安徽省鼎尖名校联考2025-2026学年高三上学期11月考试英语试卷

这是一份安徽省鼎尖名校联考2025-2026学年高三上学期11月考试英语试卷，共22页。试卷主要包含了5 分，满分 7，15B，5 分，满分 37， a， firmly等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2025-2026 学年鼎尖名校第六届逐梦星辰联考高三英语试题
满分：150 分 考试时间：120 分钟
注意事项：
答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
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第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt？
A.£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15
答案选 C。
Why is the man tired ut?
He wrked all weekend.B. He traveled with his brther.C. He played with his nephews all weekend.
When will Carline have pian classes next mnth?
Every Friday t Sunday.B. Every weekend.C. Every Friday.
Where is the turist ffice?
Behind the park.B. Next t the bank.C. Between the chemist's and the htel.
What des the wman care abut mst in a mbile phne?
The camera.B. The GPS system.C. The tuchscreen.
What des the man like t d with pizza?
Eat traditinal pizza.B. Make new kinds f pizza.C. Give pizza t Italians.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
Where did the man cme frm?
Lndn.B. New Yrk.C. Paris.
What des the wman ask the man t d?
Fill ut a luggage claim frm. B. Call the airprt later.C. Wait fr the luggage again.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
What will Gerge d after his business trip in Milan?
G t Rme fr wrk.B. Return hme directly.C. G t Rme fr sightseeing.
Which rule des Rme have nw?
Turists can sing ludly n public transprt.
Turists are banned frm eating in public places.
Peple dressed as Rman sldiers can wrk near busy turist spts.
What can we infer abut Gerge's attitude twards Rme's new rules?
He supprts them.B. He disagrees with them.C. He desn't care abut them.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
What jb did Bill's uncle ffer him?
A cllege teacher.B. A car salesman.C.A lead engineer.
Hw much will Bill earn per hur if he takes the ffered jb?
S15.B. $10.C. S20.
What is the main tpic f the dialgue?
Bill's army experience and cllege plan.
Bill's chice between the jb and cllege.
Grace's advice n finding a high-paying jb.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。
When did Mike start helping the charity?
At the age f 9.B. At the age f 8.C. At the age f 10.
What did Lisa d t help students like her?
She made a TV prgramme.B. She made a website.C. She raised mney.
What des Alan d in his free time?
He practices walking.B. He helps the sick.C. He raises mney.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
Where is Lisbn lcated?
On the Atlantic cast.B. On the Pacific cast.C. On the Indian cast.
Hw many peple live in Lisbn?
Abut 16,000.B. Abut 600,000.C. Abut 60,000.
What can we infer abut Lisbn's climate?
It is very cld in winter.
It has cmfrtable temperatures all year rund.
It has extreme temperatures in winter and summer.
What is the text mainly abut?
The peple in Lisbn.B. The histry f Lisbn.C. The intrductin f Lisbn.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
D yu want t have a nice barbecue with yur family? Which delicius fd are yu carrying? Maybe sme enthusiastic ladies will tell yu that classic ptat salad wuld be a genuine chice.
Ptat salad in summer, made with new ptates, is a favurite dish amng mst peple in Scandinavia. Many peple like new ptates and eat them usually during the different seasns. If they are newly dug, we dn't need anything with them ther than sme salted butter-a delicius meal, but here we will use them in a mre cmplex way. There is a traditinal Danish recipe fr warm ptat salad just with cked nins and vinegar, which is quite sweet and elegant, and this is the mdern versin f chefs.
Sme imprtant ingredients and quantity:
600g/1lb 5z new ptates 2 sweetcrn cbs
1 small red nin
3 Thsp white wine vinegar
50g/1 3/4z mustard（芥末）leaves and basil（罗勒）leaves 2 Tbsp maynnaise（蛋黄酱）
2 Tbsp crème fraîche
Sea salt and freshly grund black pepper Directins:
Mix all the ingredients tgether, with salt and pepper t taste, and set aside.
Wash the ptates and slice them ff. Ck in biling, salted water fr 5-8 minutes r until sft but still hlding their fundamental shape.
While the ptates are biling, we culd slice ff the sweetcrn cbs carefully by cutting dwn each side f them. Thinly slice the nin int rings. Put the crn kernels in a pan with the nin slices and vinegar and bil fr 2-3 minutes.
Dry the ptates. While they're still warm, mix with the red nin and crn kernels, then mix in the dressing. Finally, mix in the mustard and basil leaves. Serve right away while they are still warm.
Which is TRUE abut the traditinal Danish ptat salad recipe?
Only cntains cked nins and vinegar.
Must ck the sweetcrn cbs fr 10 minutes.
Requires 2 Tbsp maynnaise and 2 Tbsp crème fraîche.
Includes new ptates, sweetcrn cbs and mustard sauce.
What can we learn frm the directins?
We needn't cut dwn each side f the cbs.
The prcess f making ptat salad is cmplex.
When ptates are cld, mix with ther ingredients.
We can ignre the ptates' fundamental shape while cking.
What can be inferred accrding t the passage?
The “dressing” needs t be bught frm a stre.
White wine vinegar is nly used t ck crn and nins.
It is nt recmmended t make the salad ahead f schedule.
Mustard leaves shuld be added while the ptates are biling.
B
There's a very real cncern that rbts culd eventually make sme f ur jbs n lnger needed, but at a rbt-nly sprts cmpetitin in China recently, the immediate cncern was that they wuld fall ver r crash int each ther.
