广东省深圳市福田区红岭教育集团红岭中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中 英语试题

这是一份广东省深圳市福田区红岭教育集团红岭中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中 英语试题，共11页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英语试卷
（说明：本试卷考试时间为70分钟，满分为75分）
第一部分（选择题 50分）
Ⅰ. 完形填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分）
Sme artists are ften nt famus during their lifetime: Vincent van Ggh was such an artist. Peple did nt like his ____1____. He began t think he was nt a very gd painter. But he did nt give up painting. He was s ____2____ in what he was painting that he did nt want t stp. He wuld even ____3____ t eat!
____4____, his paintings were dark. He used pencils r charcal sticks (炭条) t make them. Then he ____5____ clr. He used lts f brwn and dark green.
Later, Vincent mved t France. He wanted t ____6____ frm the artists wh wrked there. They were trying new ____7____ f painting. In France, Vincent began using bright clrs. He used il paints t paint bth the cuntryside and peple. He als painted self-prtraits (自画像). He created ____8____ mre than 20 prtraits f himself!
Vincent cmpleted mre than 2,000 paintings in his life. Thugh peple did nt buy his paintings during his lifetime, his paintings sell fr a gd ____9____ tday. Peple think his paintings are s great. Fr example, the painting Sunflwers is very _____10_____ all ver the wrld.
1. A. magazinesB. paintingsC. villagesD. prgrams
2. A. carelessB. cmfrtableC. interestedD. successful
3. A. frgetB. happenC. decideD. agree
4. A. In the endB. In factC. At leastD. At first
5. A. helpedB. addedC. missedD. sent
6. A. learnB. cmeC. hearD. chse
7. A. placesB. shapesC. waysD. sizes
8 A. unusuallyB. amazinglyC. extremelyD. suddenly
9. A. prizeB. cstC. priceD. luck
10. A. simpleB. seriusC. famusD. nrmal
Ⅱ. 阅读理解（40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题1.5分）
A
Albert Einstein (1879—1955)
Early Life
Albert Einstein was brn in 1879 in Germany. He had been an extrardinary persn since he was brn. He was always interested in things arund him and full f imaginatin. He lved watching things carefully and asking a lt f questins abut them. His questins were ften hard t answer fr teachers.
Schling
Einstein started schl in 1885. He did well in Maths and Science. Einstein finished grammar schl in Germany and entered a university. He graduated (大学毕业) with the subject teacher diplma fr Maths and Physics in 1900.
Scientific Wrk
After graduatin, Einstein wrked at the Swiss Patent Office. He spent much time studying physics. By 1909, Einstein had becme a tp scientist. Thugh he became successful in the field f science, he still wrked hard n scientific research. Finally, he was awarded the Nbel Prize fr Physics fr the year 1921.
Later Life
Einstein kept ding his research until he died in 1955. Scientists studied his brain after his death t see if there was anything special abut it. Hwever, there was n answer.
Tday, many famus scientists still think Einstein is the smartest man in the wrld.
11. Where can yu prbably find this passage?
A. In an encyclpaedia.B. In an advertisement (广告).
C. In a travel guide.D. In a dictinary.
12. Frm the passage, we can learn that Albert Einstein ________.
A. was nt gd at asking questinsB. did well in all his schlwrk
C. wrked as a dctr after he graduatedD. had great achievements in Physics
13. What des the underlined wrd “extrardinary” mean in Chinese?
A. 幽默的B. 笨拙的C. 非凡的D. 普通的
14. Which f the fllwing shws the rder f Einstein’s experience?
a. Albert Einstein asked a lt f questins abut things.
b. Albert Einstein wn the Nbel Prize fr Physics.
c. Albert Einstein started his schl life in Germany.
d. Albert Einstein became a tp scientist in the wrld.
e. Albert Einstein gt a jb at the Swiss Patent Office.
