湖北省黄石市2025-2026学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题（学生版）

这是一份湖北省黄石市2025-2026学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题（学生版），共9页。试卷主要包含了 5分, 满分37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Stanfrd University New Student Guide
Welcme t Stanfrd! As yu prepare fr yur jurney, here’s essential infrmatin t help yu get started.
Applicatin Requirements:
Yu shuld graduate frm high schl with a gd academic recrd. High schl students are encuraged t apply beginning July 1 between their junir and senir years.
Prvide fficial transcripts (成绩单). Transcripts must include at least sixth semester GPA n a 4.0 scale, curses in prgress, and class rank. A final high schl transcript is required befre enrlling t cnfirm graduatin date, final GPA, and class rank.
Internatinal students whse native language is nt English must submit fficial TOEFL r IELTS results as evidence f English language skills.
Key Dates &Orientatin
Mve-in Day: August 25, 2025
Orientatin Week: August 26-30, including academic advising and campus turs
Classes Begin: September 2, 2025
What t D After Admitted:
Cmplete the intent t enrll frm.
Submit immunizatin (免疫) recrds
Apply fr n-campus husing if yu need it.
Cmplete financial aid paperwrk if yu want t apply fr financial help.
Husing &Campus Life
Undergraduate Husing: Mst freshmen live in residence halls like Stern r Wilbur. Bring bedding (mattress size: 200cm x85cm) and tiletries.
Transprtatin: Bikes are recmmended. Free CalTrain passes are available fr ff-campus husing.
Health &Wellness
Insurance: Enrll in Stanfrd’s health plan ($4,968/year) r apply fr a waive (豁免) by August 15
Cunseling: Free mental health services are ffered at Vaden Health Center.
1. Wh will apply fr Stanfrd as an undergraduate successfully?
A. High schl graduates with strng grades.
B. Students with nly mid-term transcripts.
C. U.S. citizens with fficial TOEFL r IELTS results.
D. Internatinal students with their native language scres.
2. What shuld students bring fr n-campus husing?
A. A laptp and textbks.B. Bedding and tiletries.
C. A bike and CalTrain pass.D. Immunizatin recrds.
3. Where can we find this text?
A. In a histry textbk.B. In a travel brchure.
C. In a research magazine.D. In a university’s fficial website.
B
Every mrning at 6 a.m., Markus Hfimueller’s hands are already cvered in flur as he mixes dugh (生面团) fr the bakery’s daily specials. The 22-year-ld baker never imagined he wuld take ver the management f a bakery frm his fellw German friends. Bach’s Bakery, lcated in Changsha, is ppular amng the lcals fr hiring bakers with hearing disabilities.
What truly makes Markus special is his unusual apprach t training. Last summer, he reached ut t the lcal vcatinal schl t invite deaf students t jin his team. Every Tuesday afternn, fur students sit behind the cunter while Markus teaches them hw t shape crissants(羊角面包) and decrate cakes with sign language. “Wrking side by side with these yung learners reminds me why I became a baker,” he smiles. “I’m happiest when I see them grw in the jb,” he says. “They accumulate mre skills and knwledge and keep imprving, which I value the mst.”
When asked abut his future plans, Markus pauses thughtfully. “I can’t predict if baking will be my lifelng career, but right nw I knw this is where I’m meant t be.” His eyes light up as he describes watching custmers smile ver their first bite f perfectly timed creme brulée (焦糖布丁). “There’s smething magical abut turning simple ingredients int mments f jy,” he explains.
This idea shapes everything he des. “My heart tells me baking isn’t just a jb — it’s a respnsibility t create happiness.” He hpes ne day t pen his wn training center where experienced bakers can teach newcmers, nt just the hearing-impaired, adding he wants t cntinue training mre carefully and prfessinally.
Frm uncertain beginnings t purpseful creatin, he trusts that fllwing his passin has led him t the right place. He als wants t wrk with vcatinal schls s his emplyees can learn bakery skills with ther students. “N matter what I d, I feel a strng sense f destiny (使命感). I trust my heart,” he says.