The Humanid Rbt Games, a three-day event in Beijing, featured mre than 280 teams frm universities and private cmpanies in 16 cuntries. Sme rbts did well in mving thrugh difficult curses and uneven grund. In ther cases, the rbts' athletic ability left smething t be desired.
During sccer matches, child-size nes tripped ver each ther, falling dwn ne after anther. One galkeeper rbt std calmly as its ppnent kicked a ball at its legs several times befre finally managing t scre. Meanwhile, ne rbt by China's Unitree Rbtics ran int a human staff member while running fast during a track event, kncking him dwn. Switching t kickbxing matches, rbts wearing clrful glves and head prtectin struggled t land hits. "T be hnest, the hit rate is a little lw," a cmmentatr said in the event's fficial live-stream. “They're hitting the air." After a few minutes f wild arm and leg mvements, ne rbt was declared the winner. It raised its glved hands in the air t the sund f the audience applauding, while its ppnent lay dwn in an apparent shw f defeat.
The event has caused reflectins and vices frm different fields. Ken Gldberg, a rbtics prfessr at the University f Califrnia, Berkeley, said, “Despite the funny falls, significant prgress in rbt mvement and balance is being achieved.” Sme business peple believe that human-like rbts will ne day d many physical tasks nw handled by peple, including husewrk and factry labr, yet fr nw, even simple tasks like lading the dishwasher are anything but simple fr them.
Alan Fern, a rbtics prfessr at Oregn State University, added that the Humanid Rbt Games helped t "give the public a realistic impressin f where things really are."
Hw des the authr intrduce the tpic in paragraph 1?
By quting experts.B. By giving examples.
C. By analyzing causes.D. By making cmparisns.
What can we infer abut the rbt sccer match?
Gals were scred easily.B. Matches were full f errrs.
C. Galkeepers perfrmed well.D. Attacking rbts played skillfully.
What des paragraph 4 fcus n?
Future rbt wrk prspects.B. Diverse perspectives n rbts.
C. Rbt cmpetitin utcmes.D. Advancements in rbt mvement.
What might Alan Fern agree with?
Rbts are useless nw.B. The Games mislead the public.
C. The Games reflect rbt reality.D. Rbts will never replace humans.
C
In sme Chinese cmpanies, there has recently emerged a trend t change lng wrking hur culture, with tpics f DJI and hme appliance giant Midea Grup frcing their emplyees t clck ff n time trending n China's scial media platfrms.
DJI reprtedly launched a campaign n February 27 t mandate their emplyees t leave the ffice at 9 p.m.. Managers
and human resurce specialists at the cmpany headquarter（s 总部）in Shenzhen，Suth China's Guangdng Prvince, wuld
urge the staffers t leave the ffice as sn as the clck sunds the 9 'clck, while the cmpany's Shanghai branch wuld g t extremes t turn the lights ut in the entire ffice, the Securities Times reprted n Sunday.
An emplyee named Cai Min wrking at the R&D department based at the cmpany's Shenzhen headquarters said he used t clck ff at 11 p.m. r midnight but recently he fund that almst all the ne hundred plus wrkers n the same flr leave wrk by arund 9:10 p.m., accrding t The Ecnmic Observer.
The cmpany did nt give a specific cmment n this matter in respnse t an inquiry frm the Glbal Times n Mnday, while cnfirming the psitive mmentum（势头）f the change.
Meanwhile, tpics abut the hme appliance giant Midea Grup mandating its emplyees t clck ff at 6:20 p.m. als trended n China's platfrm Sina Weib n Mnday and caused heated discussins. The cmpany replied t the media inquiry that the cmpany established six strict regulatins at the beginning f this year t simplify wrk prcedures, including a ban n meetings after wrk and unnecessary vertime driven by frmalism, accrding t the media Ecnmic View.
The fficial Weib accunt f Midea Grup respnded t the trending tpic, replying at the cmment sectin that “the editr f the cmpany's accunt remained silent in smile while simply brwsing（翻阅）thrugh the trending tpic. "Other Weib accunts f different hme appliances such as refrigeratr related t the cmpany als cnfirmed that the emplyees f the cmpany "really d nt wrk vertime."
It is nticed that since the beginning f this year, vices against the rat race have been grwing. The gvernment wrk reprt during this year's tw sessins said China will take cmprehensive steps t address rat race cmpetitin t develp a gd natinal market.
What did DJI Shenzhen's managers and HR d?
Check if staff left.B. Fine vertime staff.
C. Urge staff t leave at 9 p.m..D. Turn ff ffice lights at 9 p.m..
Why did the authr cite Cai Min's wrds?
T prve DJI's effrt in changing wrk culture.
T prve DJI's strict management n emplyees.
T illustrate the effectiveness f DJT's new plicy.D. T shw Cai Min's satisfactin with the new plicy.
What can we infer frm Midea Grup's respnse t the media?
It is serius abut reducing vertime.B. It is unsatisfied with the new regulatins.
C. It will cntinue t make mre new rules.D. It hpes t attract mre talented emplyees.
What's the future f the rat race accrding t the article?
It may decline thrugh a series f measures.B. Ecnmic pressures will make it mre serius.
C. It will exist due t unchanged wrk envirnment.D. Emplyees will self-regulate t escape its effects.
D
BECK'S, a well-knwn German brewery（啤酒厂）,celebrated its 150th anniversary in 2023，bringing in a new brewmaster: ChatGPT, an artificial-intelligence(AI) chatbt. This led t the creatin f “Beck's Autnmus”, a ttally machine-made beer. One Daily Mail reprter cnsidered it better than the brewery's standard lager.
