2024-2025学年山东省淄博市张店区九年级（上）期末英语试卷（五四学制）-自定义类型

这是一份2024-2025学年山东省淄博市张店区九年级（上）期末英语试卷（五四学制）-自定义类型，共11页。试卷主要包含了阅读五选四，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，信息匹配，选词填空-短文，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Li Qingzha （brn 1084，Jinan，Shandng Prvince，China—died after 1155，Jinhua，Zhejiang Prvince） was China's greatest wman pet.
In 1101，she married Zha Mingcheng.Because Li Qingzha's father lst his jb later，the Li family had t return t their hmetwn.Even Li Qingzha had t leave her husband and g with her father.
In 1107，Li Qingzha jined her husband in his hmetwn Qingzhu.（1）______ .
In 1127，The Jin army frm the nrth attacked（攻打） and caught the emperr f the Sng.The imperial curt（朝廷） mved t the suth and started the Suthern Sng Dynasty.Li Qingzha als mved suth t jin Zha Mingcheng.
The new emperr did nt want t fight.（2）______ She wrte pems abut it.Later，Zha Mingcheng lst his jb.The cuple had t mve again.When passing by the place where Xiang Yu killed himself，Li Qingzha wrte a pem t praise the her.
（3）______ Li Qingzha became seriusly ill.T prtect the cllectins left by Zha Mingcheng，she mved t Hangzhu.Hwever，mst her things were gne.She fell ill again and almst died.
The Jin army sn tk mre land，and she had t mve again，frm Hangzhu t Jinhua.She had hardly anything left.
In 1136，Li Qingzha returned t Hangzhu.She lived by the West Lake fr nearly 20 years.During that time，mst f her pems were abut hard life.（4）______ And nwadays，she's still lved and admired.
A.Hwever，her pems were ppular with Chinese peple.
B.Li Qingzha was very disappinted.
C.Sn after，Zha Mingcheng died f illness.
D.Li Qingzha had nthing t d but wait fr her husband.
E.The years in Qingzhu were the happiest f her life as a wife.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
As sn as the weather gets cld in nrthern China，yu'll see peple in the street selling a delicius traditinal snack—BingTang Hu Lu，r Tanghulu fr shrt.This snack，which first appeared in Beijing and Tianjin，is mainly made(5) hawthrn fruit（knwn as"shanzha"in Chinese）.It(6) sweet n the utside and sur inside.
The stry f this street snack begins with a beautiful Chinese wman in the 12th century—the wife f Emperr Guangzng f the Sng Dynasty.At that time，she fell s ill that(7) curt dctr（御医） was able t make her well.The helpless emperr had n(8) but turned t dctrs amng the cmmn peple fr help.
A cuntry dctr(9) that she needed 5 t 10 red hawthrn fruits fried（炒） in brwn sugar at every meal fr tw weeks.T everyne's(10)，after a few weeks she gt better.(11) did this event make the cuntry dctr famus，it als made the red fruit ppular.
At first，Tanghulu was sld in frnt f city bathhuses，places(12) nly rich peple went t.Later，it was sld in shps，t.The rund and red fruits were seen as lucky，symblizing tgetherness，as the wrd"(13)"in Chinese means"gathering（聚集）".With time，it was believed that the snack brught gd luck，(14) it wn ppularity at family celebratins and large meals.
5.A. fB. intC. frmD. in
6.A. smellsB. tastesC. sundsD. feels
7.A. neB. aC. theD. n
8.A. mneyB. chiceC. timeD. wrk
9.A. askedB. dubtedC. advisedD. refused
10.A. surpriseB. dangerC. sadnessD. disappint
11.A. NeitherB. NrC. Nt nlyD. Althugh
12.A. whenB. whatC. whyD. which
13.A. bigB. rundC. tallD. fat
14.A. sB. becauseC. butD. thugh
三、阅读理解：本大题共7小题，共14分。
A
Have yu ever nticed that cake has almst becme a basic part f any kind f celebratin？The tasty cake can always make peple happy.S it is widely believed that cake has the pwer t bring jy.
Nw a new study has shwn that the prcess f making cakes can als make peple feel mre relaxed and happier in their daily life.The researchers fllwed 658 peple t d the study.They fund that ding everyday wrk like baking（烘焙） made the grup feel mre interested in things the next day.A research er explained that peple need t find a way t let their stress ut when they are stressed.And baking is gd fr stress relief.
Baking is a great way t practice fcusing（聚焦） the mind，because a perfect cake usually depends n very exact measurement（精确的测量） and requires peple t add ingredients（食材） in the crrect rder.A small mistake can lead t a cmpletely different result.S the prcess requires full attentin，allwing peple t keep the mind away frm the stress and wrry in the daily life.
The act f sharing yur finished prducts can als imprve the md（情绪）.Imagine a happy mment：The ckies，bread and cake have just been baked.The huse is full f the delicius smell.At the table，family r friends are sharing the prducts created with lve.Then yu'll feel like yu have dne smething gd fr thers.That can give yu a sense f achievements and increase yur meaning in life and cnnectin with ther peple.
