四川省成都市盐道街中学2026届高三上学期一诊模拟考试英语试卷（Word版含解析）

这是一份四川省成都市盐道街中学2026届高三上学期一诊模拟考试英语试卷（Word版含解析），文件包含2026届四川省成都市盐道街中学高三上学期一诊模拟考试英语试题原卷版docx、2026届四川省成都市盐道街中学高三上学期一诊模拟考试英语试题Word版含解析docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共33页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why des the man talk t the wman?
A. T ask fr leave. B. T fill in fr Gerge. C. T make an appintment.
2. What will the wman d fr the man?
A. Pick up his client. B. Drive him t wrk. C. Pstpne his meeting.
3. What des the wman like abut the restaurant?
A. The fd. B. The service. C. The price.
4. What are the speakers trying t d?
A. Start a cmputer. B. Type smething. C. Fix a printer.
5. Where are the speakers nw?
A. At hme. B. In an ffice. C. At the supermarket.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 题。
6. What did the man d t get in tuch with Tina?
A. He made tw calls. B. He cntacted her mther. C. He turned t the guide.
7. What will the speakers d next?
A. Climb the muntains. B. Get n the bus with Tina. C. Cancel their jurney.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. What des the wman prbably d?
A. A hstess. B. A directr. C. An actress.
9. What des the wman say abut the award-winning film?
A. It is her favrite. B. It is very disappinting. C. It is wrthy f the award.
10. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A new film. B. The man’s prgram. C. The wman’s interview.
听下面一段对话，回答第 11 至第 13 题。
11. Why des the wman buy bks tday?
A. T cmplete her paper. B. T prepare a birthday gift. C. T learn mre abut a great man.
12. Which bk series will the wman take?
A. Harry ptter. B. The Hunger Games. C. The Lrd f the rings.
13. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Brther and sister. B. Seller and buyer. C. Friends.
听下面一段对话，回答第 14 至第 17 题。
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14. What is the man’s attitude twards the bank?
A. Psitive. B. Indifferent. C. Disapprving.
15. What is the man’s prblem?
A. His bank accunt is changed.
B. His credit card is used illegally.
C. His bills are blcked by the bank.
16. Where did the man think his infrmatin was stlen?
A. On the Internet. B. Over the phne. C. In a physical stre.
17. What des the wman decide t d?
A. Avid watching mvies nline.
B. Warn her husband f careless shpping.
C. Spend mre mney prtecting her accunt.
听下面一段独白，回答第 18 至第 20 题。
18. What des Carline Smith wrk fr?
A. A clinic. B. A z. C. A schl.
19. What des Carline Smith talk abut n the Kyrie Belle shw?
A. Well- received campaign ing activities.
B. Cmmn misunderstandings f animals.
C. Factrs cntributing t wildlife extinctin.
20. What des a mnkey’s ear- t- ear smile indicate?
A. It feels threatened. B. It is plite. C. It is pleased.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 1 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 3 7.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Whether yu’re lking t shed sme punds, tne up yur muscles r bst yur energy levels, there’s n
better way t achieve yur fitness gals than with an effective exercise rutine.
Jumping Jacks
Jumping Jacks are a way t get yur heart rate up and break a sweat. Begin by standing with yur feet tgether
and yur arms at yur sides. Then, jump up and utstretch yur legs wide while bringing yur arms up verhead.
Jump back t the starting psitin and repeat. Aim fr 10-20 repetitins.
Squat (蹲坐)
Squat, ne f the strength training exercises, is a great way t wrk the large muscles in yur legs, and it can
be dne with r withut weights. If yu’re using weights, hld them in frnt f yur chest r at yur sides. Begin
by standing with yur feet shulder-width apart, then sink yurself gradually as if yu’re ging t sit in a chair.
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Ensure yur knees dn’t g past yur tes as yu lwer dwn.
The Hundred
Sme specific Pilates (普拉提) exercises can help yu strengthen the cre muscles. At tp f the list is The
Hundred. Lie n yur back with yur legs in the air and yur arms by yur sides. Slwly lift yur head and
shulders ff the grund and pump yur arms up and dwn 100 times. Typically, yu cmplete ne full breath
cycle every five arm mvements, fr a ttal f 20 breath cycles.
