江苏省宿迁市宿豫区2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷 (学生版)

这是一份江苏省宿迁市宿豫区2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷 (学生版)，共11页。试卷主要包含了听力部分，单项选择，完形填空，阅读，阅读表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
满分120分。考试时间120分钟。
第一卷(选择题，满分80分)
一、听力部分(满分20分)
略
二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
1.—Why d yu like DIY?
—I lve DIY because ding DIY brings me great ________.
A.curseB.paintC.wasteD.jy
2.—Ww, Mr Wu can play the pian very well.
—Yes. He enjys teaching ________ t play the pian at the weekend.
A.himselfB.myselfC.urselvesD.herself
3.Which f the fllwing wrds desn’t have a negative prefix (否定前缀)?
A.untieB.imprtantC.impssibleD.unlucky
4.Once Andrew tried t ________ a brighter light in his bedrm, but he made a mistake, and his whle huse had a pwer cut.
A.put inB.put upC.put ffD.put ut
5.—Hw can I get high marks in the cming exam?
—Be careful and try yur best t make ________ mistakes.
A.the fewestB.the leastC.the mstD.the best
6.—Scissrs can be dangerus.
—Yes. Yu’d better ________ with them when yu d DIY jbs.
A.nt playB.playC.dn’t playD.plays
7.Frm a yung age, Franklin’s great lve f learning ________ him apart frm many thers.
A.returnB.setC.tellD.prvide
8.—Are the arts imprtant in yur schl, Nancy?
—Sure. The arts are ________ languages, Maths and Science at ur schl.
A.as well asB.as big as
C.as imprtant asD.less imprtant
9.Reading English is imprtant. Start by reading easy texts and ________ mve n t mre difficult nes.
A.carefullyB.badly
C.slwlyD.crrectly
10.—We shuld als make a study plan.
—________ It’ll help us manage ur time well.
A.I culdn’t agree mre.B.Dn’t wrry.
C.N prblem.D.Yu are welcme.
三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
“Pr Grandma! I wish we culd d smething t cheer her up.” Amy said t her brther Mark.
Grandma had fallen and brken her ___11___. The dctr said she wuld be in bed fr six weeks. Grandma was very active and lved t ___12___ in her garden, s she wuld nt like sitting in her chair ___13___ her leg t becme well again.
“I have an ___14___,” said Mark. “I saw sme pictures f terrariums (栽培植物的透明容器) in a magazine. Terrariums are little indr gardens that can be ___15___ in glass bttles. Let’s make a terrarium fr Grandma, s she can enjy a garden in her huse.”
Amy agreed, ___16___ the tw f them fund the magazine which tld them hw t make a terrarium and shwed it t ___17___ mther. She said that a terrarium wuld be a perfect ___18___ fr Grandma. She helped Amy and Mark find a large, clear glass bttle. After a trip t the garden shp t buy the materials, they began t ___19___ the terrarium.
First, they put sme drainage (排水) material at the bttm (底端) f the bttle. This wuld keep the sil (土壤) frm getting t ___20___. Next, they added sme dark, rich sil.
Nw they were ready t add the plants. Amy had chsen ___21___ plants at the garden shp. One was tall with lng, thin, green leaves. The ther was shrt with bright pink flwers. T make the terrarium even mre ___22___, Amy placed rcks f different clurs and bright green mss arund the plants. ___23___, they watered the plants.
When Amy and Mark shwed Grandma her new terrarium, she was s ___24___. Nw she had a beautiful little ___25___ t enjy right inside her hme.
B.backC.legD.head
B.readC.drinkD.wrk
frB.depending n
C.lking atD.getting ready fr
B.ideaC.questinD.stry
B.hungC.grwnD.believed
B.afterC.butD.because
B.hisC.theirD.ur
B.giftC.chanceD.task
B.predictC.faceD.make
B.dirtyC.htD.wet
B.threeC.furD.five
B.clurfulC.traditinalD.persnal
B.HweverC.InsteadD.Still
B.excitedC.nervusD.wrried
B.bttleC.pictureD.garden
四、阅读(共两节，满分35分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
26.Where did they g fr the schl trip?
A.A train statin.B.A village.
C.A science museum.D.A garden.
27.Hw did Helen feel abut the trip?
A.Tired.B.Sad.C.Bred.D.Excited.
28.What can we knw frm the tw diary entries?
A.Students have different feelings abut the same trip.
B.The train was really cmfrtable.
C.Jim tk a lt f phts abut the trip.