15.What des the writer think is a gd way t cut dwn n stress？ ______
A. Buying a cake.B. Making a cake.
C. Lking at a cake.D. Selling a cake.
16.Why is baking a gd way t practice fcusing the mind？ ______
A. Because we can't bake with thers in a grup.
B. Because we need t spend much mney while baking.
C. Because we need t d everything very carefully while baking.
D. Because we need t fllw great teachers t d that while baking.
17.What des the writer want t tell us？ ______
A. We can make a cake when we are stressed.
B. We can g shpping when we are wrried.
C. We can make mney if we bake a cake.
D. We can keep healthy if we keep exercising.
B
A recent vide shws a wlf in Hh Xil（可可西里），Qinghai Prvince，has put n weight as a result f being fed by visitrs.In the vide，the rund，fat wlf wags（摇摆） its tail at passing cars and even lies n the grund t ask fr fd.The vide spread rapidly nline.
This caused much discussin.Sme peple thught the wlf was very cute and funny，and jked that it n lnger wanted t wrk hard.But thers expressed their wrry that such feeding wuld disrupt the natural rder，and have a bad influence n the wlf and its ecsystem.
Dai Qiang is a researcher wh has been studying wild animals such as pandas and wlves fr a lng time.He disagree s with feeding wild wlves.The researcher believes that such behavir may cause the animals t becme dependent."Wild animals may carry bacteria（细菌）.wlves are dangerus animals after all，and it is hard t knw whether they will harm peple，s it's better t keep a safe distance（距离），"Dai adds."On the ther hand，unless an animal is endangered，peple are advised nt t influence their lives."
A leader f the Xining Wildlife Park left a message under the vide f the wlf，saying，"If there are wild animals that need t be helped，peple shuld reprt them t the departments instead f feeding them.Kindness needs the supprt f ratinality（理性），r it may lead t bad results."
18.What can we see in the vide in the passage？ ______
A. Peple are travelling in Hh Xil.
B. Wild wlves are eating ther animals.
C. A fat wlf is asking fr fd.
D. Sme peple are playing with a dg.
19.What des the underlined wrd"disrupt"in Paragraph 2 mean？ ______
A. break upB. put upC. set upD. grw up
20.What's the third paragraph mainly abut？ ______
A. Hw peple live a healthy life.
B. When peple can feed wild animals.
C. What we shuld d t be happier.
D. Why peple shuldn't feed wild animals.
21.What's the best title？ ______
A. Hh Xil，a gd place t visitB. Is it gd t feed wild wlves？
C. wlves are endangeredD. wlves are everywhere
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
22.Are yu graduating sn？D yu need help in making a graduatin speech？Here is sme advice that is wrth fllwing.
A great way t start yur speech is by greeting the members f the audience（观众）.Yu culd say，"Gd afternn，ladies and gentlemen，my dear teachers and fellw graduates（同窗好友）."
The next thing yu need t d is t intrduce yurself.Thugh yur classmates and teachers already knw wh yu are，sme parents in the audience may nt.Fr example，yu culd say，"My name is Mary Smith and it's great hnr t speak at ur graduatin ceremny."
Then yu can lk back at the past years in the middle schl.Yu culd talk abut challenging tasks that were cmpleted，lessns that were learned，and lifelng friendships that were made.Als，yu can highlight（强调）a few imprtant mments that brught the class tgether？Tell a shrt stry abut ne f thse experiences.
Next，it's time t lk ahead.Yu can talk abut hw thse experiences have prepared yu and yur classmates fr the future，Mentin yur nervusness abut entering senir high schl and meeting new peple.
Last but nt least，express yur thanks t thse wh helped yu ut.Yu can say，"I want t thank my experienced teachers and my caring parents.Withut yur supprt，I wuld nt be where I am tday."
Nw d yu knw hw t give yur graduatin speech？
(1) Why d we need t intrduce urselves at the graduatin speech？ ______
(2) What can yu d t highlight an imprtant mment in the speech？ ______
(3) What shuld yu d at last when making a graduatin speech？ ______
(4) Hw many parts are there in yur graduatin speech？ ______
(5) What is the passage mainly abut？ ______
五、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。
将关于孔子的文章空白处与五个问题（A-E）进行匹配。
Cnfucius was a great Chinese educatr.His thught is very imprtant in traditinal Chinese culture.Here are sme interesting facts abut him.
(1)
One ancient Chinese text recrded that Cnfucius' height was nine feet and six inches.At that time，ne ft was abut 23 centimeters.S Cnfucius was n less than 220 centimeters tall accrding t the text.
(2)
Yu might have never imagined that Cnfucius was gd at hrse riding and archery（射箭）.In the 6th century BC，he strngly develped the six skills which included"riding"and"archery".
(3)
Cnfucius' father died when he was still yung，s his family was very pr.In rder t live，he learned many skills.He nce drve sheep and als wrked as a warehuse（仓库）manager.
(4)
Mre than 2500 years ag，the average lifetime in China was less than 30，but Cnfucius lived t be 73，making him ne f the ldest men f his time.
