浙江省浙东北县域名校发展联盟2025-2026学年高一上学期11月期中联考试题英语试卷(含答案)
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这是一份浙江省浙东北县域名校发展联盟2025-2026学年高一上学期11月期中联考试题英语试卷(含答案),共24页。试卷主要包含了 考试结束后,只需上交答题纸等内容,欢迎下载使用。
高一年级英语学科 试题
考生须知:
1. 本卷共8页满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
3. 所有答案必须写在答题纸上,写在试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后,只需上交答题纸。
选择题部分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Sme bks.B. A prject.C. A desk.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Sara, can I have my bks back tmrrw? I need them fr my prject.
W: James, I’m very srry. I lst ne f them.
M: What? Hw cme?
W: I dn’t knw. I put them n my desk. But I culdn’t find the ne with the hard cver.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What was the weather like last Saturday?
A. Sunny.B. Cludy.C. Windy.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Did yu have gd weather at the beach last week?
M: Well, it’s cludy all the weekdays, but it was sunny all weekend.
W: Wasn’t it windy all weekend?
M: Only n Sunday.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why des the wman refuse the man’s invitatin?
A. She is in hspital fr treatment.B. She desn’t like the mvie.C. She can’t affrd the time.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Rse, I was wndering if yu’d like t g t a mvie with me this evening.
W: Oh, I’d lve t. What time is it?
M: At eight.
W: I’m afraid I can’t get there befre eight. I have t pay a visit t ne f my friends wh is in hspital.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where des the cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A. In a hspital.B. At hme.C. In a library.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: I am getting wrried abut yu. It is late.
M: I’ll g t bed as sn as I finish the bk. It must be returned tmrrw afternn, r I’ll be fined.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
When did the man jin the gym?
A. Last mnth.B. Tw weeks ag.C. Last week.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi Amanda, have yu been t the new gym?
W: N, I haven’t. I thught it wasn’t ready yet. It was shut when I walked past it last mnth.
M: They finished painting it tw weeks ag. I jined it last Saturday when it pened. It was really crwded but it’s really mdern.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Hw did the man feel abut his scre?
A. Lucky.B. Satisfied.C. Cnfused.
7. What did the man fail t d?
A. Make ntes.B. D research.C. Write the prject.
【答案】6. C 7. A
【解析】
【原文】M: I dn’t believe it! Yu gt a tp scre f 90% in the bilgy prject. Hw did yu d it?
W: I think I was lucky. But I did d a lt f research and planning. I went ver everything that we had dne in class. And I lked things up nline when I wasn’t sure abut them.
M: I did all that, t. I culdn’t understand why I nly gt 60%!
W: When yu did yur research, did yu make any ntes?
M: N, I just read thrugh everything and then wrte my prject.
W: Ah, well, that’s prbably it. Yu can explain things better if yu make gd ntes.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Hw did the wman find ut abut the new sprts center?
A. She heard abut it n the radi.B. A friend f hers wrks there.C. She saw a pster.
9. What des the man say abut the sprts center?
A. It’s t nisy.B. It’s very expensive.C. It’s nt big enugh.
10. When des the man prefer t g t the sprts center?
A. In the early mrning.B. During wrking hurs.C. At the weekend.
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Amy. Did yu hear abut the new sprts center n the radi this mrning?
W: The ne that yu and yur friend Bb went t? N… actually, there was a pster abut it near my wrk. Is it gd?
M: Yes, it’s bigger than the ld ne and it’s fun, especially with the great lud music they play. It csts a lt. T much.
W: D yu g every day?
M: If I can. Mrnings are best because it’s less busy, especially very early. Schls use it during the day, but that’s fine because I’m at wrk then. Weekends are t crwded.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What des the man mainly tell the wman?
A. Sme turs f New Yrk.
B. Tips n visiting New Yrk.
C. Sme turist attractins in New Yrk.
12. What des the man advise peple t d abut visiting New Yrk?
A. Make plans ahead f schedule.B. Visit the mst famus places.C. D much in a shrt time.
13. What shuld visitrs avid ding in New Yrk?
A. Buying a bus pass.B. Carrying much mney.C. Asking strangers questins.
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B
【解析】
【原文】W: S what shuld peple d t make their visit t New Yrk safe and pleasant?
M: Dn’t try t d t much in a shrt time. That’s very imprtant. Yu shuld start planning befre yu get here. Yu ught t decide befrehand which places yu mst want t visit.
W: Are there any gd turs available?
M: Yes. There are many. Sme cmpanies ffer bus turs that stp at all the turist attractins. Yu can buy a bus pass. And yu shuld visit ur website t find ut abut the latest turs.
W: I see. And is New Yrk a safe city fr visitrs?
M: It’s safer than many cities in the wrld. But yu shuld still be careful. Fr example, dn’t g ut n yur wn at night. And never carry much mney n yu. Oh, and dn’t be afraid t ask strangers questins. New Yrkers are actually friendly. They are happy t give directins.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What is the man ding?
A. Telling the wman abut a teacher.
B. Intrducing a curse t the wman.
C. Helping the wman with her hmewrk.
15. What des the man like mst abut Dr. Miller?
A. His patience.B. His seriusness.C. His understanding.
16. What can we learn frm the cnversatin?
A. The wman is ging t take Dr. Miller’s class.
B. The man had a teacher like Dr. Miller befre.
C. Dr. Miller has been teaching in England fr 10 years.
【答案】14 A 15. C 16. A
【解析】
【原文】W: D yu knw anything abut Dr. Miller’s classes?
M: Yes. Are yu in his class?
W: N, I’m taking his class next term.
M: He is very serius and patient. He is really clear what yu need t learn t get a gd grade. But he is very strict abut hmewrk. Are yu willing t study hard?
W: Yes, I guess s.
M: What I like mst abut him is that he is a teacher wh always understands thers. D yu enjy that in a teacher?
W: Yes, I had such a teacher befre.
M: Did yu knw that he came t England last year after 10 years f teaching in America?
