上海市虹口区联考2025-2026学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试卷（学生版）

这是一份上海市虹口区联考2025-2026学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试卷（学生版），共8页。试卷主要包含了Mr等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Part I Listening（第一部分 听力 略）
Part 2 Phnetics, Vcabulary and Grammar
（第二部分 语音、词汇和语法）
Ⅱ. Chse the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共15题，每题1分，共15分。每题只有一个正确选项）
1.Which f the fllwing underlined parts has a different prnunciatin frm the thers?
A.pleB.glbalC.mmentD.ccur
2.Mr. Jnes is a Eurpean prfessr wh lives n ______ Eighth Street.
A./B.anC.aD.the
3.I can’t ffer yu any suggestins n gardening as I knw ______ abut it.
A.fewB.a fewC.littleD.a little
4.The students have put sme flwers n ______ sides f the crridr.
A.allB.bthC.eitherD.neither
5.Finally, the Greeks culd capture the city ________ a trick.
A.withB.frC.thrughD.under
6.If smething is ________, it can be very bad, unpleasant r extremely shcking.
A.paleB.awfulC.specialD.unusual
7.It’s much ______ tday. Yu’d better have yur heavy cat n.
A.cldB.clder
C.cldestD.the cldest
8.My best friend keeps a puppy as his pet. It lks really ______.
A.gentlyB.beautifullyC.happilyD.lvely
9.Tm, tgether with his tw friends, ______ t Beijing fr a hliday this summer.
A.are gingB.was gingC.were gingD.is ging
10.Befre yu pst phts nline, cnsider ______ persnal infrmatin that is t private.
A.sharingB.t share
C.nt sharingD.nt t share
11.By the time the class meeting started, we ______ ur grup presentatin.
A.finishedB.have finished
C.had finishedD.were finishing
12.The winners f the cmpetitin ______ t visit a famus research centre next mnth.
A.will inviteB.will be invited
C.have invitedD.have been invited
13.—______ is the airprt frm here?
—It’s abut fifty minutes’ drive.
A.Hw snB.Hw fast
C.Hw farD.Hw lng
14.Either Helen is busy these days ______ she desn’t want t share her Mments anymre.
A.rB.butC.frD.and
15.Many students keep their cameras n in nline classes ______ the teacher can see their reactins.
A.becauseB.nw thatC.s thatD.althugh
Ⅲ. Chse the prper wrds and phrases in the bx t cmplete the fllwing passage. Each can be used nly nce.（本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项）
The idea f “smart” cities started in the 1970s. Since then, it has ____16____ t mre and mre cuntries. Peple thught new technlgy culd imprve city life—making transprtatin faster, ____17____ mre efficient, and daily living mre cnvenient.
Nt just gvernments want t build smart cities. Many private cmpanies see the smart city prgram as a great chance t make mney. Cmpanies like Tencent and Micrsft have all ____18____ their smart-city slutins. Hwever, they dn’t really knw what prblems they’re slving. They prudly ____19____ exciting new technlgies like 5G, but they dn’t knw hw t use them t slve real-wrld prblems. In ther wrds, they sund mre like tech salespeple than city builders. They sell high-tech systems befre understanding the city’s real prblems.
This can cause many prblems. City planning shuld always fcus n ne main questin: Hw can we make life better fr peple? These cmpanies, hwever, have t take care f their wn business ____20____ first. Their slutin t every prblem is simply mre technlgy. Their slutins ften have nthing t d with peple’s daily lives.
Smetimes, the prblem is nt a ____21____ f “smart” technlgies. What we need instead may just be smarter decisin-making. Fr example, self-driving cars are certainly “smarter” than bicycles. Hwever, in fact, they culd create mre traffic jams. D they really make the city a better place t live?
City managers shuld carefully decide what kind f life they want peple t have. Planners and tech cmpanies shuld fllw that ____22____. Instead f ____23____ t build “smarter” cities, we shuld fcus n building better nes— cities designed fr peple, nt just fr technlgy.
Ⅳ. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（本大题共8题，共8分）
24.I felt very ______ abut nt visiting my parents mre ften. (guilt)
25.The children were ______ abut pening their presents. (excite)
26.The lawyer hpes this new evidence will shw she is ______. (inncence)
27.If yu ______ smething, yu learn it carefully s that yu can remember it exactly. (memry)
28.The Spanish have a ______ custm f eating grapes at midnight fr gd luck. (traditin)
29.The centre f the city is ______ clean. Yu wn’t find any trash lying arund. (sptless)
30.Sme kinds f cmputers are s tiny that peple may be ______ f them. (aware)
31.Jerry had great ______ in breaking the wrld recrd in ski racing at the Winter Olympics. (succeed)
Ⅴ. Cmplete the fllwing sentences as required （根据所给要求完成句子。32-37小题每空格限填一词）（本大题共7题，每题2分，共14分）
32.My cusin has wn a schlarship t study at a university in Britain. (改为否定句)
My cusin _________ _________ a schlarship t study at a university in Britain.
