F. Different peple hld different pinins abut the pst-2000s generatin
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
五 词汇运用。 (10 分)
66. T be a gd citizen, we shuld draw a clear (divide) line between gd and bad.
67. China is develping rapidly and it’s (wealth) and mre pwerful than ever befre.
68. President Xi praised the athletes fr their (achieve) in the 19th Asian Games.
69. China is a peace-lving cuntry. We hpe t get n with ther cuntries (peace).
70. This film tells a (music) strange experience in an unknwn place.
71. Shenzhu XVI crew (安全) landed n the Earth after the five-mnth missin in Octber 2023.
72. All the students (成功) in getting t the tp f the muntain at last.
73. Srry, hamburgers in ur shp have been sld ut. D yu mind (取消) yur rder?
74. Carelessness is ne f the mst dangerus (敌人) n the way t success.
75. Within tw weeks’ time, she learned hw t (发音) the English letters.
六 阅读表达。(10 分)
阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。(每题答案不超过10个单词)
It was very ht and unpleasant inside the frt. Jim had a plan and he needed t leave the frt. He tk tw pistls and left quietly when Gray and the squire were with the captain.
First he ran dwn t the white rcks and lked fr Ben Gunn's bat. He sn fund it under sme bushes. It was a simple bat, made ut f branches and gat skins, and it was very light t carry. Jim decided t wait until it was dark and rw t the Hispanila. He wanted t cut the ship adrift, leaving it t flat with the currents. As he waited, he culd see the pirates' fire burning,and ut n the water the lights n the ship.
As sn as it was dark, Jim gt int the bat and rwed ut t the Hispanila. He fund the rpe that cnnected the ship t the anchr and cut thrugh it with his knife until the ship was free. As he did this, he culd hear the angry vices f Israel Hands and anther mutineer in a cabin abve him.
The ship began t mve away in the night air.
By then Jim was s tired that he fell asleep and dreamed f hme. When he awke, he fund himself at the suth-west end f Treasure Island. He was nly abut 300 metres frm the shre.When he lay quietly in the bttm f the bat, it mved perfectly ver the water. But as sn as he sat up, the bat went ut f cntrl. S he lay dwn, and used the paddle frm that psitin.
He mved slwly clser t the land, but the current was strng and the bat mved pa st the bay.Jim mved slwly t the next bay, and suddenly he saw the Hispanila in frnt f him.
—Taken frm Treasure Island
76. Where was Ben Gunn's bat?

77. What was Ben Gunn's bat made ut f?

78. When did Jim get int the bat and rw ut t the Hispanila?

79. Hw did Jim cut thrugh the rpe that cnnected the ship t the anchr?

80. 新考法 开放性设问 What d yu think f Jim?

七缺词填空。(10分)
After a lng jurney verseas, seven marble clumns(大理石柱) frm the ruins f Yuanmingyuan in Beijing were returning frm Nrway t their hme site.
Accrding t Xinhua, these clumns were p 81 frm the Western Mansin (XiyangLu) area f Yuanmingyuan, but nt cmpletely sure. And they are abut 80 t 92 centimetres in h 82 . Sme f their frntal facades(正面) are usual Western carvings w 83 the sides f the clumns shw vases filled with t 84 Chinese flwers such as ltuses and penies(牡丹).They are t 85 t have been firstly set n rfs and by stairs.
They were rbbed in 1860 when Yuanmingyuan was b 86 dwn during the Secnd OpiumWar. Since then, they have been transprted t several cuntries, i 87 the US and Nrway.
In 2013, Chinese businessman Huang Nub visited a m 88 in Nrway and fund the clumns. Later, he suggested r 89 the clumns t China and a series f cultural exchange prgrammes. The Nrwegian gvernment agreed the return f the marble clumns in 2018. The clumns f 90 arrived in China in June 2023. They were publicly n shw n Oct 13.
81. 82. 83. 83. 85. 86. 87 . 88. 89. 90.
八书面表达。 (30分)
(A)句子翻译。 (10分)
91.你确定汤姆与这件事无关吗?