Beer and AI may seem an unlikely pairing, but Beck's is far frm the nly brand using AI fr beers. Atwater Brewery, an American firm, intrduced an AI-designed India pale ale(IPA) in 2023. In March Ced Brewery in Japan used AI t analyse the preferences f peple in their 20s t 50s, and then develped fur craft beers, ne fr each age range. Accrding t brewers, mst custmers have respnded psitively.
Smene says, “It gives us access t new recipes that we didn't think abut befre." Machine-learning tls can analyse the small details f cmplex flavrs, assess an individual brewery's available ingredients and equipment, and then make new recipes while adjusting sweetness, hp level and ther features t ensure the end prduct appeals t picky
custmers.
Beau Warren, the bss f the Species X Beer Prject brewery, knws this firsthand. Frm 2022 t 2024, he learnt t guide the brewing prcess with AI and finally created a new lager with a recipe never thught f, which wn strng apprval frm custmers. It's a pity that the AI beers at Species X are n mre: the brewery clsed dwn last autumn wing t financial difficulties.
Scientists are als intrigued abut what rbts might tell them abut the chemistry f beer. In 2024researchers analysed the chemical makeup f 250 Belgian beers. They then trained machine-learning algrithms（计算程序）t mdel the effects f adding r remving different arma cmpunds（香气化合物）n the taste. "The mdels we develp help us understand the cmplex relatinship between the chemistry f a beer, its taste, and hw cnsumers will like it," says Kevin Verstrepen, wh led the research team.
Of curse, it will take mre than a chatbt t replace a human brewer. Ingredients must be pured, brew kettles must be tended and the beers must be tasted-whether they were made ttally by human hands, r brewed, at least in part, by rbts.“AI will becme mre and mre part f the brewing prcess, but the brewing itself, the craft, is still the emphasis," says a prfessinal. “It will be difficult t have machines make ur beers.”
What is the functin f the first paragraph?
T talk abut Beck's Autnmus beer's sales.B. T explain all f Beck's 150th anniversary activities.
C. T bring up the tpic f AI used in beer brewing.D. T prve ChatGPT is better than human brewmasters.
Accrding t the passage, what is the benefit f AI applicatin in beer brewing?
It can greatly reduce labr csts.
It can simplify the prductin prcess.
It can prduce ingredients brewers have never seen.
It can develp recipes brewers might nt have thught f.
What des the underlined wrd "intrigued" in paragraph 5 prbably mean?
A. adrable.B. curius.C. delighted.D. relieved
Which f the fllwing best summarizes the passage?
Different beer brands arund the wrld are cmpeting t use AI.
Scientists have uncvered the mystery f beer's taste thrugh AI.
Many famus beer brands nw use AI t plish their beer recipes. D.AI is applied in beer brewing but can't replace human craftsmanship.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Yur jb chices are clsely cnnected with different parts f yur life. Every decisin abut yur career, like studying fr yur ideal jb, mving t a new place fr a jb, r changing yur wrk directin, has wide-ranging effects n ther life decisins. 36
Financial Effects: Balancing Csts and Incmes
Jb chices can greatly affect yur mney. Yu need t think abut the csts f the cllege curse fr the jb yu want. Fr students wh study full-time, the little time they have t make mney is a prblem. This financial limit shws why it's imprtant t carefully cnsider career chices, nt just abut future pay but als current mney needs. 37 Als, different jbs have different pay and benefits, which will affect yur lng-term financial safety and way f life.
Relatinship Effects: The Influence n Family and Friends
Besides affecting yu, career decisins can als have a big impact n yur persnal relatinships. What yu chse t
d at wrk affects the peple yu lve a lt. If yu're married, fr example, big career changes, like changing jbs, can cause prblems in yur relatinship. Mre studying, changes in incme, r strange wrking hurs that ften cme with career changes can upset family life. 38
Spiritual Effects: Taking Care f Yur Inner Self
Yur career desn't just affect yur utside life. 39Since a jb takes up much f yur daily life, it naturally affects hw yu feel inside. Jbs with a lt f stress need gd ways t deal with stress. On the ther hand, wrking at a jb that desn't make yu happy can make yu feel sad all the time, and this can affect yur persnal life. In the end, a satisfying career fits yur values and interests, helping yu feel like yu have a purpse and be happy verall. But a jb that's nt right fr yu can make yu feel unhappy and tired ut.
When making jb chices, it's crucial t fully examine their far-reaching effects n imprtant aspects f yur life. 40
It als matters a lt fr yur mental and emtinal health.
Knwing these influences is very vital fr making sund decisins.
S, studying part-time suits learners wh study t pay fr schl and ther csts.
Effective time management skills can help ease the stress f jb-related challenges.
Smetimes, taking risks in jb chices can cntribute t unexpected persnal grwth.
By carefully balancing these impacts, yu can secure a satisfactry and harmnius future.
Cmmunicate hnestly, priritize family jy in career chices-they impact yur shared life.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Thrughut ur life jurney, we are bund t have many peple arund us. They all play an imprtant rle in ur lives and help us t becme strng human beings. S having respect fr the feelings f thers is essential fr us t grw as strng individuals.
As we are all unique in ur wn way, the peple arund us may have different feelings, beliefs and behavirs in line with their wn needs and 41 . They cannt react the same way in any given situatin as we d. 42 , by respecting the feelings f thers, we help urselves t realize ur desired gal smthly and live a truly cntented life.
