江苏省宿迁市南师附中宿迁分校2024—2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

这是一份江苏省宿迁市南师附中宿迁分校2024—2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷，共10页。试卷主要包含了听力，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，根据句意及所给中文，短文填空，阅读短文，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（ 时间：120分钟，总分：120分）
第一部分 选择题（共80分）
一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目。听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。
( ) 1. Which teacher des the by like best?
A. B. C.
( ) 2. When is Alice’s family cleaning day?
A. B. C.
( ) 3. Where is Jhn ging?
A. B. C.
( ) 4. What is the by gd at?
A. B. C.
( ) 5. Hw will Mary g t Shenzhen next week?
A. By plane.B. By train.C.By car.
( ) 6. What des Grace d t help her mther?
She helps with the dinner.
She washes the dishes.
C. She sweeps the flr.
( ) 7. Wh tk Luna t the skating class yesterday?
A. Her mther.B. Her father.C. Her brther.
( ) 8. What des the man advise his daughter t d?
A. Make mre friends.B. Stay at hme all day.C. Play utside.
( ) 9. Which vlunteer grup des Ann want t jin?
A. The Clean City.B. The Animal Center.C. The Stry Time.
( ) 10. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Dctr and patient. B. Teacher and student.C. Mther and sn.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话，回答下列各小题。
( ) 11. Hw ld is the by?
A. 8 years ld.B. 13 years ld.C. 15 years ld.
( ) 12. Where will they g after finishing their hmewrk?
A. T the sprts stre.B. T the playgrund.C. T their schl.
听短文，回答下列各小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。
( ) 13. A. lateB. earlyC. quickly
( ) 14. A. 6B.7C. 8
( ) 15. A. newsB. jkesC. stries
听第二篇短文，回答下列各小题。
( ) 16. When did the class meet at the schl gate?
A. At 6:40 a.m.B. At 7:20 a.m.C. At 7:40 a.m.
( ) 17. What did Mr Smith tell the students n the bus?
The rules f the museum.
The histry f the museum.
The activities f the museum.
( ) 18. Wh guided them t visit the shws?
A. Mr Smith.B. An astrnaut.C. A museum wrker.
( ) 19. Where was the special activity?
A. In Hall One.B. In Hall Three.C. In Hall Five.
( ) 20. Hw did the speaker feel abut the trip?
A. Meaningful.B. Special.C. Interesting.
二、单项选择（共10小题， 每小题1分，满分10）
( ) 21.Yancheng Natinal Natural Reserve is a perfect place fr birds. It ________ fd and cver fr birds.
ffersB. givesC. prvidesD. prtects
( ) 22. This mrning my clck ________ , s I verslept and was late fr the meeting.
brke dwnB. brke intC. brke utD. brke up
( ) 23. The sentence structure f “Teachers ask me t finish the hmewrk n time.” is “________”.
A. S+V+PB. S+V+IO+DOC. S+V+DO+OCD. S+V+O
( ) 24. —Did yu have a gd time yesterday, Jim?
—Yes, but the temperature was ______ and we didn’t wear warm clthes.
A. ht B. cldC. highD. lw
( ) 25. —I called yu yesterday, but yu didn’t answer me. What happened, Jhn?
—Srry, I ________ in the kitchen and it was t nisy.
am ckingB. have ckedC. ckedD. was cking
( ) 26. — When did Mary _______ Daniel?
— Srry, I dn’t knw.
A. marry tB. get married with
C. get married tD. marry with
( ) 27. —Hi, Lily. Have yu ________ been t Shanghai?
— N, I have ________ been there. I hpe t visit the city ne day.
A. ever; neverB. never; never
C. never; everD. ever; ever
( ) 28. Cycling is a ppular sprt. ________ , it is easy t learn.
A. HweverB. MreverC. OtherwiseD. Befre
( ) 29. —I am ________ cld. Can yu give me ________ ht water?
—Sure. Here yu are.
A. a little; a bit B. a bit f; a little
C. a little f; a bitD. a bit; a bit f
( ) 30.—Wuld yu please cme t my party tnight?
— ________ I have t prepare fr the cming English speech cntest.