W: N, I didn’t, but that culd be a gd thing.
M: Well, take a lk at everything and wrk ut what is best fr yu. Gd luck!
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. Hw did the accident happen?
A. Kim went thrugh the red light.
B. A sprts car was ging t fast.
C A truck ran int Kim’s car.
18. What was the result f the accident?
A. Kim’s car was brken.B. A shp assistant was hurt.C. A truck was damaged.
19. What was the yung lady ding when the accident happened?
A. Walking alng Brad Street.B. Standing utside a shp.C. Driving her car.
20. Wh tld a lie t the fficer?
A. KimB. The truck driver.C. The sprts car driver.
【答案】17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【原文】 W: Last night, Kim was driving hme frm wrk. She was n Brad Street. Traffic was heavy and she was driving carefully. At the crssrads f Brad Street and Park Rad, Kim had the green light and drve int the crssrads. Suddenly, a truck went thrugh the red light and hit the side f Kim’s car. N ne was hurt, but the damage t Kim’s car was heavy. She culdn’t drive hme. The plice arrived in tw minutes. Kim explained the accident. She said she had the green light and the ther driver went past the red light. But, she culdn’t believe the ther driver’s stry. He tld the fficer that the accident was Kim’s mistake. He said that Kim passed the red light! The fficer lked at bth drivers and asked, “Did anyne see the accident?” A yung lady was standing in frnt f a clthing shp. She walked ver t the fficer and said, “I was driving a sprts car right in back f this wman. Her stry is crrect. This man went thrugh the red light and hit the side f her car.”
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Explre Redwd Natinal and State Parks
Welcme t Redwd Natinal and State Parks, hme t the wrld’s tallest trees! But there’s mre t see than just the famus redwds. Here’s a quick guide t help yu plan yur visit.
What t D
Enjy driving thrugh the ancient frests r hiking alng wild castlines. Yu can als jin free prgrams rganized by vlunteers t learn mre abut the park. If yu need maps r expert advice yu can stp by ne f the five visitr centers.
Must-See Sights
Newtn B. Drury Scenic Parkway: This 10-mile drive is perfect fr seeing giant redwds. The mst famus ne is the “Big Tree”. Yu must stp at it fr a shrt walk.
Fern Canyn: Yu can walk between 30-ft walls cvered in beautiful ferns. But remember, a reservatin is required frm May 15 t September 15.
Enderts Beach: Enjy stunning Pacific Ocean views. Take a 1-mile walk t Enderts Beach t explre clrful tidepls. Remember t check tide times fr a safe visit.
Elk Meadw: It’s an amazing place fr a picnic. Yu might see Rsevelt elk here, and several trails start frm this area.
Befre Yu G
Tip 1: Always check the park’s website befre yu arrive in case f any temprary clsures.
Tip 2: All htels are utside the park. Campgrunds inside the park are available but ften fully bked quickly.
Tip 3: Yu can buy gifts and bks at the park stres, which helps supprt the parks.
Start yur adventure tday.
21. Which sight will yu see if yu’re curius abut sea life?
A. Enderts Beach.B. Fern Canyn.
C. Newtn B. Drury Scenic Parkway.D. Elk Meadw.
22. What can we learn frm the text?
A. Visitrs can easily bk a campgrund inside the park.
B. There are htels available within the park.
C. Buying items at park stres cntributes t park supprt.
D. Temprarily clsures f the park never happen.
23 Where is this text prbably taken frm?
A. A textbk.B. A curse plan.
C. A scientific reprtD. A travel brchure.
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇应用文,为红木国家及州立公园的参观指南。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Must-See Sights下关键句“Enderts Beach: Enjy stunning Pacific Ocean views. Take a 1-mile walk t Enderts Beach t explre clrful tidepls.(恩德特斯海滩:可欣赏壮丽的太平洋景色。沿着1英里的路程前往恩德特斯海滩,您可以探索色彩斑斓的潮池)”可知,如果想要看到海洋生物,应去恩德特斯海滩。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Befre Yu G下“Tip 3: Yu can buy gifts and bks at the park stres, which helps supprt the parks.(提示3:您可以在公园内的商店购买礼物和书籍,这样做有助于支持公园的运营)”可知,在公园商店购买商品有助于支持公园建设。故选C。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段“But there’s mre t see than just the famus redwds. Here’s a quick guide t help yu plan yur visit.(但这里值得一看的远不止那些著名的红杉树。下面是一份简要指南,能帮助您规划您的参观行程)”可知,本文为红木国家及州立公园的旅游参观指南,因此,来自一本旅游手册。故选D。
B
Under the bright sun, 19-year-ld Wu Yuqing dragged her suitcase acrss the campus f King Fahd University f Petrleum and Minerals in Saudi Arabia — her new hme fr the next fur years. Just a day earlier, she had been in her hmetwn in Shanxi prvince. Nearly 24 hurs later, after taking a train t Beijing and a plane t Dammam in eastern Saudi Arabia, she started her verseas study experience at the university.
Wu is amng a small but grwing grup f Chinese students nw heading tward the Middle East, an area nce seen as distant, but nw increasingly tied t China thrugh trade, educatin, etc.
When she stepped ff the plane in mid-August, the heavy, wet air frm the nearby cast surrunded her. Adapting t the heat wuld be the first challenge.
Over time, she managed t adapt t living cnditins and the study. “At first, it was hard t manage everything by myself — paying fees, registering fr curses and getting an ID and a SIM card,” she recalled. “The curses are all in English, s it was challenging, but I adapted.”
Wu praised the university’s teaching style. “Curses encurage participatin and expressing cmments, nt just grades. Teachers cme frm all ver the wrld and ften share their experiences,” she said. Campus life is vibrant, with Chinese students sharing their culture thrugh clubs and activities like calligraphy and riddle games.
“I had never thught abut studying verseas fr my undergraduate degree,” Wu said. “I knew very little abut it.” She previusly attended Shucheng High Schl in Shanxi. “When I learned abut studying in the Middle East, it felt like a fresh start. Ging abrad lets yu truly experience the wrld,” she recalled.
