天津市滨海新区五校2024-2025学年七年级上期中联考 (解析版)英语试卷
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这是一份天津市滨海新区五校2024-2025学年七年级上期中联考 (解析版)英语试卷,文件包含字节精准教育联盟2026届高三下学期4月期中考试英语+答案docx、字节精准教育联盟2026届高三下学期4月期中考试英语听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共14页, 欢迎下载使用。
一、单项填空 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. There is ________ art festival every autumn in my schl. I want t play ________ pian.
A. the; theB. the; aC. an; aD. an; the
【答案】D
【解析】句意:我的学校每年秋天都有一个艺术节。我想弹钢琴。
考查冠词辨析。a一,泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一,泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the特指。“art”以元音音素开头,泛指一个艺术节,第一空填an;play后接乐器名词时,固定搭配使用定冠词the,play the pian“弹钢琴”。故选D。
2. It’s really imprtant t share and give lve and ________ t peple arund us.
A. jyB. heartC. adventureD. ending
【答案】A
【解析】句意:向我们周围的人分享和给予爱和快乐真的很重要。
考查名词辨析。jy快乐;heart心;adventure冒险;ending结尾。根据“It’s really imprtant t share and give lve and…t peple arund us.”可知,空处的单词与“lve”并列,应该用说的是爱和快乐。故选A。
3. It isn’t ________ cat. I left ________ at hme.
A. my; meB. her; herC. my; mineD. him; his
【答案】C
【解析】句意:这不是我的外套。我的外套落在家里。
考查物主代词。my我的,形容词性物主代词,me我,宾格;her她的,形容词性物主代词/宾格;mine我的,名词性物主代词;him他,宾格,his他的,形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词。根据“It isn’”可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词,排除D选项;根据“I hme.”可知,此处应用名词性物主代词,表示我的(外套)。故选C。
4. My brther has healthy living habits. He ________ stays up late and he is an early bird.
A. usuallyB. seldmC. ftenD. always
【答案】B
【解析】句意:我哥哥有健康的生活习惯。他很少熬夜,而且他是一个早起的人。
考查副词辨析。usually通常;seldm很少;ften经常;always总是。根据“My brther has healthy living habits.”和“he is an early bird”可知,哥哥有健康的生活习惯,说明他很少熬夜。故选B。
5. We waited half an hur fr Mary, but she didn’t ________.
A. sellB. keepC. getD. appear
【答案】D
【解析】句意:我们等了玛丽半个小时,但她没有出现。
考查动词词义辨析。sell卖;keep保持;get得到;appear出现。根据转折连词“but”可知,此处是说她没有出现。故选D。
6. —Let me help yu with the task.
—Thank yu. But we can finish it n time by ________.
A. myselfB. urselves
C. yurselvesD. themselves
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——让我来帮你做这项工作。——谢谢你!但是我们可以自己按时完成。
考查反身代词。myself我自己;urselves我们自己;yurselves你们自己;themselves他们自己。根据“But we can finish it n time by”可知,答句强调“我们”能独立完成任务,用“urselves”表示“我们自己”。故选B。
7. We wear hats t ________ us frm the sun.
A. preventB. prtectC. leaveD. prepare
【答案】B
【解析】句意:我们戴帽子是为了保护自己免受太阳照射。
考查动词辨析。prevent阻止;prtect保护;leave离开、留下;prepare准备。根据“We wear hats frm the sun.”可知,此处表示“保护”自己不被太阳晒,“prtect sb. frm sth.”表示“保护某人免受某物伤害”,是固定搭配。故选B。
8. The ld man desn’t live with his children, but he didn’t feel ________.
A. alneB. differentC. lnelyD. crrect
【答案】C
【解析】句意:老人不和孩子们住在一起,但他并不感到孤独。
考查形容词辨析。alne独自;different不同的;lnely孤独的;crrect正确的。根据“The ld man desn’t live with his children”可知,设空处前提到了老人不和孩子们住在一起,“but”表示转折,前句“不和孩子住”隐含可能孤独,后句否定需情感感受词,lnely符合语境,故选C。
9. N ne can be successful ________ hard wrk.
A. withutB. thrughC. frD. acrss
【答案】A
【解析】句意:没有人不努力工作就能成功。
考查介词辨析。withut没有;thrugh通过;fr为了;acrss穿过。根据“N ne can be successful…hard wrk.”可知,成功依赖于努力工作,“withut”表示“缺少条件时无法实现”,符合逻辑。故选A。
