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      2025-2026学年人教版(陕西)八年级英语下册期中拔尖检测卷(含解析及听力原文,无音频)

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      2025-2026学年人教版(陕西)八年级英语下册期中拔尖检测卷(含解析及听力原文,无音频)

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      这是一份2025-2026学年人教版(陕西)八年级英语下册期中拔尖检测卷(含解析及听力原文,无音频),共3页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      第一部分 (听力 共30 分)
      I. 听选答案(共15 小题,计20 分)
      第一节:听下面10 段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10 小题,计10 分)
      ( )1. A. A car accident happened. B. It began t rain heavily.
      C. An earthquake happened.
      ( )2. A. T take it easy. B. T keep silent.
      C. T be careful.
      ( )3. A. Sad. B. Happy.
      C. Surprised.
      ( )4. A. Teacher and student. B. Driver and passenger.
      C. Dctr and patient.
      ( )5. A. It’s snwy. B. It’s blwing strngly.
      C. It’s shining brightly.
      ( )6. A. His father didn’t listen t him. B. His father understd him.
      C. His father helped him with his prblem.
      ( )7. A. Because he failed his exam. B. Because he lst his bk.
      C. Because his best friend will mve away.
      ( )8. A. Abut 4,000 kils. B. Abut 5,000 kils.
      C. Abut 6,000 kils.
      ( )9. A. Abut 5 kils. B. Abut 10 kils.
      C. Abut 12 kils.
      ( )10. A. The histry museum. B. The art museum.
      C. The science museum.
      第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一段独白和一段对话,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5 小题,计10 分)
      听第1 段材料,回答第11、12 小题。
      ( )11. Hw was the weather last Saturday?
      A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snwy.
      ( )12. What were Zhang Jun and his friend ding at 1:00 p.m.?
      A. They were running arund.
      B. They were eating sandwiches.
      C. They were swimming in the lake.
      听第2 段材料,回答第13 至15 小题。
      ( )13. Hw ften des Andy d husewrk?
      A. Once a day. B. Hardly ever. C. Twice a week.
      ( )14. What des Betty’s mther think is the mst imprtant fr Betty?
      A. Eating healthily. B. Ding sme husewrk.
      C. Studying hard.
      ( )15. What des Andy’s mther d?
      A. A nurse. B. A plicewman. C. A farmer.
      II. 听填信息(共5 小题,计10 分)
      (陕西中考新趋势) 本题你将听到一段对话,读两遍。请根据对话内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。( 每空不超过三个单词。)
      16. Bruce _______________ his mther last night.
      17. When Bruce’s mther came hme frm _______________, Bruce was using the Internet.
      18. Bruce’s mther thught he was _______________ n the Internet.
      19. Lucy tld Bruce that it’s nt a gd idea t ______________________ answers t hmewrk nline.
      20. Lucy advised Bruce t ask _______________ fr help with hmewrk prblems and say srry t his mther.
      第二部分 (笔试 共90 分)
      III. 完形填空 (共20 小题,计20 分)
      第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
      [西安益新中学期末改编] D yu knw what the wrld’s highest waterfall is? Yu may say that it is Niagara Falls. Niagara Falls are 21 beautiful. But in terms f (就……而言) height, the mst fantastic fall in the wrld is Angel Falls. It is deep in the jungle f Venezuela ( 委内瑞拉).
      22 peple want t have a lk at Angel Falls. Hwever, s far, 23 peple have seen Angel Falls. The reasn why almst nbdy can g there is that it is very hard 24 there. If yu g by land, yu have t travel fr several 25 thrugh thick jungles. If yu g by plane frm Caracas, a city n the suthern cast, it will take abut fur hurs.
      These fascinating falls 26 wnders f nature. One f the mst interesting facts abut Angel Falls is hw peple fund it. It was named after an American pilt. 27 name was James Crawfrd Angel. In 1937, his plane crashed ( 坠落) near the tp f the falls. That’s hw he fund it.
      Angel Falls drp nearly ne kilmeter frm 28 muntain. The water seems t be drpping straight ut f the cluds. The height f the falls is 29 great that by the time the water reaches the grund it has already turned int fg.
      30 yu have a chance t visit it, yu can’t miss it. I am sure yu’ll never frget it if yu see it!