Generus schlarships, prmising jb pssibilities in energy and technlgy, and a grwth in ecnmic links have made universities in the Middle East attractive fr ambitius yung Chinese like her.
24. What can be learned abut Wu Yuqing frm paragraph 1?
A. She fund it hard t carry her heavy suitcase.B. She was the freshman f a university.
C. She was tired f the lng trip.D. She went t Saudi Arabia fr travelling.
25. What was ne f the challenges Wu faced when studying abrad?
A. The ht and dry lcal climate.B. Difficulty in managing daily affairs alne.
C. Curses taught in her native language.D. Teachers frm ther cuntries.
26. What des the underlined wrd “vibrant” in paragraph 5 prbably mean?
A. Challenging.B. Traditinal.C. Bring.D. Lively.
27. What is the main purpse f the text?
A. T list reasns why lts f Chinese students are attracted t Saudi universities.
B. T share Wu Yuqing’s persnal experience f cllege study in Saudi Arabia.
C. T intrduce the grwing trend f Chinese students studying in the Middle East.
D. T explain hw Chinese students adapt t life in universities f the Middle East.
【答案】24. B 25. B 26. D 27. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道,文章以Wu Yuqing去沙特阿拉伯留学的经历介绍了中国学生赴中东留学的增长趋势。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Under the bright sun, 19-year-ld Wu Yuqing dragged her suitcase acrss the campus f King Fahd University f Petrleum and Minerals in Saudi Arabia — her new hme fr the next fur years.(在明媚的阳光下,19岁的Wu Yuqing拖着行李箱穿过沙特阿拉伯法赫德国王石油矿产大学的校园——这是她未来四年的新家)”和“Nearly 24 hurs later, after taking a train t Beijing and a plane t Dammam in eastern Saudi Arabia, she started her verseas study experience at the university.(近24小时后,她乘火车前往北京,再乘飞机前往沙特阿拉伯东部的达曼,开始了她在该大学的留学经历)”可知,Wu Yuqing是大一新生,故选B。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Over time, she managed t adapt t living cnditins and the study. “At first, it was hard t manage everything by myself — paying fees, registering fr curses and getting an ID and a SIM card,” she recalled. “The curses are all in English, s it was challenging, but I adapted.”(她回忆说:“一开始,我很难独自管理一切——交学费、注册课程、办学生证和SIM卡。”“所有课程都是英文的,所以很有挑战性,但我适应了。”)”可知,吴在国外学习时面临的挑战之一是难以独自处理日常事务,故选B。
【26题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线词后“with Chinese students sharing their culture thrugh clubs and activities like calligraphy and riddle games(中国学生通过俱乐部和书法、谜语游戏等活动分享他们的文化)”可知,校园生活充满活力,故选D。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据全文内容,结合第二段“Wu is amng a small but grwing grup f Chinese students nw heading tward the Middle East, an area nce seen as distant, but nw increasingly tied t China thrugh trade, educatin, etc.(吴是前往中东的中国学生中的一员,这是一个规模虽小但人数不断增长的群体,这个地区曾经被视为遥远,但现在通过贸易、教育等方式与中国联系越来越紧密)”和最后一段“Generus schlarships, prmising jb pssibilities in energy and technlgy, and a grwth in ecnmic links have made universities in the Middle East attractive fr ambitius yung Chinese like her.(慷慨的奖学金、能源和技术领域充满希望的工作机会,以及日益紧密的经济联系,使得中东的大学对像她这样雄心勃勃的中国年轻人具有吸引力)”可知,文章以Wu Yuqing去沙特阿拉伯留学的经历介绍了中国学生赴中东留学的增长趋势,故选C。
C
Ls Angeles, cmmnly knwn as LA, ffers many reasns t visit whether yu’re a Hllywd fan, theme park enthusiast, beachger, art lver r fdie. By the end f this year, it is expected t welcme 720,000 Chinese visitrs, marking a 60 percent recvery frm 2019 levels. Despite the shrtfall, China remains LA’s tp verseas market.
Adam Burke, president f the Ls Angeles Turism Bureau, said, “T return t the pre-pandemic levels f Chinese turists, the first step is t increase the number f direct flights and imprve visa services. The US has annunced the additin f 1 millin visa appintments in 2025, and visa wait times have decreased nearly 60 percent cmpared with thse in 2021. Market research als shws that Chinese visitrs t LA nw include a wider age range, frm 18 t 54, cmpared t the frmer 35 t 54 grup including families with children, female travelers and business visitrs, each with unique needs and preferences.
T meet the needs f this expanded grup, LA Turism Bureau has made great effrts. “We’ve spent nearly 20 years wrking clsely with the turism industry f China, ensuring we can knw ur Chinese custmers better,” Burke says. He ntices that even during the pandemic, LA never stpped investing in new attractins. One example is Destinatin Crenshaw, a prject that is transfrming a 2.1-kilmeter street f Crenshaw Bulevard int a public space celebrating the cmmunity’s lcal culture and creativity, with trees, parks and artistic statues. “Yunger travelers seek t explre bth ppular attractins and the uniqueness f a destinatin,” Burke says, “LA and its diverse cultures are just what they want.”
Accrding t China Turism Grup, Chinese turists favr small grup turs with in-depth experiences, persnalized services, high-quality accmmdatins and dining, and flexible schedules. Fliggy, an nline travel platfrm, partnered with the LA Turism Bureau t ffer mre persnalized travel services, including museum turs, sprts events and beach experiences.
