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      江苏省南通市第一初级中学2024-2025学年上学期八年级英语第一次月考试题

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      江苏省南通市第一初级中学2024-2025学年上学期八年级英语第一次月考试题

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      这是一份江苏省南通市第一初级中学2024-2025学年上学期八年级英语第一次月考试题,共13页。试卷主要包含了单选题,信息还原,词汇运用(共10题,阅读与回答问题(共5题,短文填空,中译英,书面表达(25分)等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      21. --- Peter is really _______ hnest by.
      --- Yes. That’s why he is _______ mst ppular student in his class.
      A. an; a B. an; the C. a; the D. the; /
      22. If there is _______ time . I’ll d my hmewrk _______ better.
      A. less; mre B. much; less C. mre; much D. little ; much
      23. --- What’s the wman with a pnytail like?
      --- She desn’t talk abut and _______.
      A. she is a nurseB. she is shy and quiet
      C. she likes music D. she is ten years ld
      24. The weather in Shanghai is htter than _______ in Beijing.
      A. that B. this C. itD. ne
      25. Funny jkes can always make us _______ when we are sad.
      A. laughing B. laughed C. laughD. laughs
      26. Kitty ften listens t the teacher _______ Simn.
      A. as careful as B. s careful as C. as carefully asD. s carefully as
      27. --- Hw was yur trip t the park?
      --- It culdn’t be_______. We lst ur way and it kept raining.
      A. nicer B. wrse C. wrstD. gd
      28. --- Des yur brther like learning drawing?
      --- He desn't like it, because he thinks learning drawing _______ t much mney and it _______ t much time as well.
      A. csts; takes B. csts; spends C. takes; spends D. takes; csts
      29. --- Remember t keep the secret _______ me.
      --- OK. I’ll keep the secret _______.
      A. t; fr me B. fr; t myself C. fr; with me D. at; t myself
      30. --- _______ yur Chinese bk here tmrrw. Dn't leave it at hme again.
      --- Srry, I _______.
      A. Take; I dn’t B. Take ;I wn’t
      C. Bring; I dn’t D. Bring; I wn’t
      三.完形填空(共15题,每题1分,共15分)
      We’ d never been t China befre. S my parents bked us a ___31____in Beijing. Then I decided t buy my father a bk called China: Knw Befre Yu G.
      “Lks very interesting, but we dn't ___32____ that,” he said. Hw ___33____ he was!
      Our first evening in Beijing began at abut nine ’clck. We walked past an ___34____ restaurant. The staff(员工) were cleaning tables and were abut t g hme.
      “ This lks gd." said my father. “I think it's abut t clse. "I said.“ Peple eat ____35___ than in the UK. It says s in my bk." “Oh, terrible!” said my father, “The night is yung! " The staff lked a bit unhappy but ___36____ us t a table. A yung wman handed us a ____37___, all in Chinese. My father pinted t a few things. “That's what we want.’’ he said. My father picked up the chpsticks and started tapping (敲击) the bwl like playing the drums. “Dn't d that, Dad.” I said. “It's nt ___38____ in China.
      After a while ne very large plate f fd arrived in the middle f the table. My father tk it and started eating. “Where's the ___39____ f the fd?" he said t the waitress, Dad," I said,“ everyne ___40____ fd here. That dish yu're eating is fr ____41___.” But he ate everything n the plate, “Dad,” I said,“ in China peple think it’s rude if yu eat everything. They think yu are still ___42____.
      Finally, my father asked fr the bill, He____43___ and handed the waiter 20 yuan befre leaving .
      The waiter lked ___44____.“What are yu ding?” I said, "peple dn't give tips (小费) in China.” I never felt s embarrassed in all my life. The fd and the ___45____ were fantastic and I'll surely g back t China. Next time, I’ll leave my father at hme.