D.Helen’s parents lve playing chess very much.
B
D yu knw pizza is ne f the mst ppular fast fds in the wrld? In fact, arund the wrld, peple eat 5 billin pizzas every year! But where did pizza cme frm and what makes it s ppular? Read n t find ut.
Thusands f years ag, the Greeks, Italians, and Persians started putting vegetables, il, cheese, and ther things n flat bread. The ingredients depended n the area, but there was ne thing in cmmn: Everyne put the tppings (浇头，配料) n sme type f bread. This was the ancient frm f “pizza”.
Our mdern pizza ges back t the Rmans mre than 2,000 years ag. They put cheese and live il n bread. In the 1700s, a pizza with tmat sauce, cheese and sausage as the tppings became ppular in Naples, Italy. Later, Italians brught the pizza t America, and then it became a ppular fd all ver the wrld, with different pizzas frm different places.
Pictures f mvie stars and famus athletes with pizza helped it becme mre and mre ppular, and that led t cmpetitins. Tday, we have the Wrld Pizza Games. There are als all kinds f wrld winners. Fr example, in 2017, there was a new type f winner fr the wrld’s lngest pizza. It was ver 1.9 kilmetres lng!
Tday, pizza is ppular all ver the wrld, and different places have their wn lcal pizzas. S d yu like eating r cking pizza? What is yur favurite pizza style?
29.The text is mainly abut ________.
A.hw pizza was madeB.hw pizza became ppular
C.wh made pizza famusD.when pizza was invented
30.Hw many pizzas d peple eat every year?
A.5 billin.B.2,000.C.1,700.D.1,900.
31.Which f the fllwing is NOT a pizza tpping?
A.Bread.B.CheeseC.Tmat sauceD.Sausage
32.Which ne is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Thusands f years ag, the Rmans started putting vegetables, il, cheese, and ther things n flat bread.
B.The Rmans put cheese and live il n bread mre than 2,000 years ag.
C.Later, the Greeks brught the pizza t America.
D.The wrld’s lngest pizza was ver 1.7 kilmetres lng in 2017.
C
Gng Zizhen was a famus pet and thinker in the Qing dynasty. He was brn in Zhejiang in 1792.When he was yung, he wrked very hard and was crazy abut reading. In 1839, he wrte ver 300 pems. Mst f them were abut scial prblems. One f them was Miscellaneus f the Year 1839 (V) (己亥杂诗(其五)》) and it clearly shwed his strng feelings f saving pr peple and ding smething fr the cuntry.
At first, Gng wrte abut what was happening at that time. As a member f gvernment (政府) f the Qing dynasty, Gng agreed with Lin Zexu’s decisin. Hwever, they failed and Gng had t return t his hmetwn.
Then, Gng wrte abut the falling sun. In Chinese petry (诗歌), t write abut the falling sun is t write abut the passing f time and the lse f hpe. It was clear that the pet was sad t leave Beijing because he had many friends there. He was als sad that he lst the chance t wrk fr the cuntry.
Gng’s sadness was true, but it didn’t g n t lng. At the end f the pem, Gng wrte abut the “fallen flwers”. He didn’t say much abut his sadness anymre. He tld the readers t believe fallen flwers wuld nurture (滋养) flwers grwth next spring instead. As a patrit (爱国主义者), he went n t teach a lt f excellent students during the rest f his life. He still cared abut the cuntry and wuld d smething fr the cuntry in ther ways.
33.Gng Zizhen wrte the pem Miscellaneus f the Year 1839 (V) ________.
A.at a yung ageB.in his last years
C.in his frtiesD.in his twenties
34.Falling sun usually means ________ in Chinese petry.
A.returning t hmetwnB.being in the gvernment
C.lsing the hpeD.writing pems
35.Gng Zizhen felt sad abut ________ accrding t the passage.
A.teaching mre students
B.stpping writing pems
C.meeting friends in Beijing
D.lsing the chance t wrk fr the cuntry
36.Accrding t the passage, hw did Gng feel at first when returning t his hmetwn?
A.Prud.B.Sad.C.Happy.D.Bred.
D
Anne was adpted (被收养) by Marilla when she was little. They lived happily tgether n a farm called Green Gables. Nw Anne is ging t a university ut f twn, but Marilla gets sick…
Anne came back and fund Marilla sitting by the kitchen table. She lked tired. “Are yu OK, Marilla?”