28. What has Ls Angeles gvernment dne t attract Chinese turists?
A. Increased indirect flights t China.B. Trained Chinese travel guides.
C. Added 1 millin visa appintments.D. Built new theme parks.
29. Which grup might be the newcmers t Ls Angeles?
A. Cllege students.B. Female travelers.
C. Senir turists.D. Business visitrs.
30. Why is the example f Destinatin Crenshaw mentined?
A. T supprt the diversity f Ls Angeles.B. T intrduce a new attractin.
C. T prve the imprvement f turism services.D. T shw the city’s effrts t attract turists.
31. What can be inferred frm the last tw paragraphs?
A. Destinatin Crenshaw was the mst ppular site amng Chinese visitrs.
B. Ls Angeles has strengthened cperatin with China’s turism industry.
C. Fliggy has replaced LA’s traditinal agencies fr better turism services.
D. Chinese turists nw favr small grup turs with persnalized services.
【答案】28. C 29. A 30. D 31. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文,文章主要讲述洛杉矶通过提升交通便利性、签证服务、开发新景点及深化中旅合作,适应中国游客年轻化、多元化的需求趋势。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“The US has annunced the additin f 1 millin visa appintments in 2025, and visa wait times have decreased nearly 60 percent cmpared with thse in 2021.(美国宣布到2025年将增加100万个签证预约,签证等待时间比2021年减少了近60%)”可知,洛杉矶政府为吸引中国游客增加了100万个签证预约。故选C。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中“Market research als shws that Chinese visitrs t LA nw include a wider age range, frm 18 t 54, cmpared t the frmer 35 t 54 grup including families with children, female travelers and business visitrs, each with unique needs and preferences.(市场研究还显示,现在到洛杉矶旅游的中国游客的年龄范围更广,从18岁到54岁,而以前是35岁到54岁的群体,包括有孩子的家庭、女性游客和商务游客,每个人都有独特的需求和偏好)”可知,以前洛杉矶的中国游客是35岁到54岁的群体,所以大学生可能是新的游客群体,故选A。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。第三段首句“T meet the needs f this expanded grup, LA Turism Bureau has made great effrts.(为了满足这个扩大了的群体的需求,洛杉矶旅游局做出了巨大的努力)”提到洛杉矶旅游局为吸引游客做出了巨大的努力,结合第三段中“One example is Destinatin Crenshaw, a prject that is transfrming a 2.1-kilmeter street f Crenshaw Bulevard int a public space celebrating the cmmunity’s lcal culture and creativity, with trees, parks and artistic statues.(其中一个例子是Destinatin Crenshaw,该项目将Crenshaw Bulevard,一条2.1公里长的街道,改造成一个公共空间,用树木、公园和艺术雕像来庆祝社区的当地文化和创造力)”可知,文章提到Destinatin Crenshaw是举例说明洛杉矶为吸引游客做出的努力,故选D。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中“We’ve spent nearly 20 years wrking clsely with the turism industry f China, ensuring we can knw ur Chinese custmers better(我们与中国旅游业密切合作了近20年,确保我们能够更好地了解我们的中国客户)”和最后一段中“Fliggy, an nline travel platfrm, partnered with the LA Turism Bureau t ffer mre persnalized travel services, including museum turs, sprts events and beach experiences.(在线旅游平台Fliggy与洛杉矶旅游局合作,提供更个性化的旅游服务,包括参观博物馆、体育赛事和海滩体验)”可知,洛杉矶加强了与中国旅游业的合作,故选B。
D
Dctrs ften recmmend a frm f Vitamin B3, called nictinamide, t patients wh have had skin cancer (癌症). A new study, published in JAMA Dermatlgy, adds mre evidence t supprt this practice.
The research included nearly 34,000 patients with a histry f nn-melanma skin cancers, finding that thse wh tk nictinamide had a lwer risk f develping the nn-melanma skin cancers again. The greatest benefit was seen in thse wh started taking the nictinamide sn after their first skin cancer diagnsis (诊断). Fr this grup, participants wh tk 500 mg twice daily fr at least ne mnth had a 54% lwer risk f develping a new skin cancer cmpared t thse wh did nt take it. Acrss all participants, the average was reduced by 14%.
This finding has influenced medical practice. Dr. Sarah Arrn, a skin cancer expert, cmmented that the results were helpful. Befre, she was uncertain abut when t recmmend the nictinamide. But nw she plans t recmmend it t patients after their first skin cancer diagnsis. She added that the nictinamide is widely available, has minimal side effects, and is different frm niacin, anther Vitamin B3 frm withut the same functins.
Hwever, the study als leaves sme questins unanswered. It is still unclear whether peple withut any histry f skin cancer wuld benefit frm taking the nictinamide. Dr. Arrn suggests that high-risk individuals might benefit, but mre research is needed. Additinally, the study did nt examine whether Vitamin B3 has any effect n melanma, a mre dangerus type f skin cancer. It is als unknwn whether skincare prducts cntaining Vitamin B3, ppular fr imprving skin appearance, have any cancer-preventin benefits.
In cnclusin, nictinamide is helpful in dealing with skin cancer fr specific high-risk grups. But Dr. Arrn still reminds public that the best preventin strategies are well-knwn: using sunscreen and wearing prtective clthing.
