安徽省合肥市新站区九年级上学期期末考试英语试题（原卷版）-A4

这是一份安徽省合肥市新站区九年级上学期期末考试英语试题（原卷版）-A4，共12页。
（满分120分 考试时间120分钟）
第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分）
Ⅰ．短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1．Which inventin are the speakers talking abut?
A． B． C．
2．Hw did Tny g t schl this mrning?
A． B． C．
3．Where did David g sightseeing this year?
A．In Canada. B．In America. C．In Australia.
4．Why des Betty lk sad?
A．Because her team didn’t win the basketball match.
B．Because her parents punished her fr her carelessness.
C．Because she wasn’t chsen fr the speech cmpetitin.
5．Hw ften des Emma practise swimming during the summer hliday?
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.
Ⅱ．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。
6．What’s the by’s father ding nw?
A．Ging n business. B．Ding vlunteer wrk. C．Checking the mail.
7．When will the by have t cme back hme?
A．At 7 pm. B．At 6 pm. C．At 5 pm.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。
8．What des Henry think f the vegetables?
A．Nt fresh. B．T expensive. C．Nt delicius.
9．What will the wman d next?
A．Pick better vegetables. B．Imprve her cking skills. C．Wash vegetables mre carefully.
10．What’s the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A．Salesman and custmer. B．Teacher and student. C．Mther and sn.
Ⅲ．短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据所听内容在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11．When did the speaker get the newspapers?
A．Last year. B．Last mnth. C．Last week.
12．What des the speaker think f the newspapers?
A．Exciting. B．Helpful. C．Classic.
13．Which part f the newspapers des the speaker like best?
A．The Travel Arund. B．The Fun Histry. C．The Sprts Life.
14．What des the speaker advise adding t the newspapers?
A．Different kinds f news. B．Sme learning skills. C．The new plicy.
15．What des the speaker want t d?
A．T learn mre abut news. B．T wrk fr the newspapers. C．T imprve the newspapers.
Ⅳ．信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分）
Ⅴ．单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. — It’s nt a gd idea t miss meals and _________ them with snacks.
— Yes, it’s f great imprtance t develp healthy eating habits.
A. feedB. replaceC. cmpareD. cver
2. The nurse cared the sick children s _________ that she was described as the mst beautiful nurse.
A. patientlyB. quietlyC. simplyD. silently
3. —Culd yu please tell me _________ plastic is recycled?
—Lk at the signs. They can tell yu the methds.
A. whereB. whyC. hwD. when
4. —Daming frms a habit f making a t-d list _________ he wn’t leave ut anything.
—I think the methd is wrth learning.
A. ever sinceB. s thatC. even thughD. nw that
5. I learnt a lt abut my father’s experiences _________ cnversatins between us.
A. againstB. twardsC. abveD. thrugh
6. On Children’s Day, each kid received a ty that they wanted, s they were all in high _________.
A. standardsB. levelsC. degreesD. spirits
7. —Hw d yu decide n a bk befre buying it?
—Usually I lk thrugh the frnt several pages and get t knw its _________ intrductin.
A. generalB. magicalC. emptyD. rapid
8. —The lcal peple all expect t crss t the ther side f the river much mre easily.
—It is said that a bridge _________ at the end f this year.
A. will buildB. are builtC. will be builtD. has built
9. The huse became ttally dark when the electricity was _________.
A. kept awayB. cut ffC. turned nD. sld ut
10. —The Spring Festival is cming. Hw abut making sme dumplings n ur wn?
— _________. Dumplings made by urselves are the mst delicius.
A. Face the truthB. That dependsC. Nice ideaD. Best wishes
Ⅵ．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
There was nce a large bttle f fresh, clean water. Every drp f water in the bttle felt ____11____ f being s clear and pure (纯净的). Day after day, they wuld cngratulate each ther n hw clean and beautiful they were.
But ne day, ne f the drps gt bred with his clean ____12____. He wanted t see what wuld be like t be a dirty drp. The ther drps tld him t ____13____ the idea, but he didn’t listen.
When the drp came back all dirty, he turned all the ther drps in the bttle int dirty drps, t. They ____14____ t get clean again, but culdn’t. Several mnths later, smene put the large bttle in a funtain (喷泉). A lt f clean water entered the large ____15____, and the drps in it finally became cleaner.
Nw the drps all knw that if they want t be clean, then each ne f them will have t stay clean. Crrecting the mistake f even ne single drp ____16____ a lt f hard wrk.
T sme degree, this bttle f water is just like the ____17____. If we want t live n a clean planet, each ne f us will have t be a “clean drp”. Whenever smene r sme cuntry becmes a “dirty drp” and ____18____ the air r the sea, the whle earth will becme a bit dirtier. It will be very ____19____, perhaps even impssible, t make “bttle f water” clean again.
