山东省滨州市经济技术开发区2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中（解析版）英语试卷

这是一份山东省滨州市经济技术开发区2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中（解析版）英语试卷，共16页。试卷主要包含了听力选择，完形填空，阅读理解，句子还原，词汇应用，阅读表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分
第I卷（选择题共85分）
一、听力选择（共20小题，计30分 略）
二、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）
One can’t discuss Chinese music withut mentining the guqin, ne f the fur arts—alng with g, calligraphy (书法) and painting. It first appeared ver 3,000 years ag and stands fr China’s sl (独奏) ___1___ instrument traditin.
At first, the guqin had nly five strings, meaning the five elements f metal, ___2___, water, fire and earth. Later, in the Zhu Dynasty, King Wen f Zhu added a ___3___ string fr his sn. King Wu f Zhu added a seventh string t encurage his army t fight with the Shang.
Ancient peple believed that ambience (环境) was imprtant in playing the guqin. Usually, it was ___4___ in a quiet setting and never fr public perfrmance. Ancient artists enjyed perfrming by a stream (小溪) in the ___5___. The sund f the guqin mixed with the eches (回音) frm the muntains, until the musician felt he was at ne ___6___ nature. Playing it in snw was als an enjyable activity fr ancient artists, wh believed the instrument was the purest f its kind in the wrld. Als, a night with mnlight was cnsidered ___7___ fr playing the guqin. Wang Wei (701-761), a highly talented man f the Tang Dynasty, liked playing it in a bamb frest n nights with mnlight mst.
The Guqin pieces are usually three t eight minutes lng, with the ___8___ being Guangling Verse, which is 22 minutes lng. ___9___ famus pieces include Plum Blssms in Three Mvements, Wild Geese Landing n the Sandbank and Eighteen Sngs f a Nrmal Flute.
Nwadays, there are nly fewer than ne thusand well-trained guqin players ___10___ perhaps n mre than fifty living masters. The riginal number f several thusand pieces has greatly reduced (减少) t nly ne hundred wrks by tday. The guqin and its music was added t the list f the Intangible Cultural Heritage f Humanity (非遗) in 2003.
B.musicalC.medicalD.typical
B.gldC.wdD.stne
B.furthC.fifthD.sixth
B.finishedC.dividedD.intrduced
B.muntainsC.citiesD.stres
B.underC.withD.fr
B.terribleC.strangeD.implite
B.ldestC.shrtestD.lngest
B.AntherC.EachD.Any
B.sC.butD.and
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.A 10.D
【语篇解读】本文介绍了古琴的历史、文化意义及现状，包括其弦数演变、演奏环境、名曲及传承困境。
1.【解析】
句意：古琴首次出现于3000多年前，代表了中国的独奏乐器传统。
central中心的；musical音乐的；medical医疗的；typical典型的。musical instrument为固定搭配，意为“乐器”，符合文意。故选B。
2.【解析】
句意：最初，古琴有五根弦，对应金、木、水、火、土五行。
silver银；gld金；wd木；stne石。“five elements”即“五行”——金、木、水、火、土，这是中国古代哲学的基本概念。因此空格处应填“wd”以构成完整五行体系。故选C。
3.【解析】
句意：后来在周朝，周文王为悼念儿子加了第六根弦。
seventh第七；furth第四；fifth第五；sixth第六。前文提到原本五根弦，周文王加一根，则应为第六根。故选D。
4.【解析】
句意：古琴通常在安静的环境中练习，从不公开演出。
practiced练习、演奏；finished完成；divided分开；intrduced介绍。“it a quiet setting”表示“在安静环境中练习”，符合古琴修身养性、非表演性的文化特质。故选A。
5.【解析】
句意：古代艺术家喜欢在山间的小溪旁演奏。
huses房屋；muntains山；cities城市；stres商店。根据下句中的“frm the muntains”可知，此处表示在山里。故选B。