HIIT
HIIT, r High-Intensity Interval Training, is a wrkut that rtates (轮换) between shrt bursts f
high-intensity activity and rest perids. HIIT can be perfrmed with any actin but is ften dne with cardi wrks
like running r cycling. HIIT is an effective way t burn fat and calries while building lean muscle mass. It is very
intense and demanding, making it unsuitable fr thse new t fitness.
1. Which ne is essential fr an effective Jumping Jacks exercise?
A. Keeping feet clse fr a better balance.
B. Fcusing n breathing t help last lnger.
C. Changing fast between shrt bursts and rest perids.
D. Matching arm and leg mvements t raise heart rate.
2. What shuld yu d when perfrming a Squat?
A. Lwer yur bdy slwly. B. Hld weights abve yur head.
C Keep yur legs as wide as pssible. D. Let yur knees extend past tes.
3. Which f the fllwing challenges fitness beginners?
A. Jumping Jacks. B. Squat. C. The Hundred. D. HIIT.
B
During daily breaks frm the wrld’s many dramas, I encuntered anther: The blue jay (松 鸦 ) in my
backyard is a ladies’ man.
Each day, he lands n the bird feeder and fills up n seeds and nuts, which makes him a gd prvider — an
attractive mating advantage fr birds that typically stay with ne partner. He dutifully delivers fd frm my place
t his hme in a tree acrss the street. Then I nticed him paying regular calls t the rw f aks (橡树) a few drs
dwn, his muth full and his feathers a bright blue. I assumed he was visiting a secnd mate.
My wife was with me nce when the jay tk his lve nest detur (绕路), and I pinted ut what he was up t.
My wife’s respnse was Scratic: “Hw d yu knw where that bird ges?” Based n the research, bird experts
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wuld ask the same questin and argue that jays are actually n-nnsense birds. Smart, fierce and lyal. They are
als industrius, stckpiling fd in secret lcatins fr later.
After cnsidering my wife’s questin, I realized that I might’ve been t quick t judge the jay. Further
evidence sn arrived. After sme blackbirds stuffed themselves at the feeder, making quick wrk f the seeds, I
left it bare fr several days t keep them away. Nticing the empty tray, the blue jay dashed int a nearby tree and
pulled ut a hidden peanut frm the bark.
These birds dn’t just stre fd; they build reserves. S after finishing the peanut, ff he flew int the rw f
aks — and emerged t head directly acrss the street t his hme. It was all suddenly clear: That jay didn’t have
a lve nest. He had a nest egg, a little smething put away in a few nearby trees t feed his family when fd ran
lw.
Next time I encunter anther ne f the wrld’s dramas, I wn’t be t quick t judge.
4. What did the authr assume abut the jay’s taking a detur?
A. It was building a new nest. B. It was guarding its territry.
C. It was attracted t sme fd. D. It was invlved in a secret affair.
5. What caused the authr t rethink his assumptin abut the jay?
A. A questin frm his wife. B. A research study n blue jays.
C. A sudden change in the jay’s behavir. D. A cnversatin with ther bird experts.
6. Why did the jay make the detur?
A. T create a backup fd surce. B. T seek extra fd fr his family.
C. T build a shelter in a nearby tree. D. T take a brief rest during his flight.
7. What is the best title fr this text?
A. A Bird-watcher’s Inspiring Tur B. What a Charmer: A Jay’s Lve Stry
C. The Feeder Drama: Wh Ate the Seeds? D. The Mysterius Ladies’ Man in My Backyard
C
Natins with large amunts f wind and slar in their pwer grids (电网) are particularly expsed t rising
energy bills due t sharp increases in the gas price. The relatinship between decarbnizatin and swings in prices
has been a cntrversial (有争议的) issue as gvernments cnsider clean energy strategies, but an analysis f
pwer prices has nw prvided evidence t infrm the debate.
Vast quantities f wind and slar capacity have been intrduced acrss Eurpe in recent years, but these pwer
surces are intermittent, generating electricity nly when winds blw r the sky is cludless.
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Gas pwer plants, which can be switched n and ff relatively easily, are frequently relied n t prvide
pwer when renewable generatin is lw. But gas is ften the mst expensive surce f pwer, and electricity
market rules mean the mst expensive generatr sets the price fr the entire market.