A. Gd idea!B. With pleasure.C. Dn’t mentin it.D. What a pity!
三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15）
Zhu Peng is an armless natinal champin swimmer frm Hubei Prvince. He became a cllege student f Wuhan Dnghu University with a scre f 514 in 2018’s cllege entrance examinatin.
When he was three, Zhu 31 an unprtected high-tensin cable (高压线). After nearly tw mnths f treatment(治疗) in 32 , Zhu finally gt ut f 33 but lst his arms frever in the accident.
In rder t adapt his sn t future life, his father Zhu Fenghua frced him t 34 using his feet fr everyday tasks. Then the little by learned 35 t eat, write and d ther things in his daily life with his 36 .
At the age f seven, Zhu began t learn 37 . Zhu 38 cmplained abut (抱怨) the tiring training and even trained extra time 39 . Finally, he became a member f the prvincial swimming team.
40 ten years f hard wrk, Zhu wn a champinship in the 8th Natinal Games fr Persns with Disabilities in 2011. And in 2014, Zhu wn tw gld medals in a cmpetitin fr the 41 in Hubei Prvince.
A year 42 , Zhu decided t change frm an athlete. The achievements in swimming had prved that he was n different frm peple withut disabilities.
“There are many 43 I need t vercme (克服) in the future. There are still mre dreams 44 me t cmplete. After graduatin, I want t g t Shanghai fr further study and 45 a financial jb,” Zhu said abut his next plan in life.
( ) 31. A．feltB．tuchedC．heardD．saw
( ) 32. A．parkB．hspitalC．schlD．market
( ) 33. A．dangerB．cntrlC．breathD．balance
( ) 34. A．mindB．finishC．avidD．practice
( ) 35. A．whatB．whyC．hwD．Which
( ) 36. A．armsB．shuldersC．feetD．legs
( ) 37. A．swimmingB．runningC．skatingD．writing
( ) 38. A．ftenB．neverC．smetimesD．seldm
( ) 39. A．herselfB．himselfC．themselvesD．urselves
( ) 40. A．AfterB．BecauseC．SinceD．As
( ) 41. A．ldB．prC．disabledD．rich
( ) 42. A．agB．befreC．laterD．after
( ) 43. A．pepleB．difficultiesC．sprtsD．medals
( ) 44. A．lking frB．fighting frC．standing frD．waiting fr
( ) 45. A．try nB．put nC．take nD．get n
四、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2 分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
The winter hliday is cming. Here are three fun curses fr yu.
( )46．Wh may like the curse in Pay Attentin t Landscapes?
A．A by interested in waterclrs.B．A by withut dancing skills.
C．A girl interested in sprts.D．A girl with singing skills.
( )47．Which curse lasts the shrtest time?
A．Drawing fr Fun.B．Find Yur Vice.
C．Pay Attentin t Landscapes.D．All the abve.
( )48．Where is this passage mst prbably frm?
A．A textbk.B．A diary.C．A newspaper.D．A tur guide.
B
When Ariel rde her bike t the riverside, she saw a beautiful swan lying near the riverside. Ariel wrked at the Wild Bird Fund rehab centre(康复中心) and knew that swans culd be aggressive. S she shuld be careful t prevent herself frm being hurt. But as she went near this ne, she fund that it was badly hurt. “I shuld help it, r it will die.” she thught.
Ariel put her jacket ver the bird’s hand t keep it calm first. She picked it up sftly, and held it in her arms. And then she thught, “What shuld I d nw? ” Her best chice was t take the swan t the rehab centre, but that was acrss the river and n the ther side f the city. Hw was she ging t take a 17-pund swan n her bike all that way?
Luckily, when sme drivers saw her, they were willing t ffer her, her bike and the swan a ride t a nearby undergrund statin. Ariel called the rehab centre n the way, and then an animal-care manager picked her up at anther undergrund statin. When they gt t the centre, the manager checked and treated (治疗) the swan. They tk gd care f the swan.
Nw, the bird makes many swan friends in the centre, and it is enjying a happy life. It’s really a happy ending. “If an animal needs help, I wuld like t d whatever I can. I always feel happy t d this,” Ariel said.