4. Why is Markus’s bakery s ppular amng lcals in Changsha?
A. He is a German.B. He sells daily specials.
C. He hires hearing-disabled bakers.D. He sticks t making cake by hand.
5. What makes Markus’ training appraches stand ut?
A. Cncentrating n teamwrk.B. Stressing skills and knwledge.
C. Fcusing n prfit-driven skills.D. Cmbining sign language teaching.
6. Hw des the idea influence Markus’s life?
A. It makes him destiny-fcused. B. It frces him t be passin-driven.
C. It drives him t shulder scial respnsibility. D. It turns his baking style t artistic expressin.
7. Which ne can best describe Markus?
A. Hardwrking and selfish.B. Careful but stubbrn.
C. Grateful and patient.D. Warm-hearted and determined.
C
Scial running is nw a ppular activity in cities arund the wrld. Running clubs shw hw this sprt can be bth fun and scial. The first running club, the Thames Hare and Hunds, was started in Lndn in 1868. At first, these clubs mainly attracted cmpetitive runners. Over time, running clubs spread acrss the wrld. While they first attracted cmpetitive runners, these clubs gradually appealed t a brader audience seeking supprt, mtivatin and friendship.
In recent years, scial media and fitness apps have changed running clubs even mre. These tls help runners cnnect nline, rganize events, and track their prgress. This makes running easier t jin and mre inclusive fr everyne.
Running with thers has many benefits. When yu chat while running, yu naturally keep a cmfrtable pace. At first, peple didn’t talk much. But after running tgether, they started planning t meet again!
Rachel Gldberg, a licensed marriage and family therapist (治疗专家), nticed that peple pen up mre during exercise. “If yu’re next t smene but nt lking directly at them, it feels less nervus,” she said. This helps peple have deeper cnversatins and build strnger friendships. Running als releases endrphins (内啡肽), the bdy’s natural “feel-gd” chemicals. These chemicals reduce stress and make scial cnnectins feel mre psitive.
Keeping a cnversatinal pace while running als has health benefits. This is called Zne 2 training, which means exercising at 60 — 70% f yur maximum heart rate. Many peple think this training is “t easy”. Hwever, it actually helps — ding lw-intensity (低强度) exercise n a regular basis builds strength s yu’ll be able t g lnger and further. Besides, yu’re als ging t recver faster and reduce yur risk f injuries. And, cmpared t high-intensity exercises, which use sugar as fuel, lw-intensity exercise burns fat mre effectively.
8. Wh wuld mst likely be interested in jining a running club?
A. Cmpetitive athletes aiming t win races.
B. Peple wh dislike any frm f exercise.
C. Individuals wanting t imprve mental health.
D. Peple seeking scial cnnectins and physical fitness.
9. Accrding t the passage, which is a key benefit f jining a running club?
A. It mainly imprves cmpetitive racing skills.
B. It cmbines scial meeting with effective fat burning.
C. It helps reduce stress by lsing weight.
D. It requires high-intensity wrkuts t build strength.
10. What can be inferred abut Zne 2 training?
A. It causes frequent injuries.
B. It fcuses n sugar burning.
C. It imprves strength and burns fat.
D. It requires intense physical effrt.
11. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. The technlgical changes f running habits.
B. The science behind endrphins and exercise.
C. The histrical develpment f running clubs.
D. The scial and health benefits f running clubs.
D
Artificial intelligence is changing cancer care by imprving screening crrectly and treatment quality. Zhejiang University has develped OmniPT, an AI-pwered pathlgy (病理学) assistant used at the First Affiliated Hspital f Zhejiang University Schl f Medicine. This creative tl fcuses n high-chance cancers like lung cancer and cervical cancers.
OmniPT cmbines visin and language mdels fr effective human-cmputer cmmunicatin. It has achieved excellent breakthrughs in labratry tests, with accuracy (精确性) rates between 80% and 90% acrss varius cancer types. The system excels in cancer classificatin (分类), grading, and recgnizing imprtant markers that shw disease prgressin, which perfrms better than ther systems in these imprtant tasks.
Pathlgy examinatins, which invlve analyzing tissue samples r cells in labs, are key fr accurate diagnses. Hwever, China faces a severe shrtage f pathlgy prfessinals. While cities like Beijing, Shanghai, and Hangzhu have relatively enugh pathlgy resurces, remte areas suffer frm significant shrtages. Additinally, the lng training perid required and the lack f experience amng yung pathlgists further cmplicate the situatin.