10. Remember ________ the dcument and write a name fr it.
A. saveB. will saveC. t saveD. saves
【答案】C
【解析】句意:记得保存这个文件并为它写一个名字。
考查非谓语动词。remember t d sth记得去做某事(事情还未做);remember ding sth记得做过某事(事情已经做了)。根据语境可知,此处是在提醒对方记得去做“保存文件并写名字”这件事,事情还未做,所以应该用remember t d sth的结构,即remember后接不定式t save作宾语。故选C。
11. My grandpa has great interest in the traditinal ________, the erhu.
A. instrumentB. mment
C. phtgraphyD. chemistry
【答案】A
【解析】句意:我爷爷对二胡这个传统乐器很感兴趣。
考查名词词义辨析。 instrument乐器;mment片刻;phtgraphy摄影;chemistry化学。根据“the erhu”可知,此处是说对乐器感兴趣。故选A。
12. Travelling helps me ________ and I get sme pstcards every week frm them.
A. d exercisesB. make friends
C. d hmewrkD. make decisins
【答案】B
【解析】句意:旅行帮助我交朋友,我每周都会收到他们寄来的明信片。
考查动词短语。d exercises做运动;make friends交朋友;d hmewrk做作业;make decisins做决定。根据“I get sme pstcards every week frm them”可知,后半句提到“收到他们寄来的明信片”,“them”应是旅行中结识的朋友,只有“make friends”符合逻辑。故选B。
13. Yu need t wrk hard, ________ yu will nt reach yur gal.
A. andB. rC. butD. s
【答案】B
【解析】句意:你需要努力,否则你将无法实现你的目标。
考查连词辨析。and并且;r否则;but但是;s所以。根据“Yu need t wrk will nt reach yur gal.”可知,此处建议对方要努力,否则无法实现目标。故选B。
14. My parents ________ a party fr me every year.
A. hldsB. heldC. is hldingD. hld
【答案】D
【解析】句意:我父母每年都为我举行聚会。
考查时态和主谓一致。根据“every year”可知,此句为一般现在时,主语“My parents”是复数,hld用原形。故选D。
15. —Thank yu fr helping me with the prject, Mike.
—________.
A. That’s rightB. Sunds great
C. Of curseD. Yu’re welcme
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——谢谢你帮我做这个项目,迈克。——不客气。
考查情景交际。That’s right那是对的;Sunds great听起来不错;Of curse当然;Yu’re welcme不客气。根据“Thank yu fr helping me with the prject”可知,对方表示感谢,此处应该回应感谢,可以说“不客气”。故选D。
二、完形填空 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Gd mrning, everyne. I want t tell yu smething abut my neighbur (邻居), Mr White. There ____16____ five peple in his family. Mr White is a manager (经理). Mrs White ____17____ English in a university (大学). Her students like her very much because her class is ____18____. Mr White’s mther lives with them. She is ld ____19____ healthy. She desn’t wrk. Smetimes she ____20____ Mrs White d sme husewrk. The Whites have tw children, Tim and Nell. There is a white cat in their family. ____21____ name is Stella.
Mr White is gd at playing tennis. Mrs White desn’t like ding sprts. She nly watches them ____22____ TV. She likes making delicius fd. The grandma likes telling stries t the family. Tim likes listening t music. He has ____23____ CDs. ____24____ is Nell’s hbby? She likes reading. She has a lt f ____25____ in her rm. On Sundays, they take their cat t the park and they ften have a gd time there.