      31.A. bk B. hliday C. ticket D. rm
      32. A. need B. make C. mind D. read
      33. A. clever B. kind C. wrng D. serius
      34.A. amazing B. interesting C. empty D. expensive
      35.A. faster B. quicker C. later D. earlier
      36.A. helped B. shwed C. asked D. tld
      37. A. nte B .menu C. list D. paper
      38. A. interesting B. plite C. creative D. wnderful
      39. A. rest B. name C. price D. chice
      40. A. tastes B. buys C. shares D. cks
      41. A. everybdy B. smebdy C. nbdy D. anybdy
      42. A. hungry B. pr C. full D. healthy
      43. A. spent B. cst C. tk D .paid
      44. A. surprised B. happy C. wrried D. sad
      45. A. table B. service C. weather D. stry
      四、阅读理解(共15题,每题2分,共30分)
      A
      Happy Family Salad
      Ingredients:
      ★Tw adults (married respnsible and lving parents) One child (r mre)
      ★Tw large bwls f tlerance(宽容)
      ★A cup f understanding
      ★Fur leaves f fun and games
      ★Tw tablespns f salad cream f kindness
      ★A whle heap(堆) f sharing and caring
      ★A bag f happy thughts
      ★A bag f smiles
      Instructins:
      -1.Put all the ingredients except the leaves f fun and games, cream f kindness, happy
      thughts and smiles, in a mixing bwl
      -2.Pur in the cream f kindness and mix well
      -3.Arrange the leaves f fun and games in a salad bwl
      -4.Sprinkle(撒上) the happy thughts and smiles n tp and serve
      Serving suggestins:
      D nt put int the fridge. Stay serve salad fresh and eat it at nce, and tgether as a family. Stale salad shuld be thrwn away befre it causes sadness. The Happy Family Salad can be eaten at any time f the day as part f breakfast, lunch r dinner:
      46. Which ingredient will the writer chse fr “Happy Family Salad”?
      A. Grandparents and at least a child.
      B. Understanding and happy thughts.
      C. Salad cream f kindness and friendship.
      D. Fur leaves f fun and games withut smiling.
      47. What des the underlined wrd “stale” mean in the last paragraph?
      A. 不新鲜的 B. 僵硬的 C. 美味的 D. 缤纷的
      48. What des “Happy Family Salad” mainly tell us?
      A. Hw t make a delicius salad.
      B. Hw t have a happy family life.
      C. Hw ften it is the best t eat a salad.
      D. Hw many ingredients there are in a salad.
      B
      Few wuld have expected that viewers at the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics wuld include animals. And yet, besides the exciting events, news reprts als fcused n several sightings f wildlife, especially lepard cats.
      On Jan 31, n the alpine ski slpes in Yanqing district, 90 kilmeters nrthwest f Beijing, a lepard cat was fund walking thrugh an award-ceremny rehearsal. The event caught the attentin f vlunteers and staff, with many snapping phts. Three days later, a Chinese phtgrapher captured anther lepard cat in the wds near the Olympic ski slpes. The creature ran past him, jumped ver a fence and lked back.
      Lepard cats are wild fields (猫科动物), slightly larger than huse cats, and they mstly keep clear f human activity. Hwever, accrding t Lu Shujin, a skier and a cnservatin
      bilgist at Peking University, the frequent appearance f the animals clse t the ski runs shws that the species has lived in this area relatively clse t Beijing where human takes charge. Strangely, their calm manner suggests they are nt frightened by human activity.
      Withut any research date, it is t early t draw any cnclusins that the creatin f the Olympic skiing venue(体育场馆) has nt influenced the surrunding frests and wildlife. Hwever, it's pssible that the wildcats have already gt used t living with humans, likely because peple at the venue have nt shwn an aggressive attitude tward the animals since it started being built.
      Accrding t Lu, wild cats are seldm seen s clse t big cities. “I think this is a little-knwn side f Beijing, ”says Lu, wh is prud that such wildlife can be fund s clse t the capital city. “Such an event causes me t hpe that we can try ur best t ensure the balance between wildlife and human.”
      Which f the fllwing best describes the presence f lepard cats arund the venue?
      A. Embarrassing. B. Unexpected C. Frightening. D. Cmmn.
      50. What is the natural characteristic f a lepard cat?
      A. Friendly t humans.
      B. Interested in camera light.
      C. Excited abut sprts.
      D. Afraid f human activity.
      51. What des the underlined “it”(in Paragraph 9)refer t?
      A. The venue. B. The lepard cat. C. The research. D. The ski slpe.
      52. Which f the fllwing may Prfessr Lu agree with?
      A. Wildlife shuld nt be influenced by humans.
      B. Wildlife need t be kept away frm big cities.
      C. Humans shuld live peacefully with wildlife.
      D. Humans need t get used t the wild lifestyles.
      C
      The days pass. Drthy wrks very hard in the kitchen. She remembers Uncle Henry and
      Aunt Em in Kansas. She remembers her friends, the Scarecrw and the Tin Wdman. She's very sad and she ften cries. At night she ges t see the Lin. The Witch desn't give him anything t eat r drink, s Drthy takes him fd and water frm the kitchen. Then she lies dwn next t him, puts her head n his warm bdy and sleeps until the mrning.
