（安徽专用）期中试卷--2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期 学生版-A4

这是一份（安徽专用）期中试卷--2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期 学生版-A4，共11页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分第Ⅰ卷两部分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分）
Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
1．What’s the matter with the girl?
A．B．C．
2．What was the by ding at eight ’clck last Sunday evening?
A． B．C．
3．Where might the accident happen?
A．At schl.B．In the library.C．In frnt f the library.
4．Wh is ging t the mvies?
A．Jim.B．Judy.C．Jim and Judy.
5．Hw ften des Jimmy clean the living rm?
A．Every day.B．Twice a week.C．Fur times a week.
Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
听下面一段对话，回答问题。
6．What des Tm advise the girl t d first?
A．Speak mre in English.B．Listen t the radi.C．Watch mre English mvies.
7．Hw lng des Tm listen t VOA every day?
A．Abut 15 minutes.B．Abut 25 minutes.C．Abut 35 minutes.
听下面一段对话，回答问题。
8．When did Jane g t the ld peple’s hme?
A．On Saturday mrning.B．On Sunday mrning.C．On Sunday afternn.
9．What did Jane d at the ld peple’s hme?
A．She read stries.B．She cleaned the rms.C．She sang sngs.
10．Where is the ld peple’s hme?
A．On River Street.B．On Green Rad.C．On Sun Rad.
Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11．What des Mari have fr breakfast?
A．Tw eggs and a bttle f milk.
B．Tw pieces f bread and a glass f juice.
C．Tw hamburgers and sme tea.
12．What des Kate d after breakfast?
A．Wash the dishes.B．Wash the clthes.C．Take ut the rubbish.
13．Hw d Kate and Mari get t their grandparents’ hme?
A．By bike.B．By car.C．By bus.
14．Hw lng des it take Kate and Mari t get t their grandparents’ hme?
A．Half an hur.B．One hur.C．Tw hurs.
15．What d Kate and Mari d n the farm?
A．Feed animals.B．Ride hrses.C．Fly kites.
IV. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听短文，完成表格。每空一词。短文读两遍。
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）
V. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．The ________ n TV asks drivers nt t make nise during the English exam this afternn.
A．platfrmB．resultC．nticeD．service
22．—Which d yu want, the red skirt r the blue skirt?
—I want ________, because I dislike their clrs.
A．allB．bthC．nneD．neither
23．—Srry, I ________ my English bk at hme.
—It desn’t matter. I can share mine with yu.
A．frgtB．leftC．missedD．lst
24．Mr. Lee explains s carefully that all f his students can understand his lessns ________.
A．differentlyB．suddenlyC．cmpletelyD．necessarily
25．—Yu lk very unhappy. What’s the matter?
—I argued with my sister ________ the cmputer.
A．frB．abutC．atD．in
26．Sandy is s excellent that she can ften ________ all kinds f prblems successfully.
A．lk afterB．take upC．wrk utD．give away
27．On weekdays, parents dn’t allw Mari ________ a lt f time n cmputer games.
A．t spendB．spendsC．spentD．spending
28．Jimmy was very excited t tell his parents ________ he gt the gd news.
A．because fB．s thatC．as lng asD．as sn as
29．—Where were yu an hur ag? I called yu, but nbdy answered.
—I ________ in the library with my phne ff.
A．readB．is readingC．was readingD．will read
30．—Tmrrw is the weekend. Why nt g t climb the muntain?
—________. I’d lve t.
A．N wayB．Sunds greatC．That’s rightD．It’s a big deal
VI. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Jack and David live in the same neighbrhd. They ften play tgether. Jack is smart, and David always des what Jack 31 him t d.
One 32 mrning, Jack and David went t climb the muntain. When they gt t ne f the mst dangerus places, they fund a man 33 in the snw. He lked very weak (虚弱的). “He is ging t die. Let’s 34 him,” David said t Jack. “Dn’t help him! 35 yu take him with yu, yu may lse yur life,” said Jack. The man felt very cld. David thught fr sme time and then decided t help the man. “This time I wn’t 36 yu, Jack,” David said. Jack was angry and left by 37 . David put the man n his back and walked n. David’s 38 made the man feel warm. Later, the man gt better and culd walk. Abut tw hurs later, they saw Jack. But they were 39 that Jack was lying in the snw. “Help me, David! I need yur help!” said Jack. Then David and the man helped Jack. They put Jack n their 40 in turn (轮流). At last, they walked ut f the muntain tgether.