16. A. amB. isC. areD. be
17. A. frgetsB. teachesC. playsD. has
18. A. readyB. delicius
C. nervusD. interesting
19. A. sB. butC. becauseD. r
20. A. packsB. takesC. helpsD. grws
21. A. ItsB. YurC. TheirD. My
22. A. fB. inC. nD. at
23. A. anyB. manyC. lt fD. much
24. A. WhatB. HwC. WhD. When
25. A. pensB. hatsC. bksD. ballns
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了作者的邻居——怀特先生一家人的情况。
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. D 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. C
16.【解析】句意:他家有五口人。
am用于第一人称单数;is用于第三人称单数或不可数名词;are用于复数或第二人称;be动词原形。根据“There…five peple in his family.”可知,是there be 句型,five peple 是复数,所以be动词用are。故选C。
17.【解析】句意:怀特夫人在一所大学里教英语。
frgets忘记;teaches教;plays玩;has有。根据“Her students like her very much”提到她的学生非常喜欢她,可知她是在大学里教英语。故选B。
18.【解析】句意:她的学生非常喜欢她,因为她的课非常有趣。
ready准备好的;delicius美味的;nervus紧张的;interesting有趣的。根据“Her students like her very much”提到她的学生非常喜欢她,可知是因为她的课非常有趣。故选D。
19.【解析】句意:她很老但很健康。
s因此;but但是;because因为;r或者。根据“She is ld…healthy.”可知ld和healthy是转折关系,所以用but。故选B。
20.【解析】句意:有时她帮怀特夫人做家务。
packs打包;takes带;helps帮助: grws成长。根据“Smetimes she…Mrs White d sme husewrk.”可知该句式为help sb. d sth表示“帮助某人做某事”。故选C。
21.【解析】句意:它的名字叫Stella。
Its它的;Yur你的;Their他们的;My我的。根据“There is a white cat in their family. ”提到他们家有一只白色的猫,可知空格处代指猫,所以用its。故选A。
22.【解析】句意:她只在电视上看它们。
f ……的;in在……里;n在……上;at在。根据“She nly watches them…TV.”可知此处表示“在电视上”,用介词n,故选C。
23.【解析】句意:他有许多CD。
any一些,用于否定句或疑问句;many许多,修饰可数名词复数;lt f错误表达;much许多,修饰不可数名词。根据“He has…CDs.”,可知CDs是可数名词复数,所以用many。故选B。
24.【解析】句意:Nell的爱好是什么?
What什么;Hw怎样;Wh谁;When什么时候。根据“She likes reading.”可知是在询问Nell的爱好是什么,故选A。
25.【解析】句意:她房间里有很多书。
pens钢笔;hats帽子;bks书;ballns气球。根据“She likes reading.”提到她喜欢阅读,可知房间里有很多书。故选C。
三、阅读理解 阅读下面的材料从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
We knw exercise is imprtant in ur life. Everyne needs t d exercise. Dctrs say ding sprts is gd fr us. Sprts can make ur bdy healthy. It’s very useful fr children, t. It can make children clever. This means they will d well in study and schlwrk.
There are easy ways t exercise. Yu can walk, run, r nly jump. When yu d exercise, yu need t knw what yu are ding. Dn’t d sprts t much at a time. Try all kinds f sprts and lk fr ne, tw r even three sprts yu like. Yu can als exercise at the gym (健身房). Exercise can be fun. It can make yu happy. Friends can exercise tgether at a gym r they can d sprts tgether at any place they like.
26. Sprts can ________.
A. make ur bdy healthyB. take t much f ur time
C. make everyne d well at schlD. be very bring (乏味) fr children
27. Ding sprts is imprtant fr children because ________.
A. it is easy t d fr children
B. it can help children grw fast
C. it helps children d their schlwrk well
D. it makes children knw what they are ding
28. The writer (作者) thinks ________ is easy t d.
A. playing basketballB. swimming
C. runningD. playing ftball
29. It is NOT true that ________.
A. everyne needs t d sprts
B. we can try all kinds f sprts
C. peple can d exercise at gym r at hme
D. ding sprts t much at a time makes yu very healthy
30. The writer wants t tell us ________.
A. friends can d sprts tgetherB. why and hw we shuld d sprts
C. we need t d all kinds f sprtsD. when children need t d exercise
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了运动的重要性和运动的方式。
【答案】26. A 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. B
26.【解析】细节理解题。根据“Sprts can make ur bdy healthy.”可知运动可以使我们身体健康。故选A。
27.【解析】细节理解题。根据“It’s very useful fr children, t. It can make children clever. This means they will d well in study and schlwrk.”可知运动对孩子也很重要因为运动可以让他们的学习更好。故选C。
28.【解析】细节理解题。根据“There are easy ways t exercise. Yu can walk, run, r nly jump.”可知作者认为走路、跑步和跳是容易的运动方式。故选C。
29.【解析】推理判断题。根据“Dn’t d sprts t much at a time.”可知一次不能做太多的运动,因此可推断一次做太多的运动不利于健康,D选项表述错误。故选D。
30.【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了做运动的重要性和方式,因此作者想告诉我们为什么运动和怎样运动。故选B。
B
These days, Jacksn Turnbull, a student in Grade 7 at Lakeview Junir High Schl in the US, says that he needs help because he can’t listen t the teachers carefully (认真地) in class.