By respecting the feelings f thers, we encurage them t share their feelings and experiences in a mre friendly way, which 43 relatinships. Only having respect fr them is nt enugh, and we have t shw them that we care abut them thrugh empathy and understanding. We shuld never give advice withut being asked, criticize r 44thers because we d nt knw thse peple well enugh t 45. In ther wrds, disrespect is a sign f ignrance.
The best way t respect the feelings f ther peple is by listening t them with empathy s that they can share their feelings cmfrtably, After all, we as human beings have mre 46underneath ur skin clur, race and religin. Als, the truth is that everyne deserves respect. S we shuld treat peple in a manner as we expect t be treated.
Finally, feelings are what make anyne feel wrthwhile r wrthless. It requires nly a few effrts t make anyne feel 47. Therefre, we shuld learn hw t respect the feelings f thers and have a happy life.
Thrughut ur life jurney, cnflicts with thers are 48t happen. When facing such situatins, respecting thers' feelings can help reduce tensins. It allws us t 49disagreements with an pen mind and seek slutins that take everyne's50int accunt.
Respecting thers' feelings can als 51a psitive atmsphere in ur scial circles. Peple feel valued and accepted,
which 52 makes them mre willing t cmmunicate and cperate. This creates a cycle f mutual respect that 53 ur cnnectins with thers.
B.innvatins
C.assumptins
D.mtivatins
B.Therefre
C.Thugh
D.Furthermre
B.integrates
C.prmtes
D.destrys
B.persuade
C.praise
D.warn
B.appreciate
C.supprt
D.guarantee
B.similarities
C.distinctins
D.characteristics
B.insignificant
C.pleased
D.valuable
B.prepared
C.keen
D.certain
B.arise
C.emerge
D.apprach
B.statuses
C.perspectives
D.frtunes
B.fsters
C.sustains
D.ruins
cntrast
B.in return
C.by nature
D.in turn
B.shrtens
C.strengthens
D.lsens
B.sign
C.symbl
D.signal
B.cmpsitin
C.missin
D.utcme
Mrever, respecting the feelings f thers is nt just abut being kind; it's a 54 f emtinal intelligence. It shws that we can recgnize and appreciate the inner wrld f thers, which is a key 55 fr building meaningful and lasting relatinships.
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Near the hmetwn f Giant Pandas——Chengdu in Sichuan, China, sits the Leshan Giant Buddha which is ne f the mst ppular turist 56(attract) fr bth turists and Buddhists. 57(carve)in the 8th century AD ut f the hillside, the stne Buddha is the tallest Buddha sculpture in the wrld with 58 height f 71 meters, 8 meters taller than the secnd tallest Buddha in the wrld, the Bamiyan Giant Buddha in Afghanistan. It 59(list) as a UNESCO Wrld HeritageSite tgether with Munt Emei in 1996.
The cnstructin f Big Buddha started in 713 AD when flds ften caused serius damage 60the Leshan area where Min River, Qingyi River and Dadu River jin. Chinese mnk Haitng decided t lead peple t cnstruct a Buddha statue t calm the turbulent waters that trubled the transprt ships 61(travel) dwn the rivers, which is a super prject in that ancient time that demanded a huge amunt f mney. He went t many places 62(raise) funds, and after years f dnatins all ver the kingdm, he finally raised enugh funds t start the cnstructin.
In the year 713 AD, Haitng started the cnstructin f the Buddha, but he passed away when the Big Buddha was built t the shulders. The cnstructin was stuck due t lack f mney. This wrld's largest stne Buddha, 63was cmpleted after 90 years f hard wrk by three generatins f craftsmen, finally came int being. Till nw, this engineering masterpiece has sat by the river bank f Leshan fr ver 1,300years. It is amazing that this ancient prject is still 64 (firm) standing tday, and it als shws the 65(wise) f ancient Chinese craftsmen. Every year, millins f visitrs cme t admire this great wrk f art.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
假定你是李华，你的美国笔友 Alice 对中国高中生的学科竞赛很感兴趣，写信询问你相关情况。请你给她写封回信，介绍一次你参加学科竞赛的经历。内容包括：
竞赛的名称和主题；
你在竞赛中的表现和收获；
竞赛对你高中生活的影响。注意：
写作词数应为 80 个左右；
可适当增加细节以使行文连贯；
开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Alice,
Yurs, Li Hua
第二节 续写（满分 25 分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Amellia received her end-f-year exam results-anther failure in mathematics. Staring at the numbers and symbls, which were difficult t understand, in the test paper, she had t fight back her tears. She put the test paper aside and lay n the sfa, saying t herself, “I can never d this," in disappintment.
Having seen all this, Amellia's father came, sitting beside her, “Yu can, if yu think yu can,” he said. His vice carried the firm message it always did when repeating his life's mantra（口头禅）.
“That's easy fr yu t say," Amellia graned （嘟囔），“Math makes n sense t me.”
Her father sighed, remving his glasses. "When I was thirteen, I was asked t stand befre the class t read alud. I culdn't. The wrds swam n the page. Dyslexia（阅读困难症）. N ne understd it then. But my father tld me thse same wrds——'Yu can, if yu think yu can' and eventually, I prved him right.”
Amellia wiped her nse, her father's mantra sunding meaningless t her. Anyway, her prblem was nt dyslexia; it was math!
Mnths passed with little prgress. Treating her effrts as useless, Amellia even gave up her struggle.
Each f Mr. Thmpsn's math classes felt like appraching a battlefield unarmed. Unsurprisingly, she gt anther D fr math in the Octber exam and she almst gave herself up as hpeless.
