四川省广元市朝天区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末 (解析版)英语试卷

这是一份四川省广元市朝天区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末 (解析版)英语试卷，共19页。试卷主要包含了Mr等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共100分)
第一部分 听力测试 (共30分)
略
第二部分 基础知识运用 (共2节；30分)
第一节：单项选择 (共10小题，每小题 1分，共10分)
从下列各小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入题中空缺处的最佳选项。
1.— ________ d yu g t the mvies?
— Twice a year.
A.Hw manyB.Hw ftenC.Hw lngD.Hw far
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你多久去看一次电影？ ——一年两次。
考查疑问词辨析。Hw many用于询问数量（如可数名词）；Hw ften用于询问频率；Hw lng用于询问时间长度；Hw far用于询问距离。根据答语“一年两次”表示动作发生的频率，可知问句询问频率。此处需表示“多久一次”，故选B。
2.It was ________ sccer game, the sccer fans were ________.
A.a exciting; excitingB.a excited; exciting
C.an exciting; excitedD.an excited; exciting
【答案】C
【解析】句意：这是一场令人兴奋的足球比赛，足球迷们很兴奋。
考查冠词和形容词辨析。exciting令人兴奋的，用于描述事物；excited感到兴奋的，用于描述人；a exciting错误表达；an exciting一场令人兴奋的……。第一空修饰“sccer game”，应用exciting，且以元音音素开头，故用an；第二空修饰“sccer fans”，应用excited。故选C。
3.—Alice didn't g t the party ______her illness.
—I'm srry t hear that.
A.becauseB.but
C.sD.because f
【答案】D
【解析】——因为爱丽丝病了所以她没去参加派对。——听说那样很抱歉。
本题考查介词短语because f的用法。because 因为；but但是； s所以； because f因为。根据语境，“爱丽丝病了”与“她没去参加派对”之间存在因果关系，所以排除but；“她病了”是原因，所以排除s；because与because f的区别是because后接句子，而because f后接名词，“her illness”“她的疾病”是名词短语，所以用because f。故选D。
4.Mr. Bean enjys ___________ jkes and ften makes us ____________.
A.t tell, t laughB.tells, laughs
C.telling, laughD.telling, laughing
【答案】C
【解析】句意：憨豆先生喜欢讲笑话，经常使我们发笑。
考查非谓语动词。第一空作宾语，第二空作宾语补足语。根据固定用法，enjy后跟动名词形式作宾语，意为“喜欢做某事”，所以第一空为telling，排除AB；根据使役动词make的用法，其后接不带t的动词不定式作宾语补足语，意为“使某人做某事”，所以第二空为laugh，故选C。
【点睛】使役动词make的常见用法有：①make sb. d，意为“使某人做某事”，变为被动时注意是be made t d；②make ab.sth +adj.，意为“使某人/某物处于某种状态”；③make sb./sth. +dne，意为“使某人或某物被……”。
5.—Tina wants t knw if yu ________ t the park with us tmrrw.
—I’d lve t. But if it ________, I may g t the library instead.
A.g; will rainB.g; rains
C.will g; rainsD.will g; will rain
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——Tina想知道你明天是否和我们一起去公园。——我想去。但是如果下雨，我可能会去图书馆。
考查时态。第一处if翻译为“是否”，引导宾语从句，其后时间状语是tmrrw，所以用一般将来时will d结构，排除AB。第二处if翻译为“如果”，引导条件状语从句，需遵循“主将从现”原则，主语是it，谓语动词用三单。故选C。
6.There ________ a party next week.
A.be ging t haveB.is ging t have
C.is ging t beD.will have
【答案】C
【解析】句意：下周将有一个派对。
考查存在句的一般将来时。在“There be”句型中，表示将来事件时，常用“there is/are ging t be”或“there will be”。故选C。
7.________ students in ur schl walk t schl every day.