      The Witch watches Drthy all the time. She’s waiting fr the right mment t take the silver shes. Drthy wears them all the time. She lves them. The nly time she takes them ff is when she has a bath. The Witch desn't like water, s she's afraid t g near the girl when she's in the bath.
      One day Drthy is cleaning the kitchen and she slips n the wet flr. She falls ver and ne f the silver shes cmes ff. The Witch picks it up quickly and puts it n.
      “Give me back my she! ”Drthy says. “N! It’s my she nw, ” the Witch replies. “ Yu are a bad wman!” Drthy shuts. “I want my she!”
      There’s a bucket f water near the dr. The girl picks it up and thrws the water ver the Witch. “Aargh!” The Witch cries. “Water is the end f me! ”And she starts t disappear in frnt f Drthy’s eyes.
      In anther minute there’s just a lt f water n the kitchen flr. Drthy quickly takes her she, puts it n again and runs utside.
      “The Witch is dead!” she shuts. The Winkies lk at her in surprise. They are als the Witch's slaves. “We’re all free nw!” she says t them. They start cheering and shuting, “The bad Witch is dead! We’re free! Thank yu. Drthy!”
      Drthy ges t the Lin and takes the rpe ff his neck. He’s very happy t be free again. —— 文章节选自《绿野仙踪》(The Wnderful Wizard f OZ)
      53. What is the relatinship between Drthy and the Lin in the stry?
      A. They are strangers. B. They are friends.
      C. They are neighburs. D. They are enemies.
      54.What des the Witch want frm Drthy?
      A. The fd and water. B. Her silver shes.
      C. The kitchen D. Her friends.
      55. Why des the Witch disappear?
      A. Because she runs away. B. Because she hides herself.
      C. Because she is dead. D. Because she ges t drink water.
      56. This chart shws what Drthy des in rder. Which is the missing part?
      Seset the Lin free happily
      ??
      SSlip n the wet flr suddenly
      Give the lin fd and drink
      A. Take ff her silver shes B. Clean the kitchen carefully.
      C. Clap and cheer fr freedm. D. Thrw the water ver the Witch.
      57. What is Drthy like?
      A. Brave and friendly. B. Hard-wrking and shy.
      C. Generus but sad. D. Lucky but unhappy.
      D
      Animal behavir(行为) is an interesting and attractive study. Scientists research the ways animals use t lk fr fd. They study hw animals prtect themselves frm their predatrs, and which animals kill ther animals fr fd. All f this helps us understand hw useful animals can be.
      Each cuntry r culture raises sme animals fr fd. In the United States, peple mainly eat meat frm cws, chickens and pigs. In ther cuntries, peple might raise sheep r buffal(水牛) fr meat. These differences cme in part frm weather and ther envirnmental cnditins. Peple arund the wrld eat all kinds f fish and shellfish frm ceans and rivers. In sme cuntries, peple dn't always chse sme animal grups, such as dgs, fr fd while in ther cunties such animals may becme peple's favrite fd.
      In west Africa, animals prvide humans with mre than fd. They have been helping peple d daily wrk fr thusands f years. Hrses, xen, and ther wrk animals pull heavy things. Elephants, camels and ther animals carry peple and things frm place t place. Carrier pigens(信鸽) have been used t seed messages. Peple als receive health benefits(利益) frm animals. Fr example, dgs and-cats can help calm peple- dwn. This is helpful fr peple fighting illnesses. Animals can als reduce stress, helping peple t draw their attentin t learning new infrmatin, such as reading. When peple are walking their dgs r hrses, it encurages exercise.
      Animals and humans share space n Earth, s keeping a healthy relatinship(关系) with animals arund us is in ur best interest.