6.【解析】
句意：直到音乐家感觉自己与自然融为一体。
abut关于；under在……下；with和；fr为了。“at ne with nature”是固定表达，意为“与自然合而为一”，体现天人合一思想。故选C。
7.【解析】
句意：月夜也被认为是演奏古琴的好时机。
wnderful极好的；terrible可怕的；strange奇怪的；implite无礼的。后文提到王维喜爱在月光下的竹林中弹琴，说明这种环境被视作高雅美好。“wnderful”贴合文人对清幽之境的向往。故选A。
8.【解析】
句意：古琴曲通常有三到八分钟长，而《广陵散》长达22分钟，是最长的古琴曲。
yungest最年轻的；ldest最古老的；shrtest最短的；lngest最长的。前半句说一般曲子三到八分钟，《广陵散》22分钟，显然是“最长的”。用lngest形成对比，突出其特殊性。故选D。
9.【解析】
句意：其他著名曲目包括《梅花三弄》《平沙落雁》和《胡笳十八拍》。
Other其他的；Anther另一个；Each每一个；Any任何一个。空后为复数名词“pieces”，需用复数限定词。“Other famus pieces”结构正确，表示“除了前述之外的其他著名曲目”。故选A。
10.【解析】
句意：如今训练有素的古琴演奏者不足千人，且活着的大师不超过五十位。
because因为；s所以；but但是；and并且。前后两句为并列关系，共同说明古琴传承人数稀少的现状。“and”连接两个事实，语气平实客观。故选D。
三、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
What are sme great mvies t watch in Octber? Here are fur ppular films in different styles. Check their stries, theater infrmatin, ticket prices, and bx ffice data, and pick yur favurite!
11.Which mvie is abut real histrical events f Wrld War II?
A.Chasing the Wind and ShadwsB.731
C.The Murderus Nvelist IID.The Vlunteers
12.Mike is a middle schl student with a student ID wh wants t watch The Murderus Nvelist II with his parents.Hw much d they need t pay in ttal fr the tickets?
A.¥116B.¥88C.¥112D.¥135
13.Why might peple feel tuched when watching The Vlunteers?
A.Because f the pliceman’s wisdm and amazing Chinese kung fu.
B.Because f the exciting surprises in the frightening film.
C.Because f the vlunteers’ curage and lve fr the cuntry.
D.Because f the terrible crimes cmmitted by Unit 731.
14.What can we infer frm the bx ffice data?
A.In Octber, audiences are mre interested in mvies that tell histrical stries r shw gd values.
B.Suspense mvies are always the mst ppular kind f mvie.
C.Peple aren’t interested in actin mvies like Chasing the Wind and Shadws any mre.
D.Student discunt tickets made 731 the mst ppular mvie amng yung peple.
15.Where is the passage mst likely taken frm?
A.A histry textbk.B.A mvie magazine.
C.A strybk.D.A science reprt.
【答案】11.B 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.B
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了10月上映的四部热门电影及其相关信息。
11.【解析】
细节理解题。根据“This film tells the true and shcking stry f the terrible crimes cmmitted by Unit 731 during Wrld War II.”可知，《731》这部电影的内容与二战真实历史相关。故填B。
12.【解析】
细节理解题。根据表格“¥40 (adult); 20% ff (student, with student ID)”可知，成人票40元；持学生证的学生票打八折。父母票价：40元/人 × 2人 = 80元。Mike的学生票：40元 × 0.8 = 32元。总票价：80元 + 32元 = 112元。故填C。
13.【解析】
细节理解题。根据“This is a mving histrical film. It shws the brave fights f Chinese vlunteers in the war. Their curage and lve fr the cuntry will tuch yur heart.”可知，人们感动的原因是志愿者们所展现的勇气和爱国精神。故填C。
14.【解析】
推理判断题。票房最高的两部电影《志愿军》和《731》均与历史相关或传递特定价值观。悬疑片和动作片的票房相对较低。因此可以推断，在10月份，观众对讲述历史故事或展现良好价值观的电影更感兴趣。故填A。
15.【解析】
推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，通篇内容是对当前热门电影的资讯介绍，包括剧情简介、影院、票价和票房等，这类提供观影指南和最新电影信息的文章通常出现在电影杂志中。故填B。
B
Rani is a girl with curly hair, but she desn’t like her hair at all. She tried many ways t make her hair straight, but nne f them were successful.