A.Nine hundredsB.Hundred f
C.Hundreds fD.Nine hundred f
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我们学校数百学生每天走路去上学。
考查数词“hundred”的用法。根据英语语法规则，表示具体数字时，hundred不加s，且不与f连用，排除A、D项；表示大约数量时，用“hundreds f”，意为“数百的”。故选C。
8.I wuld like t d ________ this weekend.
A.smething differentB.different smething
C.anything differentD.different anything
【答案】A
【解析】句意：这个周末我想做点不同的事情。
考查不定代词辨析和定语后置。smething某事，一般用于肯定句；anything任何事，一般用于否定句和疑问句。在英语中，形容词修饰不定代词（如smething, anything）时需后置，排除BD选项；本句为肯定句，因此需用“smething different”结构。故选A。
9.If yu are nt ________, it’s easy fr yu t win the game.
A.carefulB.careC.carefullyD.careless
【答案】D
【解析】句意：如果你不粗心，你很容易赢得比赛。
考查形容词用法。careful仔细的；care关心；carefully小心地；careless粗心的。根据句子结构可知，be动词“are”后需接形容词作表语，因此排除B和C；根据“If yu are nt…it’s easy fr yu t win the game.”可知，只有在“仔细的”或“不粗心的”情况下，才会很容易赢得比赛，空前有nt，所以使用careless。故选D。
10.— Jim, can yu cme and play baseball with us?
— ________. I have t finish my wrk first.
A.I’d lve tB.Srry, I’m afraid I can’t
C.ThanksD.Of curse
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——吉姆，你能来和我们一起打棒球吗？——对不起，恐怕我不能。我必须先完成我的工作。
考查情景交际。I’d lve t我很乐意；Srry, I’m afraid I can’t对不起，恐怕我不能；Thanks谢谢；Of curse当然。根据“I have t finish my wrk first”可知，吉姆不能接受邀请，因此应选择表示委婉拒绝的选项，只有B项符合拒绝邀请的语境，且与后半句逻辑一致。故选B。
第二节：完形填空 (共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
阅读下列短文，然后从后面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。
(A)
Nw in China, sme children are very lucky. They can ____11____ their vacatin in many different ways. ____12____ the vacatin, parents ften take them t many ____13____ places, like parks, zs and museums. Sme f them even have the chance (机会) t travel in freign (外国的) ____14____ , such as France, the US, the UK and Australia. They will meet different peple and ____15____ freign friends there. ____16____ vacatin is clrful and interesting. ____17____ sme ther children are nt s lucky. They have n mney t travel. They even have n time t ____18____ r play with their friends, because they have t help their parents ____19____ a lt f husewrk. Sme families are t pr, s the children can’t g t schl and begin t ____20____ t make mney.
B.bringC.spendD.cst
B.BefreC.DuringD.Fr
B.interestingC.easyD.big
B.cuntriesC.parksD.families
B.playsC.makeD.play
B.TheirC.HerD.Our
B.ButC.AndD.S
B.wrkC.visitD.have
B.desC.didD.ding
B.enjyC.wrkD.travel
【答案】11.C 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.C 16.B 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.C
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了在中国，一些幸运的孩子可以享受丰富多彩的假期，而另一些孩子则因家庭贫困不得不帮助父母做家务甚至辍学工作，反映了不同家庭背景下儿童生活的差异。
11.【解析】句意：他们可以用许多不同的方式度过他们的假期。
take带走；bring带来；spend度过；cst花费。根据“their vacatin in many different ways”可知，此处指度过假期，故选C。
12.【解析】句意：在假期期间，父母经常带他们去许多有趣的地方，像公园、动物园和博物馆。