      58. Which if the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
      A. Peple arund the wrld eat all kinds f fish.
      B. Hrses are helpful fr peple fighting illnesses.
      C. Elephants encurage humans t d mre exercise.
      D. Africans mainly eat meat frm cws, chickens and pigs.
      59.Which f the fllwing is the structure(结构) f the passage? A.

      A. B..C.D.
      60. What is the passage mainly abut?
      A. Where animals live and hw they lk fr fd.
      B. The relatinship between animals and humans.
      C. The different things animals can d in different cuntries.
      D. What humans shuld d when cmmunicating(交流) with animals.
      五、信息还原(共5题。每题2分。共10分)
      A friend f yurs just gt a new haircut. Deep dwn,yu think it's terrible. Hwever,yu say it lks beautiful. Yu just tld a little white lie .____61___ Instead,be felt kind f cmfrtable.
      Peple tell white lies all the time. They dn't d it t get anything like mney. They d it because they’re kind t thers. ____62___ They want t make thers feel cmfrtable.
      They als d it t prtect themselves. White lies may help keep the peace. In that way,they are kind.____63___ lf yu tell the ther that his haircut is terrible,hw terrible he may feel!
      White lies are nt really little r kind in the end. Over time,peple arund white liars get t knw their habits. That causes the peple t lse trust in what the liars say. ____64___
      Telling white lies all the time als des smething bad t the liars. Sme are nt hnest with themselves. ____65___Then,they dn 't knw what they can d when thers finally knw abut the truth.
      White lies may be gd at times,but peple will still have t pay the price with their feelings.
      第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共65分)
      六、词汇运用(共10题。每题1分。共10分)
      As mre and mre peple begin t read nline,d we still need libraries nw? Reprter lan Clark has the answer,"Libraries are still imprtant—peple still find it 66. _______( great) and easier t use them."-Accrding t him,nt everyne has enugh mney 67. _______(buy) a smartphne,r a cmputer,and nt everyne 68. _______(knw) hw t search the Internet, but libraries can ffer the same chance 69. ________ peple t get what they want t knw abut. And smetimes the infrmatin nline is incrrect. It will take yu a lt f time t find what yu 70. ______(real) need. Libraries are mre reliable(可靠的). Mrever, we still need a kind f place that a library prvides. In a library, it’s easy t get lst in reading and wrking and it's als less pssible fr 71. ________(we) t stp t d smething else.
      S 72. _______(wrk) in a library is quite helpful. We usually call this kind f place "third places". There are sme ther "third places" like cffee shps. They can als make yu feel relaxed. And yu see n sellers r 73. _______(advertisement) in the library. If yu spend all yur time n cmputers,yur eyes 74. _______(be) tired.
      Yu shuld g t the library t find ut the true,meaningful,and exact infrmatin abut things. The wrld still needs libraries and it desn't matter if yu dn't think s 75._______ mst peple d.
      七、阅读与回答问题(共5题。每题2分,共10分)
      Aunt Jia had a snack stand(摊位) in ur neighbrhd. Her snacks never failed t satisfy my stmach. What's mre, she was always patient with her custmers. Even COVID-19 didn't influence her business.
      One day, during the last Spring Festival, I saw a large family visiting her stand. It frmed a heart-warming picture: Each family member was enjying being tgether. As they were leaving, I nticed Aunt Jia felt a bit sad.
      I was amazed. In my experience, she was always smiling. I went frward and rdered my favrite snack. When she was wrapping (打包), l culdn't help saying, “Happy New Year, Aunt Jia! Why dn't yu take a break?” Aunt Jia lked surprised, but she sn replied, “Happy New Year! I lve wrking here in this city. it's t cld and snwy in my hmetwn.” I became mre curius (好奇的). “Where d yu cme frm? Aren't yur family waiting fr yu t cme hme fr the celebratin?” Aunt Jia stpped fr a few secnds.“ They sure are.” She answered gently.“ But I have t stay here. I'm frm a muntain area, where it wuld nt be easy t make mney. I'd be cmfrtable if I were hme nw. But in rder t live a better life, I must wrk hard.” l frze, thinking abut her wrds. Having nticed my shck, Aunt Jia smiled.
      T get smething better, sacrifice(牺牲) is a must. This is a rule that peple frm all walks f life must fllw.