That evening, Dad seated Amellia at the kitchen table and placed a cup f tea befre her. “I'm pr at math," she sighed t the steaming liquid. “Yu are pr at math,” he agreed, surprising her. “But ne day yu'll say yu were pr at math." He patted her shulder. "The questin is-d yu want that day t cme?”
注意：
续写词数应为 150 个左右；
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Smething in Dad's tne inspired Amellia.
On exam day, Amellia's hands shk as she entered the hall t take the math exam.
七选五
36-40B | C | G | A | F |
完形填空
41-45D | B | C | A | A46-50B | D | A | D | C |
51-55B | D | C | B | A
写作 第一节
Dear Alice,
I'm delighted t hear frm yu and excited t share my experience f participating in an English Subject Cmpetitin with yu.
Last mnth, I tk part in the Natinal English Debating Cmpetitin, whse theme was “The Impact f Artificial Intelligence n Educatin”. During the cmpetitin, I presented my viewpints clearly and debated with ther cmpetitrs passinately. Thrugh this, nt nly did I imprve my English skills but als enhanced my critical thinking ability. This cmpetitin has becme a highlight f my high schl life, making me mre cnfident and passinate abut
高三英语参考答案
听力
1-5
C | A | C | B | B
6-10
C | A | C | B | A |
11-15
C | A | B | A | B
16-20
C | A | B | B | C |
阅读
21-25
A | B | C | D | B
26-30
B | C | C | C | A |
31-35
A | C | D | B | D
语法填空
56. attractins
57. Carved
58. a
59. was listed
60. t
61. traveling/travelling
62. t raise
63. which
64. firmly
65. wisdm
English. I believe it will benefit me a lt in my future studies.
Lking frward t hearing abut yur experiences.
Yurs, Li Hua
第二节（满分 25 分）
Smething in Dad's tne inspired Amellia. The next mrning Amellia deleted all scial media apps frm her phne. She began attending Mr. Thmpsn’s after-schl tutring. At first, prgress was slw. Sme nights she cried ver difficult prblems. But gradually, smething psitive changed. Variables stpped being enemies and became tls. By March, she was waking at 5:30 a.m. t practice papers. She declined birthday parties and mvie nights. Her father watched this shift with quiet pride, reminding her t relax and refresh herself frm time t time.
On exam day, Amellia’s hands shk as she entered the hall t take the math exam. The paper seemed t be scary as ever. Then, her father’s vice eched in her mind: Yu can, if yu think yu can. She tk a deep breath and managed t fcus n the test items. Gradually, she was fully engaged in them, writing steadily and wrking ut every prblem. By the time the exam was ver, she was sure enugh t have gd grades, which was cnfirmed the next day by an A. At that time Amellia finally realized the pwer f belief and perseverance.
阅读理解解析
A 篇
【导读】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了土豆沙拉是斯堪的纳维亚地区人们喜爱的夏日美食，还介绍了丹麦传统配方及现代改良版。随后详细说明现代版土豆沙拉的食材用量与制作步骤。
【解析】细节理解题。文中明确提到“There is a traditinal Danish recipe fr warm ptat salad just with cked nins and vinegar, which is quite sweet and elegant”,所以 A 项正确。B 项与文中“bil fr 2-3minutes”不符。C 项列出的是现代改良版的食材。D 项中甜玉米和芥末酱不属于传统配方的食材。
【解析】细节理解题。原文表明制作土豆沙拉步骤多，如混合调料、处理食材等，过程 复杂，对应 B 项。A 项与需切玉米棒两侧矛盾；C 项与土豆温热时混合不符；
D 项与要保持土豆形状相悖。
【解析】推理判断题。原文做法提到“Mix all the ingredients set aside”(混合 食材备用)，食材含蛋黄酱、鲜奶油等调味汁原料。调味汁为自制，无需外购，故 A 项错误；食材含 3 汤匙白葡萄酒醋，一部分用于煮玉米洋葱，另一部分需按照“Mix all the ingredients tgether”(混合所有食材)的步骤做调味汁，故 B
项错误；原文做法最后“Serve right away while they are still warm”(趁热立即食用)。“立即食用”说明沙拉不建议提前做，故 C 项正确。芥末叶是“Finally, mix in...”(最后加入)，故 D 项错误。