A. a-c-b-e-dB. a-c-e-d-bC. c-a-b-e-dD. c-a-e-d-b
15. What can we knw frm the last tw paragraphs?
A. Nbdy culd be smarter than Albert Einstein.
B. Scientists fund ut why Albert Einstein was s smart.
C. Scientists shwed great interest in Albert Einstein’s brain.
D. Albert Einstein culdn’t keep n wrking in his later life.
B
Lking at the undne hmewrk n his desk always makes David Grey feel uncmfrtable. Mre ften than nt, David leaves his hmewrk behind and surfs the Internet r watches TV instead, waiting until the last minute. “But the lnger I wait,” says David, aged 15, “the mre I wrry.”
Everyne prcrastinates (拖延) because they want t feel gd nw. The way t d that is t avid the task. Yu can prcrastinate n nearly anything, even enjyable tasks such as planning a vacatin. “Sme peple prcrastinate cleaning. Sme peple prcrastinate by cleaning,” says Prfessr Peter Stne. Research has shwn that the tp tasks yung peple prcrastinate are studying and ging t bed. “One big reasn fr prcrastinatin is that peple are afraid f failure, f nt meeting thers’ expectatins,” Stne adds.
Sme peple believe that prcrastinatin will make them thrive. But researchers disagree. “I did a study several years ag, asking prcrastinatrs t finish a task in a certain perid f time,” says Stne. “They did wrse than nn-prcrastinatrs: they made mre mistakes and they tk lnger. But they thught they did better.” N matter what the reasn is, prcrastinatin is usually nt ging t be gd fr yu. Fr example, bedtime prcrastinatin can lead t sleeplessness, which in turn can cause many ther health prblems.
Fr thse wh need sme drive t stp prcrastinating, the best advice might be t take actin first. If yu’ve been prcrastinating n frming a habit f exercise, just put n yur walking shes. A little bit f prgress will get yu mving.
Next, find smething t help yu remember t take actin. If yu want t g t bed at 10:30 p.m., yu might set a timed dimmer switch at 10 p.m. When the lights are dimmer, yu’ll start ging t bed. It wrks fr mst peple.
Finally, reward (奖励) yurself every time yu make prgress. Fr example, after yu’ve run 3 km, enjy yur favurite ice cream. But be careful: it wn’t wrk the ther way arund.
16. What is the main reasn fr peple’s prcrastinatin accrding t the passage?
A. They want t avid ding hard wrk.B. They need t finish the tp tasks first.
C. They plan t d the enjyable tasks last.D. They are afraid t lse and let thers dwn.
17. The underlined wrd “thrive” in paragraph 3 mst prbably means ________.
A. think fasterB. give up mre easilyC. wrry t muchD. wrk mre successfully
18. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE abut prcrastinatin?
A. It helps peple t avid making mistakes in their wrk.
B. It is a habit that nly happens with unpleasant tasks.
C. Peple wh prcrastinate ften verestimate their perfrmance.
D. Bedtime prcrastinatin is the mst cmmn type amng the yung.
19. What shuld David d if he wants t stp prcrastinating n a writing task?
A. Put n sme sft music t help think actively.
B. Get a pen and write dwn pssible starting sentences.
C. Enjy a favurite ice cream, and then start writing.
D. Search the Internet fr enugh ideas befre starting.
20. What can be the best title fr this passage?
A. Meeting a Prcrastinatr.B. Prcrastinatin: Yes r N?
C. Say Gdbye t Prcrastinatin.D. Want t Feel Gd Nw? Prcrastinate.
C
Drnes are a kind f machine that can fly. At present, China tk the lead (领先) in using and develping them all arund the wrld. They’re becming mre and mre ppular and are widely used in many areas. Peple use a cmputer t cntrl this flying machine. Drnes can d many things fr us, like carrying things, taking pictures, and fllwing animals that are in danger. Sme peple say this special machine will change ur life as much as the cmputer des.
In Brazil, farmers use drnes t watch their crps. Brazil has quite a few large farms. On these farms, peple find it difficult t lk after all the crps. Drnes can help farmers t find ut if the crps are ill. They als help farmers use fewer farm chemicals (农药). This can help the envirnment and save much mney.