( )49. What des the underlined wrd “aggressive” prbably mean in paragraph 1?
A. Ready t hurt thers. B.Easy t take care f.
C. Pssible t run away. D.Interesting t play with.
( )50. The swan was lying near the riverside because __________.
A. it needed a rest B. it waited fr friends
C. it was badly hurt D. it was trapped nearby
( )51. Paragraph 3 mainly tells us __________.
A. the swan was very happy in the rehab centre
B. sme peple were willing t save the swan tgether
C. Ariel knew hw t lk after the swan very well
D. the driver sent the swan t an animal-care manager
( )52.Which wrd can best describe Ariel?
A.Generus B. Hard-wrking C. Kind D. Humrus
C
D yu like t travel alne? Or d yu think it’s better t travel with friends? If yu haven’t decided yet, please read n. I will explain the advantages f bth ways.
One f the greatest things abut travelling alne is that yu can make the rules abut where t g and what t eat yurself. Yu’ll be surprised at what yu discver abut yurself withut any influence.
Travelling alne really shws yu what yu’re made f and helps yu t discver inner strength (内心的力量) yu didn’t knw yu had. Besides, it als gives yu time t think, learn and grw. When yur eyes are wide pen, yu’ll get a whle new utlk n the wrld.
It’s easy t think that travelling alne is lnely. Althugh that may smetimes be true, yu’re hardly ever alne. When yu travel in a ne-persn team, this can prvide a chance fr yu t enjy the mst interesting part f travel—cmmunicating with the lcals and meeting travellers frm all crners f the wrld.
In fact, travelling t knw mre abut the wrld is nt easy. There’s research t be dne, flights t be bked and chices t be made, nt t mentin that things can—and ften d—g wrng. One f the main advantages f travelling with friends is being able t share these things and supprt each ther thrugh the prcess, even if it’s just smene wh will wait with yur bag when yu g t the bathrm.
Just as yur mther always says, it’s true that travelling with thers can give yu a sense f safety, especially if yu’re new t travel. Yu knw that if yu get lst r have yur wallet stlen, there’s smene t hld yur hand when yu try t explain yur situatin in a freign plice statin.
There’s n right r wrng way t travel. Whether yu travel alne r team up with friends, it depends n yu.
( ) 53. Hw des the writer intrduce the tpic f the passage Paragraph 1?
By telling a stry.
By giving examples.
By asking questins.
By describing a scene.
( ) 54. What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
Travelling alne.
Inner strength.
Outside influence.
Travelling with thers.
( ) 55. Travelling with friends has the fllwing advantages except __________.
sharing a lt f things
knwing yurself better
getting supprt easily
having a sense f safety
( ) 56. What’s the structure f the passage?
B. C. D.
D
A few days after the Party, J saw Laurie again. He was standing at an upstairs windw in the mansin (豪宅) and lking dwn at their garden. Beth and Amy were playing in the snw. They were thrwing snwballs and having a lt f fun. Laurie’s face was very sad.
“Pr by!” she thught. He’s all alne. It’s a shame. He needs sme friends. She culdn’t stp thinking abut him. She wanted t g and see him, but hw culd she g t his huse withut an invitatin?
Then ne snwy afternn, while she was lking ut f the windw, she saw Mr Laurence, Laurie’s grandfather. He was getting int his carriage (马车). He was ging ut. This gave her an idea.
“Laurie is alne in the huse nw,” she thught. “ Perhaps he’s lking ut n his windw.”
She put n her hat and an ld cat and tk a brm(扫帚) and a shvel(铁铲) frm the kitchen.
“What are yu ging t d, J?” asked Meg when she saw her sister in the hall.
“I want t get sme exercise,” answered J with a smile. “I’m ging t clear the garden path.”
Laurie was standing at the windw again. He wasn’t lking at her s she threw a snwball t get his attentin. When the snw hit the glass, he turned his head at nce and a big snwball changed his pale, sad face. J laughed and shuted, “Hw are yu? Are yu ill? ”
Laurie pened the windw and said, “I’m better nw, thank yu. I had a bad cld and I had t stay inside fr a week.”
--An excerpt frm Little Wmen
( ) 57. J went t Laurie’s huse and saw him _________.