B 篇
【导读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国近期举办的人形机器人运动会上，280 多支队伍的机器人在足球、拳击等项目中虽有失误(如摔倒、命中率低)，但也展现了运动与平衡方面的进步；该事引发不同领域反应，专家认为其社会对机器人发展现状有了更真实的认知。
【解析】细节理解题。第一段将“机器人可能取代人类工作”这一长期担忧，与“机器人 在事中摔倒、碰撞”的当务之急做比较，通过对比引入下文，故 D 项正确。 A 项引用专家、B 项举例，C 项分析原因均未体现。
【解析】推理判断题。第三段提到足球比中“child-size nes tripped ver each ther”“ne galkeeper rbt std calmly as its ppnent kicked a ball at its legs several times befre finally managing t scre”，可见比中机器人频繁失误，推断事充满差错，故 B 项正确。“A 项进球容易，C 项守门员表现好，D 项进攻机器人技术好”均与原文矛盾。
【解析】主旨大意题。第四段引用加州大学教授 Ken Gldberg 肯定机器人进步，商界人
士认为机器人未来或做体力活的观点，聚焦不同领域对机器人的看法，故 B项正确。A 项未来工作前景，C 项机器人比结果未提及，D 项机器人运动发展仅为部分观点。
【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段 Alan Fern 所说“the Humanid Rbt Games helped t give the public a realistic impressin f where things really are”，可知他认为这场人形机器人运动会有助于“让公众对机器人技术的真实发展现状有个真实的认识”，故 C 项正确。“A 项机器人现在无用，B 项事误导公众，D 项机器人永
不会取代人类（未提及）”均与原文不符。
C 篇
【导读】本文是一篇说明文。这篇文章主要讲的是中国一些企业最近开始改变“加班文化”，不再让员工长时间加班，这个现象在网上引发了很多讨论。
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“ urge the staffers t leave the ffice as sn as the clck sunds the 9 ’clck”可知，故 C 项正确。
【解析】推理判断题。第三段作者引人蔡敏(Cai Min)的经历是为了说明大疆(DJI)新政策
的实施效果。蔡敏提到过去他通常工作到晚上 11 点或午夜，但现在几乎所有
人都能在晚上 9:10 左右离开办公室，这表明大疆的新政策确实改变了员工的工作习惯，减少了加班时间。故 C 项正确。
【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段中的“The cmpany replied t the media inquiry that the cmpany established six strict regulatins at the beginning f this year t simplify wrk prcedures, including a ban n meetings after wrk…”可知，美的集团制定了六项严格规定来简化工作流程，包括禁止下班后开会。这些都是美的集团做出的反应，可以推断出美的集团对减少加班是认真的。故 A 项正确。
【解析】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“The gvernment wrk reprt during this
year’s tw sessins said China will take cmprehensive steps t address rat race cmpetitin t develp a gd natinal market.”可知，近年来全国两会期间的政府工作报告指出，中国将采取综合措施解决“内卷”竞争问题，以培育良好的全国市场。所以内卷的现象是有希望得到缓解的，故 A 项正确。
D 篇
【导读】本文是一篇说明文。这篇文章主要讲的是传统啤酒酿造靠匠心，如今 AI 成新助力：多国品牌用 AI 设计配方、匹配口味。当科技与传统碰撞，啤酒酿造的未来会怎样呢？
【解析】推理判断题。第一段完全没提“啤酒销量”，故 A 项错；第二段只讲了周年庆中 “AI 酿酒”这一件事，不是“所有活动”，“all”表述错误，故 B 项错；原文只说记 者觉得 AI 啤酒比标准款好，没说 ChatGPT 比人类酿酒师优秀，属于过度推断，故 D 项错；第一段用 BECKS 找 AI（ChatGPT）酿新啤酒的例子，引出“AI 用于啤酒酿造”的核心话题，为后文做铺垫，故 C 项正确。
【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“Smene says, ‘It gives us access t new recipes that we didn’t think abut befre.’ ” 和第四段“finally created a new lager with a recipe never thught f”可知，AI 能够提供人类酿酒师未曾想到的新配方。故 D 项正确。
【解析】词句猜测题。根据划线词所在句语意“科学家们同样对机器人可能为他们揭示的啤酒化学原理感到。”及下文语意“科学家训练机器学习算法来模拟添加或去除不同香气化合物对味道的影响。”科学家主动做这些研究，本质是对 “啤酒的化学原理”好奇。故划线词表示“好奇的，感兴趣的”。故 B 项正确。
【解析】推理判断题。文章开篇以贝克啤酒用 AI 酿酒师为例，后续延伸至美、日品牌 的 AI 酿酒实践及科学家借助 AI 分析啤酒化学成分的研究，最终通过专业人士观点点明核心逻辑—AI 可在配方开发、口感分析等环节为酿酒提供支持，但无法替代人类在酿酒工艺中的核心作用。A 项仅提及多国品牌用 AI，未提到“cmpeting（竞争）”；B 项科学家们通过人工智能揭开了啤酒口感的奥秘； C 项许多著名的啤酒品牌现在使用人工智能来完善他们的啤酒配方；D 项既概括“AI 被应用于酿酒”（品牌实践+科研），也点明“AI 无法替代人类工艺”的边界，完整覆盖全文主旨，故 D 项正确。
七选五解析
【导读】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要阐述工作选择与生活各方面紧密相连，在经济、人际关系和精神层面产生深远影响。因此，在做职业选择时，全面考量这些影响并加以平衡，对拥有幸福和谐的未来至关重要。
【解析】此处为段尾，起到承上启下的作用。“Knwing these influences is very vital fr making sund decisins.”这句话中的“these influences”指代上文提到的工作选择对生活各方面的影响，“making sund decisins”引出下文关于如何基于这些影响做出好的决策的具体内容，属于承上启下句。故答案为 B。
【解析】此处在“Financial Effects”段落中，前文提到全日制学生赚钱时间少及财务限制， “S, studying part-time suits learners wh study t pay schl and ther csts.”既是 前文全日制学生财务问题的解决办法，同时和后文不同工作的财务情况形成过渡，属于承上启下句。故答案为 C。