Drnes can als help t find lst peple. If peple are lst, wh are far frm hme, plice can use drnes t find them. A 92-year-ld man in Virginia was lst and had t spend a night in the wds. Luckily, the drne fund him in 20 minutes. He was finally saved by the plice.
Drnes can even serve peple cffee. US cmpany IBM has made this kind f drne. It can carry cffee t thse in need. The drne can knw when t bring a cup f cffee by studying a persn’s habits. Then, the drne will fly t the persn. There is a special device (设备) under the drne. It helps the drne t give peple the cffee. The drne can als predict when smene needs their next cup f cffee.
21. In Paragraph 1, the writer tells us the wide use f drnes in the passage by ________.
A. answering questinsB. listing numbersC. giving examplesD. using famus sayings
22. Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A. Drnes are mre useful than cmputers.B. Drnes can help peple lk after the crps.
C. Drnes can lk fr things that are lst.D. Drnes dn’t need anyne t cntrl them.
23. Hw many things drnes can help us d are mentined (提及) in the passage?
A SixB. SevenC. FiveD. Three
24. What is the right structure (结构) f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
25. What is the writer’s main purpse in writing this passage?
A. T explain why drnes are becming ppular in the wrld.
B. T intrduce the different uses f drnes in varius fields.
C. T cmpare drnes with ther machines like cmputers.
D. T describe hw drnes help farmers in their wrk.
第二节 短文填空 以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共5小题，每小题2分）
If yu walk thrugh a park in the mrning r in the evening, yu might see a lt f peple ding these slw and beautiful mvements——Carry the tiger ver the muntain and White crane spreads its wings. ____26____
Tai Chi is an ancient martial art. It is a cmmn kind f exercise in China. Mre than 100 millin peple in ver 150 cuntries practice Tai Chi at present. Recently UNESCO has added Tai Chi t its Intangible Cultural Heritage List (非物质文化遗产名录). Many Tai Chi fans were happy t hear f it. “This will make Tai Chi mre ppular arund the wrld. ____27____” said Chen Bin. He is a Tai Chi master frm the village f Chenjiagu, Henan Prvince. This village is the birthplace f Chen-style Tai Chi.
____28____ It can make us walk and mve mre freely and it can als make us strnger. During slw mvements, we can fcus n ur hands and feet. We can cntrl them better. Slw mvements als help us t take deep and lng breaths.
Tai Chi als fcuses n the harmny (和谐) between yin and yang. ____29____ The wrld is full f yin and yang: dark and light, sft and hard, female and male. But they dn’t ppse (对立) each ther abslutely (绝对地). As we see in the picture, a white spt is in the black area and a black spt is in the white area. After a dark night, the sun will rise. Leaves fall in autumn but grw in spring. ____30____
A. Hpefully, mre peple will becme healthier by practicing it.
B. It shws hw the ancient Chinese peple saw the wrld.
C. It has becme a symbl f Chinese culture.
D. In fact, they are ding Tai Chi.
E. Everything keeps changing——that is hw we shuld see the wrld.
F. It’s true that ding Tai Chi is gd fr ur health.
下面的材料A～F分别介绍了六项课外活动。请根据Paul、Helen、Millie、Kevin、Emma五个人的情况，帮助他们选出他们最可能感兴趣的活动，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
A.Big Wild Walk
Big Wild Walk gives yu a way t find ut wild spaces. In this activity, yu need t walk three kilmetres a day. Get ready t cunt（数）yur steps r recrd yur walks.
B.Cramvice
Cram Grup will have a writing cmpetitin（竞赛） called Cramvice fr yung peple t dream abut life. Yu can write a shrt stry abut yur dream life t take part in it.
C.Chinese painting Class
Yu can learn hw t paint a bird, flwer, r peple with brushes. We will prvide the tls and paper fr yu. We have bth day and night lessns.
D.Creative Earth Art Cmpetitin
In the cmpetitin, children shuld paint r draw a picture abut the Earth in the future. We hpe peple can help save the Earth when they see the pictures.
E.The Pny Club
Are yu interested in hrses? The Pny Club teaches yu hw t ride hrses. It als trains yu t take care f hrses.