      ( )21. A. real B. really C. hard D. hardly
      ( )22. A. Thusand B. Thusands C. Thusand f D. Thusands f
      ( )23. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
      ( )24. A. leave B. t leave C. get D. t get
      ( )25. A. week B. weeks C. a week D. the week
      ( )26. A. am B. is C. are D. be
      ( )27. A. He B. Him C. His D. Himself
      ( )28. A. a B. an C. the D. /
      ( )29. A. such B. s C. very D. t
      ( )30. A. If B. Althugh C. Because D. Unless
      第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
      Chen Xiayu is a student. She is a member f her schl’s Digital Intangible Heritage team (数字非遗队). Their new gal is t 31 the art f making Jiangnan silk lanterns, which is slwly disappearing.
      The biggest challenge fr Xiayu was with Master Wang, an 82-year-ld lantern artist. He culdn’t teach the detailed techniques f making 32 because f his shaky (颤抖的) hands. S Xiayu made a decisin t use AI t 33 and analyze (分析) his hand mvements.
      Every weekend, she filmed Master Wang’s hands when he clred silk and bent (弯折) bamb. The AI prgram turned his 34 int many shrt vides. When their first digital guidebk was finished, Master Wang was very 35 . “I never thught teenagers wuld use technlgy t remember what my ld hands frget,” he said.
      The team’s big mment came at the Qiantang River Lantern Festival. Visitrs culd 36 AR glasses t experience Master Wang’s “digital hands”. A deaf girl was very excited and she said, “Nw I can learn hw t make lanterns withut being scared f my 37 prblem!”
      S far, their nline curses have attracted 50,000 peple frm all ver the wrld. Fans have 38 lantern phts n Xiahngshu App and gtten lts f likes.
      Thugh Xiayu is 39 at schl, she still practices making lanterns in her free time. “AI wn’t take the place f humans,” she tells her friends. “It’s like a magic 40 that cnnects the past and the present.”
      *The wrd “deaf” means that the persn can’t hear anything r is unable t hear very well.
      ( )31. A. lse B. frget C. prtect D. kill
      ( )32. A. lanterns B. umbrellas C. kites D. shes
      ( )33. A. laugh B. recrd C. buy D. hurt
      ( )34. A. picture B. stry C. mney D. wrk
      ( )35. A. angry B. sad C. happy D. afraid
      ( )36. A. eat B. drive C. ride D. wear
      ( )37. A. visin B. hearing C. language D. mvement
      ( )38. A. shared B. hidden C. plluted D. thrwn
      ( )39. A. free B. ld C. yung D. busy
      ( )40. A. muntain B. flwer C. bridge D. ball
      IV. 阅读理解(共15 小题,计20 分)
      第一节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5 小题,计5 分)
      The sun shines again after rain, and yu see red, range, yellw, green, blue, indig, and purple light in the sky—a rainbw (彩虹).
      Refractin in Actin (折射作用)
      Sunlight has all the clrs f the rainbw, but sme g faster when sunlight passes thrugh water. Frm tp t bttm are the faster nes t the slwer. 41.______. As light enters water, it refracts. Red, traveling the fastest, is refracted the least. Orange is refracted a little mre, and s n. Different clrs are separated in this way.
      42. _________
      Stand with yur back t the sun and lk at the sky, because a rainbw appears ppsite the sun. If the sun is t high, n rainbw can appear. Lk at yur shadw (影子). If it’s taller than yu, yu have a gd chance f seeing a rainbw.
      43. _________
      If a rainbw appears in the mrning, that means the rainbw is in the west, where the rain is. Weather usually mves frm west t east, s the rain is cming yur way. If it’s in the afternn, things will be different.
      See Tw at Once
      Lk fr a secnd rainbw after yu see ne, but it’s hard t see. 44. _________. But the secnd rainbw has red at the bttm and purple n tp.
      Unseen Rainbw Parts
      45. _________. Still, infrared radiatin (红外线) gets refracted by raindrps, and lies abve the main rainbw’s red light. Ultravilet radiatin (紫外线) is als part f a rainbw. It’s just belw purple.
      第二节:阅读下面A、B、C 三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10 小题,计15 分)
      A [广东中考改编]
      续表
      ( )46. Hw many peple can take part in the activity?
      A. At least frty. B. At least fifty.
      C. At mst frty. D. At mst fifty.
      ( )47. (图文转换) What is the right rder f the steps?