At在；Befre在……之前；During在……期间；Fr为了。根据“the vacatin, parents ften take them t many…places”可知，在假期期间，父母带他们去有趣的地方，故选C。
13.【解析】句意：在假期期间，父母经常带他们去许多有趣的地方，像公园、动物园和博物馆。
sad悲伤的；interesting有趣的；easy容易的；big大的。根据“like parks, zs and museums”可知，公园、动物园和博物馆都是有趣的地方，故选B。
14.【解析】句意：他们中的一些人甚至有机会去外国旅行，例如法国、美国、英国和澳大利亚。
cities城市；cuntries国家；parks公园；families家庭。根据“such as France, the US, the UK and Australia”可知，此处指去外国旅行，故选B。
15.【解析】句意：他们会在那里遇见不同的人，交到外国朋友。
makes制作；plays玩；make制作；play玩。根据“freign friends”可知，此处指交朋友，make friends“交朋友”，故选C。
16.【解析】句意：他们的假期是丰富多彩且有趣的。
His他的；Their他们的；Her她的；Our我们的。根据“They will meet different peple and…freign friends there”可知，此处指他们的假期，故选B。
17.【解析】句意：但是其他一些孩子没有那么幸运。
Because因为；But但是；And和；S所以。根据“sme ther children are nt s lucky”可知，此处与前文是转折关系，故选B。
18.【解析】句意：他们甚至没有时间和朋友见面或一起玩，因为他们不得不帮父母做很多家务。
meet见面；wrk工作；visit参观；have有。根据“They even have n time t…r play with their friends”可知，没有时间跟朋友见面，故选A。
19.【解析】句意：他们甚至没有时间和朋友见面或一起玩，因为他们不得不帮父母做很多家务。
d做，动词原形；des做，动词三单；did做，动词过去式；ding做，动名词。help sb d sth“帮助某人做某事”，故选A。
20.【解析】句意：一些家庭太穷了，所以孩子们不能上学，开始工作赚钱。
study学习；enjy享受；wrk工作；travel旅行。根据“Sme families are t pr, s the children can’t g t schl and begin t…t make mney”可知，不能上学，只能工作赚钱，故选C。
(B)
阅读下列短文，然后从后面各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。
Dear Mr. Fx,
Hw are yu? Nvember 11th is my birthday. A birthday party fr me will be held then. S I’d lve t ____21____ yu. Are yu ____22____ then? Please d cme. I really miss yu. The ther ____23____ like Miss Mnkey, Mr. Panda and Little Kala all want t see yu, t. We dn’t think the party will be fun ____24____ yu. Yu are such a ppular friend.
The party will start at five. We will have a big ____25____ first. The z keeper will ____26____ a lt f delicius fd fr us. I hear she will als make a big fruit cake. Let’s enjy it ____27____. Then we can watch TV in my huse ____28____ we can play sme games. Culd yu please bring yur camera (相机)? I’m always dreaming f taking a ____29____ with s many friends. I hpe yu can help.
I’m lking frward t ____30____ yu.
Yurs,
Miss Wlf
B.refuseC.inviteD.ask
B.impssibleC.unhealthyD.fresh
B.guestsC.engineersD.students
B.frC.frmD.withut
B.shwC.eventD.meal
B.printC.hangD.cver
B.twice
C.tgetherD.everywhere
B.butC.sD.and
B.mirrrC.phtD.trip
utB.lking after
C.listening tD.hearing frm
【答案】21.C 22.A 23.B 24.D 25.D 26.A 27.C 28.D 29.C 30.D
【语篇解读】本文是一封狼小姐写给狐狸先生的邀请信。
21.【解析】句意：所以我很乐意邀请你。
remember记住；refuse拒绝；invite邀请；ask问。根据“A birthday party fr me will be held then.”可知要邀请狐狸先生参加聚会。故选C。
22.【解析】句意：你那时有空吗？
free空闲的；impssible不可能的；unhealthy不健康的；fresh新鲜的。根据“Please d cme.”可知希望对方能来，询问是否有空。故选A。
23.【解析】句意：其他客人像猴子小姐、熊猫先生和小考拉也都想见你。teachers老师；guests客人；engineers工程师；students学生。根据“The ther ... like Miss Mnkey, Mr. Panda and Little Kala all want t see yu, t.”结合上文可推出这是聚会邀请的其他客人。故选B。