31．A．getsB．asksC．bringsD．takes
32．A．cldB．htC．clD．warm
33．A．singingB．playingC．dancingD．lying
34．A．believeB．inviteC．helpD．reply
35．A．UnlessB．IfC．AlthughD．Until
36．A．lk afterB．listen tC．talk withD．prepare fr
37．A．urselvesB．themselvesC．yurselfD．himself
38．A．temperatureB．situatinC．riskD．truble
39．A．excitedB．famusC．surprisedD．successful
40．A．backsB．stmachsC．necksD．feet
Where d yu usually study? At hme r in libraries? Mre and mre peple 41 t study in paid study rms tday. T prvide a(n) 42 learning envirnment (环境), the study rms have prper light t help peple fcus n (专注于) their wrk. The wrkers will tell peple t keep in 43 in the study areas. “We hpe t ffer a great learning place t peple wh want t 44 ,” said Wang Yi, funder (创始人) f a 24-hur paid study rm.
Feng Jia ges t the paid study rm every day t study fr tests. “There are nt enugh 45 in public libraries. Als, there are many peple talking r 46 arund,” he said. At hme, it is even 47 t fcus because f the nise.
Many peple 48 the paid study rms, but thers are afraid that these rms will take place f libraries. Xu Qiang, directr f the Shanghai Library’s reader service centre 49 that public libraries and paid study rms are bth imprtant. “Sme peple cme t public libraries fr the large number f bks, 50 thers g t the study rms fr the learning envirnment,” said Xu.
41．A．fallB．chseC．sendD．discuss
42．A．gdB．terribleC．expensiveD．large
43．A．surpriseB．healthC．shapeD．silence
44．A．studyB．talkC．drinkD．ck
45．A．examplesB．mealsC．seatsD．screens
46．A．walkingB．swimmingC．ridingD．jumping
47．A．shrterB．richerC．easierD．harder
48．A．disagreeB．cmpareC．explainD．welcme
49．A．cversB．believesC．digsD．mixes
50．A．becauseB．whileC．sinceD．unless
第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）
VII. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
Claudia: Hell, Frank. I called yu at 6 pm last night but yu didn’t answer my phne. 51
Frank: Srry, Claudia. I didn’t hear the phne. I was sleeping.
Claudia: Yu went t bed s early. 52
Frank : I had a headache.
Claudia: 53
Frank: Much better. 54
Claudia: D yu have time t lk after hmeless animals in an animal hspital this Sunday?
Frank: Yes. 55
Claudia: OK. Let’s call her nw.
A．Hw are yu feeling nw?
B．Why did yu call me last night?
C．I’ll take ut the rubbish.
D．What were yu ding?
E．Why nt call Susan t jin us?
F．Hw lng have yu been like this?
G．What’s the matter with yu?
VIII. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
A heavy rain and strng wind happened at 8:45 last night. Sme students are talking abut it nw.
56．What was Helen ding at 8:45 last night?
A．B．C．D．
57．What will Nelly’s family d this weekend?
A．Spend the hliday.B．Wrk n the cmputer.
C．Learn China’s histry.D．Watch a film.
58．What can we learn frm the text (文章)?
A．Marc was watching a cartn at 8:45 last night.
B．Nelly thinks bating in the lake is usually dangerus.
C．Larry dreamed f traveling t China abut six years ag.
D．Larry has an elder sister and a yunger sister.
B
Will it matter if yu dn’t take yur breakfast? A shrt time ag, a test was given in the US. Peple f different ages, frm 12 t 83, were asked t have a test. During the test, these peple were given all kinds f breakfasts, and smetimes they gt n breakfast at all. Scientists wanted t see hw well their bdies wrked when they ate different kinds f breakfasts.
The results shw that if a persn eats a right breakfast, he r she will wrk better than if he r she has n breakfast. If a student has fruit, egg, bread and milk befre ging t schl, he r she will learn mre quickly and listen mre carefully in class.
The result is ppsite t what sme peple think. Having n breakfast will nt help yu lse weight (减轻体重). This is because peple becme s hungry at nn that they eat t much fr lunch. They will put n weight instead f lsing it. Yu will lse mre weight if yu reduce yur ther meals.
59．During the test, the peple were given ________.
A．n breakfast at allB．different fds r smetimes nne
C．very rich breakfastD．little fd fr breakfast
60．The results shw that ________.