“I saw the dctr,” Marilla said sadly. “But it’s n gd talking abut it, Anne. Can yu get me a cup f tea?”
“Culd yu tell me what the dctr said?” Anne asked sftly as she brught tea t Marilla.
“He said I must give up all reading, sewing, and farming, r I will g blind.”
“Marilla, dn’t think f it,” said Anne. “There is still hpe.”
“I dn’t knw,” said Marilla. “I’m afraid I have t sell Green Gables.”
Anne was surprised. “Oh, Marilla, yu can’t! It’s ur hme!”
“What else can I d, Anne? I’m srry yu wn’t have a hme t cme t during yur university hlidays.” Marilla began t cry.
That night, Anne sat in the darkness, alne with her tears and heavy heart. But befre lng, there was a smile n her lips and peace in her heart.
The next day, she spke with Marilla. “Yu mustn’t sell Green Gables. I’m ging t teach here. I can’t leave yu alne, Marilla. I’ll read t yu. We’ll be happy tgether.”
“Oh, Anne, yu can’t d that fr me.”
“But I want t! Nthing is wrse than giving up ur hme.”
“But yur dreams…”
“My dreams are the same: t be a gd teacher, and t help yu stay healthy. Nbdy lves Green Gables as we d. We must keep it.”
Mst peple, nt knwing abut Marilla’s eyes, thught Anne was flish. Mrs Lynde, their neighbur, did nt. She ften fund Anne and Marilla sitting utside their hme. They liked sitting there at dusk (黄昏), when the smell f flwers filled the air.
——Adapted frm Anne f Green Gables
37.What is the crrect rder f what happened in the stry accrding t the passage?
a. Marilla began t cry.
b. Ann fund Marilla sitting by the kitchen table.
c.Ann sat in the darkness.
d.Ann brught tea t Marilla
e. Ann spke with Marilla.
A.c-a-d-b-eB.b-d-a-c-e
C.d-b-a-e-cD.c-d-a-b-e
38.What are Anne’s tw dreams?
A.T be an inventr and a scientist.B.T be a singer and a dancer.
C.T be a teacher and t help Marilla stay healthy.D.T be a painter and a writer.
39.What d yu think will happen next?
A.Anne ges back t the university.
B.Marilla sells Green Gables in the end.
C.Mrs Lynde cmes t sit with Anne and Marilla tgether at dusk.
D.Anne reads bks fr Marilla ften and takes gd care f her.
40.The passage may cme frm a(n) ________.
A.science bkB.fashin magazine
C.guide bkD.English strybk
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
D yu get nervus when yu talk t smene? D yu find it hard t have a cnversatin with a stranger? If yu have such wrries, it is time fr yu t learn sme mre cnversatin skills. ____41____
Listen carefully and shw interest in thers. One f the mst imprtant things is t listen t the persn yu speak t. ____42____ Fr example, if smene tells yu their hbby and yu can ask questins abut it, they will surely be happy t cntinue the cnversatin.
____43____ Sme f the best tpics might be the weather, sprts, music, films, fd, r travel. Hwever, it is implite t ask smene’s age, weight, r ther persnal infrmatin. Als, if yu dn’t agree with thers, dn’t argue with them. Just mve n t anther tpic.
Be hnest and sincere. If yu have n idea f a subject, just say “I dn’t knw much abut it.” If yu want t make the ther persn happy, mentin his r her strng pints. But dn’t just pretend (假装) t be nice. ____44____
Pay attentin t yur bdy language. Smetimes it is just as imprtant as yur wrds. Dn’t be nervus. ____45____ Just be yurself—yu have a lt t ffer.
If yu really wrk at it, yu will find having cnversatins much easier.
A.Chse the right tpic.
B.Stand up straight and smile.
C.I will learn a lt frm all the famus art museums.
D.I believe these dreams will cme true in the future.
E.Here are sme tips fr making better cnversatins.
F.Because peple can find ut yu are nt telling the truth.
G.If yu are a gd listener, yu will find sme gd pints t ask questins abut.
第二卷 非选择题(共40分)
五、根据句意及所给中文，英文解释或首字母，写出所缺单词，每空限填一词。(共8小题;每小题1分，满分8分)
46.I’m nt sure that I ________ (理解) it. Please say it again.
47.The fans frm all ver the cuntry felt ________ (快乐的) when they saw their favurite players.
48.We all think Millie is very ________ (诚实的) because she never tells lies t thers.
49.Cleaning schl areas carefully is a traditin in Japanese schls because it can help students ________ (形成，开发) gd habits.