      A. ③→①→②→④ B. ②→④→①→③
      C. ②→①→③→④ D. ③→②→④→①
      ( )48. What is the main purpse f the passage?
      A. T intrduce an activity. B. T survey the users f a prduct.
      C. T recmmend a prduct. D. T reprt the success f an activity.
      B
      25 minutes ag frm weib.cm
      Tday was a wnderful day in Jingdezhen and it was my first time t cme here. There are beautiful muntains here. The city is famus fr its ceramics (陶瓷制品). The ceramics here left a deep impressin (印象) n me n my arrival.
      First, I visited the Jingdezhen Ceramic Museum. There are s many beautiful ceramic pieces frm different times. There are als sme fine artwrks made hundreds f years ag with beautiful pictures n them. I was shcked at the cmplexity (复杂性) f the wrk.
      Then I went t the Ancient Kiln Site Park. It was very interesting t see hw the wrkers made ceramics. In the park, I watched an artist painting a plate. He was very creative. I fund myself deeply drawn by his way f making ceramics. I tried making a small bwl with his guidance. It seemed effrtless, but I failed t cmplete it. Finally, I bught a small ceramic cup as a suvenir fr myself. It was a great way t remember the visit t Jingdezhen.
      I really enjyed my day in Jingdezhen. It is a place full f histry and art. I can understand why it is called the “Prcelain Capital”. I believe I will have mre chances t revisit it in the future.
      ( )49. What left the writer a deep impressin when arriving in Jingdezhen?
      A. The peple f the city. B. The beautiful muntains.
      C. The ceramics f the city. D. The amazing weather.
      ( )50. (逻辑排序) What is the RIGHT rder f the writer’s trip in Jingdezhen?
      ① Watching an artist painting a plate.
      ② Ging t the Ancient Kiln Site Park.
      ③ Making a small bwl.
      ④ Visiting Jingdezhen Ceramic Museum.
      A. ④②①③ B. ④③②① C. ②①③④ D. ①③④②
      ( )51. The underlined wrd “effrtless” in Paragraph 3 prbably means “_______”.
      A. serius B. useless C. difficult D. easy
      ( )52. What is the best title fr the text?
      A. The Best Gift in My Life
      B. Jingdezhen—the “Prcelain Capital”
      C. A One-Day Trip t Jingdezhen
      D. A Nice Trip with My Classmates
      C [西安三模]
      * An item is ne f a cllectin r list f bjects.
      ** The wrd “harsh” means weather r living cnditins are very difficult and unpleasant t live in.
      ( )53. Yu may read the text in a ________ magazine abut England.
      A. music B. gegraphy C. ppulatin D. sprts
      ( )54. Which f the fllwing is NOT included in the text?
      A. Where the River Thames is.
      B. The reasn why the Thames Barrier was built.
      C. When Oxfrd and Cambridge have a rwing race.
      D. Hw much mney peple spent building the Thames Tunnel.
      ( )55. Hw des the writer present the text t help us understand better?
      A. By prviding facts.
      B. By telling an interesting stry.
      C. By cmparing different things.
      D. By giving an example.
      V. 完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5 小题,计10 分)
      56. 那个粗心的登山者没留意多变的天气,很快就陷入了困境。
      The _______________ didn’t ntice the _______________ weather and sn gt int truble.
      57. 他开始遭受严寒,并且对这种情况感到害怕。
      He began t _________________ the cld and became __________________ the situatin.
      58. 幸运的是,他随身携带了大量干粮,不会挨饿。
      Luckily, he carried ______________ dry fd with him and wuldn’t get hungry.
      59. 他第一次意识到,野外生存远比想象中难。
      He realized fr the first time that _______________ in the wild was much harder than imagined.
      60. 尽管这次经历没对他造成严重伤害,但那段痛苦的等待让他终生难忘。
      Althugh the experience didn’t d much _______________________ t him, the ______________________ made him remember it all his life.
      VI. 短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。( 每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)(共10 小题,计10 分)
      Sarah was a yung girl. She lived in a small twn. She dreamed f 61._________ a dctr. Her family didn’t have much mney, but Sarah made her decisin t make her dream 62. ___________ true.
      Every day after schl, Sarah wuld study hard. She brrwed sme 63._______ frm the library and asked her teachers fr help. She knew that it was hard wrk t becme a dctr, but she believed in 64. _________ and tried her best t d it.