【解析】该句子“Relatinship Effects”段尾，需要总结职业选择对人际关系影响的应对方法，是对整段内容的概括。“Cmmunicate hnestly, priritize family jy in career chices—they impact yur shared life.”总结了在做职业相关决策时要考虑家人幸福及公开沟通，概括了该段落职业选择对家庭关系影响及应对措施。故答案为 G。
【解析】此处在“Spiritual Effects”段落，前文说明此不仅影响外在生活，后文阐述职业 对内心感受的影响，也应强调职业对精神层面的重要性，起到承上启下的作用。故答案为 A。
【解析】位于文章结尾，总结了全文关于工作选择影响生活各方面以及要通过平衡这些影响来实现美好未来的核心观点，属于概括句。故答案为 F。
完形填空解析
【导读】本文为说明文，讲述了人生中身边人对我们意义重大，强调尊重他人感受是个人成长、维系良好关系、化解冲突及营造积极社交氛围的关键，且是情商的体现，是建立持久有意义关系的重要因素。
【解析】句意为“他人的感受、信念和行为与自身需求和一致”，“mtivatins”（动机）指驱动行为的内在原因，与“needs”（需求）并列，逻辑通顺。
【解析】前文提到“他人与我们的反应不同（因独特性）”，后文得出“尊重他人感受能帮我们顺利实现目标”的结论，前后是“因果关系”，“Therefre”（因此）符合逻辑。其他选项：Nevertheless（然而，转折），Thught（即使，让步），Furthermre
（此外，递进）均不符合“先说前提，后得结论”的逻辑。
【解析】前文提到“尊重他人能鼓励对方友好分享感受和经历”，这一行为会对关系产生积极影响，“prmtes”（促进，增进）符合积极语义。
【解析】根据“we shuld never give advice withut being asked, criticize r thers”
（我们不应该在没被询问时就给出建议、批评或他人），“lecture”（说教）符合语境，“persuade”（说服），“praise”（赞美，赞扬），“warn”（警告）不符合 语境。
【解析】前文提到“不要主动提建议、批评或说教”，原因是“我们不够了解他人，无法
”，“judge”（评价）符合逻辑；不了解就无法合理评价，因此不应随意指责。
【解析】“the best way t respect the feelings f ther peple is by listening t them with empathy s that they can share their feelings cmfrtably. After all, we all human beings have and we shuld treat peple in a manner as we expect t be treated.”（尊重他人感受的最佳方式是共情倾听，这样他们能舒适地分享感受。
毕竟，我们每个人都有，应该以自己期望被对待的方式去对待别人），在
皮肤、种族和宗教之下，所有人类有更多“similarities”（共性）。“likenesses”（指外在层面的相似，而且做可数名词时，多指向具体的相似点，而非“抽象的共同特征”）、“distinctins”（区别，差别）、“characteristics”（特征）不符合“人类本质有共同之处”的表述。
【解析】只需要一点努力让别人感觉“有价值的”（valuable），与后文“wrthy”（有价值的，值得的）表意一致。“precius”（珍贵的，后面加 memry）、“insignificant”
（无关紧要的）、“pleased”（满意的）均不符合语境。
【解析】固定搭配“be likely t d”表示“很可能做某事”，句意为“人生中与他人的冲突很可能发生”，符合客观事实（冲突并非必然，只是有概率）。
【解析】尊重他人感受能让我们以开放的心态“apprach”（处理）分歧，寻找双方都更愿意接受的解决方案。“ignre”（忽视）、“arise”（出现）、“emerge”（浮现）不符合“主动应对分歧”的意思。
【解析】寻找综合考虑到每个人观点的解决方案， 这里指的是考虑每个人的 “perspectives” （ 观点 ）、“prspects” （ 前景 ）、 “statuses” （ 身份， 地位）、 “frtunes”（财富）不符合语境。
【解析】句意为“尊重他人感受也能在社交圈中积极氛围”，“fsters”（营造）符合“通过尊重营造积极氛围”的语义。
【 解析】 Peple feel valued and accepted, which makes them mre willing t cmmunicate and cperate.”（人们感到被重视和接纳，这让他们更愿意交流与合作）、“in turn”（反过来，相应地）符合逻辑，“by cntrast”（相比之下）、“in return”（作为回报）、“by nature”（天生）不符合。
【解析】前文提到“形成相互尊重的循环”，这一循环会对人际关系产生积极影响，
“strengthens ur cnnectins”（加强我们的联系）符合逻辑。
【解析】句意为“尊重他人感受不仅是善良，也是情商的”，“sign”（标志、迹象）
指“能体现某事物的特征”，符合“尊重是情商的外在表现”的语义。
【解析】句意为“尊重他人感受是建立持久有意义关系的关键”，“element”（要素、组成部分）符合“关键构成部分”的语义。
语法填空解析
【导读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了位于四川的乐山大佛。
【解析】“ne f the 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”为固定结构，表示“最……之一”，所以此处要用 attractins 的复数形式 attractins。
【解析】句子的主语 the stne Buddha（石佛）和 carve（雕刻）之间是被动关系，即石佛是被雕刻的，所以用过去分词 Carved 作状语，表被动和完成。
【解析】“with a height f...”为固定短语，意为“高度为……”，这里用不定冠词 a 表示“一个”特定的高度，故填 a。
【解析】根据时间状语 in 1996 可知，事情发生在过去，且主语 It（指乐山大佛）和 list
（列为）之间是被动关系，即乐山大佛被列为世界文化遗产，所以用一般过去时的被动语 was listed。
【解析】“cause damage t...”是固定搭配，意思是“对……造成损害”，所以此处填 t。
【解析】分析句子结构，“the transprt ships”与“travel”之间是主动关系，即运输船是主动行驶在河上的，所以用现在分词 traveling/travelling 作后置定语修饰 ships，表示正在进行的动作。
【解析】“went t many places”的目的是“raise funds”（筹集资金），用动词不定式 t raise
作目的状语，说明他去很多地方的目的。
【解析】此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词是 This wrld’s largest stne Buddha，关系词在从句中作主语，指物，所以用 which 引导该定语从句。
【解析】is standing 是谓语动词，意为“屹立，站立”，需要用副词来修饰动词，firm 的副词形式是 firmly，所以此处填 firmly，表示“稳固地站立”。
【解析】定冠词 the 后通常接名词，wise 是形容词，其名词形式是 wisdm，“the wisdm f...”表示“……的智慧”，所以此处填 wisdm。
听力原文
Text 1
W: S, what was yur weekend like?