24.【解析】句意：我们认为没有你的聚会就不好玩了。
at在；fr为了；frm从；withut没有。根据“Yu are such a ppular friend.”可知认为没有狐狸先生聚会就不好玩了。故选D。
25.【解析】句意：我们会先吃一顿大餐。
start开始；shw展示；event事件；meal一餐。根据“The z keeper will ... a lt f delicius fd fr us.”可知要先大吃一顿。故选D。
26.【解析】句意：动物园管理员将为我们准备很多美味的食物。
prepare准备；print打印；hang悬挂；cver覆盖。prepare sth. fr sb.“为某人准备某物”。故选A。
27.【解析】句意：让我们一起享受吧。
smewhere某地；twice两次；tgether一起；everywhere到处。根据“I hear she will als make a big fruit cake.”可知要一起吃蛋糕。故选C。
28.【解析】句意：然后我们可以在我家看电视，我们可以玩一些游戏。
if如果；but但是；s因此；and和。前后表等同关系，用and连接并列句。故选D。
29.【解析】句意：我一直梦想着和这么多朋友合影。
walk走路；mirrr镜子；pht照片；trip旅行。根据“Culd yu please bring yur camera (相机)?”可知要拍照。故选C。
30.【解析】句意：我期待着你的回信。
finding ut弄清楚；lking after照顾；listening t听；hearing frm收到……的来信。根据“I’m lking frward t ... yu.”结合上文内容可推出是希望收到狐狸先生的回信。故选D。
第三部分 阅读理解 (共2节；40分)
第一节：阅读选择 (共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
阅读下列短文，然后从后面各小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(A)
I like watching TV when I am free. Here are a few f my favrite shws.
31.The writer watched Blue Peter ________ when he was a child.
A.nce a weekB.twice a week
C.three times a weekD.fur times a week
32.________ might be mst interested in the shw The Great British Bake Off.
A.Cllege studentsB.Animal lvers
C.AstrnautsD.Cking lvers
33.If Sarah likes animals, she might like t watch ________.
A.Blue PeterB.The Great British Bake Off
C.Frzen PlanetD.Pintless
34.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.Pintless is a quiz shw nly abut sprts.
B.Blue Peter tells abut different cuntries arund the wrld.
C.The writer always watches The Great British Bake Off nline.
D.The writer likes Frzen Planet because he likes cking very much.
35.Wh may be interested in the passage?
A.Sprts lvers.B.TV lvers.
C.Teachers.D.Scientists.
【答案】31.C 32.D 33.C 34.B 35.B
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了作者空闲时喜欢看的几个电视节目，并简要说明了每个节目的特点。
31.【解析】细节理解题。根据“When I was a child, this was the nly shw I culd watch. I watched it n Mnday, Wednesday and Sunday every week.”可知，作者小时候每周一、三、日看《Blue Peter》，即一周看三次。故选C。
32.【解析】细节理解题。根据“This shw is abut making bread, cakes and s n. Yu can watch the shw and learn hw t bake (烘焙) different kinds f bread and cakes.”可知，《The Great British Bake Off》是关于烘焙面包、蛋糕等的节目，烹饪爱好者可能最感兴趣。故选D。
33.【解析】细节理解题。根据“This shw is abut life in cld places. There are many special animals in this shw.”可知，《Frzen Planet》是关于寒冷地区动物生活的节目，喜欢动物的人可能喜欢看。故选C。
34.【解析】细节理解题。根据“Yu can learn abut different cuntries arund the wrld frm it.”可知，《Blue Peter》讲述了世界各地的不同国家，B选项正确。故选B。
35.【解析】推理判断题。文章主要介绍了作者喜欢的几个电视节目，包括节目内容等，电视爱好者可能对此感兴趣。故选B。
(B)
In Chinese, peple use “lk like Pan An” t describe a gd-lking man. Wh is Pan An?