      After Sarah finished her high schl, she went t a medical schl. Life there was much 65. ___________. Many times she wanted t give up. But she remembered her dream and 66. ___________ wrking hard. She spent lng hurs studying. T 67.___________ surprise, she became ne f the best students in her class.
      After years f hard wrk, Sarah 68. ___________ graduated ( 毕业) frm the medical schl and started wrking at a hspital in a big city. She was s kind that she did her best t help peple every day and her 69. ___________ made a difference in their lives.
      S yu see, nthing is 70. ________ if yu believe in yurself and never give up.
      VII. 任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。(共5 小题,计10 分)
      续表
      71. What did the writer prepare befre his planting?
      He prepared _____________________________, a ntebk and a camera.
      72. What wrd (s) can yu put in “ ▲ ”?
      I can put “____________________________” there.
      73. What did the teacher tell the writer t d when nthing changed?
      The teacher tld the writer t ________________________.
      74. (图文匹配) Which day best matches the picture n the right?
      It’s ________________________ in the passage.
      75. Hw did the writer feel when he saw the sybeans?
      He felt very _______________________ when he saw the sybeans.
      VIII. 交流与表达(共6 小题,计20 分)
      第一节:补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。(共5 小题,计5 分)
      A: Yu lk sad, Jenny. 76. ___________________________________________?
      B: I argued with my parents a lt because f my terrible schlwrk. I dn’t knw what t d.
      A: I’m srry t hear that. 77. ____________________________? I think ur teachers will help yu.
      B: Yes, I did. They said I needed t spend less time n cmputer games.
      A: 78. __________________________. Playing the games fr t lng is bad fr yu.
      B: 79. _________________________________________________________?
      A: Maybe yu shuld make a study plan and set a time limit fr playing games.
      B: Thank yu, Tm.
      A: 80. __________________________________________________________.
      第二节:书面表达。(共1 题,计15 分)
      良好的家庭关系对青少年的健康成长至关重要。但在现实生活中,不少孩子和父母之间缺乏必要的沟通和交流。作为子女,我们应该怎样和父母友好相处呢?请根据下面的提示,以“Hw t Get On with Parents?” 为题写一篇文章。
      要点提示:与父母和谐相处的做法或建议:
      1. understand yur parents; 2. help with chres at hme;
      3. cmmunicate mre with them; 4. yur wn idea...
      要求:1. 短文应紧扣要点,但不要逐字翻译,可适当发挥,以使短文衔接、连贯;2.文章开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数;3.词数:不少于70。
      Hw t Get On with Parents?
      Fr teenagers, it’s imprtant t get n with parents. But what shuld we d?
      ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      It’s nt easy t get n with parents. S we shuld learn t be understanding first.
      期中拔尖检测
      I. 1-5 AABCB 6-10 ACBBC 11-15 BBCCA
      II. 16. argued with 17. shpping 18. playing games
      19. lk up 20. teachers/the teacher/his teacher/their teacher
      III. 第一节:
      【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了世界上最高的瀑布——安赫尔瀑布的位置、特点和发现过程。