It’s the same fr yur ____20____. If yu want yur class t be amng the best, then each f yu will need t d well. Are yu a “clean drp”?
11. A. tiredB. fullC. sickD. prud
12. A. hleB. seatC. envirnmentD. cave
13. A. give upB. try utC. pass dwnD. take away
14. A. seemedB. triedC. hatedD. frgt
15. A. batB. lakeC. riverD. bttle
16. A. needsB. endsC. savesD. accepts
17. A. clthB. earthC. rubberD. mefdicine
18. A. wastesB. burnsC. pllutesD. glues.
19 A. difficultB. simpleC. fairD. amazing
20. A. buildB. hbbyC. healthD. study
B
A much-used hme appliance (家用电器) suddenly stps wrking. Yu lk at it helplessly: Shuld I repair it r replace it?
It’s a ____21____ questin that almst every family has faced. There are s many things t ____22____, frm the cst t the influence n the envirnment. But yu may nt have much time t make a ____23____ —just imagine living withut a fridge in summer.
In a recent study, mre than 95% chse t ____24____ a brken appliance. Only 3% chse t replace the appliance. Which decisin d yu think is a ____25____ ne?
In my pinin, ne great way f lking at the prblem is t ____26____ the present value f yur appliance. When yu buy a new hme appliance, write dwn its ____27____ and the number f years yu expect t last. Divide the cst by the number f years. This will tell yu hw much ____28____ the appliance lses each year. When the appliance is _____29_____, yu can quickly wrk ut its present value. If a repair csts less than the appliance’s present value, yu shuld repair the appliance. ____30____ yu can cnsider replacing it.
What d yu think f my idea? Hw d yu decide whether t repair a brken appliance r t replace it?
21. A. cmmnB. wrngC. pleasantD. strange
22. A. createB. fixC. rderD. cnsider
23. A. decisinB. dialgueC. speechD. rule
24. A. cverB. liftC. repairD. sell
25 A. slwB. wiseC. silentD. usual
26. A. wrk utB. cut dwnC. shw ffD. pick up
27. A. sizeB. cstC. weightD. shape
28. A. technlgyB. heightC. valueD. pwer
29. A. sftB. singleC. tidyD. brken
30. A. AndB. OrC. ButD. Fr
Ⅶ．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Sarah. What are yu ding?
B: ____31____ Have yu heard abut a htel under water befre?
A: N, I haven’t. ____32____
B: Yes. It lks like a spaceship but it’s actually an underwater htel.
A: That must be fun. ____33____
B: Nt yet. A cmpany plans t build it abut 18 meters belw the sea level in the near future.
A: I wish t stay there ne day.
B: I can’t wait t experience it, t. ____34____
A: I’ve n idea. It isn’t mentined in the passage.
B: ____35____
A: OK. Here we g.
A. Has it been put int use?
B. The htel is very well-knwn.
C. I’m sure we’ll enjy urselves.
D. Can yu tell me smething abut it?
E. Let’s search fr mre infrmatin nline.
F. I’m reading a magazine abut interesting htels in the wrld.
G. By the way, hw can we enter the htel?
第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
Ⅷ．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Is there a message in yur phne yu never want t delete (删除)? Let’s take a lk at sme “never-t-delete” messages f students and the heartwarming stries behind them.
36. Why did Julia share her daily life with her cusin?
A. T shw thanks.B. T ask fr advice.C. T cheer him up.D. T help him imprve.
37. What d Amy’s and Richard’s “never-t-delete” messages have in cmmn?
A. They are in the frm f phts.B. They are bth abut friendship.
C. They bth cme frm their family.D. They were shared in WeChat grups.
38. Where des the text prbably cme frm?
A. An art pster.B. A science reprt.C. A music magazine.D. A schl newspaper.
B
D yu knw the bk The Stried Life f A. J. Fikry? The wnderful bk, written by Gabrielle Zevin, takes yu n a fantastic jurney thrugh the ups and dwns f a man named A. J. Fikry. It’s a bk abut lve, family, and hw amazing bks can be.
The stry happens in a small twn called Alice Island, where Fikry runs a bkstre called Island Bks. At first, he was a bit grumpy (脾气坏的) and liked being alne. But everything changed when he fund a strange package (包裹) in his stre. As yu read, yu get t experience Fikry’s life, filled with funny times and a bit f sadness as he deals with unexpected changes.
What makes the bk great is hw it mixes funny things with deep thinking. Fikry, wh started t be alne, changed a lt during the stry. Peple like Amelia and Maya came int his life, making things mre interesting and helping Fikry t becme a better persn.
The Island Bks bkstre is a wnderful place fr bk lvers. Zevin, the writer, uses the bkstre t shw hw amazing bks are and hw they can bring peple tgether. Each chapter (章节) even begins with a suggestin fr a shrt stry, adding a special tuch t the whle stry.