FMartin Huse Shps
Yu can give yur ld things t us. After we sell them, we’ll give the mney t pr children’s families. Or yu can help us sell the things fr the children in need.
31. Paul likes animals. He wants t learn hw t lk after them.
32. Helen is lking fr a way t ask thers t care fr the Earth.
33. Millie is helpful. She wuld like t d smething t help thers.
34. Kevin wants t g ut fr exercise every day.
35. Emma’s dream is t be a writer. She needs sme writing practice.
第二部分（非选择题 25分）
Ⅲ. 语法填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Children always take an interest in everything They keep trying t find ut hw things wrk. Here ____36____ (be) sme f the best kids’ encyclpaedias. They can help children learn mre abut ____37____ wrld.
My Encyclpaedia f Very Imprtant Things
This encyclpaedia will give children infrmatin abut a lt f things, ____38____ (include) the planets, animals and peple all ver the wrld. Thrugh this encyclpaedia, children can easily knw hw animals talk, hw s many peple live in this wrld, ____39____ s n.
Mistakes That Wrked
It is an interesting bk. It talks abut hw sme ____40____ (invent) came int being by accident (偶然地). One f the stries is abut hw a ck invented the ____41____ (ne) ptat wafers. One day, a custmer criticized (批评) a ck because his fried ptates weren’t thin enugh. The ck was angry, s he decided t cut very thin fried ptates. T his surprise, the custmer thught the taste was much ____42____ (gd) and sn the thin fried ptates became ppular. The encyclpaedia als talks abut hw Cca-Cla, sandwiches, X-rays and ther ____43____ (use) inventins came int being by accident.
Animal Encyclpaedia
It’s the best bk t help children learn ____44____ animals. It cvers infrmatin n 2,500 kinds f animals with clurful pictures. It als has maps t shw where the animals are fund and their hmes. If yur child lves animals, he r she will enjy ____45____ (read) this encyclpaedia.
Ⅳ. 书面表达（15分）
46.
假如你是初二年级的学生李华，你们英语老师让学生调查一下电子产品对人们生活的影响。恰好你的奶奶在上周三买了一部智能手机，请根据图片和要点提示写一篇发言稿，谈谈智能手机对奶奶生活的影响。
要点提示：
1. 奶奶使用手机时长的变化。
2. 奶奶喜欢使用智能手机干什么。
3. 你的看法：①……；②……
要求：
1. 包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯；
3. 80词左右 （开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：
老年机：senir-friendly phne；智能手机：smartphne；抖音：Duyin；拼多多：Pindudu；微信：WeChat
Hell, everyne! My grandma bught her first smartphne last Wednesday, and it has cmpletely changed her daily life. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks fr listening.
红岭教育集团2025—2026学年度第一学期
八年级期中考试
英语试卷
（说明：本试卷考试时间为70分钟，满分为75分）
第一部分（选择题 50分）
Ⅰ. 完形填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分）
【1~10题答案】
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. C
Ⅱ. 阅读理解（40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题1.5分）
A
【11~15题答案】
【答案】11. A 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. C
B
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. D 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. C
C
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 24. D 25. B
第二节 短文填空 以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共5小题，每小题2分）
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. D 27. C 28. F 29. B 30. E
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. E 32. D
33. F 34. A
35. B
第二部分（非选择题 25分）
Ⅲ. 语法填空（10分）
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. are
37. the 38. including
39. and 40. inventins
41. first 42. better
43. useful 44. abut
45. reading
Ⅳ. 书面表达（15分）
【46题答案】
【答案】例文
Hell, everyne! My grandma bught her first smartphne last Wednesday, and it has cmpletely changed her daily life.
Befre, she nly used a senir-friendly phne t make calls. Nw, she spends abut 5 hurs n the smartphne every day. She really enjys watching interesting Duyin vides, buying cheap things n Pindudu, and keeping in tuch with relatives and ld friends via WeChat.
In my pinin, the smartphne makes her life mre clrful and helps her stay cnnected. Hwever, she shuld cntrl the using time because spending t much time n it isn’t gd fr her health.
Thanks fr listening.