      21. B 根据“Niagara Falls ”可知需要副词修饰形容词,表示“确实美丽”,用really。故选B。
      22. D 固定搭配“thusands f”表示“成千上万的”。故选D。
      23. C a little, little 后加不可数名词,排除A、B 选项。few 表示“几乎没有”,a few 表示“有几个”,根据后面的“The reasn why almst nbdy can g there is that it is very hard...”可知要想找到安赫尔瀑布,是非常困难的,所以几乎没有人看到过安赫尔瀑布。故选C。
      24. D “it is very hard t d sth.”表示“很难做某事”,根据上下文语境可知,需用“到达”。故选D。
      25. B “several”后接复数名词,表示“几周”。故选B。
      26. C 主语为复数,be 动词需用are。故选C。
      27. C 空后为名词“name”,需用形容词性物主代词。故选C。
      28. A “muntain”是首次提到且非特指,需用不定冠词a 修饰。故选A。
      29. B 此处需用s 修饰形容词great, 与that 构成“”结构。故选B。
      30. A 根据后文“yu can’t miss it”可知此处是条件假设,前句是肯定条件,应用if 连接。故选A。
      第二节:
      【主旨大意】本文讲述了陈小雨和她的数字非遗团队利用AI 技术保护和传承江南丝绸灯笼制作技艺的故事。
      31. C 根据“which is slwly disappearing”可知,制作江南丝绸灯笼的艺术正在慢慢消失,应该要保护它。故选C。
      32. A 根据上文“the art f making Jiangnan silk lanterns”可知,本文要讲的是制作灯笼的艺术。故选A。
      33. B 根据“she filmed Master Wang’s hands”可知,她拍摄王大师的手,应是在记录他的手部动作。故选B。
      34. D 根据上文“she filmed Master Wang’s hands when he clred silk and bent ( 弯折) bamb”可知,此处指把王大师给丝绸上色和弯曲竹子的工作过程拍下来,再将他的工作过程转化成多个视频。故选D。
      35. C 根据“When their first digital guidebk was finished”可知,项目完成了,应是感到高兴的。故选C。
      36. D 根据“AR glasses”可知,AR 眼镜需佩戴使用,且“wear glasses”是固定搭配。故选D。
      37. B 根据前面的“A deaf girl”及文章后面对deaf的注解“the persn can’t hear anything r is unable t hear very well”可知deaf 意为“聋的”,故此处指有听力问题。故选B。
      38. A 根据“gtten lts f likes”可知,在软件上应是先分享内容后获赞。故选A。
      39. D 根据“Thugh Xiayu schl, she still practices making lanterns in her free time.”可知,此处指尽管很忙,她也要抽时间练习制作灯笼。故选D。
      40. C 根据“cnnects the past and the present”可知强调连接作用,bridge 最贴切。故选C。
      IV. 第一节:
      【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了彩虹的形成、观察方法及其他相关知识。
      41. E 根据标题“Refractin in Actin ( 折射作用)”可知,本段以彩虹为例解释折射作用:阳光通过水时,不同颜色的光速度不同,导致折射不同。根据“Frm tp t bttm are the faster nes t the slwer.”可知,应该补充颜色顺序的信息,选项E 与后文折射解释匹配。故选E。
      42. B 此处缺少小标题,需要总结本段落的主要内容;本段描述如何观察彩虹:背对太阳、看影子等,选项B 作为标题自然引入该主题。故选B。
      43. C 根据“If a rainbw appears in the mrning, that means the rainbw is in the west, where the rain is...”可知,后文解释彩虹出现时间与天气的关系:如早晨彩虹预示下雨,选项C 作为小标题,引入天气预测内容。故选C。
      44. D 下文“But the secnd rainbw has red at the bttm and purple n tp.”提到第二道彩虹的颜色,由此可知此处应该是谈论主彩虹的颜色,选项D 表述主彩虹颜色顺序。故选D。
      45. A 根据标题“Unseen Rainbw Parts”可知,本段谈论看不见的彩虹部分;而且后文讨论不可见辐射如红外线、紫外线,选项A 直接引入主题,与下文内容一致。故选A。
      第二节:A
      【主旨大意】这篇文章主要介绍了一个社区活动,包括活动的时间、地点、参与人数限制、报名方式以及在家自制薄荷油的步骤等内容。
      46. C 细节理解题。根据 “Fr 40 peple nly. First cme, first served.” 可知活动最多有40 人参加,故选 C。
      47. D 细节理解题。根据文中制作薄荷油的步骤可知第一步是“把薄荷切碎放入装有橄榄油的瓶子里”,对应图③;第二步是“盖上瓶子,把它放在热水里”,对应图②;第三步是“在温暖的环境里静置”,对应图④;第四步是“把混合物倒入深色瓶子”,对应图①。正确顺序是③→②→④→①,故选D。
      48. A 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了一个制作薄荷油的社区活动,包括活动的时间、地点、参与方式等信息,由此可推知,本文的目的是介绍一个活动,故选 A。
      B
      【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了作者在景德镇一天的所见所闻,并表达了作者对景德镇的喜爱。
      49. C 细节理解题。根据“The ceramics here left a deep impressin ( 印象) n me n my arrival.”可知,到达景德镇时,这座城市的陶瓷制品给作者留下了深刻的印象。故选C。