In their schl, there is a rm called the SMART lab (实验室). It helps students have less stress (更少的压力). “Everything arund ur children will impact them, s smetimes they may feel gd, but smetimes they may nt feel s gd,” a schl teacher says. “And in ur SMART lab, these students can find a time t have fun.”
In the lab, students usually spend abut 20 minutes. And they can talk t friends r teachers, draw, listen t music and play games. All these things can help them have less stress and sadness. S they can listen mre carefully in class.
This year, the lab helps 383 students. “There is always a place fr us t g t and there we can find smene t talk t,” ne student says. “If yu are afraid (害怕) t talk t smene abut hw yu feel, just g int the lab and speak t yurself.”
31. Jacksn Turnbull’s prblem is that ________.
A. he wrries abut (担心) studying in classB. he is nt happy every day
C. his classmates dn’t like himD. his teachers dn’t like him
32. The underlined wrd “impact” means ________ in Chinese.
A. 离开B. 感动C. 影响D. 忘记
33. Students can d smething in the lab except (除了) ________.
A. draw picturesB. play games
C. talk with their friendsD. sing and dance
34. We can knw that ________ in the lab.
A. students can stay (待) fr an hurB. teachers give lessns t students
C. the schl gives students a place t relaxD. it’s easy t make gd friends
35. The last paragraph (段落) wants t tell us that ________.
A. 500 students get help frm the SMART lab
B. the SMART lab starts t get ppular (受欢迎的) with students
C. there are many SMART labs in ther schls
D. sme students are afraid t stay in the SMART lab
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了美国Lakeview初中的SMART实验室,该实验室帮助学生减轻压力,从而能在课堂上更认真听讲。
【答案】31. A 32. C 33. D 34. C 35. B
31.【解析】细节理解题。根据“Jacksn that he needs help because he can’t listen t the teachers carefully in class.”可知,他的问题是课堂上无法认真听老师讲课,也就是担心课堂学习状态。故选A。
32.【解析】词句猜测题。根据“Everything arund ur children will impact them, s smetimes they may feel gd, but smetimes they may nt feel s gd”可知,孩子周围的一切会对他们产生作用,让他们有时感觉好,有时不好,“impact”意为 “影响”。故选C。
33.【解析】细节理解题。根据“In the lab, students usually spend abut 20 minutes. And they can talk t friends r teachers, draw, listen t music and play games.”可知,学生可以聊天、画画、听音乐、玩游戏,没有提到“唱歌跳舞”。故选D。
34.【解析】细节理解题。根据“In their schl, there is a rm called the SMART lab. It helps students have less stress.”以及实验室里的活动可知,学校给学生提供了一个放松的地方。故选C。
35.【解析】推理判断题。根据“This year, the lab helps 383 students. ‘There is always a place fr us t g and there we can find smene t talk t,’ ne student says.”可知,实验室帮助了很多学生,且学生对其评价不错,说明它开始受学生欢迎。故选B。
C
I will never frget my first English class. The bell rang and ur English teacher came in. He tld us that his English name was Jasn. Then he asked all f us t think f an English name fr urselves.
I thught abut it fr a lng time. Then I gt an idea—why didn’t I call myself Apple? I lved the fruit. I wrte the name n a piece f paper and gave it t Jasn. Later, when Jasn called “Apple”, three girls std up at the same time.
The class laughed. Jasn stpped them and said, “Girls, I’m srry t say Apple is nt really an English name. Wuld yu like me t give yu ne?”
Of curse we’d lve t. Finally, Jasn called me April. He said it was a beautiful name. I felt s happy.
That’s really an interesting lessn. I like my English name, and I like my English teacher t.