A．breakfast has great effect (影响) n wrk and studies
B．breakfast has little t d with a persn’s wrk
C．a persn will wrk better if he r she nly has fruit and milk
D．girl students shuld have little fr breakfast
61．Which f the fllwing is NOT right?
A．It is bad fr yur health t have n breakfast.
B．T little fr breakfast and t much fr lunch may make yu fatter.
C．If yu dn’t eat much fr lunch and supper, yu may lse weight.
D．The mre breakfast yu have, the mre quickly yu’ll learn in class.
C
With gd study habits, yu’ll have little r n stress and take tests well. Here is sme advice fr yu t try.
________ Yu shuld leave enugh time t study every day s that yu can learn the text well. Daily study can keep the text fresh in yur mind, and yu wn’t feel bred. It can als be easier t fcus (专心), because yu wn’t have t wrry abut any ther thing.
Decide n prper study space. First think abut where t study. A clean, bright and quiet place is right s that yu can fcus n yur study. It’s best fr yu t make a habit f studying in the same and quiet place each day. Try t stp sitting in frnt f the TV r arund a busy part f yur hme. Sme peple like t study in the library r cffee shp. This may nt wrk fr yu if yu’re easily trubled by nise.
Turn ff yur electrnics. Electrnics like TV, cmputer make a big difference t yur study. When yu need t use yur cmputer during yur study, stay away frm game and sprts pages. They can make yu leave yur study. Keep yur phne away frm yu, as it will make yu easily leave yur study.
62．Which f the fllwing is the best t fill in the blank?
A．Plan a daily study time well.B．Chse t study in right time.
C．Try t learn all the time.D．Leave time t rest at times.
63．Which f the fllwing place is right fr study EXCEPT (除了)?
A．A quiet place.B．A bright place.C．A large place.D．A clean place.
64．What des the underlined wrd “electrnics” mean in Chinese?
A．文具B．电器C．书房D．游戏
65．Why des the writer write the text?
A．Tell us hw t pass the exams at schl.B．Tell us hw t get gd grades at schl.
C．Tell us hw t develp gd study habits.D．Tell us hw t use the study time prperly.
D
I remember a typhn (台风) which came when I was ten years ld. It was n Tuesday. That day, ur family heard the news ver the radi. After hearing the news, my mther went t the supermarket t buy fd and water. My father was checking (检查) ur huse t make sure it was safe while I was taking the clthes int the huse. After my mther came back, I helped her ck in the kitchen. My father put pieces f wd ver the windws befre strng winds came.
At abut nine ’clck in the evening, the wind began t blw strngly utside. After a while, it began t rain heavily. I was very scared! “Wuld my windws be brken? Wuld my bed get wet?” I thught. After thinking fr sme time, I fell asleep. When I wke up, it was still raining and the wind was blwing.
At abut 11: 00 a.m. the next day, the wind began t die dwn. At 1: 00 p.m., the typhn finally went away. My father checked ur huse with me. The typhn was really strng, but there was almst n lss (损失) in ur huse! My father tld me, “That’s because we prepared very well.”
66．Hw did the writer’s family get the news abut the typhn?
A．By watching TV.B．By reading newspapers.
C．By listening t the radi.D．By getting an email.
67．When did the typhn g away?
A．On Tuesday.B．On Wednesday.
C．On Thursday.D．On Friday.
68．What can we knw frm the text?
A．The writer was nt afraid f the typhn.
B．The writer’s mther checked their huse after the typhn.
C．The writer lst his huse because f the typhn.
D．The writer’s family prepared well fr the typhn.
E
Yu cannt see them, but there’re small living things every place yu lk. They are n the fd yu eat. They are n the bk yu are hlding nw. They are inside and utside yur bdy. Yu will find them in ceans, lakes, pnds, and rivers.
What are these small things? They are micrrganisms (微生物). Micrrganisms are living things t small t be seen with just ur eyes. Many micrrganisms are made f nly ne cell (细胞). Cells are the smallest units f life. Plants and animals are made f many cells.
Mst micrrganisms can be seen thrugh a tl called a micrscpe. A micrscpe shws an enlarged view f an bject. Many classrm micrscpes make bjects 30 t 60 times bigger than their nrmal size.