92.凭借刻苦学习，她在化学上取得了巨大进步。

93.令我惊讶的是，他决定将他所有的积蓄捐给慈善机构。

94.根据你所说的，我知道他很谦虚，从不炫耀。

95.除非下雨，否则运动会于下周三在我校如期举行。

(B) 写作。 (20分)
时光飞逝，本学期即将结束。在班会课上，王老师让同学们分享学习心得和人生感悟。假如你是李华，请根据以下内容写一篇发言稿。
要求：1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2.必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥；
3.词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
4.不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Dear Mr Wang and classmates,
I am Li Hua. Tday, I'm glad t share my life and thughts with yu.







学习
本学期英语取得了很大进步
生活
看纪录片,学到了关于自然、历史的知识
喜欢读恐怖和神秘的侦探故事
最喜欢蓝色,因为……
价值观
像父亲一样善良且乐于助人;他关心独居老人;……(举1个例子)
职业规划
自身富有创造力,将来希望成为一名艺术家
扬州市扬州中学2022-2023学年期末卷
【听力材料】
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有 10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有 5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. W: What did yu d last night?
M: I went t the cinema t watch the dcumentary taken in Asia.
2. W: What art frm d yu like best, Daniel?
M:I like painting.
3. W: What instrument are yu gd at, Tim?
M:I used t play the drums, but nw I'm gd at playing the vilin.
4. M: Kitty, what type f films d yu like best?
W: I like cartns best.
5. W: This ticket sells fr fur dllars each, but tw will nly cst yu six.
M: I'll take fur, please.
6. W: Daniel, I'm sure yu'll d very well in the cming English cmpetitin.
M: Thank yu. I think I will.
7. W: Hw much will the tickets cst fr me and my daughter?
M: 78 yuan fr yu and half price fr yur daughter as she's under 1.2 metres.
8. W: I played ping-png with my friend in the sprts centre yesterday evening. Did yu g there t?
M: My wife went t a meeting and I had t d husewrk at hme.
9. W: I didn't g t bed until midnight yesterday.
M: Dn't stay up t late. It's better t g t bed between 10 and 11 at night.
10. W:I can't understand what the English teacher says thugh he speaks s slwly.
M: Me, either. He desn't speak clearly enugh.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有 5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话，回答第11—12小题。
W: What's wrng with yu, little by?
M: I've gt a pain in my eyes.
W: Let me see. Oh, they're red. D yu like reading?
M: Nt at all. I like ftball a lt.
W:Only playing it?
M: N, but als watching the games n TV.
W: Hw lng d yu watch them every day?
M: Frm seven t half past ten.
W: Oh, I see. Yu watch TV t much. It's hurting yur eyes. Yu’d better watch n mre than ne and a half hurs each day, r it will get wrse.
M: Okay, dctr, I'll d as yu say.
听第一篇短文，回答第13—15 小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
Hell, everyne. Thanks a lt fr asking me t share my experience f learning English. Nw I can tell yu sme methds. First, my secret f learning English better is t enjy it. When yu feel learning is pleasant, yu wn't mind spending t much time reading mre r speaking with freigners. Secnd, take it easy. Dn't wish yu culd master a freign language in a shrt time,and small steps will bring yu clser t success.Third, practise as much as yu can. Remember practice makes perfect. At last, if yu fail in an exam, dn't lse heart. Keep n learning. Where there is a will, there's a way.