      50. A 细节理解题。根据“First, I visited the Jingdezhen Ceramic Museum.”, “Then I went t the Ancient Kiln Site Park.”,“In the park, I watched an artist painting a plate.” 以及“I tried making a small bwl with his guidance.”可知,作者先去参观景德镇陶瓷博物馆,然后去窑址公园,看到一个艺术家在画盘子,试着在他的指导下做了一个小碗。正确顺序是④②①③,故选A。
      51. D 词义猜测题。根据“I tried making a small bwl with his guidance. It seemed effrtless, but I failed t cmplete it.”可知,作者试着在艺术家的指导下做了一个小碗,这似乎毫不费力,但作者没能完成;可推测出“effrtless”意为“容易的”,与“easy”意思相近。故选D。
      52. C 最佳标题题。根据“Tday was a wnderful day in Jingdezhen and it was my first time t cme here.”以及通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了作者在景德镇的一天所见所闻。C 选项“景德镇一日游”为最佳标题。故选C。
      C
      【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了英国南部的泰晤士河,包括它的基本信息、历史、河里的动物、休闲活动以及过去的冰上集市等内容。
      53. B 推理判断题。本文主要围绕泰晤士河展开,介绍了它的地理位置、长度、流经地区等相关信息,还提及了和它有关的历史、活动等内容,所以这篇文章可能出现在关于英国的地理杂志上。故选B。
      54. D 细节理解题。根据“The Thames Tunnel (隧道) pened in 1843 as the Wrld’s first underwater tunnel. It is built 23m belw the river in Lndn.”可知,文中没有提及建造泰晤士隧道的费用。故选D。
      55. A 细节理解题。通读全文可知,文章通过列举泰晤士河的长度、源头、工程数据、历史事件等事实信息呈现内容。故选A。
      V. 56. careless climber; changeable
      57. suffer frm; scared/ afraid f 58. plenty f
      59. surviving 60. harm; painful wait
      VI. 【主旨大意】本文讲述了Sarah 通过努力终于成为一名医生的故事。
      61. becming 此处指她梦想成为一名医生,becme“成为”,介词f 后用其动名词形式。故填becming。
      62. cme 根据“make her ”和备选词可知,是实现梦想。cme true“实现”,make sb./sth. d“使某人/ 某物……”,此处用动词原形。故填cme。
      63. bks 根据“frm the library”和备选词可知,从图书馆借书,sme 后接可数名词的复数形式。故填bks。
      64. herself 根据“she believed in... and tried her best t d it”和备选词可知,她相信自己,动作的执行者和承受者为同一个,用she“她”的反身代词herself。故填herself。
      65. harder 根据“Many times she wanted t give up.”和备选词可知,此处表达生活很难。hard“困难的”,much 修饰比较级,此处用其比较级形式harder。故填harder。
      66. kept 根据“wrking hard”和备选词可知,是继续努力。keep ding sth.“继续做某事”。根据“she remembered”可知,此处用keep“继续”的过去式。故填kept。
      67. everyne’s 根据“she became ne f the best students in her class”和备选词可知,这件事令所有人惊讶。t ne’s surprise“ 令某人惊讶的是”, 此处用everyne“所有人”的所有格形式。故填everyne’s。
      68. finally 根据“After years f hard wrk”和备选词可知,终于从医学院毕业了。final,形容词“最后的”,此处用其副词形式finally“最后;终于”修饰动词“毕业”。故填finally。
      69. kindness her 为形容词性物主代词,其后修饰名词,根据“She was s kind”和备选词可知,她的善良影响了他们的生活,此处用形容词kind“善良的”的名词形式kindness。故填kindness。
      70. impssible 根据“if yu believe in yurself and never give up”和备选词可知,没有什么是不可能的,此处填形容词pssible“可能的”的反义词impssible“不可能的”。故填impssible。
      VII. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文,主要讲述了作者种植黄豆的经历,从准备种植到最终收获豆荚的过程。
      71. a pt with sil 72. time
      73. keep watering them 74. March 25th 75. glad
      VIII. 第一节:
      76. What’s the matter/What’s wrng/What happened
      77. Did yu ask ur teachers fr help /Did yu tell ur teachers
      78. They are right /I think s /I agree with them
      79. What shuld I d /What can I d /What culd I d
      80. Yu are welcme / Nt at all / It’s my pleasure
      第二节:One pssible versin:
      Hw t Get On with Parents?
      Fr teenagers, it’s imprtant t get n with parents. But what shuld we d?