M: Nt very gd. My brther came ver. W: Oh yeah?
M: Well, he’s gt three yung bys, and I spent all weekend playing with my nephews. Nw I’m exhausted.
Text 2
M: What a wnderful piece f music! Is it played by yur daughter Carline? W: Yes. I take her t pian lessns n Friday and Saturday every week.
M: Gd fr her! It’s hard t stick t what yu lve.
W: Yu bet. She will have an extra class every Sunday frm next mnth n.
Text 3
W: Excuse me, I’m lking fr the turist ffice.
M: Oh, it’s just arund the crner. G straight ahead and take the third turning n the right. The turist ffice is between the chemist’s and the htel.
W: OK. Thank yu.
Text 4
M: The new mbile phne has a high quality camera. And its tuchscreen is super sensitive. I’m sure it’s a perfect chice fr yu.
W: Yeah, I d lve t take selfies when travelling. But what suits me best is the great GPS system. After all, I always have a pr sense f directin.
Text 5
M: Amy, cme t my huse if yu’re available. I’ve just cme up with a new recipe fr pizza. W: I think traditinal kinds are tasty. Why are yu always changing them?
M: I lve creating smething new. It’s like ding chemical experiments with fd. W: Yu’ll drive Italians crazy by adding fruits t pizza.
Text 6
M: I waited fr ver an hur, but my luggage didn’t arrive. W: I’m srry abut that. What flight did yu take?
M: Flight 703, cming frm Paris.
W: What des yur luggage lk like? M: It’s a large, silver hard-shell suitcase.
W: Okay. Please fill ut this luggage claim frm. Make sure t leave a number we can reach yu at, and we will cntact yu as sn as we find it. Srry fr the incnvenience.
M: Thank yu.
Text 7
W: Hell, Gerge, I’ve heard that yu’re ging t Milan fr a business trip next week. M: Yes, Susan. I’m als planning a trip t Rme fr sightseeing after that.
W: Oh, I’m just back frm Rme. The city has made sme new rules. M: Really? What rules?
W: Fr example, peple wh dress up as Rman sldiers and charge fr taking phts wn’t be allwed near ht turist spts, and street perfrmers can’t sing r play lud music n public transprt. Anther rule bans turists frm eating in public places.
M: That’s gd. Eating in public is inapprpriate and can lead t littering.
W: Rme isn’t the nly city t d that. Last year, Flrence made a rule saying that turists culd face fines f up t 500 eurs if caught eating in the street.
M: Ww, that’s big mney, but it’s understandable.
Text 8
W: Hi, Bill. Yu lk trubled. What’s the matter?
M: Hi, Grace. I have a big decisin t make. My uncle ffered me a jb as the lead engineer at his service statin, and with gd pay.
W: That’s wnderful, but are yu ging t quit cllege?
M: That’s exactly the prblem. One side f me says, “Oh, g ahead! Yu can g back t cllege any time. What jb culd yu get after cllege that wuld pay yu $15 an hur? That’s $30,000 a year!”
W: And then?
M: And then, the ther side says, “Hld it, nt s fast! Fr all thse years yu were in the army, yu planned t g t cllege s that yu wuld have many jb pssibilities t chse frm. Yu’ve planned yur whle life arund ging t cllege. And nw…”
W: I can see it. It’s true that with yur experience in the army, yu culd d excellent wrk repairing cars if yu accept the jb. But yu are ding very well nw. Just think f the future. Yu will get better jbs.
Text 9
W: Did yu watch Yung Heres n TV last night? M: Why is it called Yung Heres?
W: Because it gives a prize t three inspiring yung heres. M: Wh are they? What did they d?
W: Well, the first her was Mike. He started helping a charity when he was nine. M: Cl!
W: He’s a really funny persn. Last year he made a TV prgramme which made everyne laugh and they gave mre mney t the charity.
M: Wh else wn the prize?
W: Then there was Lisa. When she first started the secndary schl, she was very quiet and she had a difficult time.
M: S what did she d?
W: She made a website fr ther students wh felt the same. She finds friends fr them. M: What a kind persn! Wh was the third her?
W: That was Alan. When he was yunger, he was very ill and he nearly died. M: Is he kay nw?
W: Yes, he spent several years in hspital. He’s better nw but he still has difficulty in walking. The amazing thing is that he’s always cheerful and very brave! In his free time he raises mney fr the hspital.
M: All heres inspire us t help, actually.
Text 10
M: …and as usual n Thursday mrning at this time we take a lk at ne f the wrld’s capitals. Tday we’ll be heading t Lisbn, Prtugal’s capital and largest city. Lcated n the Atlantic cast f the cuntry, Lisbn is built n seven hills with the Tagus River running thrugh the valley, making it a very impressive sight. Its psitin n the Atlantic cast als means that Lisbn has a pleasant temperature during the winter and summer. Lisbn is quite big and abut 600,000 peple live there, but fr the turists, every place f interest is within walking distance f the city centre. There are lts f pleasant street cafés and gardens and beautiful ld huses everywhere in Lisbn. S wherever yu g, there are things t see. It is very nice t take the tram, but the best way t get arund in Lisbn is t take the subway. Yu can visit Lisbn anytime during the year while the best times are frm April t June and frm September t Octber.