33.My grandfather used t d sme reading befre ging t bed. (改为一般疑问句)
______ yur grandfather ______ t d sme reading befre ging t bed?
34.Lucy plans t see the dentist twice a year. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ des Lucy plan t see the dentist?
35.The children gave the freign guests a warm welcme. (改为被动语态)
The freign guests ______ ______ a warm welcme by the children.
36.Nbdy tld me where we shuld meet tmrrw. (改为简单句)
Nbdy tld me where ________ ________ tmrrw.
37.Sam culd hardly believe his ears when he heard the news. (改为反义疑问句)
Sam culd hardly believe his ears when he heard the news, _______?
38.the prblem, urselves, we, t wrk ut, within tw days, can depend n (连词成句)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Part 3 Reading and Writing
（第三部分 读写）
Ⅵ. Reading cmprehensin（阅读理解）
A.Chse the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）
Charles Darwin was a British scientist. He lived frm 1809 t 1882.He studied plants and animals and did many experiments.
39.What is Darwin mainly ding in this diary?
A.He is explaining ways t keep insects away.
B.He is writing stries abut dangerus plants.
C.He is recrding experiments n sundew plants.
D.He is learning hw t grw sundew plants in summer.
40.What did Darwin find when he examined 12 sundew plants in the summer?
A.He fund 12 insects, sme f them still alive.
B.He fund 12 dead insects, ne n each plant.
C.He fund 31 dead flies r parts f their bdies.
D.He fund 31 dead insects and many f them were flies.
41.Why did Darwin put several items in the center f each leaf in Experiment 1?
A.T feed the sundew plants s that they culd grw faster.
B.T see hw the tentacles reacted t different things placed n the leaf.
C.T clean the leaves befre he started the real experiment.
D.T stp the tentacles frm mving tward real insects.
42.What cnclusin can Darwin draw frm Experiment 2?
A.All the tentacles n the leaf must clse t catch a fly.
B.The sundew leaf nly mves when the insect is in the center.
C.Only the tentacles near the fly mve t catch and kill it.
D.The tentacles can mve even if there is n insect n the leaf.
43.Which f the fllwing is NOT supprted by the results f Experiment 3?
A.The leaf can clse even when the insect is dead.
B.The leaf may stay clsed fr several days after reacting.
C.Mvement is necessary fr the leaf’s reactin.
D.The leaf’s respnse can last beynd a shrt time.
44.What is the best descriptin f Darwin accrding t his diary?
A.He is curius and keeps ding experiments t find ut the truth.
B.He is patient and pays clse attentin t numbers in each experiment.
C.He is cnfident that his first idea is always right and desn’t need testing.
D.He prefers reading ther peple’s research t ding his wn experiments.
B.Chse the best answer and cmplete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）
Cnflict and disagreement in relatinships are a part f life. Althugh facing cnflict can be scary, aviding it can leave yu feeling sad, frustrated r bad abut yurself. Nt facing a prblem can als stp yu frm being ____45____ well r getting what yu need. The tips belw can help yu handle cnflict in yur relatinships.
____46____
Yelling, using rude wrds, r speaking in an unfriendly way can make matters wrse during a disagreement. Try t cntrl yur feelings by nt respnding right away, and give yurself emtinal space. Try clsing yur eyes, taking sme deep breaths and fcusing n smething that makes yu feel safe and happy. Yu can even just take a shrt walk.
Listen T The Other Side
____47____ what yur friend is saying, because ne f yu may nt be ttally wrng and the ther may nt be ttally right. It may be that the tw sides see the situatin differently. ____48____ listen by making eye cntact t shw that yu are interested in what the ther persn is saying. Try t understand their feelings and think abut hw yu may have played a part in the prblem.
Wrk It Out
Keep an pen mind and be willing t accept when yur friend makes a gd pint. Talk abut ways t settle the cnflict that will meet bth f yur ____49____, r try t cme up with a plan. Be willing t say yu’re srry if yu had a part in creating the cnflict, and try t frgive and mve n.
Get Help If Yu Need It
Smetimes yu need help frm smene wh is ____50____ f the argument. Turn t adults wh yu can trust, such as parents r guardians, teachers, schl nurses, caches r cunselrs, r see if yur schl has a special prgram that can help students wrk ut a prblem.
B.recgnizedC.suggestedD.treated
OnB.Cl OffC.Grw UpD.Take Out
B.ImagineC.CnsiderD.Divide
B.RegularlyC.ExtremelyD.Faithfully
B.needsC.excusesD.methds
B.utsideC.afraidD.part
C.Fill in the blanks with prper wrds（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）
Head t Head
D.Answer the questins（根据短文内容回答问题）（12分）
A near miss
Justin had been cunting dwn the days until he was allwed t learn t drive. In the UK, teenagers may apply fr a prvisinal licence (临时驾照) when they are fifteen and nine mnths ld, s n the mrning he reached that age, Justin filled in the nline frm befre breakfast. On his way t schl, he was already imagining himself behind the wheel.
Justin’s parents had mixed feelings. They were tired f driving him t ftball training and parties, but the thught f their smetimes careless sn driving a real car made them nervus.