36. Why did the writer call herself Apple?
A. Because she lved apples.
B. Because her mther called her Apple
C. Because Apple was a ppular name.
D. Because there were many apples in her hme.
37. The underlined wrd “it” refers t ________.
A. the appleB. the paper
C. the fruitD. the bk
38. Jasn called the writer April because ________.
A. it was in April then
B. it was a beautiful name
C. he didn’t knw ther names
D. the writer was brn in April
39. What d we knw frm the passage?
A. Jasn was strict (严格的) with the class.
B. Tw girls gt the same name.
C. The writer didn’t like apples.
D. Jasn was a very nice teacher.
40. Which f the fllwing best shws the structure (结构) f the passage?
A. B.
C. D.
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者的一节难忘的英语课,讲述了英语老师让学生取英文名的故事。
【答案】36. A 37. B 38. B 39. D 40. A
36.【解析】细节理解题。根据“Then I gt an idea—why didn’t I call myself Apple? I lved the fruit.”可知,作者因为喜欢苹果这种水果,所以给自己取了Apple这个英文名。故选A。
37.【解析】词句猜测题。根据“I wrte the name n a piece f paper and gave it t Jasn.”可知,作者把名字写在一张纸上,然后把纸递给Jasn。可见it指代那张纸。故选B。
38.【解析】细节理解题。根据“Finally, Jasn called me April. He said it was a beautiful name.”可知,Jasn给作者取名为April因为这是个美丽的名字。故选B。
39.【解析】推理判断题。根据“The class laughed. Jasn stpped them and said, ‘Girls, I’m srry t say Apple is nt really an English name. Wuld yu like me t give yu ne?’”可知,Jasn告诉学生们Apple并不是一个真正的英文名,还乐意给学生们重新取英文名,可见他是一位很好的老师。故选D。
40.【解析】篇章结构题。文章第一段交代了故事的起因——英语老师让大家取英文名字,第二至四段讲述了作者取了Apple这个英文名,老师叫名字时有3位女同学都站了起来,后来Jasn帮女孩们取了真正的英文名,第三段中作者抒发了对英语老师的喜爱之情。因此这篇文章的结构为总——分——总。故选A。
四、补全对话
(根据对话内容,选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整,选项中有两项是多余的)
(Tw junir high students are talking after class.)
A: Gd mrning, Matt. D yu remember anything abut yur kindergarten (幼儿园)?
B: Nt really, Jasn. ____41____.
A: Me t. My primary schl was really big and beautiful.
B: ____42____.
A: Maths. Nw it’s still my favurite subject.
B: ____43____.
A: But yu are gd at it nw.
B: Yes. That’s because ur maths teacher, Mrs White, has helped me a lt.
A: ____44____ She is nice t us all.
B: D yu still remember ur first maths class?
A: Of curse. ____45____ It was really an imprtant lessn.
B: l agree with yu. We’re lucky t have a teacher like her.
A. Why d yu ask?
B. She is really a gd teacher.
C. Mrs White tld us t think mre in ur learning.
D. What was yur favurite subject?
E. Maths was difficult fr me at that time.
F. But I remember smething abut primary schl.
G. I dn’t remember anything abut kindergarten.
【语篇解读】本文是两名初中学生Matt和Jasn在课后讨论了他们对小学和幼儿园的回忆、最喜欢的学科以及对数学老师Mrs White的看法。
【答案】41. F 42. D 43. E 44. B 45. C
41.【解析】根据“D yu remember anything abut yur kindergarten (幼儿园)?”和“Me t. My primary schl was really big and beautiful.”可知,此处表示不记得幼儿园的事情,还记得小学的。选项F“但我记得小学的一些事情。”符合语境。故选F。
42.【解析】根据“Maths. Nw it’s still my favurite subject.”可知,此处询问对方最喜欢的科目。选项D“你最喜欢的科目是什么?”符合语境。故选D。
43.【解析】根据“But yu are gd at it nw.”可知,此处是对当时自己的数学作出评价。选项E“那时数学对我来说很难。”符合语境。故选E。
44.【解析】根据“That’s because ur maths teacher, Mrs White, has helped me a lt.”和“She is nice t us all.”可知,此处是对数学老师作出评价。选项B“她真是个好老师。”符合语境。故选B。
45.【解析】根据“It was really an imprtant lessn.”可知,此处是回忆第一节数学课的内容。选项C“怀特老师告诉我们在学习中要多思考。”符合语境。故选C。
五、完成句子 根据中文提示,将句子补充完整,每空一词。
46. 你能指出那个错误吗?
Can yu ________ ________ that mistake?
【答案】 ①. pint ②. ut
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺“指出”,译为pint ut,是固定搭配,情态动词后接动词原形。故填pint;ut。
47. 汤姆昨天带我们参观了他的农场。
Tm ________ ________ ________ his farm yesterday.