Put simply, The Stried Life f A. J. Fikry is a bk that tuches yur heart. If yu enjy stries that make yu feel warm inside and think abut life, this bk is a must-read.
39. Hw des the writer like the bk?
A. Funny.B. Sad.C. Wnderful.D. Strange.
40. What made Fikry becme a better persn?
A. The help frm peple he met.B. The strange package he fund.
C. The interesting bks in his stre.D. The life experience f being alne.
41. What des the writer Zevin use the bkstre t shw?
A. The pwer f bks.B. The suggestins n stries.
C. The ideas f bk lvers.D. The mving mments f readers.
42. What is the purpse f the text?
A. T tell a stry n an island.B. T intrduce a great bk.
C. T teach great writing skills.D. T shw hw t d reading.
C
One day, Miss Ellis gave her students a new task n happiness. Her students wuld be “happiness cllectrs”. They had t see what wuld happen when they tried t bring happiness t thse arund them. Each student did a gd jb, but what Carla did left everyne surprised.
Carla turned up carrying a big bag. “In this bag, I’ve gt all the happiness I’ve cllected s far,” she said, smiling. Everyne desired t see what was in the bag, but Carla wuld keep it a surprise. Instead f shwing them, she tk ut a small bx and handed it t Miss Ellis. Carla als had an instant camera (即时成像相机) ready. “Open it, Miss Ellis, please.” Carla said.
Miss Ellis slwly pened the bx and lked inside. A big smile appeared n her face, and at that mment, Carla tk a pht. The new pht came ut f the camera at nce, and she ffered it t Miss Ellis. Carla explained, “It’s a big pile (堆) f smiles!” She turned the bx upside dwn and hundreds f phts fell ut, each having a different beautiful smile.
The whle class wndered hw Carla had managed t create s much happiness. All that was in the bx were phts f big smiles. But everyne wh saw them felt happiness, and in return, they all shwed a smile f their wn, withut even realizing it. Carla tk a pht f each ne and gave them their wn picture. She shwed hw a simple smile is like a gift t the wrld, spreading happiness.
43. What ask did Miss Ellis give her students?
A. T take phts f smiles.B. T find a happy jb.
C. T cllect happiness in life.D. T keep happy all the time.
44. What des the underlined wrd “desire” in paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Refuse.B. Want.C. Fail.D. Prmise.
45 Hw did Carla manage t create s much happiness?
A. By spreading happiness thrugh smiles.B. By explaining what happiness means.
C. By drawing pictures fr thers fr free.D. By sending thers a special camera.
D
Shanya Gill is a 13-year-ld girl frm Califrnia, US. In April, 2024, she gt a special invitatin t visit the US Fire Administratin’s Office with her father. There, they had a talk abut fire cntrl. They were invited because Gill made a new fire detectr (探测器), which made her win the tp prize in an internatinal cmpetitin the year befre they talk.
It all started with a big fire. When Gill was in Grade 6, the restaurant behind her huse burned dwn. N ne died, but the accident made Gill and her family feel afraid. “The restaurant had smke detectrs, but still, the restaurant culd nt be saved,” Gill said. “I came t realize that smke detectrs simply are nt gd enugh and decided t make a better fire detectr.”
She studied prgramming and made a system that can detect warm things with 98% accuracy (准确率). It detects ht nes with 97% accuracy and sends warnings t peple. This is better than traditinal smke detectrs which nly have abut 82% t 94% accuracy. Gill nw hpes t share her inventin with the wrld. She desn’t want t patent (申请专利) it because she hpes everyne can use it. She wants it t save as many lives and buildings as pssible. In fact, Gill is creating a website t share the system with the public.
“She’s ffering a new slutin t the wrld, which is an imprved slutin ver what’s ut there tday,” said Mike Dugas, the directr f research and develpment at Therm Fisher Scientific.
46. When did Gill win the tp prize?
A. In 2011. B. In 2017.C. In 2023.D. In 2024.
47. What made Shanya Gill decide t start her inventin?
A. A brken fire detectr.B. A big fire in a restaurant.
C. An accident in her huse.D. A talk abut fire cntrl.
48. What is special abut Gill’s new inventin cmpared t traditinal nes?
A. It warns peple in a special way.B. Its system is cnnected t a website.
C. It has a system with higher accuracy.D. It is created t detect smke in the air.
49. Which f the fllwing best describes Gill?
A Creative and helpful.B. Calm and friendly.
C. Brave and warm-hearted.D. Hnest and hard-wrking.
E
What d yu d with yur ld clthes? Yu might thrw them away, sell them r give them t peple in need. N matter which way yu chse, it’s always yu wh have t decide what t d. Hwever, Califrnia decided t push clthing cmpanies t take care f the ld clthes. As a result, the state passed the first US clthing recycling law (法律) n Sept 28, 2024.