Raul Baj-Buenestad at the University f Navarra and his clleagues fund natins with mre wind and slar
in their pwer systems were mre vulnerable (易受影响) t natural gas price shcks. Spain fr example, has
large vlumes f slar pwer and is particularly sensitive t pwer price changes. “If yu have natural gas, wind
and slar, this is ging t make the perfect ccktail fr yu t be vulnerable,” says Baj-Buenestad.
It is the need fr flexible generatin alngside wind and slar that is the issue. Baj-Buenestad pints ut that
ther natins with lw-carbn pwer grids such as Nrway and France, rely n hydrpwer and nuclear
technlgy, which are reliable generatrs. “We dn’t see a clear crrelatin between decarbnizatin and sensitivity
t natural gas price changes,” he says.
Slving the prblem will require natins t replace gas as the back-up fuel f chice. One answer is fr grid
peratrs t push the pwer system t becme better able t absrb peaks and valleys in generatin. “The
underlying message is that getting a flexible system is nw as imprtant as building renewables,” says Michael
Grubb at University Cllege Lndn.
8. What des the cntrversial issue in the first paragraph refer t?
A. Hw rising gas prices will affect pwer grids.
B. Which cuntries may face higher energy bills.
C. What shuld be included in clean energy strategies.
D. Whether carbn cuts are linked t varying pwer prices.
9. What des the underlined wrd “intermittent” in paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Faulty. B. Cstly. C. Unstable. D. Inefficient.
10. Why is natural gas still needed in high-renewable-energy systems?
A. It helps lwer energy csts.
B. It can quickly fill gaps in supply.
C. It ensures cnsistent market prices.
D. It is a key driver f energy innvatin.
11. What might be an ideal cmbinatin f pwer surces?
A. Slar and gas. B. Nuclear and gas.
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C. Slar and wind. D. Nuclear and wind.
D
Frm an airplane, cars crawling dwn the highway lk like ants. But actual ants — unlike cars —
smehw manage t avid the stp-and-g traffic. Researchers are studying their cperative tactics t learn hw
t prgram self-driving cars.
The free flw f traffic becmes unstable as the density f cars increases n a highway. At 15 vehicles per
mile per lane, ne driver tapping their brakes can trigger a wave f cngestin. “It’s a kind f phase transitin,” like
water turning frm a liquid t a slid frm, says Katsuhir Nishinari, a mathematical physicist.
His previus research had shwn that fraging ants (觅食蚁) can maintain their flw even at high densities. In
a recent study, researchers fund that the ants travel in grups f three t 20 that mve at nearly cnstant rates
while keeping distances between ne anther — and they dn’t speed up t pass thers.
Human drivers at rush hur rarely fllw such rules. “We’re maximizing the interests f individuals, which is
why, at a given pint, yu start t have a traffic jam,” says study c-authr Nicla Pugn. But self-driving cars, if
they ne day becme ppular, wuld share infrmatin with nearby cars t ptimize traffic flw by priritizing
cnstant speeds r by nt passing thers n the rad.
This vehicle netwrk wuld be similar t ants using scent t crdinate. This type f distributed system can be
“very strng” and resilient, Nishinari says. Still, ants can d numerus things that self-driving can’t. Ants can frge
a trail as wide as they like, unlike drivers stuck n highways. The insects d smetimes jam up when cnfined in
tunnels, but “they’ll find a way t walk n the ceiling,” she says. Plus, ants dn’t crash; they can literally walk ver
ne anther.
Tday’s drivers can learn at least ne thing frm ants, Nishinari says, “by leaving rm between their car and
the ne ahead, drivers can absrb a wave f braking in dense traffic cnditins that wuld therwise be amplified
int a traffic jam.”
12. What enables ants t maintain smth traffic flw even at high densities?
A. Centralized cmmand system. B. Cperative grup dynamics.
C. Rapid acceleratin capability. D. Advanced navigatin tls.
13. Hw culd autnmus vehicles ptentially cpy ants’ traffic strategies?
A. Rad expansin initiatives. B. Cmplete avidance f braking.
C. Inter-vehicle data sharing netwrks. D. Priritizing tp speed achievement.
14. In which aspect are ants different frm self-driving cars?
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A. Scent-based cmmunicatin. B. Traffic regulatin bedience.