OmniPT addresses these challenges by handling repetitive tasks, allwing pathlgists t fcus n final judgments. Fr example, cunting mitsis (有丝分裂), an imprtant task in diagnsis — “It can take at least 30 minutes t an hur t cunt a single pathlgy slide under a high-pwer micrscpe, ” said Zhang Jing, vice-president f the Yuhang branch f the hspital. But OmniPT cmpletes this task in less than 10 secnds, ffering mre detailed analysis than manual methds.
“It assists us, but it desn’t drive us. We drive it. By using AI in ur cmmunicatin, we can slve challenging prblems in pathlgy — particularly fr peple in remte regins r thse with less experienced dctrs. It greatly imprves efficiency (效率), reduces csts and helps us avid errrs, ” Zhang said. This AI assistant is driving prgress in cancer diagnsis and treatment, making healthcare mre efficient and accurate.
12. Which phrase can best replace “excels in” in Paragraph 2?
A. Fails in.B. Stands ut in.C. Adapts t.D. Succeeds in.
13. What can be inferred frm Paragraph 3?
A. Training pathlgists is quick and easy.
B. Artificial intelligence handles well in labs.
C. Pathlgy exams are difficult and necessary.
D. Reginal imbalance exists in pathlgy experts.
14. What are the direct advantages f OmniPT?
A. High accuracy and efficiency.B. Reductin f medical csts.
C. Decrease in diagnstic errrs.D. Slutin t dctr shrtages.
15. What is the authr’s attitude t OmniPT?
A. Psitive.B. Negative.C. Uncncerned.D. Dubtful.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t cmmunicate cnfidently
Speaking is a vital life skill and there are lts f ways t express yurself. Have yu ever had a great idea fully frmed in yur head, but it came ut all wrng? If s, yu’re nt alne. ____16____
Use yur vice and bdy well
This is hw yu use yur vice and yur bdy as an instrument t help yu t cmmunicate.
____17____ Once yu’ve understd hw these skills aid spken cmmunicatin, pick ne r tw that yu like t wrk n yurself.
Chse wrds that supprt yur message
This is abut hw yur wrd chices ensure clear and apprpriate cmmunicatin. Pay attentin t hw peple speak in different settings and the language-based tls they use t make their pints effectively. ____18____ Over time, yu’ll develp a list f useful keywrds and phrases fr inspiratin.
____19____
This is hw yu develp ideas thrugh spken cmmunicatin. When in a cnversatin, use sentence starters t cntribute cnfidently. If yu agree with what smene else, try saying: “T build n what yu said there, I think...”. If yu disagree, try saying, “I’d like t challenge that...”. If yu aren’t sure what they mean: “Can I just explain what yu meant ”
If yu want t find ut mre abut their idea: “Wuld yu mind giving a bit mre detail abut what yu just said?” ____20____
A. Practice active listening.
B. Develp ideas thrugh discussin.
C. Try the fllwing exercises t sharpen yur skills and the art f speaking.
D. When yu cme acrss effective examples, remember r nte them dwn.
E. Therefre, it’s als vital t prepare yur speech cntent carefully in advance.
F. Therefre, with these skills, yu will becme a mre cnfident and effective speaker.
G. Observe cnfident speakers — like teachers r actrs — and ntice their vlume, tne, and facial expressins.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A 、B 、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ben and his single father, Tm, lived in a small, czy huse n Elm Street. Life wasn’t always easy fr them. Tm wrked lng hurs at a lcal factry t ____21____, and Ben ften felt ____22____ after schl.
One evening, Ben came hme with a ____23____ n his face. His schl planned a father-sn camping trip, but he was ____24____ t mentin it. Nticing Ben’s quietness, Tm sat beside him and ____25____ asked, “What’s wrng, sn?”
After a sigh, Ben ____26____ the news. Surprisingly, Ben’s eyes ____27____ with jy instantly when he heard his father prmise, “I’ll ____28____ tmrrw! We’ll have a great time tgether!” Ben’s face sparked in excitement, and a big smile ____29____ his frwn.
At the campsite, Tm ____30____ the tent in the beautiful frest while Ben watched ____31____ Thugh Ben caught n fish later, he didn’t ____32____ — Dad’s childhd stries were treasure enugh.
That night, as they sat arund the campfire, under starry skies, Ben ____33____ “I thught yu were t busy.” Tm hugged him: “Yu’re my tp ____34____. These mments with yu mean the wrld t me.”