One day, Rani gt n the schl bus as usual and kept her head dwn. At that time sme bys nticed Rani and laughed at Rani’s hair again. Rani felt a deep sense f shame, s she gt ff the schl bus quickly.
But that was nt all. When Rani came hme sadly, her cusin Alan suddenly appeared and pulled her hair. “Yur hair lks strange, Rani!” Alan laughed. When hearing his wrds, Rani culdn’t help crying.
“What’s wrng, my child?” Dad asked.
“I hate my hair! Everyne makes fun f it all the time,” Rani said with tears.
“Oh, dear, yur hair is beautiful. Others laugh at yu because yu are special. Remember that yu’re braver than yu believe and smarter than yu think,” Dad said. Rani ndded uncertainly.
In rder t make Rani becme mre cnfident, Dad shwed sme vides abut their prime minister (总理). In these vides, the prime minister was standing prudly, with shrt hair, wise eyes and a warm smile. Rani was greatly inspired (备受鼓舞的) and made up her mind t becme a persn like her. And the first step was t cut her hair shrt.
A few days later, Rani entered the schl speech cmpetitin. “Where the mind is withut fear and the head is held high.” Her vice was s lud that everyne culd hear her clearly. She shwed herself with cnfidence.
And right then, Rani knew she had wn. She was the best public speaker n that stage.
16.Why did Rani try t make her hair straight?
A.She has curly hair that she desn’t like.
B.She likes t change her hairstyle ften.
C.Her dad asked her t make her hair straight.
D.Students aren’t suppsed t have curly hair.
17.Wh encuraged Rani t be a better persn?
A.Sme bys.B.Her dad.
C.Her cusin.D.Rani herself.
18.Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder f the stry?
① Rani and her dad had a deep cnversatin.
② Rani tk part in the schl speech cmpetitin.
③ Rani was laughed at by sme bys because f her hair.
④ Rani watched sme vides abut their prime minister.
A.①③②④B.③①④②
C.④③①②D.③④①②
19.Hw did Rani’s feelings change ver time?
A.Happy→Angry→Wrried→Inspired.
B.Sad→Wrried→Angry→Cnfident.
C.Cnfident→Embarrassed→Sad→Inspired.
D.Embarrassed→Sad→Inspired→Cnfident.
20.What des the writer want t shw us by the text?
A.Rme was nt built in a day.
B.Where there is a will, there is a way.
C.Self-cnfidence is the first secret t success.
D.A jurney f a thusand miles begins with a single step.
【答案】16.A 17.B 18.B 19.D 20.C
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了女孩Rani因为自己的卷发而感到自卑，但是在爸爸的鼓励下，她决定剪短头发并参加学校的演讲比赛，最终展现出自信和勇气，获得了成功。
16.【解析】
细节理解题。根据“but she desn’t like her hair at all. She tried many ways t make her hair straight”可知她不喜欢自己的卷发，所以想把头发弄直。故选A。
17.【解析】
细节理解题。根据“In rder t make Rani becme mre cnfident, Dad shwed sme vides abut their prime minister”可知她爸爸鼓励她成为一个更好的人。故选B。
18.【解析】
细节理解题。根据“At that time sme bys nticed Rani and laughed at Rani’s hair again.”可知一些男孩嘲笑她的头发，故③排第一位，排除AC；根据“Oh, dear, yur hair is beautiful. Others laugh at yu because yu are special. Remember that yu’re braver than yu believe and smarter than yu think...”可知她和她爸爸进行了深入的交谈，故①排第二位，排除D。故选B。
19.【解析】
推理判断题。根据“Rani felt a deep sense f shame, s she gt ff the schl bus quickly.”可知她被嘲笑，感到羞愧；根据“But that was nt all. When Rani came hme sadly”可知她回家时很伤心；根据“Rani was greatly inspired”可知在和她爸爸交谈以及看过一些视频之后，她深受鼓舞；根据“She shwed herself with cnfidence”可知最后她变得自信。故选D。
20.【解析】
主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了女孩Rani因为自己的卷发而感到自卑，但是在爸爸的鼓励下，她决定剪短头发并参加学校的演讲比赛，最终展现出自信和勇气，获得了成功，故作者想告诉我们自信是成功的首要秘诀。故选C。
C
Firewrks were invented in China in the 7th century. A grup f Taists (道士) were trying t create a medicine that wuld make peple live frever. Hwever, they invented gunpwder (火药) by accident. Frm then n, it was always used fr firewrks.