50.I like t ________ (记录) the happy mments in my life with my camera.
51.—Hw much d we need t pay fr the trip?
—The trip is f________ fr grups f 30 students. Yu dn’t need t pay any mney fr it.
52.I hpe my suggestins help ________ (t make things better) ur schl life.
53.—Why d peple in the Philippines build the bat schl with used plastic bttles?
—Because it is very ________ (nt expensive) and gd fr the envirnment.
六、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
My name is James. I am Chinese, and I g t Sunshine Middle Schl in Beijing. We study lts f ____54____ (interest) subjects at schl, such as freign languages and histry. But I lve ur Science lessns the mst. We get t d all kinds f hands-n ____55____ (activity).
Every year, my schl has a science festival. It is ____56____ chance fr us t be creative with ur learning. My classmates and I want ____57____ (prtect) the envirnment. We are als aware f the ____58____ (imprtant) f green energy. S, we built a small car fr this year’s science festival. This car gets its energy frm the sun, ____59____ it is quite clean. Our Science teacher is as excited as we are. He helped us when we ____60____ (have) a prblem. Once, the car stpped wrking suddenly, and we culdn’t find ut the reasn. Our science teacher wrked with us tgether and finally slved the prblem. Nw the car wrks much ____61____ (gd) than befre.
But that’s nt all! There are plenty f fun things t see at the science festival. I am really ____62____ (lk) frward t it. There will be ty rbts and a mdel f a space rcket. I will pay special attentin ____63____ everything and tell yu all abut it next time.
七、阅读表达(共4小题，1，2小题各1分，3小题2分，4小题3分，满分7分)
Tanghulu is a traditinal snack frm Nrthern China. Peple f all ages lve it, especially kids.
It is usually made f haws (山楂), which are full f vitamin C.Abut 800 years ag, ne f the emperr’s wives was sick and had a pr appetite. The dctr tld her t eat 10 biled haws with sugar befre dinner. She felt better after tw weeks. Peple heard abut it and started making it t. They put haws n sticks, dipped them in ht sugary syrup (糖浆), and dried. The syrup made a hard and sweet shell arund haws, like wearing a sugar cat. They taste bth sweet and sur at the same time.
Nw peple use many ther fruits t make tanghulu, such as cherry tmates, ranges, strawberries, blueberries, kiwis, bananas, r grapes. T make tanghulu at hme is super easy, and it takes less than 20 minutes. Whether yu’re lking fr a quick snack fr yurself r treating friends, tanghulu is a gd chice. Here are the steps:
a) Thread each fruit nt a bamb stick. Yu can use the whle fruit r cut it int small pieces.
b) Make the syrup. Ck the sugar with water until it turns int large bubbles.
c) Carefully dip the fruit int the ht syrup, and then quickly put it int the ice water. This will help harden the syrup.
Why nt have a try at hme?
64.Where is tanghulu frm?
__________________________
65.Hw des tanghulu made f haws taste?
__________________________
66.Hw lng des it take t make tanghulu at hme?
__________________________
67.D yu like tanghulu? Why r why nt? (言之有理即可)
__________________________
八、书面表达(满分15分)
68.假设你最好的朋友是Nancy。请根据以下信息提示以“My best friend”为题，用英语写一篇短文介绍她。要点：
1.乐于助人，富有幽默感 (各举一例)；
2.是学校英语俱乐部的一员，经常分享英语学习的方法和心得 (至少举一例)；
3.热衷于在家做东西 (举一例)，对DIY有自己的看法。
要求：语言流畅，条理清晰，90词左右。
My Best Friend
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Octber 22nd
Tday I went n a schl trip. We visited the science museum and it was really interesting. We gt there s fast by train. We saw sme farms and villages alng the way. At the museum, I learned a lt abut rbts. I didn’t knw they culd play chess with us. It was s cl! The guide taught us hw t make mdel rbts. I tk a lt f great phts t. After that, I went t the gift shp and bught sme lvely gifts fr my parents. They weren’t expensive. It was an amazing day!
—Helen
Octber 22nd
I think tday’s schl trip was t bad. We tk the train t the science museum. It was s ht n the train. The museum was small and bring. Everything was abut rbts and I’m nt interested in that. The rms were really dark and it was difficult t take phts, s I didn’t take any. There were als t many peple and I culdn’t really see r hear the guide. The things in the gift shp were s expensive. I didn’t like the trip at all.
—Jim