32. Accrding t the research, wh might benefit the MOST frm taking nictinamide?
A. Peple wh have never had any skin cancer.
B. Peple wh use skincare prducts cntaining Vitamin B3.
C. Peple wh are diagnsed with their first skin cancer.
D. Peple wh have had multiple skin cancers befre.
33. What was Dr. Arrn’s attitude twards nictinamide after the new study?
A. Oppsed.B. Uncertain.C. Cnfident.D. Indifferent.
34. The study can be imprved in the fllwing aspects EXCEPT_____________.
A. explring its effect n peple wh have never had skin cancer
B. prving the differences between nictinamide and niacin
C. checking if Vitamin B3 skincare prducts can prevent cancer
D. studying its influence n the dangerus melanma
35. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A. Vitamin B3: Effective in Treating Melanma
B. Vitamin B3: Better Than Sunscreen fr Skin Prtectin
C. Nictinamide: A Cmplete cure fr Skin Cancers
D. Nictinamide: Reducing Risk f Skin Cancer Returning
【答案】32. C 33. C 34. B 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章讲述了维生素B3(烟酰胺)可降低非黑色素瘤皮肤癌复发风险的研究发现及医学应用。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The greatest benefit was seen in thse wh started taking the nictinamide sn after their first skin cancer diagnsis (诊断).(最显著的效果体现在那些在首次被诊断出患有皮肤癌后不久就开始服用烟酰胺的人群中)”可知,首次诊断出皮肤癌的人服用烟酰胺能获得最大的好处。故选C。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Dr. Sarah Arrn, a skin cancer expert, cmmented that the results were helpful. Befre, she was uncertain abut when t recmmend the nictinamide. But nw she plans t recmmend it t patients after their first skin cancer diagnsis.(皮肤癌专家萨拉·阿伦博士表示,这些结果很有帮助。此前,她对于何时推荐使用烟酰胺一直不太确定。但现在,她计划在患者首次确诊皮肤癌后向他们推荐使用这种药物)”可知,Arrn博士以前不确定烟酰胺的使用时间,但是现在,她更加确定了它的用处。由此推知,她对于烟酰胺的使用更有自信了。故选C。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“It is still unclear whether peple withut any histry f skin cancer wuld benefit frm taking the nictinamide. Dr. Arrn suggests that high-risk individuals might benefit, but mre research is needed. Additinally, the study did nt examine whether Vitamin B3 has any effect n melanma, a mre dangerus type f skin cancer. It is als unknwn whether skincare prducts cntaining Vitamin B3, ppular fr imprving skin appearance, have any cancer-preventin benefits.(目前尚不清楚没有皮肤癌病史的人服用烟酰胺是否会有益处。阿伦博士表示,高风险人群可能会受益,但还需要更多的研究来证实这一点。此外,该研究并未考察维生素B3对黑色素瘤(一种更危险的皮肤癌类型)是否有任何影响。同样不清楚的是,那些因改善皮肤外观而广受欢迎、含有维生素B3的护肤产品是否具有任何预防癌症的益处)”可知,研究在“探究其对从未患过皮肤癌的人群的影响”、“探究维生素B3美容产品是否能预防癌症”及“研究其对恶性黑色素瘤的影响”方面可以得到提升,但是没有提到研究“烟酰胺与烟酸之间的差异”。故选B。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Dctrs ften recmmend a frm f Vitamin B3, called nictinamide, t patients wh have had skin cancer (癌症). A new study, published in JAMA Dermatlgy, adds mre evidence t supprt this practice.(医生通常会向患有皮肤癌的患者推荐一种名为烟酰胺的维生素B3片剂。发表在《美国医学会皮肤病学杂志》上的最新研究又为这一做法提供了更多支持性的证据)”及全文内容可知,本文讲述了维生素B3(烟酰胺)可降低非黑色素瘤皮肤癌复发风险的研究发现及医学应用。由此可知,D选项“烟酰胺:降低皮肤癌复发风险”为最佳文章标题。故选D。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Reduce Sreness After a wrkut
Exercise recvery can reduce yur risk f injury and sreness (酸疼), helping imprve athletic perfrmance. But many peple ignre these activities after wrking ut. ____36____ Whether yu’re a prfessinal athlete r new t fitness, here are fur activities t d after wrking ut.
Cl dwn fr 10-15 minutes. When yu exercise, yur heart shifts bld flw away frm rgans that aren’t being used, and sends it t yur muscles t help them cntract. After yur main wrkut, spend 10-15 minutes ding lw-intensity activities like slw jgging r walking. ____37____ When peple skip this step, they might experience a big drp in bld pressure and feel dizzy.
Try rlling ut yur muscles. Yu can buy a fam rller, thugh gyms usually prvide sme fr members. Place yur fam rller n the grund and lie dwn n tp f it, making sure the muscle yu want t hit is psitined abve. Then slwly rll yur bdy back and frth fr abut a minute befre hitting the next muscle. ____38____
____39____ Accrding t guidance frm the May Clinic, while it’s easy t skip this step, stretching is the key t preventing injury. Ding it regularly helps imprve flexibility and range f mvement. Remember t hld each stretch fr abut 30 secnds withut pushing t the pint f pain. Simple stretches like the quad stretch r knee-t-chest stretch are great starters.
Eat prtein t help build up muscles. ____40____ Hw yu fuel yurself after a wrkut can actually make a difference, and the secret is prtein. Yu can get prtein frm a variety f surces. If yu’re rushing t get hme after hitting the gym, try chclate milk, prtein shake r prtein bar.