C. Cmputer-cntrlled decisin making. D. Flexible navigatin and cllisin avidance.
15. What wuld be the mst apprpriate title fr the text?
A The Psychlgy Behind Human Traffic Cngestin.
B. Technical Barriers in Autnmus Vehicle Netwrks.
C. Scial Insects vs. Humans: Evlutinary Cmparisns.
D. Ant Clny Traffic Flw: A Blueprint fr Driverless Cars.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I’ve always disliked getting up in winter. As a child, I wuld drag myself ut f bed, my eyes half-clsed, and
watch my schl unifrm warming n the radiatr. ____16____ It’s t dark, and I am always half-asleep.
____17____ Mst f them are fun, but few really change my life in the lng run. Sunrise alarm clcks,
hwever, are different. They’ve becme a fundamental part f my mrning rutine. My tp picks, the Lumie
Bdyclck Spark 100 and Philips SmartSleep, have greatly benefited me. I’m waking up every day feeling mre
energetic and mentally sharper.
Essentially, sunrise alarm clcks are a cmbinatin f alarm clck and light treatment device that shines with
increasing brightness as yur wake-up time appraches. The light interacts with ur natural sleep-wake cycle, much
as the sun des when it rises. ____18____
Sunrise alarm clcks als prmte healthier sleep habits. In ur tech-driven wrld, waking up ften means
immediately checking ur phnes. An imprtant strength f sunrise alarm clcks is that yur mrning wake-up n
lnger invlves yur phne. Stpping a smartphne alarm means yur day begins with eyes n-screen. ____19____
But with these clcks, yu can start the day with a clearer mind and mre cncentratin.
Sleep is persnal, and n single device fits everyne. But fr me, sunrise alarm clcks have been a
game-changer. They’re affrdable, with quality mdels available fr under £30. ____20____ After all, sme
mrning peple are made, nt brn.
A. They prve t fall int this unique categry.
B. Interested in tech, I ften test fascinating devices.
C. Therefre, we wake up bilgically prepared fr the day.
D. The path t endless screen time is just a fingerprint away.
E. These days, I set multiple alarms t ensure I’m wken up.
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F. If yu are struggling with dark mrnings, it’s wrth a sht.
G. All f the sunrise alarm clcks I’ve tested have their strengths.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was excited abut the Lndn Olympics and wanted t be part f it. I didn’t ____21____ if I was utside the
venues dancing. Searching nline, I thught they might need ____22____. Figuring there’d be thusands f
applicants fr the rle, I never expected t____23____. Yet weeks later, I was invited t a tw-day ____24____ at
the Lndn Swimming Centre. It was ____25____ — there were knckut stages and yu nly gt ne chance. In
the first rund, the nes ____26____ t make it t the bttm f a 5-metre-deep pl were cut. Fllwed were skill
exams and thery tests. When I finally passed, I felt ____27____.
Online, sme ____28____ us as having “the easiest jb in the wrld”, but Olympians valued us and smetimes
even ____29____ us. I nce gt a Team GB swimming cap. Yu culd be a tp surgen, but if yu dn’t knw hw
t pull smebdy ut f the water ____30____, yu’ve dne the damage befre they even get treatment. And
____31____ did happen. I remember helping an athlete swimming headfirst int the wall.
There are starstruck mments. That said, it’s very ____32____ when yu’re in the chair. Yu frget all abut
thse star athletes because yu’re s fcused n making ____33____ in yur head while checking each athlete’s
mvement t see if anything desn’t lk right.
Nt everything is shwn n TV. Guarding pls is the stuff ging n ____34____. But ur silent readiness
represents the Games’ true spirit, where every rle, hwever ____35____ matters.
21. A. care B. admit C. dubt D. knw
22. A. caches B. athletes C. lifeguards D. firefighters
23. A. step away B. hear back C. shw ff D. sign up
24 A. rutine B. practice C. experiment D. trial
25. A. dangerus B. simple C. intense D. valuable
26. A. pretending B. intending C. failing D. desiring
27. A. misfrtune B. disbelief C. dishnesty D. misunderstanding
28. A. trusted B. admired C. discvered D. dismissed
29. A. gifted B. assisted C. bthered D. ignred
30. A. crrectly B. immediately C. gently D. hurriedly
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31. A. wnders B. accidents C. changes D. events
32. A. annying B. painful C. impressive D. prfessinal
33. A. health warnings B. risk assessments C. safety rules D. wrk arrangements
34. A. behind the scene B. at randm C. by chance D. in the sptlight
35. A. unexpected B. undisturbed C. unhurt D. unseen
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The surge f DeepSeek in classrms has reached a crucial mment. A recent study ____36____ (reveal) that
students expsed t AI tutrs fr ver 3 years shw 25% higher test scres but 18% lwer creativity indicatrs has
highlighted a phenmenn ____37____ (term) the “Efficiency Paradx” by educatrs.