      Firstly, we shuld try t understand ur parents. They wrk hard every day t prvide us with a gd life, and they may be tired r stressed. Putting urselves in their shes, we can better understand their feelings and decisins. Secndly, helping with chres at hme is a great way t shw ur lve. Ding simple tasks like making the bed, washing dishes, r taking ut the rubbish can lighten their burden. It als makes us mre respnsible. Thirdly, cmmunicatin is the key. We shuld share ur feelings, experiences, and prblems with them regularly. Instead f arguing, we shuld listen t their pinins patiently and express urs plitely. Besides, we can plan family activities. Fr example, having a picnic n weekends r watching a mvie tgether can create happy memries and strengthen family bnds.
      It’s nt easy t get n with parents. S we shuld learn t be understanding first.
      【听力材料】
      I. 听选答案
      第一节:听下面10 段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。
      1. M: What were yu ding when the car accident happened?
      W: I was eating lunch.
      Q: What happened while the girl was eating lunch?
      2. W: Peter, please take it easy in this exam.
      M: Thank yu, Miss Wang.
      Q: What des Miss Wang ask the by t d?
      3. W: What a fine day! It makes me happy.
      M: Me, t. Let’s g and play utside.
      Q: Hw d the tw speakers feel?
      4. W: I have a stmachache, Dctr. What shuld I d?
      M: Drink sme warm water and dn’t eat t much cld fd in summer.
      Q: Wh are the tw speakers?
      5. M: Lk ut f the windw. The wind is blwing hard.
      W: Let’s clse all the windws at nce.
      Q: Hw is the weather?
      6. W: Dn’t argue with yur father, Eric. Yu shuld have a gd talk with him.
      M: I tried, Mm. But he didn’t want t listen t me.
      Q: What des Eric mean?
      7. W: What’s wrng with yu? Yu lk sad.
      M: My best friend is ging t mve t America.
      Q: Why is the by sad?
      8. W: Lk at the elephant. Hw heavy is it?
      M: It weighs abut five thusand kils.
      Q: What is the elephant’s weight?
      9. W: Culd yu please tell me smething abut pandas, Mr. Li?
      M: Of curse. They are lvely and cute, and a panda can eat abut 10 kils f fd a day.
      Q: Hw much fd can a panda eat a day?
      10. M: What abut ging t the histry museum this weekend?
      W: Oh, Dad. The histry museum is bring. Let’s g t an art museum.
      M: We always g t the art museum. Why nt g t a science museum? Yu can learn smething abut inventins.
      W: That’s a gd idea.
      Q: Where will they g this weekend?
      第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一段独白和一段对话, 每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。
      听第1 段材料,回答第11、12 小题。
      I’m Zhang Jun. Last Saturday, I was having s much fun at the park. The sun was shining brightly, and there were many peple. Sme kids were playing n the swings, and thers were running arund. I was watching a grup f ducks by the lake. They were swimming happily. My friend brught sme snacks, and we were eating sandwiches at 1:00 p.m. It was a really wnderful day.
      听第2 段材料,回答第13 至15 小题。
      W: Hi, Andy. What did yu d just nw?
      M: I helped my mther d sme husewrk.
      W: Hw ften d yu d that?
      M: I d it twice a week. What abut yu, Betty?
      W: I hardly ever d it. My mther desn’t let me d that. She says what I need t d is study hard. She thinks it is the mst imprtant.
      M: I dn’t think s. I think ding sme husewrk can be gd.
      W: Desn’t yur mther have time t d husewrk?
      M: Yes, she des. But as a nurse, she is very busy smetimes. And she has t wrk late at night.
      W: I see. I think I will help my mther d sme husewrk, t.
      II. 听填信息
      本题你将听到一段对话,读两遍。请根据对话内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
      W: Hell, Bruce! Yu lk upset. What’s the matter?
      M: Hi, Lucy! I argued with my mther last night.
      W: Why?
      M: She fund I was using the Internet when she came hme frm shpping. And she thught I was playing games n it.
      W: Was that true?
      M: Of curse nt! I was lking up an answer t a math prblem.
      W: As yur friend, I have t say, it’s nt a gd idea t lk up answers t ur hmewrk nline. It can’t help us imprve ur schl wrk at all.
      M: I knw. But what shuld I d if I can’t d my hmewrk?