Tday, firewrks mark celebratins all ver the wrld. Frm ancient China t the New Wrld, firewrks have develped a lt. The very first firewrks didn’t d much mre than pp (爆炸), but mdern nes can create lts f shapes, many clrs and different sunds. Peple sht firewrks int the sky when they are celebrating a great event.
Firewrks fill the dark sky with bright reds, blues, yellws, greens and whites.
Firewrks give jy and pleasure t millins f peple every year, but they have t be treated with great care because they are perilus. Getting t clse t it culd burn yu badly r even kill yu. That’s why the sale and use f firewrks are restricted (限制) by law in many cuntries. If yu’re having anything t d with firewrks, be sure t read and fllw all the safety instructins.
Often mvies r televisin cartns shw firewrks t mark the excitement f any event r activity. One such event is falling in lve. If anything can prduce firewrks, it is a sweetheart’s kiss r the tuch f a lver’s hand.
Firewrks can als be a useful expressin. It means a great shw f nisy anger. Fr example, when ne wants t stp a lud argument, he may say, “I want n mre f these firewrks in this rm.”
Whether yu are excited r angry, there are always firewrks.
21.What can we knw abut the very first firewrks accrding t the passage?
A.They culd create many shapes.B.They culd make different sunds.
C.They culd hardly d anything but pp.D.They culd fill the sky with different clrs.
22.What des the underlined wrd “perilus” in Paragraph 3mean?
A.Serius.B.Ppular.
C.Dangerus.D.Cnvenient.
23.What is the main idea f Paragraph 3?
A.The making prcess f firewrks.
B.Firewrks bring nt nly jy but als danger.
C.Sme safety instructins n firewrks.
D.The differences between ancient firewrks and mdern firewrks.
24.What’s the purpse f the passage?
A.T explain hw firewrks were invented.
B.T ask peple t treat firewrks with great care.
C.T shw the jy and pleasure firewrks bring t peple.
D.T intrduce firewrks and their use in different situatins.
25.Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage?
A.B.
C.D.
【答案】21.C 22.C 23.B 24.D 25.B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了烟花起源于中国7世纪道士炼丹时的意外发明，现已成为全球庆典象征，既能带来欢乐也需注意安全，还可比喻为情感爆发。
21.【解析】
细节理解题。根据第二段“The very first firewrks didn’t d much mre than pp.”可知，最初的烟花除了能爆炸其他什么也做不了。故选C。
22.【解析】
词句猜测题。根据画线词后的“Getting t clse t it culd burn yu badly r even kill yu.”可知，如果你离它太近可能会伤到你，甚至杀掉你，这说明烟花是危险的。perilus 的意思是“危险的”与dangerus同义。故选C。
23.【解析】
主旨大意题。通读第三段内容可知，本段主要介绍了烟花给我们的生活带来的利与弊。故选B。
24.【解析】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了烟花的由来、利与弊以及用途等，D项符合题意。故选D。
25.【解析】
篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一至五段分别介绍了烟花的由来、古代和现代烟花的特点、烟花的利与弊、烟花的用途以及烟花这个单词的表达方式，最后一段对文章做了总结。故文章是分一总结构。故选B。
D
Smetimes, using hand gestures can bring mre infrmatin and be mre cnvenient than wrds, especially when yu are speaking t smene with n language in cmmn. But the same gesture can mean smething quite nasty and ffensive (冒犯的) t a persn frm a different cultural backgrund.
“V” Shape
In many cuntries, if yu have yur index and middle fingers pinted up in the “V” shape. It stands fr winning. Hwever, when yu make the sign, be sure t have the frnt f yur palm facing utward instead f inward, because shwing peple the back f yur hand is implite in sme cuntries like the UK and Australia.