      76. What business did Aunt Jia have in the neighbrhd?
      _________________________________________________________________________
      Hw did Aunt Jia feel after a large family visited her stand?
      _________________________________________________________________________
      Where did Aunt Jia cme frm?
      _________________________________________________________________________
      Why did Aunt Jia wrk hard?
      _________________________________________________________________________
      What rule can we learn frm Aunt Jia's experience(经历)?
      _________________________________________________________________________
      八、短文填空(共10题,每题1分。共10分)
      Whenever we see smething new, we wish t write it dwn in ne frm r anther. We will be happier if we share ur experience with thers. Then hw can we write better travel stries? The fllwing may be h____81____.
      Memry(记忆) and ntes
      Dn't believe yur memry. Yu may have a gd memry, but yu cannt remember
      e____82____ well. Yu are seeing and hearing s much i____83____ while yu’re n a trip. When yu return t write abut yur travel stries, yu may f____84____ smething. S yu shuld make ntes, take phts, and take vides if pssible. ln this way, yu can describe yur travel and write it dwn w____85____ missing anything.
      Phtgraphs and yur stries
      Phtgraphs are very useful fr yu t remember what yu have seen. As yu see the phtgraphs, yu can describe yur experiences exactly by r____86____hw yu felt when yu tk phts. When yu are writing abut yur travel stries, make sure they are nt t s____87____because yur reader may nt get the full impressin(印象) f them. And yu als need t make sure they are nt s lng that the reader may get b____88____.
      Ppular factrs(因素)
      Make sure yur stries have ppular factrs and the reader will find yur travel stries nt nly pleasant t read, but u____89____as well. Ppular factrs are fd t eat, p____90____ t stay and the things t lk ut fr while travelling. They shuld als include what yu've fund useful and the things yu miss s much.
      81._________ 84.__________ 85_____________
      86._________ 88._________
      九、中译英(共5题,每题2分,共10分)
      91. 她很乐意和她的朋友们分享东西。
      _________________________________________________________________________
      她经常微笑并从来不说任何人的坏话。
      _________________________________________________________________________
      学习外语是很有趣的事。
      _________________________________________________________________________
      在周五下午,我们学校放学比往常早。
      _________________________________________________________________________
      Jhn学的科目比Nancy少。
      _________________________________________________________________________
      十、书面表达(25分)
      96.假如May是一位来自美国的交换生,目前就读于你所在的学校。通过相处,你们成了最好的朋友。请根据下图提示,以“My best friend”为题用英语介绍她。
      Lks
      persnality
      My best friend
      Schl life
      Future plan
      要求:
      1.不少于90词,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
      2.所写短文必须包括以上内容,自由发挥的内容必须围绕主题。
      My best friend
      May is an exchange student frm the USA. She is my best friend nw.
      ————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
      答案
      二:单选题
      21-25:BCBAC 26-30:CBABD
      三.完形填空
      31-35:BACCD36-40:BBBAC 41-45:AADAB
      四:阅读理解
      46-48:BAB 49-52 BDAC 53-57:BBCDA 58-60:ACB
      五.信息还原
      61-65 AFCDB
      六.词汇运用
      66. greater 67. t buy 68. knws 69. t 70. really
      71. us 72. wrking 73. advertisements74. will be 75. because
      七.阅读与回答问题
      76. She had a snack stand in ur neighbrhd.
      77. She felt a bit sad.
      78. She was frm a muntain area.
      79. In rder t live a better life.
      80. T get smething better, sacrifice is must.
      八.短文填空
      81. helpful 82. everything 83. infrmatin 84. frget 85. withut
      86. remembering87. shrt 88. bred 89. useful 90. places
      九.中译英
      91. She is willing t share things with her friends.
      92. She smiles ften and never says a bad wrd abut anyne.
      93. Learning freign languages is fun.
      94. On Friday afternn, ur schl ends earlier than usual.
      95. Jhn studies fewer subjects than Nancy.
      十、书面表达(略)A. Yu didn't hurt yur friend.
      B. They say things are gd when they’re nt.
      C. Thugh, in anther way, they can be unkind.
      D. They always think what the liars say is nt true.
      E. Maybe, yu dn't want t hurt yur best friend.
      F. They dn't want t hurt thse peple’s feelings.

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