Pan An (247-300) was a writer wh lived during the Western Jin Dynasty (265-316). He was ne f the best-lking men in ancient China. Accrding t A New Accunt f Tales f the Wrld (《世说新语》), Pan had lts f fans at the time, just like tday’s superstars. Whenever Pan left his hme, many yung girls wuld fllw him arund. They gave him flwers and fruit t shw their lve fr him.
Pan was famus fr his writing. Peple enjyed his pems (诗歌) and articles because they were full f emtin (情感).
Pan was a great husband. Thrughut his life, he had nly ne wife, which was unusual then. When his wife passed away, he wrte three pems in memry f her.
36.Pan An was brn in ________.
A.247B.265C.300D.316
37.If a man is described as Pan An, he ________.
A.lks like Pan AnB.is famus
C.is handsmeD.is warm-hearted
38.Many girls fllwed Pan An t ________.
A.shw their lve fr himB.sell him flwers and fruit
C.help him becme a superstarD.enjy his pems
39.Pan An became famus because ________.
A.he had a lt f fansB.he cared abut his wife
C.he was gd at writingD.he was gd-lking
40.Pan An had nly ne wife, which shws that ________.
A.he was nt as handsme as peple saidB.his lve fr his wife was true
C.he spent t much time writingD.he was afraid t lse fans
【答案】36.A 37.C 38.A 39.C 40.B
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了中国古代的美男子潘安，他不仅外貌英俊，而且才华横溢，擅长写作，同时他对妻子的深情也让人感动。
36.【解析】细节理解题。根据“Pan An (247-300) was a writer wh lived during the Western Jin Dynasty (265-316) .”可知，潘安出生于247年。故选A。
37.【解析】推理判断题。根据“In Chinese, peple use ‘lk like Pan An’ t describe a gd-lking man.”可知，在中国，人们用“貌似潘安”来形容一个英俊的男人。因此如果一个男人被描述为潘安，那么他应该是英俊的。故选C。
38.【解析】细节理解题。根据“Whenever Pan left his hme, many yung girls wuld fllw him arund. They gave him flwers and fruit t shw their lve fr him.”可知，许多年轻女孩会跟着潘安，给他送花和水果以表达她们对他的爱。故选A。
39.【解析】细节理解题。根据“Pan was famus fr his writing. Peple enjyed his pems (诗歌) and articles because they were full f emtin (情感) .”可知，潘安因其写作而闻名，人们喜欢他的诗歌和文章，因为它们充满了情感。故选C。
40.【解析】细节理解题。根据“Pan was a great husband. Thrughut his life, he had nly ne wife, which was unusual then.”可知，潘安一生只有一个妻子，这表明他对妻子的爱是真的。故选B。
(C)
Unmanned vehicles are als called self-driving cars. Yu may see them mre and mre ften these days. These cars dn’t need a human t drive them. They have special things like sensrs, cameras, and radar t help them mve n the rads.
Inside them, there are smart cmputer systems. These systems handle the infrmatin frm the sensrs and ther parts. They can tell different things n the rad, like ther cars, peple walking, and signs. This helps the car make gd chices while driving. Als, the cars have maps in their systems t knw where t g.
Unmanned vehicles are gd in sme ways. They are safer. When there is danger, like smething in frnt f them, they can stp quickly. They can als make traffic better. These cars can talk t each ther. Then they can change their speed and the way they g.
But there are prblems t. When the weather is really bad, like heavy rain r a lt f snw, the technlgy in these cars might nt wrk well. Als, sme peple wrry that bad peple (hackers) might try t cntrl these cars.
In the future, we will prbably see mre unmanned vehicles n the rads. They will change hw we travel and affect ur daily life a lt.
41.What are unmanned vehicles als named?
A.Fast cars.B.Self-driving cars.C.Nisy cars.D.Ty cars.
42.What tls (工具) d unmanned vehicles use t run?
A.Sensrs.B.Cameras.
C.Radar.D.All f them.
43.Why are unmanned vehicles safer?