Bacteria
There are many kinds f micrrganisms. One f the smallest is called bacteria. Bacteria can be bth helpful and harmful t human life. Harmful bacteria can cause illness. Helpful bacteria help humans swallw and digest (消化) fd. They can even help t fight illness.
Prtists
Prtists are anther grup f micrrganisms. Like bacteria, sme prtists can be helpful r harmful. Sme prtists eat bacteria. This helps t keep harmful bacteria under cntrl. Other prtists cause diseases. Many harmful prtists are fund in pnds and lakes.
Hw d prtists cmpare t bacteria? They are much bigger than bacteria. They als have structures that d special jbs. They have parts fr making and using fd. They even have parts fr making new prtists.
69．Frm the first paragraph, we can knw ________.
A．what the small living things really areB．hw the small living things cause illness
C．where we can find the small living thingsD．why the small living things are everywhere
70．________ can help peple see the small things.
A．MicrrganismsB．Micrscpes
C．Bacteria D．Prtists
71．Accrding t the passage, prtists can ________.
A．all be seen with ur eyesB．help peple eat and digest fd
C．be nly helpful fr pepleD．make new prtists by themselves
72．The passage mainly talks abut ________.
A．the intrductin f micrrganismsB．the use f helpful bacteria in human life
C．the differences between bacteria and prtistsD．the develpment f the study n micrrganisms
F
Mia’s cusin Andrew likes DIY best. He lves t decrate (装饰) his huse. But when he finishes, the huse always lks bad!
Andrew nce tried t put in a better light in his bedrm, but he made a mistake. His huse had a blackut (断电). Anther time, he wanted t put up a picture n his bedrm wall, but he hit a pipe (管道) and the rm was full f water.
Andrew thught the kitchen in his huse was bring, s he painted it blue last mnth. His mm said, “Stp it.” But he kept n painting. Nw the kitchen has nt nly blue walls but als a blue dr and flr. Even his cat is blue nw!
When Mia wanted a bx abve her bed, Andrew said, “N prblem!” He then spent five hurs putting up the bx n the wall. Then Mia put her bks in the bx. Whps! All the bks fell dwn!
Mia shwed sme bks and lessns abut DIY t Andrew. But this just made him angry, he said he had already knwn everything abut it. After that, Mia reads all the bks herself and takes lessns every Saturday. Nw Mia knws much mre abut DIY than Andrew and she finds that ▲ .
73．What happened t Andrew’s huse when he put in a better light in his bedrm? (不超过5个词)

74．Why did Andrew paint the kitchen in his huse blue? (不超过10个词)

75．What wuld the writer say at the end f the text? (不超过15个词)

第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分）
IX. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
76．My teacher wanted t knw the t (真相) f the accident yesterday.
77．Jane likes t travel t the cuntryside a (独自).
78．Our factry needs lts f wrkers with wrking s (技艺).
79．It’s s (奇怪的) that Jim culd understand birds’ wrds.
80．She e (解释) t her father why she didn’t pass the exam this time.
X. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
81．假如你是李华，某英文报刊正在就“Shuld Teenagers Help Their Parents with Husewrk?”这一话题展开征文活动，请你根据自己的体会，写一篇短文向该报社投稿。
要点提示：
1. 你认为青少年应该帮助父母做家务吗？
2. 你的理由是什么？
写作要求：
1. 词数80词左右（文章格式已经给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 根据要点提示，可以适当发挥；
3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。
Dear Sir r Madam,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
Names
What they were ding
Mr. Bush
A ftball hit the windw while he was reading a 16 .
Mrs. Bush
She was cking 17 in the kitchen.
Andrew
He was 18 .
Cnnie
She was 19 herself, and she fund her parents talking next t the 20 windw.
Marc
I was ding my hmewrk in my study at that time, but my sister Linda was watching a cartn. It rained s hard that the nise suddenly wke Helen up, she is my yungest sister. The nise als made my parents stp using the cmputer t wrk nline.
Nelly
When the hard rain and wind happened, I was ding the dishes with my brther, Andy. My father was reading a newspaper and my mther was thinking abut where t spend ur hliday this weekend. I thught bating in the lake was great, but nw it’s impssible, because it must be a little dangerus there.
Larry
My father was telling me wnderful China’s histry at that time. We’ll fly t China next mnth n vacatin. I dreamed f this trip when my uncle tld me smething abut his jurney t China n my eighth birthday. By the way, I hpe all f yu will cme t my furteenth birthday party next Friday evening.