听第二篇短文，回答第16—20 小题。
Mst burglars will save themselves by making up stries when they are in truble. A small shp sld a lt f nice jewellery, and the wner was always careful t lk after the things.One day when a burglar came and tried t take a beautiful necklace, the wner f the shp caught him at nce and wanted t call the plice t cme.“Please dn't d that!”the burglar said. “I have a wife and three children at hme. And I will pay fr the necklace.” The wner f the shp felt srry fr the man and he didn't want t have truble with the plice, s he agreed that the man shuld pay fr the necklace. But when he gave the necklace t the burglar and asked him t pay the mney, the man lked surprised and said, “I dn't want t get anything as expensive as that.D yu have anything cheaper?”
【参考答案】
1—5 ABBCC 6--10 AACCC
11—15 BCBAC 16—20 CCBAC
21. C 【解析】第一空表泛指,且“180=minute”的发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词。；第二空也表泛指，且“success”为可数名词单数，应用不定冠词a。
22.A 【解析】句意：除非我们亲眼看到，否则我们不会相信。根据句意可知，空处应用unless 引导条件状语从句，意为“除非；如果不”。
23. D 【解析】时间状语“fr years”提示空处应用延续性动词(短语)。leave和 g away均表示瞬间的动作，be away 表示状态。
24. A 【解析】此处表示“除了颜色，‘多巴胺’现在被用于指带来快乐的事情”。beynd意为“除……之外”，符合语境。
25. A 【解析】have difficulty(in) ding sth 意为“做某事费劲”，为固定搭配。
26. A 【解析】根据后句“因为我咳嗽，医生建议多喝水”可知，答者既不想喝果汁，也不想喝茶。表示两者都不，应用neither。
27.D 【解析】句意：在互联网上查找信息很容易，但挑战是我们如何判断信息是否真实。curage 意为“勇气”;wealth 意为“财富”;prgress意为“进步”;challenge 意为“挑战”。
28. C 【解析】固定短语can't… t… 意为“再……也不为过”。
29.C 【解析】句意：结果是经过我们的努力工作，中国的发展比以前好得多了。run ut意为“用完”;find ut 意为“查明”;turn ut意为“结果是,证明是”;break ut 意为“爆发，突然发生”。
30. D 【解析】句意:——期末考试快到了,我很紧张。——别担心。考试前紧张是很正常的。natural意为“正常的”,符合句意。
31.C 【解析】句意：在孩子的性格培养中，真正重要的是他们父母的言行举止。matter意为“要紧，有重大影响”，符合句意。
32.A 【解析】分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词“way”,应用 which引导。
33. D 【解析】根据时间状语“abut 4.6 billin years ag”可知,空处应用一般过去时。
34. B 【解析】wndering 后面接宾语从句,应用陈述语序，则排除 A、D两项根据“Why nt search the Internet?”可知,对方想知道一些事情，因此其后的从句要表示疑问意义，C 项是陈述句，故排除。
35.B 【解析】根据后句“我已经在你的写作中发现了很多拼写错误”并结合语境可知，空处应用 In yur dreams,意为“你做梦,你妄想”。
三36. B 【解析】根据后句“Meg had never slept away frm hme, away frm the city.”可知,此处表示“妈妈仍然担心(wrried)”。
37. D 【解析】上文说 Meg要在乡下过夜,妈妈表示担心。所以“我”告诉妈妈自己可以处理一切。 deal with 意为“处理,应对”。
38. A 【解析】句意:我们打开行李后, Lily阿姨邀请(invited)我们去摘一些花。
39. B 【解析】根据上文可知, Meg一直生活在城市从来没离开过家，此处表达的是她看到蝴蝶飞向她时的喜悦之情。with jy 意为“高兴地”，符合语境。
40. C 【解析】根据上文Meg看到蝴蝶高兴地叫了起来可知，此处是作者的感想：或许我没什么(nthing)可担心的。
41. B 【解析】根据空后“which I’d never seenin the city”可知,此处表达的是“我”发现了一些令人大为惊奇的(amazing)昆虫。
42. D 【解析】根据上文“Meg had brught sixbks—all abut fairies.”可知, Meg 应该很了解小精灵，此处是她不停地讲她所知道的关于小精灵的事。keep ding sth 意为“一直做某事”。
43. A 【解析】根据空后“at night”和常识可知，此处是 Meg的疑问：这里晚上真的很黑(dark)吗?
44. C 【解析】根据下文“I hadn’t even finished a page”可知,这里是指“我”给她读书(read)。
45. D 【解析】根据下文“keep her frm crying”可知,此时 Meg想回家了,所以她哭了(crying)起来。