A.They drive slwly.B.They stp at nce in danger.
C.They are big.D.They have many lights.
44.In which weather may unmanned vehicles nt wrk well?
A.Sunny.B.Cludy.
C.Heavy snw.D.Light rain.
45.What’s peple’s wrry abut unmanned vehicles?
A.They are t clrful.B.Hackers cntrl them.
C.They are t small.D.They are t cheap.
【答案】41.B 42.D 43.B 44.C 45.B
【语篇解读】本文介绍了无人驾驶汽车的定义、工作原理、优势以及存在的问题，并展望了其未来发展趋势。
41.【解析】细节理解题。根据“Unmanned vehicles are als called self-driving cars.”可知，无人驾驶汽车也被称为自动驾驶汽车。故选B。
42.【解析】细节理解题。根据“They have special things like sensrs, cameras, and radar t help them mve n the rads.”可知，无人驾驶汽车使用传感器、摄像头和雷达等工具运行。故选D。
43.【解析】细节理解题。根据“When there is danger, like smething in frnt f them, they can stp quickly.”可知，无人驾驶汽车更安全的原因是它们能在危险时立即停车。故选B。
44.【解析】细节理解题。根据“When the weather is really bad, like heavy rain r a lt f snw, the technlgy in these cars might nt wrk well.”可知，在暴雪等极端天气下，无人驾驶汽车可能无法正常工作。故选C。
45.【解析】细节理解题。根据“Als, sme peple wrry that bad peple (hackers) might try t cntrl these cars.”可知，人们担心黑客可能控制无人驾驶汽车。故选B。
第二节：阅读还原 (共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mst peple want t be happy, but few knw hw t find happiness. ___46___ A Greek thinker called Aristtle said, “Happiness depends n urselves.” In ther wrds, we make ur wn happiness. Here are a few suggestins t help yu be happier.
The first secret f happiness is t enjy the simple things in life. _______47_______ Fr example, we fcus n getting int cllege r getting a gd jb, s we fail t enjy the present. Yu shuld enjy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a gd bk, listening t yur favrite music, r spending time with clse friends. ___48___
Anther secret t living a happy life is t be active. And have hbbies when yu frget yur prblems and time. Many peple experience this by dancing r playing a sprt, such as swimming. ___49___
Finally, many peple find happiness in helping thers. Studies shw that peple feel gd when they spend their time helping thers. ___50___ Yu can help a friend with his r her studies, g shpping t buy fd fr an elderly persn, r simply help ut arund the huse by washing the dishes.
A.If yu want t feel happier, d gd things fr smene.
B.Mney and success alne d nt bring lasting happiness.
C.We spend s much time thinking abut the future t ften.
D.Peple wh have several clse friends ften live happier and healthier lives.
E.Yu can frget abut yur prblems, and nly think abut the activity.
【答案】46.B 47.C 48.D 49.E 50.A
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了如何通过享受生活中的简单事物、保持积极态度和帮助他人来获得快乐。
46.【解析】根据“Mst peple want t be happy, but few knw hw t find happiness.”可知，此处需要说明什么不能带来快乐，选项B“金钱和成功本身并不能带来持久的快乐”符合语境。故选B。
47.【解析】根据“The first secret f happiness is t enjy the simple things in life.”以及“Fr example, we fcus n getting int cllege r getting a gd jb, s we fail t enjy the present.”可知，我们常常花太多时间思考未来，而忽略了当下的简单快乐，选项C“我们常常花太多时间思考未来”符合语境。故选C。
48.【解析】根据“spending time with clse friends.”可知，此处需要说明朋友的重要性，选项D“拥有几个亲密朋友的人通常生活得更快乐、更健康”符合语境。故选D。
49.【解析】根据“And have hbbies when yu frget yur prblems and time. Many peple experience by this dancing r playing a sprt, such as swimming.”可知，当你有能让你忘记问题和时间的爱好时，比如跳舞或做运动，你可以忘记你的问题，只想着这项活动，选项E“你可以忘记你的问题，只想着这项活动”符合语境。故选E。
50.【解析】根据“many peple find happiness in helping thers.”可知，此处需要说明帮助他人的建议，选项A“如果你想感到更快乐，就为别人做些好事”符合语境。故选A。
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共50分)
第四部分 写 (共3节；50分)
第一节：语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Everyne is gd at smething, but sme peple are ____51____ (true) talented. Last week we had a nice talent shw in ur schl. There were many wnderful ____52____ (perfrmer) frm different classes and even sme teachers in that shw.