Finger Snap (打响指)
Snapping yur thumb and middle finger ver and ver may mean ne is trying t remind smene f smething frgtten. While, in Latin America snapping them means asking ne t hurry up. But ne thing yu shuld remember is that, in many cultures, snapping fingers clse t smene’s face is cnsidered t be an ffensive gesture.
Fingers Crssed
Crssing the index and middle fingers is regarded as a sign f wishing fr gd luck r frtune. At ther times, peple crss their fingers befre telling a lie, as it is believed t cuntervail (抵消) the bad things cming frm the lie. S it is bth a psitive and negative symbl.
ILY sign
This is always a nice hand gesture frm American Sign Language. It cmbines the letters “I”, “L” and “Y” t mean “I lve yu.” Peple use this gesture very ften t shw their lve fr their family, friends and all the ther peple they lve.
26.When yu make the sign “V”, it’s ________ t shw peple the back f yur hand in the UK.
A.victryB.peaceC.pliteD.rude
27.The underlined wrd “them” in Paragraph 3 refers t ________.
A.thumb and middle fingerB.thumb and index fingerC.thumb and palmD.thumb and pinky
28.On Mther’s Day, ________ can best shw lve t yur mm instead f wrds.
A.B.
C.D.
29.The writer mentined s many different hand gestures t ________.
A.tell the differences between American and Chinese cultures
B.warn peple t be careful when using a hand gesture
C.ask peple nt t wrry abut making wrng gestures
D.encurage peple t use hand gestures mre
30.Frm the passage we can knw that ________.
A.“V” shape sign means reminding smene f smething frgtten
B.fingers crssed is always cnsidered as a psitive sign
C.ILY sign is ften used t wish fr gd luck and frtune
D.snapping fingers clse t smene’s face may be implite
【答案】26.D 27.A 28.B 29.B 30.D
【语篇解读】本文介绍了不同文化背景下，不同的手势语代表着不同的意思，并举例说明。
26.【解析】
细节理解题。根据“Hwever, when yu make the sign, be sure t have the frnt f yur palm facing utward instead f inward, because shwing peple the back f yur hand is implite in sme cuntries like the UK and Australia.”可知，在英国和澳大利亚，做“V”手势时，如果手背对人是不礼貌的。故选D。
27.【解析】
词义指代题。根据“Snapping yur thumb and middle finger ver and ver may mean ne is trying t remind smene f smething frgtten.”可知，一遍又一遍地打响拇指和中指可能意味着一个人试图提醒某人忘记了某件事。故此处them指代的是拇指和中指。故选A。
28.【解析】
细节理解题。根据“It cmbines the letters ‘I’, ‘L’ and ‘Y’ t mean ‘I lve yu.’ Peple use this gesture very ften t shw their lve fr their family, friends and all the ther peple they lve.”及文中图示可知，“ILY”手势表示“我爱你”，适合在母亲节表达爱意，所以选项B对应这个手势。故选B。
29.【解析】
推理判断题。根据“But the same gesture can mean smething quite nasty and ffensive (冒犯的) t a persn frm a different cultural backgrund.”及全文可知，作者提到了很多不同的手势是想警告人们在使用手势时要小心。故选B。
30.【解析】
细节理解题。根据“But ne thing yu shuld remember is that, in many cultures, snapping fingers clse t smene’s face is cnsidered t be an ffensive gesture.”可知，在很多文化中，靠近别人的脸打响指被认为是一种冒犯的手势。故选D。
四、句子还原（共5小题，计5分）
The year 2050 sunds like a lng way ff. At that time, what will happen? What changes will they have brught t classrms? ___31___ See them as fllws.
Interactive wall(互动墙)
In traditinal classrms, teachers write n blackbards. ___32___ The difference is that interactive walls can als shw what students have written n their wn desks. It can encurage them t take part in classrm activities and t be interested in their learning.
Hlgrams(全息图).
___33___ Mst f us learn abut the planet frm phts in bks. But it is hard t imagine and t understand a planet nly thrugh the use f flat(平面的) picture. With the help f hlgram, students can learn frm 3D-images that are prjected inside f the classrm.