(5)
Several years ag，scientists discvered a set f screens in Nanchang，Jiangxi Prvince.On the screens，there was written text recrding the life f Cnfucius，as well as paintings f him and his fllwers.
A.Did yu knw that Cnfucius lived a lng life？
B.Was Cnfucius skilled at kung fu？
C.Where was the earliest picture f Cnfucius discvered？
D.What kind f jbs did Cnfucius have？
E.Hw tall was Cnfucius？
23.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
24.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
25.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
26.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
27.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
28.根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。
There are many mving parts in China's lng histry.The ancient city f Liangzhu hlds sme f the earliest recrded evidence（证据） f（1）______ civilizatin（文明）.It strngly suggests that Chinese civilizatin started 5000 years ag，1000 years（2）______ than the utside wrld thught.
The ruins（遗迹） f Liangzhu are in Hangzhu，Zhejiang Prvince.That is built（3）______ the muntains.It dates back t 3300 B.C.
As an example f Liangzhu culture，the Liangzhu Archaelgical Site is cnsidered t be（4）______ f the mst imprtant heritage-site s f the Nelithic Age（新石器时代） in China.In 2007，sme ancient city walls were（5）______ there.They were then believed t be the ruins f the ancient city f Liangzhu，uncvering a mysterius picture f a city that had been hidden fr（6）______ 4000 years.
One year later，the Liangzhu Culture Museum was built and（7）______ t the public.At the museum，peple can see mre cultural treasures and traces（痕迹） f their（8）______ life.At that time，peple had a gd farming system，and their fd was actually rich，including（9）______ ，meat and fruit.
In 2019，the Archaelgical f Liangzhu City was（10）______ in the UNECO Wrld Heritage List.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
29. I develped a habit f daily learning smething new many years ag.It's ne f the best (1) （thing） I've ever dne.It pens my eyes t the wrld and (2) （give） me a deeper understanding f hw the wrld wrks.
Many studies have shwn that learning new things can imprve ur brainpwer and memry. (3) we learn smething new，ur brain frms new neurnal（神经元的） cnnectins.The mre we learn，the (4) （easy） it is fr us t get knwledge.The brain is like a muscle（肌肉）.The mre we use it，the mre pwerful it gets.Learning new things can als imprve ur skills，such (5) creative writing，math and many thers we'll find helpful nw and in the future.
Understanding new infrmatin helps (6) （we） develp ur critical（批判的）thinking skills.When we are studying a new subject，ur brain (7) （active） prcesses new infrmatin and cmpares it with what we already knw.Knwing different knwledge als helps us t avid believing fake（假的） infrmatin n (8) Internet.Even when yu are just writing a bk reprt，yu are training yur mind (9) （becme） smarter.
By learning smething new，we can have interesting cnversatins with ur friends.We shuld let urselves knw abut thers as (10) （much） as pssible.Next time yu meet yur friends，share sme f the infrmatin that yu've learned and discuss it.This will give yu a deeper understanding f the tpic yu are trying t knw mre.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共18分。
30.健康来自健康的生活习惯，健康需要有乐观开朗的生活态度。每个人都要善待自己，善待生命，保持身心健康。假设你是李华，以"Hw t live a healthy life"为题，介绍一下你的健康生活习惯和积极向上的生活态度，并谈谈自己对"健康"这个话题的一点思考。
要求：
（1）不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，字数100词左右。
_______
1~4.【答案】E、B、C、A
5~14.【答案】A、B、D、B、C、A、C、D、B、A
15~17.【答案】B、C、A
18~21.【答案】C、A、D、B
22.【答案】【小题1】Because sme parents in the audience may nt knw us.
【小题2】We shuld express ur thanks t thse wh helped us ut.
【小题3】We can tell a shrt stry abut ne f thse experiences.
【小题4】Five.
【小题5】Hw t make a graduatin speech.
23~27.【答案】E、B、D、A、C
28.【答案】【小题1】
Chinese
【小题2】
earlier
【小题3】
amng
【小题4】
ne
【小题5】
discvered
【小题6】
nearly
【小题7】
pen
【小题8】
daily
【小题9】
rice
【小题10】
included
29.【答案】【小题1】
things
【小题2】
gives
【小题3】
When
【小题4】
easier
【小题5】
as
【小题6】
us
【小题7】
actively
【小题8】
the
【小题9】
t becme
【小题10】
much
30.【答案】Hw t live a healthy life Health cmes frm healthy living habits and a psitive attitude twards life.T live a healthy life，I have my wn ways.Fr my bdy，I get up early every mrning and d sme exercise，like running r jumping rpe.I als eat a balanced diet.I have mre vegetables and fruits，and less junk fd.Drinking enugh water every day is imprtant t.And I g t bed early t get enugh sleep.Fr my mind，I always keep an ptimistic attitude.When I meet difficulties，I dn't give up.Instead，I try t find slutins.I als like t make friends and share my feelings with them.
In my pinin，health is nt just abut having a strng bdy，but als a happy mind.Only when we are bth physically and mentally healthy can we truly enjy life.Let's all take gd care f urselves and live healthy lives!nearly included daily discvered pen Chinese
English amng ne earlier later rice