At Hangzhu N.2 High Schl, ____38____ experimental prgram requires that all AI-generated lessn
plans ____39____ (review) by human teachers. “The sftware might suggest teaching calculus (微积分) thrugh
gamificatin,” math teacher Wang Lin explained, “but nly experienced educatrs can determine ____40____ such
appraches actually enhance cnceptual understanding.”
Vcatinal educatin faces unique challenges. When intrducing AI prgramming curses, administratrs at
Anhui Xinhua Schl initially anticipated enthusiasm. Cntrary ____41____ expectatins, many students reprted
feeling bthered by machine-centred curricula, which has prmted institutins t reevaluate and adjust their
strategies regarding the ____42____ (integrate) f emerging tech.
Ethical cncerns persist. At the heart f the debate, which has been intensifying in educatinal circles in recent
years, ____43____ (lie) a fundamental questin: Can algrithms match teachers’ experienced guidance? As
regulatins struggle t keep pace with innvatin, the educatin sectr finds ____44____ (it) at a crssrads, where
technlgical ptential and educatinal integrity must be weighed with extrardinary care.
The reslutin f this paradx may ultimately define whether AI becmes a tl fr empwerment r yet
anther _____45_____ (disturb) frce demanding human adaptatin.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
46. 假如你是李华，学校英语论坛（English Frum）公布了最新海报和征稿启事。请结合海报，以
“Techpwered Fitness”为题，写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：
1．科技创新对运动健康的影响；
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2．利用科技保持运动健康建议。
注意：
1.写作词数应为 80 左右；
2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Tech-pwered Fitness
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第二节（满分 25 分）
47. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Returning t Rts
As the ecnmic dwnturn cast a shadw, my life als tk an unexpected turn. The cmpany I had wrked
fr ver a decade laid me ff, leaving me frustrated with the high cst f urban living. It was time t leave and
return t my rts—a rural farmhuse I had inherited frm my grandfather.
Driving back t the cuntryside recalled a fld f memries—the cuntry rad, the wden cttage, the back
yard garden…Yes! The garden! As a child, that garden was a magical place fr me, an asis (绿洲) bursting with
clrs and life. The bright sunflwers, elegant lilies and a wden swing had been my playgrund, where my
imaginatin ran wild amng the fluttering (飞舞的) butterflies. I can well remember the gardening time spent with
my grandfather. I wuld fllw him arund with a small watering can, ften mre water landing n my shes than
n the thirsty plants. Thse were mments f pure jy and laughter, eched by the splash (水花) and my
grandfather’s gentle laugh.
Hwever, as we apprached my heart sank. The huse, nce the Eden (伊甸园) f rural charm, std
neglected. Windws brken and faded paint falling ff the walls, all filled with the unpleasant smell. I hesitated t
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take a step further. What wuld my lved asis be like? I dared nt imagine.
In cntrast, my children, Emma and Jack, were immediately attracted. With delight, they dashed int the huse,
explring and playing just as I had at their age. When they pened the dr f the back yard, smething amazing
happened. Thrugh it lay the garden, untended and wild, yet undeniably beautiful. Overgrwn with wildflwers and
tall grasses, it had a purely natural beauty that seemed t be full f life The sight sparked an immediate reactin
frm my kids. They dashed int the garden, with infectius laughter eching thrugh the air.
Just then, my wife came up, tapping my shulder. “Nature always finds a way t start ver, desn’t it?” she
said with a smile that warmed my heart. Her wrds, filled with wisdm and ptimism, eched arund us, mixed
with the chrus f rustling (沙沙声) leaves and birdsng.
注意: 1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The days that fllwed were filled with repairing and gardening.
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In this unexpected return t my rts, I fund a new strength and jy.
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