Virtual reality(虚拟现实)
___34___ In 2050, it may prvide students with immersive scenes(沉浸式场景). Fr example, when they learn abut a king, they will be able t “walk” in his castle. They will nt nly read abut histry, but als “experience” it.
Technlgy will play an imprtant rle in educatin in the future. ___35___ Teachers and students’ hard wrk is the mst imprtant.
A.Free schlwrk and hmewrk.
B.They see him, and he sees them.
C.What des the inside f a planet lk like?
D.Hwever, it wn’t be the nly influence.
E.Virtual reality has been used t teach pilts hw t fly planes.
F.Here are sme examples f what we may see in schl in the cming years.
G.But in future classrm, teachers will write all the imprtant pints n interactive walls.
【答案】31.F 32.G 33.C 34.E 35.D
【语篇解读】本文是畅想了2050年教室会发生什么变化。
31.【解析】
根据“What changes will they have brught t classrms? ”及“ See them as fllws”可知，介绍一些学校的变化，F选项“以下是我们在未来几年可能在学校看到的一些例子”符合语境，故选F。
32.【解析】
根据“The difference is that interactive walls can als shw what students have written n their wn desks”可知，此处介绍在未来老师会在互动墙上写字，G选项“但在未来的课堂上，老师会把所有重要的知识点都写在互动墙上”符合语境，故选G。
33.【解析】
根据“Mst f us learn abut the planet frm phts in bks”可知，此处提到了与“行星”有关的内容，C选项“一颗行星的内部是什么样的”符合语境，故选C。
34.【解析】
根据“Virtual reality”可知，此处提到了与“虚拟现实”有关的内容，E选项“虚拟现实已经被用来教飞行员如何驾驶飞机”符合语境，故选E。
35.【解析】
根据“Technlgy will play an imprtant rle in educatin in the future”及“Teachers and students’ hard wrk is the mst imprtant”可知，此处谈到科技对教育的影响，选项D“然而，这并不是唯一的影响”符合语境，故选D。
第II卷（非选择题共35分）
五、词汇应用（共10小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
In rder t tell what I believe, I must bring up smething frm my persnal histry. The turning pint f my life was my decisin ____36____ (give) up my jb in business and study music. My parents, hwever, dubted ____37____ I was intelligent enugh t d s. My grandfather was a teacher ____38____ taught music fr nearly frty years. Thugh he ____39____ (hnr) by his students, he had much difficulty supprting his large family. My parents ____40____ (prefer) me t enter a cllege instead f a music schl.
Befre my graduatin frm a university, my family ran int sme mney prblems and I felt it was my duty t leave cllege and find a jb.
I started wrking and my business went ____41____ (smth). I became ne f the excellent ____42____ (business) wh made plenty f mney. But that was nt the ending f my stry.
I culdn’t frget my dream f music. S later I gave up my psitin and went t Eurpe t study music, wrking harder than I had ever suppsed befre, and enjyed every minute f it.
“Enjyed” is t sft a wrd. I really lived. When I stuck t ____43____ (pursue) music and brke away frm business wrld, it was against the advice that all my friends and family gave. But ____44____ I stayed in business, I dn’t believe I wuld be s happy.
Once in a while, I wuld think f my past. I knw mney is a wnderful thing, but there is always smething _____45_____ (value) than it.