A. Stretch yur muscles regularly.
B. Chse simple stretches t start.
C. Yur muscles need fuel t repair and grw strnger.
D. Cncentrate n the muscle grups yu used during yur wrkut.
E. If yu are a prfessinal athlete, yu may need mre recvery time.
F. This step helps t redirect bld flw back t yur rgans gradually.
G. Peple usually nly schedule time fr physical stress but nne fr self-care.
【答案】36. G 37. F 38. D 39. A 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇说明文,介绍了如何减轻锻炼后的肌肉酸痛的方法。
【36题详解】
前文“Exercise recvery can reduce yur risk f injury and sreness, helping imprve athletic perfrmance. But many peple ignre these activities after wrking ut.(运动后的恢复训练能够降低受伤和肌肉酸痛的风险,有助于提升运动表现。然而,许多人在锻炼结束后往往会忽略这些恢复活动)”讲述很多人不注意运动恢复,后文“Whether yu’re a prfessinal athlete r new t fitness, here are fur activities t d after wrking ut.(无论你是职业运动员,还是健身新手,以下这四项活动都是你在锻炼之后可以进行的)”引出下文进行锻炼后恢复的方法,G选项“人们通常只会为身体上的压力预留时间,却从不为自我护理留出时间”同样说明前文出现的现象,从而引出“自我护理”的方法,承上启下。故选G。
【37题详解】
前文“After yur main wrkut, spend 10-15 minutes ding lw-intensity activities like slw jgging r walking.(在完成主要锻炼之后,再花10到15分钟进行低强度的活动,比如慢跑或散步)”表示在高强度锻炼后需要进行低强度运动的过渡,F选项“这一步骤有助于让血液逐渐回流至你的各个器官”表明这样做的好处,符合语境和逻辑。故选F。
【38题详解】
前文“Place yur fam rller n the grund and lie dwn n tp f it, making sure the muscle yu want t hit is psitined abve. Then slwly rll yur bdy back and frth fr abut a minute befre hitting the next muscle.(将泡沫滚轴放在地面上,然后躺在上面,确保要锻炼的肌肉部位位于滚轴上方。接着缓慢地前后滚动身体约一分钟,然后再移动到下一个肌肉群进行锻炼)”表示应该在锻炼后用泡沫滚轴放松肌肉,D选项“专注于你在锻炼过程中所使用的肌肉群”补充说明重点关注哪部分肌肉。故选D。
【39题详解】
空处为本段小标题,根据后文“Accrding t guidance frm the May Clinic, while it’s easy t skip this step, stretching is the key t preventing injury.(根据梅奥诊所的建议,虽然很多人会忽略这一环节,但进行伸展运动是预防受伤的关键)”可知,本段说明拉伸的重要性,A选项“规律拉伸你的肌肉”符合本段主旨。故选A。
【40题详解】
小标题“Eat prtein t help build up muscles.(摄入蛋白质有助于增强肌肉)”表示应在锻炼后补充蛋白质修复肌肉,C选项“你的肌肉需要营养物质来进行修复并变得更强壮”说明肌肉需要修复,与下文“Hw yu fuel yurself after a wrkut can actually make a difference, and the secret is prtein.(在锻炼结束后如何为身体补充能量,实际上会对效果产生影响,而其中的关键在于蛋白质)”语境和逻辑一致。故选C。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
When I was 14, I started having very bad headaches. After ging t the ____41____, I learned there was a ____42____ in my brain. It was stpping fluid frm draining, which made my brain swell (肿胀). He said I needed t g t a special ____43____ immediately.
The next day, my parents drve me there. I was ____44____ yet hped fr gd news, but an MRI scan shwed that the dctr was right. I had a brain tumr (肿瘤) and needed an ____45____.
On the surgery mrning, I culdn’t eat, feeling hungry and ____46____. After a lng wait, nurses tk me t the perating rm. I ____47____ my parents gdbye, afraid I might nt see them again.
The surgery was extremely ____48____. The dctr warned my parents I might nt wake up, r if I did, I culd lse the ability t ____49____ r mve prperly.
Fr a week after the surgery, I culd nt speak. I culd hear everything, but I culdn’t mve, feeling _____50_____ inside my wn bdy. Still, I refused t give up r _____51_____. After mre surgeries, I slwly _____52_____. I learned t talk, ne wrd at a time, then sit, stand, and walk again.
Nw, six years later, my cancer is gne and I’m a freshman in cllege. There are a lt f _____53_____ in cllege, like having truble cncentrating during class, but I’ve built cnfidence frm the difficult experience. It taught me t stay psitive, value _____54_____, and appreciate every day. I knw I can _____55_____ it — after all, I’ve already beaten the hardest battle.
41. A. dctrB. parentC. nurseD. teacher
42. A. ideaB. prblemC. dreamD. picture
43. A. castleB. stadiumC. hspitalD. campus
44. A. frightenedB. curiusC. amazedD. shcked
45. A. registratinB. interviewC. examinatinD. peratin
46. A. awkwardB. anxiusC. annyedD. cnfused
47. A. wavedB. tldC. huggedD. cheered
48. A. uniqueB. dangerusC. secretD. painful
49. A. seeB. smellC. speakD. think
50. A. trappedB. relaxedC. bredD. lst
51. A. carry nB. lse heartC. leave alneD. make up
52. A. prgressedB. imprvedC. recveredD. returned
53. A. challengesB. pleasuresC. advantagesD. errrs
54. A. freedmB. cmpanyC. successD. survival
55. A. hateB. believeC. trustD. make
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. D 46. B 47. C 48. B 49. C 50. A 51. B 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者14岁时确诊脑瘤并经历艰难手术与康复过程,最终战胜癌症考入大学,从这段经历中学会积极面对生活、珍惜生命的故事。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:去看医生后,我得知我的大脑出了问题。A. dctr医生;B. parent父母;C. nurse护士;D. teacher老师。根据前文“I started having very bad headaches.”和后文医生的诊断可知,作者身体不适应去看“医生”。故选A项。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:去看医生后,我得知我的大脑出了问题。A. idea想法;B. prblem问题;C. dream梦想;D. picture图片。根据后文“It was stpping fluid frm draining, which made my brain swell (肿胀).”可知,大脑出现了阻碍液体排出导致肿胀的异常情况,即出现“问题”。故选B项。
【43题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他说我需要立即去一家专门的医院。A. castle城堡;B. stadium体育场;C. hspital医院;D. campus校园。根据上文“It was stpping fluid frm draining, which made my brain swell (肿胀). ”以及常识可知,大脑出现严重问题,需要去“医院”接受治疗,符合医疗场景。故选C项。
【44题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我很害怕,但还是希望能有好消息,但核磁共振扫描显示医生是对的。A. frightened害怕的;B. curius好奇的;C. amazed惊讶的;D. shcked震惊的。根据前文“He said I needed t g t a special 3 immediately.”以及下文“yet hped fr gd news”可知,面对可能的严重病情,作者内心应是“害怕的”,与“希望有好消息”形成复杂的情绪对比。故选A项。