      W: We can ask ur teacher fr help when we get t schl. In fact, ur teachers are always glad t help us.
      M: OK.
      W: Dn’t frget t say srry t yur mther and explain the truth.
      M: Thanks, Lucy.
      A. Sunlight has infrared radiatin, which we can’t see
      B. Hw t See a Rainbw
      C. Guess the Weather
      D. The main rainbw has red n tp and purple at the bttm
      E. Red is the fastest and purple is the slwest
      Are msquites driving yu crazy?
      This summer, make sme mint il t drive them away!
      Msquites are awful. They seem t be everywhere and may bite yu badly. This makes mint ( 薄荷) il a perfect gift fr yur family and friends in summer. This weekend, yu can try making mint il FOR FREE.
      Time: 9:00 a.m. — 11:50 a.m. Saturday (July 5)
      Place: Riverside Cmmunity Center
      Please nte:
      ♥ We’ll get all the tls and materials ready.
      ♥ Fr 40 peple nly. First cme, first served.
      ♥ T bk a place fr the activity, please call Lucy at 345878 by 7:00 p.m. Friday.
      Fr thse wh wuld like t practice it at hme, here are the steps:
      ◆ Cut up the mint. Put it int a bttle with live (橄榄) il.
      ◆ Cver the bttle and place it in ht water.
      ◆ When the water cls dwn, mve the bttle t a warm area and leave it there fr at least tw hurs.
      ◆ Pur the mixture nt a thin piece f cttn clth n tp f a dark bttle. Let the il g thrugh the clth int the bttle. Nw yu get yur hmemade mint il.
      The River Thames is a large river in the suth f England. It passes thrugh many places, including Lndn, Reading and Oxfrd.
      River Thames Facts
      Length
      346km (215 miles)
      Muth
      Thames Estuary
      Surce
      Glucestershire
      Flws t
      Nrth Sea
      Histry
      The Thames has been used t transprt peple and gds fr hundreds f years.
      The Thames Tunnel (隧道) pened in 1843 as the Wrld’s first underwater tunnel. It is built 23m belw the river in Lndn.
      In 1982, the Thames Barrier was built t prevent high tides ( 潮水) flding Greater Lndn. It is thught that the Rmans built the first bridge acrss the Thames in Lndn. Lndn Bridge has been rebuilt several times. The current ne was pened in 1973.
      Twer Bridge was pened in 1894. It has tw parts called bascules that lift up t allw tall bats and ships t pass under it.
      A variety f animals can be fund in the river, including trut, crayfish, eels, seals and prpises.
      Leisure
      Every spring, Oxfrd and Cambridge universities have a rwing race alng part f the river.
      Mudlarking is when peple search the riverbed during lw tide fr interesting bjects. Items* that have been fund include cins, pttery and tys. Sme are hundreds f years ld.
      Did yu knw... ?
      Befre the 19th century, cld temperatures during harsh** winters wuld smetimes freeze the river’s surface. “Frst Fairs” wuld be held n the ice, where Lndners culd dance and skate.
      keep, kind, becme, pssible, everyne, bk, cme, she, hard, final
      March 12th, Sunny
      Tday ur teacher gave everyne in ur class sme sybean (黄豆) seeds t plant. I was happy t share the news with my parents. I prepared a pt with sil and a ntebk. Als, I gt a camera t recrd their grwing. Then I planted the sybean seeds in the sil. I can’t wait t see them grw up.
      March 16th, Cludy
      Nthing changed frm the first day. I was s sad. But my mther tld me t wait patiently because the seeds need ▲ t grw. My teacher said sil cnditins and planting date are als imprtant. He tld me t keep watering them.
      March 25th, Rainy
      Tday, tw tiny leaves finally shwed up after abut tw weeks! Hw excited I was! With the help f my parents, I fertilized ( 施肥于) them. I hpe they can grw faster.
      May 13th, Windy
      Tday my sybeans were finally cming ut! I felt very glad when I saw them! It tk a lt f wrk t lk after them every day, but it was wrth wrking hard t help them grw s big and healthy.
      答案速查
      21—25 BDCDB 26—30 CCABA
      答案速查
      31—35 CABDC 36—40 DBADC
      答案速查
      41—45 EBCDA
      答案速查
      46—48 CDA
      答案速查
      49—52 CADC
      答案速查
      53—55 BDA

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