Mst f the students thught the best perfrmer was Eliza, ____53____ she played the pian the mst beautifully. Wh was the ____54____ (funny)? Of curse, Steve was. Yu culd see that he and his dg ____55____ (sing) the sng tgether and everyne culdn’t stp laughing. D yu want t knw the mst creative ne? It must be Vera. She played the guitar upside dwn. The mst ppular actrs were the math teachers in the shw. They had many kinds ____56____ instruments (乐器) and they were the ludest f all. Hwever, there was als ____57____ terrible shw. Dennis always kept ____58____ (drp) the balls everywhere.
All in all, I think it is ____59____ (interest) t watch this kind f shw if yu dn’t take them t seriusly. And they als give students a gd way t shw _____60_____ (they) talents.
【答案】51.truly
52.perfrmers
53.because
54.funniest
55.sang 56.f
57.a 58.drpping
59.interesting
60.their
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了学校上周举办的才艺表演。
51.【解析】句意：每个人都各有所长，但有些人确实天赋异禀。空格处需填副词修饰形容词“talented”，true的副词形式为truly，意为“确实”，故填truly。
52.【解析】句意：那次表演中有许多来自不同班级的精彩表演者，甚至还有一些老师。空格前有“many”修饰，perfrmer的复数形式为perfrmers，故填perfrmers。
53.【解析】句意：大多数学生认为最佳表演者是伊莱扎，因为她的钢琴弹得最优美。前后两句为因果关系，后句解释前句原因，用连词because连接，故填because。
54.【解析】句意：谁是最有趣的？结合“the”和语境“最有趣的表演者”，用funny的最高级funniest，故填funniest。
55.【解析】句意：句意：你能看到他和他的狗一起唱歌，每个人都忍不住笑了。根据“Yu culd see that he and his dg…the sng”可知，此处是宾语从句，缺少从句中的谓语，主句为一般过去时，宾语从句也应当为一般过去时，空处填写动词sing的过去式sang“唱歌”，故填sang。
56.【解析】句意：他们有各种各样的乐器，而且是所有人中声音最大的。“many kinds f”是固定短语，意为“各种各样的”，故填f。
57.【解析】句意：然而，也有一场糟糕的表演。“shw”是可数名词单数，此处表泛指“一场表演”，且“terrible”以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a修饰，故填a。
58.【解析】句意：丹尼斯总是不停地把球掉得到处都是。“keep ding sth.”是固定搭配，意为“持续做某事”，drp的动名词为drpping，故填drpping。
59.【解析】句意：总而言之，如果你不太过较真，我觉得看这类表演很有趣。此处用形容词作表语，修饰“t watch this kind f shw”这件事，用interest的-ing形式形容词interesting，意为“有趣的”，故填interesting。
60.【解析】句意：而且它们也给了学生一个展示自己才华的好方法。空格后“talents”是名词，需用形容词性物主代词修饰，they的形容词性物主代词为their，故填their。
第二节：信息提取 (共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，每空填一词。
What d yu usually d when yu have a prblem with yur hmewrk? Tday, many students turn t the Internet. They search fr (搜索) questins nline r talk with their classmates abut their prblems thrugh sme apps like WeChat. Different peple have different ideas abut that.