【答案】36.t give 37.whether/if 38.wh/that 39.was hnred 40.preferred 41.smthly 42.businessmen 43.pursuing 44.if 45.mre valuable
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者人生中的一个重要转折点，即放弃商业工作去学习音乐的经历。作者不顾家人和朋友的反对，坚持追求自己的音乐梦想，并最终获得了内心的满足和快乐。
36.【解析】
句意：我人生的转折点是我决定放弃商业工作去学习音乐。分析句子结构可知，此处为固定结构decisin t d sth.表示“做某事的决定”，所以此处使用动词不定式形式。故填t give。
37.【解析】
句意：然而，我的父母怀疑我是否足够聪明这样做。分析句子结构可知，此处为宾语从句，且从句中不缺成分，但句意不完整，结合语境和句意可知，此处表示“是否足够聪明”，所以使用whether/if，表示“是否”。故填whether/if。
38.【解析】
句意：我的祖父是一名教师，他教了将近四十年的音乐。分析句子结构可知，此处为定语从句；先行词a teacher为人，且在从句中作主语，所以使用关系代词wh/that引导定语从句。故填wh/that。
39.【解析】
句意：尽管他受到学生们的尊敬，但他很难养活他的大家庭。分析句子结构可知，此处为谓语动词的填写；主语he与hnr之间为被动关系，所以使用被动语态，根据上下文语境可知，该句应为一般过去时，所以此处使用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为第三人称单数，所以be动词用was。故填was hnred。
40.【解析】
句意：我父母宁愿我上大学而不是音乐学校。分析句子结构可知，此处为谓语动词的填写；根据上下文语境可知，该句应为一般过去时，所以此处使用一般过去时，prefer的过去式为preferred。故填preferred。
41.【解析】
句意：我开始工作，我的生意进展顺利。分析句子结构可知，此处为副词作状语修饰动词went，smth的副词为smthly。故填smthly。
42.【解析】
句意：我成了一个赚了很多钱的优秀商人之一。分析句子结构可知，此处为 “ne f+可数名词复数”形式，表示“……之一”，所以此处使用可数名词businessman的复数形式businessmen，表示“商人”。故填businessmen。
43.【解析】
句意：当我坚持追求音乐，脱离商业世界时，这违背了我所有朋友和家人给我的建议。分析句子结构可知，此处为固定结构stick t ding sth.表示“坚持做某事”，所以此处使用动名词形式。故填pursuing。
44.【解析】
句意：但如果我留在商界，我不相信我会有这么幸福。分析句子结构可知，此处为连词引导状语从句；结合语境和句意可知，此处表示“如果”留在商界，就不相信会有这么幸福，所以此处使用if，表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句。故填if。
45.【解析】
句意：我知道钱是一件很棒的东西，但总有比它更有价值的东西。分析句子结构可知，此处为形容词作后置定语修饰不定代词smething；根据句中的than可知，此处应使用形容词的比较级形式，value的形容词为valuable，其比较级形式为mre valuable。故填mre valuable。
六、阅读表达（共5小题，计5分）
Crsstalk, r xiangsheng, is ne f China’s mst ppular perfrming arts. Peple f all ages lve it — kids, grandparents, and everyne in between find it super fun. Even many yung students enjy it after class, laughing alng with perfrmers n stage.
N ne knws exactly when crsstalk started. Sme say the Ming Dynasty, but mst think it became a real art during the Qing Dynasty when cities were full f energy. At first, ne persn did danku (sl acts), telling silly stries r jkes. Later, when three r mre jined, it was qunku (grup acts). But tday, the mst cmmn is duiku (tw-persn acts). In duiku, there’s a “funny leader” (dugen) wh makes mst jkes, and a “helper” (penggen) wh laughs, asks silly questins, r makes the jkes even funnier. They chat abut daily life r silly things, making the audience laugh nnstp.
Crsstalk has fur key skills: shu (telling stries/jkes), xue (cpying sunds — like hw cats mew r grandpas cugh), du (making peple laugh with silly wrds/faces), and chang (singing shrt flk tunes). These are taught by lder actrs t new students, learning by ding.
In recent years, nline vides have made crsstalk even mre ppular. In 2008, China named it a “natinal intangible heritage” t help keep this funny art alive fr mre peple.
S next time yu watch, remember: every laugh cmes frm lts f practice and happy sharing!
46.When d peple think crsstalk became an real art frm?
_________________________________________________
47.What was the earliest frm f xiangsheng?
_________________________________________________
48.Hw many frms f xiangsheng are intrduced in paragraph 2?
_________________________________________________
49.What are the key skills in xiangsheng accrding t the text?
_________________________________________________
50.D yu like xiangsheng? Why r why nt?
_________________________________________________
【答案】46.During the Qing Dynasty./ Mst f peple think it became a real art during the Qing Dynasty.
47.Danku (sl acts)./ Danku was the earliest frm f xiangsheng.
48.Three./ There are three kinds f xiangsheng intrduced in paragraph 2.
49.Shu, xue, du, and chang.