【45题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我长了脑瘤,需要做手术。A. registratin注册;B. interview采访;C. examinatin检查;D. peratin手术。根据后文“On the surgery mrning”可知,作者需要进行“手术”治疗。故选D项。
【46题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:手术那天早上,我不能吃东西,感觉又饿又焦虑。A. awkward尴尬的;B. anxius焦虑的;C. annyed恼怒的;D. cnfused困惑的。根据前文“feeling hungry”以及常识可知,作者手术前无法进食,且面对未知的手术结果,内心会充满“焦虑”。故选B项。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我拥抱了父母说再见,担心可能再也见不到他们了。A. waved挥手;B. tld告诉;C. hugged拥抱;D. cheered欢呼。根据后文“afraid I might nt see them again”可知,作者对手术结果充满担忧,与父母告别时的动作应是充满不舍的“拥抱”。故选C项。
【48题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:手术极其危险。A. unique独特的;B. dangerus危险的;C. secret秘密的;D. painful痛苦的。根据后文“The dctr warned my parents I might nt wake up, r if I did, I culd lse the ability”可知,医生警告作者可能醒不过来,即使醒了也可能失去某些能力,所以此处表示手术是很危险的。故选B项。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:医生警告我父母,我可能醒不过来,即使醒了,也可能失去说话或正常活动的能力。A. see看见;B. smell闻到;C. speak说话;D. think思考。根据后文“Fr a week after the surgery, I culd nt speak”可知,手术确实影响了作者的说话能力,此处为后文埋下伏笔。故选C项。
【50题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我能听到一切,但动弹不得,感觉被困在自己的身体里。A. trapped被困的;B. relaxed放松的;C. bred无聊的;D. lst迷失的。根据前文“I culd hear everything, but I culdn’t mve”可知,作者能听但无法移动,这种状态如同“被困”在身体里,无法对外界做出回应。故选A项。
【51题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:尽管如此,我拒绝放弃或灰心。A. carry n继续;B. lse heart灰心;C. leave alne独自留下;D. make up编造。根据上文“Still, I refused t give up”以及语境可知,作者没有放弃也没有灰心,体现作者面对困境的坚定。故选B项。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:经过多次手术后,我慢慢康复了。A. prgressed进步;B. imprved改善;C. recvered康复;D. returned返回。根据后文“I learned t talk, ne wrd at a time, then sit, stand, and walk again.”可知,作者逐渐恢复了语言和行动能力,即作者慢慢康复了。故选C项。
【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:大学里有很多挑战,比如上课很难集中注意力,但我从那段艰难的经历中建立了信心。A. challenges挑战;B. pleasures乐趣;C. advantages优势;D. errrs错误。根据后文“like having truble cncentrating during class”可知,上课难以集中注意力是大学学习中遇到的“挑战”,符合语境。故选A项。
【54题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:它教会我保持积极,珍惜生命,珍惜每一天。A. freedm自由;B. cmpany陪伴;C. success成功;D. survival生存。根据上文“The dctr warned my parents I might nt wake up, r if I did, I culd lse the ability t __9__ r mve prperly.”可知,作者战胜了癌症,体会到生命的可贵,因此学会“珍惜生命”,符合经历带来的感悟。故选D项。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我知道我能做到——毕竟,我已经打赢了最艰难的战役。A. hate讨厌;B. believe相信;C. trust信任;D. make做到。根据后文“I’ve already beaten the hardest battle.”可知,此处指作者相信自己能应对大学中的挑战。make it为固定短语,意为“成功做到、渡过难关”。故选D项。
非选择题部分
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Winter Olympic Games are nt just ____56____ pprtunity fr athletes t win medals and hnur fr their cuntries. Every fur years, the Games als ffer audiences a chance ____57____ (learn) mre abut winter sprts glbally. ____58____ the Winter Olympic Games are nt as ppular as the Summer Olympics, they share the same Olympic spirit.
One f the mst ppular sprts ____59____ (be) skiing. Skiers cmpete in the dwnhill, slalm, and crss-cuntry ski races. Originally limited t cld nrthern cuntries, skiing nw attracts ____60____ (athlete) frm all ver the wrld, even frm places ____61____ any snw.
Figure skating is anther ppular sprt. The skaters, ____62____ are ften seen as ice princes and princesses, are s graceful that it’s easy t frget they are highly skilled athletes.
Then there is the skeletn, ne f the ____63____ (strange) named sprts. It is a dwnhill sled race n ice. The skeletn is mre exciting and dangerus, as participants lie n ____64____ (they) stmachs with their heads ____65____ (pint) dwnhill!
【答案】56. an 57. t learn
58. Althugh##Thugh##While
59. is 60. athletes
61 withut
62. wh 63. strangest
64. their 65. pinting
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了冬奥会以及受欢迎的一些比赛项目。
【56题详解】
考查冠词。句意:冬季奥运会不仅仅是运动员为他们的国家赢得奖牌和荣誉的机会。pprtunity为可数名词,此处为泛指,且pprtunity以元音音素开头的单词,前面应用不定冠词an。故填an。
【57题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:每四年举办一次的冬奥会也为观众提供了深入了解全球冬季运动的机会。名词chance后跟不定式作后置定语。a chance t d sth.意思为:做某事的机会。故填t learn。
【58题详解】
考查状语从句。句意:虽然冬奥会不如夏季奥运会那样广受欢迎,但它们同样具有奥林匹克精神。根据空前“are nt as ppular as”及空后“they share the same Olympic spirit”可知,前后为转折关系,空处表示让步,引导让步状语从句,用althugh/thugh/while。放在句首,首字母大写。故填Althugh/Thugh/While。
【59题详解】
考查动词时态。句意:冬奥会最受欢迎的运动之一就是滑雪。主语为ne f…,单数,句子描述客观事实,用一般现在时,be动词为is。故填is。
【60题详解】
考查名词。句意:起初滑雪运动仅限于寒冷的北方国家,如今却吸引了来自世界各地的运动员,甚至包括那些所在地区根本没有雪的国家的运动员。athlete为可数名词单数,结合“frm all ver the wrld”可知,此处要用复数形式。故填athletes。
【61题详解】
考查介词。句意同上。根据even及any snw可知,空处缺少介词,表示否定“没有”用withut。故填withut。
【62题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:这些滑冰运动员常被人们视为“冰上王子”和“冰上公主”,他们动作如此优雅,以至于很容易让人忘记他们其实都是技艺高超的运动员。空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为the skaters,作从句的主语,表示人,用关系代词wh引导。故填wh。
【63题详解】
考查形容词的级。句意:接下来要说的是“骨架”这项运动,它是所有运动项目中名字最奇怪的运动之一。“ne f+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”,表示“最……的之一”,空处用strange的最高级形式。故填strangest。
【64题详解】
考查代词。句意:这种动作更加刺激且危险,因为参与者们要俯卧在雪橇上,头朝着下坡的方向!空处限定stmachs,用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。
【65题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意同上。此处为with复合结构,空处作宾语补足语,heads与pint为主动关系,用现在分词。故填pinting。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
66. 我的导师建议我报高级文学课程,因为我喜欢英语且擅长英语。 (recmmend; sign up fr)(汉译英)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】My adviser recmmended that I shuld sign up fr advanced literature because I like English and I’m gd at it.