【答案】 ①. shwed ②. us ③. arund
【解析】shw sb arund“带某人参观”,结合“yesterday”可知,该句是一般过去时,动词填过去式;us“我们”,作宾语。故填shwed;us;arund。
48. 我们应该尽我们最大努力学习。
We shuld ________ ur ________ and wrk hard.
【答案】 ①. try ②. best
【解析】try ne’s best“尽某人最大努力”,固定短语,shuld接动词原形。故填try;best。
49. 实际上这道数学题并不难。
________, this maths prblem isn’t difficult.
【答案】In fact
【解析】in fact“实际上”,介词短语,句首首字母大写,故填In fact。
50. 你喜欢听摇滚乐吗?
D yu enjy listening t ________ ________?
【答案】 ①. rck ②. music
【解析】根据中英文对照,可知此处缺少“摇滚乐”。rck music“摇滚乐”,名词短语。故填rck;music。
六、任务型阅读
Hans Christian Andersen, a great Danish (丹麦的) writer, is very famus fr his fairy tales (童话). He wrte a lt f best-knwn stries such as The Emperr’s New Clthes and The Ugly Duckling. His fairy tales have brught happiness t children acrss the wrld. The tales have versins (版本) f ver a hundred languages.
Andersen was brn in Denmark in 1805. When he was still a yung by, he was already very clever and imaginative (富于想象力的). He created a small ty theatre and made clthes fr his puppets (木偶). He als lved reading.
In 1816, his father died and he learned t be a tailr (裁缝). Later he wrked in a factry. At the age f furteen, Andersen mved t the capital f Denmark t becme an actr and gave perfrmances (演出) in the Ryal Danish Theatre. Hwever, his vice changed when he grew lder, s the jb had t stp. Then he began t write pems and fairy tales.
In the spring f 1872, Andersen fell ut f bed and didn’t get well again. He lived until 1875 and died peacefully at the hme f his clse friends.
51. Hans Christian Andersen is very famus fr ______
52. Andersen created a small ty theatre and ______ fr his puppets.
53. Andersen mved t ______ t becme an actr.
54. Andersen culdn’t give perfrmances because ______.
55. In 1872, Andersen ______ and didn’t get well again.
【语篇解读】本文是名人传记。介绍的是世界知名的童话小说家——丹麦的汉斯•克里斯蒂安•安徒生的生平。安徒生1805年出生于丹麦,小时候在他的父亲去世后学了裁缝,后当工人,十四时成为一名演员,长大后开始写诗和童话。在1875年,安徒生去世。
【答案】51. his fairy tales
52. made clthes
53. the capital f Denmark
54. his vice changed
55. fell ut f bed
51.【解析】题意:汉斯·克里斯蒂安·安徒生以_____著名。细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一句话“Hans Christian Andersen, a great Danish (丹麦的) writer, is very famus fr his airy tales (童话).”可知安徒生因为童话故事而出名。故答案是his fairy tales。
52.【解析】题意:安徒生创建了一个玩具小剧场,为他的木偶______。细节理解题。根据文章第二段第三句话“He created a small ty theatre and made clthes fr his puppets (木偶).”可知安徒生为他的木偶制作衣服。故答案是made clthes 。
53.【解析】题意:安徒生搬到________成为了一名演员。细节理解题。根据文章第三段第三句话中的“Andersen mved t the capital f Denmark t becme an actr and gave perfrmances (演出)”可知安徒生搬到了丹麦首都,成为了一名演员。答案为the capital f Denmark 。
54.【解析】题意:安徒生不能表演,因为________。细节理解题。根据文章第三段第四句“Hwever, his vice changed when he grew lder, s the jb had t stp.”可知安徒生长大后变声了,所以放弃了表演。故答案是his vice changed。
55.【解析】题意:1872,安徒生________,再也没有好起来。细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第一句话“In the spring f 1872, Andersen fell ut f bed and didn't get well again.”可知安徒生从床上摔下来,再没能痊愈。故答案是fell ut f bed。
七、综合填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Welcme t Mnlight Middle Schl. Let me i____56____ my schl t yu.
Mnlight Middle Schl is l____57____ a beautiful garden. Walk t____58____ ur schl gate (大门) and yu can see a big playgrund. Students have great f____59____ playing ftball and basketball.