50.Yes, I d.Because it is funny and can make me relax, and it als carries traditinal culture./ N, I dn’t.Because I prefer ther perfrming arts like music r dance./...(开放性试题，言之有理即可。)
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统艺术相声的历史起源、表演形式、核心技能及其作为非物质文化遗产的现代传承。
46.【解析】
根据第二段“but mst think it became a real art during the Qing Dynasty”可知，大多数人认为相声在清朝成为真正的艺术形式。故填During the Qing Dynasty. / Mst f peple think it became a real art during the Qing Dynasty.
47.【解析】
根据第二段“At first, ne persn did danku (sl acts), telling silly stries r jkes.”可知，最早的相声形式是“单口相声”，即一人表演。故填Danku (sl acts). / Danku was the earliest frm f xiangsheng.
48.【解析】
根据第二段“At first, ne persn did danku (sl acts), telling silly stries r jkes. Later, when three r mre jined, it was qunku (grup acts). But tday, the mst cmmn is duiku (tw-persn acts).”可知，第二段主要介绍了相声有单口、群口和对口，一共三种形式。故填Three. / There are three kinds f xiangsheng intrduced in paragraph 2.
49.【解析】
根据第三段“Crsstalk has fur key skills: shu ..., xue ..., du ..., and chang ...”可知，相声的四种基本技能是“说、学、逗、唱”。故填Shu, xue, du, and chang.
50.【解析】
本题为开放性题目，须结合个人观点作答。可以从相声的趣味性、文化价值、语言学习等角度说明喜欢或不喜欢的理由。示例Yes, I d. Because it is funny and can make me relax, and it als carries traditinal culture. / N, I dn’t. Because I prefer ther perfrming arts like music r dance. /...
七、书面表达（计20分）
51.作家雨果说过：“开启人类智慧的钥匙有三把，一是字母，二是数字，三是音符。”这句话足以体现音乐对人类发展的影响。请你根据以下要点和要求，以“Music”为题，写一篇短文参加学校的英语作文竞赛。
要点：1. 音乐使人充满活力，让人快乐；2. 没有音乐，生活就没有乐趣；3. 你最喜欢的音乐及原因；4. 你不能忍受的音乐及原因。
要求：1. 短文必须包括所有要点内容，可适当增加细节；2. 词数90左右。
Music
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【答案】参考范文
Music
D yu like music? I like music very much. Music plays an imprtant rle in my life. It gives me energy when I’m tired and it makes me happy when I’m sad. Music is very imprtant in ur life. If there is n music, ur life wn’t be interesting.
There are many different kinds f music. Different peple like different kinds f music. I like electrnic music that’s lud, because it can make me excited. I als like music that I can dance t. I think it can make me relaxed, t. I can’t stand music that is quiet and slw. It makes me sleepy.
What abut yu? What’s yur favrite music?
Film
Intrductin
Cinema
Ticket price
Bx ffice
“731”
This film tells the true and shcking stry f the terrible crimes (罪行) cmmitted by Unit 731 during Wrld War II. It helps peple remember histry and lve peace.
Xingyi Cinema
¥45 (adult);
¥38 (student, all days)
120 millin
“Chasing the Wind and Shadws” (《捕风追影》)
It’s an exciting actin mvie which was directed by Jackie Chan. The main character is a pliceman wh tries t find the truth behind a big case. Yu’ll feel nervus and excited during the whle film!
Wanda Cinema
¥40 (adult);
¥30 (Children under 1.2m)
95 millin
“The Vlunteers”
This is a mving histrical film. It shws the brave fights f Chinese vlunteers in the war. Their curage and lve fr the cuntry will tuch yur heart.
Huaxia Cinema
¥50 (adult, weekends);
¥42 (adult, weekdays);
¥35 (student, with student ID)
150 millin
“The Murderus Nvelist II” (《刺杀小说家II》)
This is a super exciting suspense (悬疑) mvie with a lt f surprises. The stries which the nvelist writes actually happen in real life. Yu will keep guessing all the way until the very end.
Zhngxing Cinema
¥40 (adult); 20% ff (student, with student ID)
80 millin