46. A 【解析】根据上文可知, Meg哭了,所以“我”迅速翻遍(searched thrugh)她的书,想找点什么让她不哭。
47. B 【解析】根据上文可知, Meg带了很多有关小精灵的书，而且在树林里她还不停地讲小精灵，所以这里是复现小精灵(fairies)这个词。
48. C 【解析】根据空后“I dn’t want t lk”可知，这里指她捂上眼睛(eyes)不想看。
49. D 【解析】根据语境可知，此处是“我”向她承诺(prmised):到窗口来,好吧? 我在这儿。你会没事的。
50. A 【解析】根据空后“and sn fell asleep against my shulder”可知,此处指她完全忘记了想家，然后靠在“我”的肩上很快睡着了。 cmpletely 意为“彻底地,完全地”,符合语境。
A
四 .51. D 【解析】根据倒数第二段中“The Ghst f Marley cried again.”可知, Scrge 遇到了 the Ghst f Marley。
52. C 【解析】根据第三段中“‘I wear the chain that I made in life,’ replied the Ghst.”及第四段中“Yu have wrked very hard n it, since. It is a huge chain nw!”可知,锁链象征着 Marley非常努力去做的事情。
53. D 【解析】根据第五段中“I can't stay lng. I have t travel all the time! I can't rest. I can't stay anywhere.”及第六段中“N rest, n peace!”可推断, Marley死后过着艰苦的生活。
B
54. D 【解析】根据最后一段中“Littering and dumping trash lead t dirty and unusable water.”可知，乱扔垃圾和倾倒垃圾会使水变脏而无法使用，即影响水质。
55.A 【解析】通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了地球上的水，包括地球上的水占地球表面的比例、水的三种形态及其相互之间的转化和水的重要性等。
56.C 【解析】通读全文可知，本文围绕地球上的水展开，并介绍了一些科学现象，因此本文最有可能出自一本科学杂志。
C
57. C 【解析】根据第一段中“He heated water in his batteries and pumped it int the hle. This stpped the sides frm narrwing.”可知,C项正确。
58.A 【解析】通读全文可知，事件发展的顺序为：船长有了一个可以防止通道两侧变窄的新主意(e)→船长把Nautilus 开进洞里(a)→Nautilus一次又一次地撞着冰面，最后终于冲破冰面(b)→然后 Nautilus 继续向北航行了几天(d)→一些巨型乌贼跟在Nautilus 后面(c)。
59. A 【解析】根据倒数第二段中“We were near the Bahamas when Ned saw caves under the water.”可知,A 项正确。
60. D 【解析】题干中所给的句子意为“然后，我感觉到 Nautilus 撞上了我们头顶的冰层”，而④后讲它一次又一次地撞到冰上，因此该句应放④处，起到过渡的作用。
D
61—65 CABDE
五 66. dividing 67. wealthier 68. achievements
69. peacefully 70. musician's 71. safely
72. succeeded 73. cancelling 74. enemies
75. prnunce
六 76. Under sme bushes. 77. Branches and gat skins. 78. As sn as it was dark.
79. With his knife./He used his knife.
80. He is brave/smart/clever.(言之有理即可)
七 81. prbably 82. height 83. while84. traditinal 85. thught 86. burned/burnt 87. including 88. museum
89. returning 90. finally
八(A) 91. Are yu sure Tm has nthing t d with this thing? 92. Thrugh hard wrk,she made great prgress in Chemistry.
93. T my surprise, he decided/decides t dnate all his mney t the charity.
94. Accrding t what yu said, I knw he is mdest and never shws ff. 95. Unless it rains, the sprts meeting will be held n time in ur schl next Wednesday.
(B) One pssible versin:Dear Mr Wang and classmates,
I am Li Hua. Tday, I'm glad t share my life and thughts with yu.
This term, I have made great prgress in English. When I am free, I like watching dcumentaries and I have learned a lt abut nature and histry frm them. I als enjy reading detective stries that are full f hrrr and mysteries. My favurite clur is blue, as it is a calm clur and it brings peace t my mind and bdy.
I want t be a kind and helpful persn like my father. He cares fr the ld wh live alne. Whenever he has sme mney left, he gives it t smene in need. As fr the future jb, I think I am very creative, s I'm ging t be an artist when I grw up.