A. with Laurie’s invitatin
B. after she fund a gd reasn
C. when Mr Laurence was in
D. befre she cleared the garden path carefully
( ) 58. Laurie didn’t cme ut t play with snw because_________.
A. ther children didn’t like him.B. he didn’t feel well
C. his grandfather didn’t allw him t. D. he liked being all alne
( ) 59. What might be the crrect rder f what happened in the stry?
J threw a snwball t get Laurie’s attentin.
Mr Laurence went ut in a carriage.
J culdn’t stp thinking abut Laurie.
J met her sister in the kitchen.
A. b-d-a-cB. c-a-d-bC. a-c-d-b D. c-b-d-a
( ) 60. What can we infer(推断) frm the passage?
Laurie wanted t g ut and play with snw. B. Laurie lived with his parents.
C. J wanted t see Mr Laurence.D. J liked ding exercise.
第二节（共5小题， 每小题1分，满分5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项为多余选项。
There are sme skills fr students t listen t the teacher in class, which means yu’re ging t have t practice it. Just as yu wuld have t practice playing basketball t be a better player, yu als have t practice listening. Hw t listen in schl? 61
One f the things yu need t d is t make sure that yur mind desn’t wander（漫游）. It’s easy t start thinking abut ther things, especially when yu’re nt interested in the subject. 62
Next, listen t the main ideas. If yu want t catch every little piece f infrmatin, yu’ll feel tired and bred.
63 Nt nly des this shw respect t the teacher, it als helps prevent yur mind frm wandering. 64 Or it culd just be smene talking t their neighbrs wh shuldn’t be. It can even be sme birds utside the classrm windw, r a grup f kids wh are talking ludly as they pass the dr t yur rm.
Finally, 65 Yu need t take ntes because yu will nt remember everything the teacher said. Yu’ll have t take dwn the ntes s that yu can study it after class.
Listening isn’t always easy, but if yu fllw these simple steps, yu’ll be much mre successful in yur classes.
61____________ 62____________ 63____________ 64____________ 65____________
第二部分（非选择题，共35分）
五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母提示与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空一词。（共8题，每题一分，满分8分）
66. The heavy rain kept ___________ (敲打) against the windw.
67. There used t be a ___________ (工厂) alng the river. Nw, it is turned int a nice park.
68. The number f peple wh died in the earthquake ___________ (上升) t 127 yesterday.
69. Binculars can help us see things ___________ (清晰地) when we are far away frm them.
70. In the b___________ , he fund this bk bring. After reading a few passages, he changed his mind.
71. Paul caught a bad cld and had a high f___________ . S he went t see the dctr at nce.
72. The by ___________ (mve quickly frm side t side, up and dwn, etc.) with fear because f the sund f the dg, then he ran away as fast as pssible.
73. Penies(牡丹花) attract millins f visitrs frm hme and ___________ (in r t a freign cuntry) every year.
六、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yeshe Dlkar, 15 years ld, still remembers the mment she saw snw lepards (雪豹) at Sanjiangyuan Natinal Nature Reserve a year ag. On a cld snwy day, the girl was walking dwn a muntaintp with family 74 they saw tw snw lepards near the Lancang River.
Many wild animals living in the area are in danger. Since the middle f the 75 (twenty) century, the area f snw, grasslands and lakes in Sanjiangyuan has becme smaller because f 76 (human).
77 (prtect) the area and the wildlife there, China set up Sanjiangyuan Natinal Nature Reserve n Jan 24, 2003. Over the last 20 years, the number f wild animals has becme larger and larger. At 78 (little) 1,000 snw lepards can be fund in the area.
Lcal peple have imprved their understanding abut envirnmental and have tried hard t lk after the 79 (beauty) envirnment in Sanjiangyuan ver the years. In Nangqen, lcal peple mstly dig caterpillar fungus (冬虫夏草) in grasslands fr a living. In the past they carried fd with them in plastic (塑料的) bags and 80 (leave) the bags behind. But nw peple always take fd waste dwn the muntains, accrding t Palden Wangchuk, 81 18-year-ld yung man. “The lcal gvernment ften invites peple t pick up waste n the grasslands. 82 the help f the lcal gvernment and peple, the grasslands have put n a new lk,” he said.