“I’m nt teaching him t drive,” Justin’s mum, Tina, said firmly t her husband, Greg. “D yu remember hw he crashed his bicycle int the neighbur’s gate last mnth? He isn’t very sensible.” Greg did nt agree. “He needs t learn t be mre careful and respnsible,” he replied. “If we never let him try, he’ll never grw up. Dn’t wrry, I’ll teach him. Everything will be fine.”
Justin’s first driving lessn was n Saturday. All week, he tld his friends that it wuld be easy. “I’ve read the Highway Cde, and I’ve watched Mum and Dad drive fr years,” he said cnfidently. “Hw hard can it be?”
At last Saturday arrived. Justin hurried t the car, excitement rushing thrugh him. Tina std at the frnt dr and watched anxiusly as he started the engine, checked the mirrrs and slwly mved away frm the huse. “Well, that’s a gd start,” she thught.
Hwever, the real test came at the end f the street. Justin wanted t turn right, s he simply turned the steering wheel and drve ut int the rad. He did nt slw dwn and he did nt ntice the car cming twards him. The ther driver braked sharply and stpped just in time. Justin’s face turned pale as he realized hw clse he had been t causing an accident.
“Out yu get,” Greg said in a tight vice. “Driving is nt a game, Justin. Until yu learn t respect the rules and ther peple n the rad, yu are nt ready t drive.”
58.Why had Justin been cunting dwn the days befre his birthday?
_________________________________________________________________________
59.Why did Justin’s mther mentin his bicycle accident?
_________________________________________________________________________
60.What was Greg’s pinin abut Justin learning t drive?
_________________________________________________________________________
61.What shws that Justin was vercnfident befre his first lessn?
_________________________________________________________________________
62.What des the title “A Near Miss” mean in this stry?
_________________________________________________________________________
63.What imprtant lessn d yu think Justin learnt frm this experience? Give ne reasn.
_________________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ. Writing（作文）（本大题共1题，共20分）
64.Write at least 60 wrds accrding t the given situatin. (根据所给情境写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格。)
寒假将至，学校拟组织一天的寒假学生实践活动，希望同学们在活动中有所成长，并能为他人和社会做出一点贡献。学校提出以下三个活动主题，请选择一个主题，写一则推荐短文。
活动主题：
Warm Hearts, Warm Winter (关爱他人)
Green Winter, Green Future (环保行动)
Skills fr Tmrrw (未来技能)
你的短文需包括：
1) 你选择并推荐的活动主题；
2) 你对该主题的简要理解；
3) 你推荐该主题的理由，以及同学们能从中获得的收获。
注意：
1.短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不得评分。
2.照抄阅读语篇不得分。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________A.shw ff B.spread C.ffered D.services E. call ff
A.raising B.shrtage C.visin D.racing E. interests
Darwin’s Diary
Can plants kill flies? In this summer, I fund sundew (茅膏菜) plants with many insects n them. I decided t examine them mre carefully. I examined 12 plants, and I fund 31 dead insects, r parts f their bdies. Sme leaves caught several insects. The sundew plant catches flies much mre ften than ther insects. I want t d sme experiments. I dn’t knw what I’ll find ut.
Experiment 1
I put several items in the center f each leaf. The tentacles (触须) always mved tward the items. The speed was nt always the same. Why?
Experiment 2
I fund a leaf with a fly n it. The fly culd nt escape. The fly was n ne side f the leaf. The tentacles n that side clsed arund the fly and killed it. The tentacles frm the ther side f the leaf never mved!
Experiment 3
I put a dead fly in the center f a leaf. The next mrning, the leaf was clsed. It pened again five days later. There was n fly.
I think that AI technlgy will make ur life better.
First, AI technlgy makes everything e____51____. It can d many tasks quickly. When we want t knw abut a famus place, like the Eiffel Twer, we can ask AI t shw us all abut it, such as its height, when it was built, and interesting stries abut it.
AI technlgy can als be a great learning t____52____. Students can use it t get help with their studies. It can explain cmplex ideas in a simple way. If a student is having truble understanding a science experiment, AI can break it dwn step by step. Hwever, this wn’t happen unless yu give the right rder r i____53____.
Sme peple may wrry that AI will take ver jbs. But a____54____, it will create new jbs t. Peple will need t wrk with AI, like prgramming it, imprving it, and using it in different fields.
Therefre, I believe that AI technlgy will make ur life better in many ways.
In my pinin, AI technlgy wn’t make ur life better.
First f all, AI can cause a lt f jb lsses. Many jbs that peple d nw can be dne by AI much faster. Fr example, in a ty factry, AI-cntrlled machines can r____55____ human wrkers wh used t assemble the tys. This means a lt f peple will lse their jbs and have a hard time finding new nes.
Secndly, AI may nt be as reliable as we think. Self-driving cars rely a great deal n AI technlgy. Envirnmental factrs like extreme weather r an u____56____ bject n the rad that appears suddenly, such as a big stne, can cause AI systems t make mistakes, which may lead t accidents.
Mrever, AI systems cllect t much persnal infrmatin abut us, like where we g, what we buy, and wh we talk t withut ur p____57____.
T sum up, I believe that AI technlgy wn’t make ur life better.