【解析】
【详解】考查时态、虚拟语气及原因状语从句。主句在陈述过去的动作,用一般过去时;“我的导师”是My adviser,作主语;“建议”即recmmend,recmmend后接that从句,从句要用虚拟语气“shuld + 动词原形”,shuld可省略;“报名参加”是sign up fr;“高级文学课程”是advanced literature。“因为我喜欢英语且擅长英语”是原因状语从句,描述一般情况用一般现在时。“喜欢”为like;“擅长”为“be gd at”。故翻译为My adviser recmmended that I shuld sign up fr advanced literature because I like English and I’m gd at it.
67. 一些学生甚至沉迷于网络,无法专注于学校和家庭生活。 (addicted t; cncentrate n) (汉译英)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Sme students even becme addicted t the Internet and cannt cncentrate n schl and family life.
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语及时态。描述一般情况,用一般现在时;“一些学生”表达为Sme students ,“甚至”是even”,“沉迷于”用becme addicted t;“无法做某事”用cannt d sth. ,“专注于”表达为cncentrate n”。故译为Sme students even becme addicted t the Internet and cannt cncentrate n schl and family life.
68. 正是由于这个原因,西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。 (强调句;fficial) (汉译英)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】It is fr this reasn that Spanish is the main fficial language f Peru.
【解析】
【详解】考查强调句。句子描述一个事实,使用一般现在时。结合提示可知此处使用强调句型“It is+被强调部分+that/wh(被强调部分是人时可用wh)”,“由于这个原因”使用介词短语fr this reasn,为被强调部分,“西班牙语”使用名词Spanish,作主语,表示单数意义,be动词使用is,“秘鲁的主要官方语言”译为the main fficial language f Peru,故翻译为:It is fr this reasn that Spanish is the main fficial language f Peru.
69. 到达目的地后,您将有一天的时间来探索这座古老的城市,并为之惊叹。 (destinatin; amaze) (汉译英)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】After reaching yur destinatin, yu will have a day t explre and be amazed by this ancient city.
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语。“在……之后”使用介词after,“到达目的地”使用动词短语reach yur destinatin,使用动名词作介词宾语,“有一天的时间做某事”使用动词短语have a day t d sth,“探索”使用动词explre,“为之惊叹”表示被动意义,使用被动结构be amazed by,“这座古老的城市”译为this ancient city,结合“将”可知使用一般将来时,故翻译为:After reaching yur destinatin, yu will have a day t explre and be amazed by this ancient city.
70. 乔丹的技术令人印象深刻,但他表现出的精神力量使他与众不同。 (impressive; unique) (汉译英)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Jrdan’s skills were impressive, but the mental strength that he shwed made him unique.
【解析】
【详解】考查名词、动词和形容词。根据所给句意可知,本句时态可用一般过去时来表示过去的动作和状态。表示“乔丹的技术”可用短语Jrdan’s skills作主语;表示“令人印象深刻的”可用形容词impressive作表语;表示“但”可用连词but;表示“精神力量”可用短语mental strength作主语,表示“他表现出的”可译为定语从句,修饰mental strength,“表现”使用动词shw,关系词在从句中作宾语,可用关系代词that引导;表示“使某人……”可用动词短语“make sb +宾补”,且用动词的过去式形式;表示“与众不同”可用形容词unique作宾语补足语。故答案为Jrdan’s skills were impressive, but the mental strength that he shwed made him unique.
第二节 应用文写作(满分25分)
71. 假如你是李华,你的英国好友Peter在参与短视频平台“#我的中文学习日记”挑战时,因表达不流利和镜头表现欠佳而感到焦虑。请你用英文给他写一封邮件,内容包括:
1. 给予安慰;
2. 提出至少两条具体建议并说明理由;
3. 表达对他进步的期待与信心。
注意:
1. 字数80左右;
2. 可以适当添加细节,使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Peter,
I was srry t hear abut the challenges yu encuntered while filming yur latest “# My Chinese Learning Diary” vide.
T help address the recent difficulties, I wuld like t ffer tw suggestins. Firstly, putting shrt situatinal dialgues int yur vides culd make grammatical pints mre engaging and easier t understand. Secndly, it is als highly recmmended t invite sme native Chinese, which might enhance audience interactin.
I have every cnfidence that with these adjustments, yur upcming episdes will resnate even mre with yur audience.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给英国好友Peter写封邮件,对他在参与短视频平台“#我的中文学习日记”挑战时,因表达不流利和镜头表现欠佳而感到焦虑一事给予安慰,提出至少两条具体建议并说明理由,表达对他进步的期待与信心。
【详解】1.词汇积累
遇到:encunter→meet with
解决:address→cpe with
吸引人的:engaging→appealing
提高:enhance→bst
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:T help address the recent difficulties, I wuld like t ffer tw suggestins.
拓展句:I wuld like t ffer tw suggestins that will help address the recent difficulties.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I was srry t hear abut the challenges yu encuntered while filming yur latest “# My Chinese Learning Diary” vide. (运用了省略了that的定语从句和while引导的时间状语从句的省略)
[高分句型2] Secndly, it is als highly recmmended t invite sme native Chinese, which might enhance audience interactin. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
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