This trip prved that real ____35____ isn’t abut mney but shared mments. Thrugh life’s strms, such memries shine brightest.
21. A. make a differenceB. make a prfitC. make ends meetD. make a change
22. A. excitedB. lnelyC. tiredD. angry
23. A. smileB. tearC. frwnD. surprise
24. A. eagerB. afraidC. readyD. happy
25. A. rudelyB. gentlyC. ludlyD. quickly
26. A. sharedB. keptC. heardD. frgt
27. A. darkenedB. clsedC. widenedD. pened
28. A. wrk vertimeB. take a day ffC. stay at hmeD. have a lk
29. A. cveredB. replacedC. shwedD. hid
30. A. set upB. tk dwnC. lked frD. played with
31. A. sadlyB. wrriedlyC. admiringlyD. nervusly
32. A. mindB. knwC. sayD. think
33. A. shutedB. whisperedC. repliedD. said
34. A. prblemB. chiceC. cncernD. friend
35. A. wealthB. tripC. familyD. life
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1 . 5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Fur Chinese villages have been named the 2025 “Best Turism Villages” by the United Natins Wrld Turism Organizatin, during an ____36____ (pen) ceremny in Zhejiang Prvince n Friday.
The newly ____37____ (recgnize) villages are Huanggang in Guizhu, Jikayi in Sichuan, Dnglu in Jiangsu and Digang in Zhejiang. With these fur, ____38____ ttal f 19 Chinese villages have nw received this title. This year, 52 villages frm 29 cuntries ____39____ (select) fr the hnr.
These villages, frm the suthwestern muntains t the eastern rivers, have special styles in natural landscape and ____40____ (culture) develpment. Digang is knwn fr its traditinal silk weaving. Dnglu, als listed ____41____ a wrld agricultural prtectin site, has ver 600 years f farming histry.
Huanggang, with its vast terraced fields and hundreds f wden huses, is called a “living architectural epic”, ____42____ shws traditinal skills. Jikayi is famus fr its 22 twers reflecting lcal ____43____ (value) and traditins.
____44____ (prmte) rural turism, the UN started the Best Turism Villages prgram in 2021. It aims t find villages arund the wrld that are nt nly gd at supprting their cmmunities _____45_____ prtecting their nature, culture, and traditins.
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
46. 假定你是校学生会主席李华, 现面向全体师生倡议开展主题为“书香润心灵, 阅读促成长(Bks Nurish the Mind, Reading Fuels Grwth)” 的读书活动， 呼吁大家积极参与。内容包括：
1. 阐明活动的目的与意义；
2. 具体介绍活动内容；
3. 呼吁积极参与并提出实际行动建议
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear teachers and fellw students,
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第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One day, when I was 7 years ld, my father was standing in line t buy tickets fr the circus fr me.
And there was nly ne family in frnt f us. I was deeply impressed by them. There were eight children, all prbably under the age f twelve. Yu culd tell they didn’t have a lt f mney.
Their clthes were nt expensive, but they were clean. The children were well-behaved, all f them standing in line, tw-by-tw behind their parents, hlding hands. They were excitedly talking abut the clwns, elephants, and ther acts they wuld see that night with their brthers r sisters in a lw vice.
I culd sense that they had never been t the circus befre. It prmised t be the highlight f their yung lives. The father and mther were at the head f the pack, standing prud as culd be. The mther was hlding her husband’s hand, lking up at him as if t say, “Yu are my her.”
He was smiling and respnding in pride, lking back at her as if t say, “Yu gt that right.” The ticket lady asked the father hw many tickets he wanted. He prudly respnded, “Please let me buy eight children’s tickets and tw adult tickets s I can take my family t the circus.”
The ticket lady gave the price. The man’s wife let g f his hand, her head drpped, and his lips began t shake. The father leaned a little clser and asked, “Hw much did yu say?” The ticket lady again quted the price. The man didn’t have enugh mney.
Hw was he suppsed t turn and tell his eight children that he didn’t have enugh mney t take them t the circus? Actually, we were nt wealthy in any sense. S, I understand hw the kids wuld feel. I felt srry fr them.
Seeing what had happened, father pulled his hand in his pcket.
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The man thanked us with tears in his eyes.
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