“It’s an easy and useful way. We dn’t have t ask ur teachers r parents t help us with hmewrk,” Andy, a middle schl student, said. “We can als learn hw thers wrk ut the prblems.” Andy uses the Internet a lt t help him with his studies. He is quite yung, but he is gd at using the cmputer. His Chinese teacher ften asks students t give talks n great writers. When it cmes t Andy’s turn, he usually searches nline, picks ut sme stries and makes PPT.
Hwever, many parents think this way f using the Internet brings sme prblems. Sme students just cpy (抄袭) the answers nline withut thinking. They cme t be lazy.
“It’s imprtant fr students t knw hw t use the Internet in a right way,” a teacher in Andy’s schl said. “N matter (无论) hw difficult the prblem is, students need t try their best t think abut it befre searching fr the answer nline, r they will learn nthing frm it. Students must have gd self-cntrl (自制力) . If nt, their parents need t give them sme help.”
【答案】61.Internet
62.ideas 63.Althugh
64.lazy 65.nthing
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了现在许多学生借助网络做作业，不同的人对此有不同的看法。
61.【解析】根据“Tday, many students turn t the Internet.”可知许多学生在互联网的帮助下做作业。故填Internet。
62.【解析】根据“Different peple have different ideas abut that.”可知此处指不同人的观点。故填ideas。
63.【解析】根据“He is quite yung, but he is gd at using the cmputer.”可知虽然他很年轻，但他擅长使用电脑，此处用althugh“虽然”引导让步状语从句，句首字母大写。故填Althugh。
64.【解析】根据“Sme students just cpy (抄袭) the answers nline withut thinking. They cme t be lazy.”可知当学生抄袭答案时，互联网会让他们变得懒惰，make sb adj“使某人……”，形容词lazy“懒惰的”作宾语补足语。故填lazy。
65.【解析】根据“N matter (无论) hw difficult the prblem is, students need t try their best t think abut it befre searching fr the answer nline, r they will learn nthing frm it.”可知如果学生不努力思考问题，他们将什么也学不到。故填nthing。
第三节：书面表达： (25分)
66.假如你叫李华，你的外国朋友Jhn想了解中国的春节，请根据以下提示给他写一封短信：
1.春节在中国人心中的地位。
2.春节前，人们……
3.春节期间，人们……
参考词汇：对联cuplet 爆竹firecracker
Dear Jhn,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Jhn,
Spring Festival is the mst imprtant traditinal festival in China. Peple celebrate it fr family reunin and gd luck.
Befre the festival, families clean huses t sweep away bad luck. They als buy new clthes and put up red cuplets n drs.
During the festival, peple get tgether fr big meals. Children get lucky mney in red envelpes. At night, many set ff firecrackers t welcme the new year. The atmsphere is lively everywhere!
If yu cme t China then, yu’ll lve it!
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
Blue Peter
When I was a child, this was the nly shw I culd watch. I watched it n Mnday, Wednesday and Sunday every week. Yu can learn abut different cuntries arund the wrld frm it.
The Great British Bake Off
This shw is abut making bread, cakes and s n. Yu can watch the shw and learn hw t bake (烘焙) different kinds f bread and cakes.
Frzen Planet
This shw is abut life in cld places. There are many special animals in this shw. I lve this shw because it teaches us abut the influence (影响) we have n these animals and what we need t d t save them.
Pintless
This shw is great fr yu t think. It is a quiz (知识竞赛) shw. It may be abut sprts, weather, mvies and s n.
Getting Help Online
Phenmenn (现象)
Many students d hmewrk with the help f the ___61___.
* Searching fr questins.
* Talking with their classmates abut their prblems.
Peple’s ___62___
Students
* Andy thinks the Internet is easy and useful.
* ___63___ he is yung, he is gd at using the cmputer, fr example, t search fr stries and make PPT.
Parents
The Internet makes students ___64___ when they cpy the answers.
Teachers
* Students need t knw hw t use the Internet in a right way.
* Students will learn ___65___ if they dn’t try t think abut the prblem.
* Students must have gd self-cntrl.