“As Gen Zers, we shuld 83 (act) t prtect ur hme and keep n living tgether with nature in harmny (和谐),” Palden Wangchuk added.
74____________ 75____________ 76____________ 77____________ 78____________
79____________ 80____________ 81____________ 82____________ 83____________
七、阅读短文（共3小题，84、85每题2分，86题3分；满分7分）
Hemingway was ne f the mst famus writers. He was brn in America in 1899. His father was a dctr and lved sprts very much, and his mther was a musician. Amng the six children in the family, Hemingway was the secnd ldest. Hemingway has written many bks in his life. The Old Man and the Sea is ne f the mst famus. It came ut (出版) in 1952. The main character in the bk is a fisherman. He is an ld man and fishes alne. Peple think he is a man with bad luck, because he desn’t get a fish fr eighty-fur days. Every evening, he cmes hme with his empty bat. But the ld man believes himself. Then n the eighty-fifth day the man catches a big fish. Althugh he meets a lt f truble, the ld man never gives up (放弃).
Shrtly after the publicatin (出版) f The Old Man and the Sea, Hemingway went n safari (游猎) t Africa. During the jurney, he was almst killed in tw successive (连续的) plane crashes (坠毁). In 1961, he ended his wn life in Ketchum.
84. When did The Old Man and the Sea cme ut?
____________________________________________________
85. Hw lng desn’t the ld man get a fish?
____________________________________________________
86. What d yu think f the ld fisherman? Why?
____________________________________________________
八、书面表达。（满分15分）
假如你是Simn，你决定利用即将到来的寒假，参加环境保护协会的冬令营。请你根据表格内容，写一篇英文短文向主席介绍你自己，申请加入冬令营。
注意∶
1. 词数90左右;
2. 内容须包括所给要点, 可适当发挥, 条理清楚，语句连贯;
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等信息。
Dear President
I wuld like t intrduce myself t this year’s winter camp f the Envirnmental Prtectin Organizatin. ______________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
I lk frward t hearing frm yu sn.
Yurs sincerely
SimnA Trip t Huangshan Muntain
Day 1
They drve there frm Nanjing.
They checked int the htel and tried lcal fd.
They went t bed 13 .
Day 2
They spent 14 hurs climbing t the tp f the muntain.
They enjyed themselves and tk many phts.
The father tld sme 15 abut the muntain.
Pay Attentin t Landscapes This curse is fr students wh knw a lt abut waterclrs (水彩画). We will discuss materials, clr mixing and ther areas.
The day will start with a demnstratin (示范), and then we will paint utdrs. After a light lunch in the studi (工作室), there will be mre practice.
Time: 9:30 a. m.～3:00 p. m.
Find Yur Vice Yu may feel yu can’t sing, r yu may be a gd singer wh wants t develp singing skills. Here yu can learn hw t sing crrectly and hw t find yur vice. Yu may attend this curse mre than nce and each time yu will have a wnderful experience (经历). Everyne can sing and it’s great fun.
Time: 1:00 p. m.～3:00 p. m.
Drawing fr Fun Yu will learn sme basic skills f using sft pencils. We have pencils and different types f paper. Just bring yurself and have a try. This is a start-up day s peple wh have already attended curses shuld nt sign up fr it.
Time: 2:00 p. m.～5:00 p. m.
Here are sme suggestins.
Yu’ll als need t lk at the teacher.
Helping with each ther is a gd way.
Yu dn’t need t take t many ntes in class.
It might be a friend wh is trying t pass yu a nte.
taking ntes als makes yu pay attentin t the class.
S make yurself pay attentin t what the teacher is saying.
身份
阳光中学(Sunshine Middle Schl)8年级1班，14岁的男生
外貌
高、强壮；戴眼镜、明亮的大眼睛
性格
积极，善于交流
能力
学生会（Student Unin）主席，尽可能快地完成各项工作（举例说明）
爱好
最喜欢冬天，可以打雪仗；热爱各种野生动物，因为（至少1点）
加入原因
理解自然环境的重要性，想尽力改善野生动物生存条件