I____60____ frnt f yu is ur t____61____ building. There are ten classrms n the grund flr, eight classrms n the first flr and tw classrms n the s____62____ flr. They are all big and bright (明亮的). The art building is behind it. We have fur a____63____ rms and fur music rms n the first flr. Yu can draw pictures and play music there. Next t it is ur schl h____64____, and it is very big. We have a schl meeting n Mnday mrning.
We hpe yu e____65____ being a student at Mnlight Middle Schl.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了月光中学的布局和设施。
【答案】56. (i)ntrduce 57. (l)ike 58. (t)hrugh 59. (f)un 60. (I)n 61. (t)eaching 62. (s)ecnd 63. (a)rt 64. (h)all 65. (e)njy
56.【解析】句意:让我向你介绍一下我的学校。根据下文对学校的详细描述可知,此处是在进行介绍,“向……介绍……”,let sb. d sth.“让某人做某事”,所以此处用动词原形。故填(i)ntrduce。
57.【解析】句意:月光中学就像一个美丽的花园。根据“Mnlight Middle Schl beautiful garden.”可知,此处是在将学校比作花园,like“像”,介词,符合语境。故填(l)ike。
58.【解析】句意:走进我们学校的大门,你可以看到一个大的操场。根据“ schl gate”可知,此处是指走进学校大门,thrugh“穿过”,介词,符合语境。故填(t)hrugh。
59.【解析】句意:学生们在那里踢足球和打篮球玩得很开心。根据“Students have ftball and basketball”可知,此处是指学生们玩得很开心,have great fun ding sth.“做某事很开心”,fun“乐趣”,不可数名词。故填(f)un。
60.【解析】句意:在你面前是我们的教学楼。根据“ f yu is ”及首字母提示可知,此处是in frnt f“在……前面”,句首首字母大写。故填(I)n。
61.【解析】句意:在你前面是我们的教学楼。根据下文“There are ten classrms n the grund flr, eight classrms n the first flr...”可知,此处是在介绍教学楼的情况,teaching building“教学楼”,名词短语。故填(t)eaching。
62.【解析】句意:一楼有十个教室,二楼有八个教室,三楼有两个教室。根据“n the grund flr, eight classrms n the first flr and tw classrms n ”可知,此处是在介绍不同楼层的教室数量,按照顺序,此处应该是三楼,secnd“第二”,基数词tw的序数词形式,the secnd flr“三楼”(英式英语中,grund flr是一楼,first flr是二楼,secnd flr是三楼)。故填(s)ecnd。
63.【解析】句意:我们在一楼有四间美术教室和四间音乐教室。根据上文“The art building is behind it.”可知,此处是在介绍美术楼的情况,art rms“美术教室”,名词短语。故填(a)rt。
64.【解析】句意:紧挨着它的是我们的学校礼堂,它非常大。根据下文“We have a schl meeting n Mnday mrning.”可知,此处是在介绍学校礼堂,因为学校开会通常是在礼堂,hall“礼堂”,名词,符合语境。故填(h)all。
65.【解析】句意:我们希望你在月光中学做一名学生很开心。根据上文对学校的介绍以及“We hpe a student at Mnlight Middle Schl.”可知,此处是表达希望学生在学校过得开心,enjy ding sth.“喜欢做某事;过得开心”,hpe后接宾语从句,从句用一般现在时表将来,主语是yu,谓语动词用原形。故填(e)njy。
八、书面表达
66. 假如你是李华,你的新笔友Jhn想了解你初中的学习,生活以及你的爱好,请根据以下提示写一篇短文。
要点提示:
1. 你每天上七节课,最喜欢的科目及原因;
2. 你的爱好有很多,包括看书,运动,弹吉他等等;
3. 你的爱好给你带来快乐,学到很多知识;
4. 希望在初中交到很多朋友;
5. 你认为……
要求:
(1)词数:60-70;
(2)格式和开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
Dear Jhn,
I am excited t tell yu smething abut myself. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Jhn,
I am excited t tell yu smething abut myself. I have seven classes every day. My favrite subject is English because it’s interesting and helps me learn abut different cultures. I have many hbbies, such as reading bks, ding sprts, and playing the guitar. These hbbies bring me happiness and help me gain a lt f knwledge. I hpe t make many friends in junir high schl. I think junir high schl life is clrful and full f pprtunities.
Yurs,
Li Hua
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