This new law is expected t make less pllutin. In 2021, abut 1.2 millin tns f ld clthes were thrwn away in Califrnia. While 95% are reusable r recyclable, nly 15% are actually recycled.
The law said that cmpanies making clthes have t set up a prgram t reuse, repair and recycle their gds. What’s mre, they wuld have t pay fr the csts f the whle prgram.
Mre than 150 grups, including envirnmental grups and sme stres like Ikea, agree with the law. It wuld d gd t the envirnment. It culd als create ver 1,000 new green jbs, reprted The Guardian.
As a main plluter, the fashin industry (时尚产业) causes nearly 10% f the wrld’s carbn emissins (碳排放), accrding t the United Natins. Other cuntries like France and the Netherlands als have laws n clthing recycling prgrams. In France, fr example, there are 47,000 recycling centers.
50. What des the numbers in Paragraph 2 shw?
A. The prblem f clthes waste is serius.B. Cmpanies are wrried abut the law.
C. The new law has had a great influence.D. T many clthes are prduced each year.
51. What d the cmpanies have t d accrding t the law?
A. Reduce the number f prducts.B. Sell their gds at a lw price.
C. Set up a new envirnmental grup.D. Pay fr the clthing recycling prgram.
52. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. Hw t Reuse and Recycle Old Clthes at Hme
B. The Rise f Green Jbs Because f the New Law
C. Fashin Industry Becmes Imprtant in Califrnia
D. New Law Pushes Cmpanies t Reduce Fashin Waste
第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
F
Nicle didn’t like hw she lked because she was t tall and thin. Peple wuld always ask her hw tall she is. She tried t put n weight, but she never culd. Mst peple wuld lve t be in Nicle’s situatin thugh. Nicle als wished she culd easily talk t peple and make new friends. Nicle didn’t like her vice. She thught it was t lw. Anyway, she was always unsure abut herself.
Nicle’s cnfidence was s lw that her friends started t get angry with her. They kept telling her that she was fine, but Nicle didn’t think s. Nicle’s mm encuraged her t try ut fr the basketball team. Nicle did nt want t, because she didn’t want t be refused. After days f cnvincing (劝说), Nicle finally agreed. Nicle decided t have a try. She played when she was yunger, but has nt played in the recent five years.
When Nicle went t the try-ut, she lked at all the peple she was cmpeting against. She started t cmpare herself t the ther girls. They were all shrter than her, but they were mre cnfident. Nicle tried t put them ut f her mind. The cach asked the girls t sht free thrws (罚球投篮), run shrt distance (距离), and then finally, asked them t play a game. Nicle was ding well, and she was surprised. She didn’t realize that she still had basketball skills. Nicle made the team and she knew she was gd at smething. After the try-ut, she learnt an imprtant lessn:_________________________.
53. Why did Nicle hate her vice? (不超过10个词)
_________________________________________________________________
54. What did Nicle’s mm encurage her t d? (不超过10个词)
_________________________________________________________________
55. What lessn did Nicle learn after the try-ut? (不超过15个词)
_________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分）
Ⅸ．单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
56. The first s_________ (步骤) t grw rice is preparing the land.
57. We’ve gt plenty f time, s there is n need t r_________ (冲).
58. He realized the dr wasn’t l_________ (锁住) after he went ut f the ffice.
59. We need water t stay a_________ (活着的) but if we dn’t use it wisely, we will run ut f it.
60. Unlike in ancient Greece and Rme, peple in China culd chse fd frm a m_________ (菜单).
Ⅹ．书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
61. 随着科技的发展，未来社会必将产生巨大的变化，而学校生活也将与现在有很多不同之处。假如你是李华，你们学校即将举行以“未来的学校生活”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你结合以下图示信息，写一篇演讲稿。
注意：
1. 词数：80~100词；
2. 内容涵盖所有要点，合理拓展；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4. 文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数
Schl Life in the Future
Hell, everyne. It’s my great hnr t stand here and give my speech. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thanks fr listening.
Schl Bk Day
Time
Next 16 . It will start at 8:40 am and finish at 5:20 pm.
Activities
In the mrning, yu will see 430 new bks n different 17 .
The bks are interesting and yu are 18 t chse the bks yu like t read.
In the afternn, there will be a 19 abut the histry f bks.
After that, sme bk lvers will 20 famus nvels there.
This August, I fund ut my cusin was sad. Then, I decided t share my daily life with him. An interesting sng, sme funny vides, the last ray (光线) I caught at the end f the day... Once, I went t a cncert. I recrded many sngs, and he texted me back in excitement, “That’s my favurite band! They are ging t play in Chngqing!” And I knew I cheered him up. This is the message I’ll keep frever.
Julia
The message that I’ve kept fr lng is a pht f a piece f paper. Once, in ur English club, we made up a stry tgether. Finally, we gt a funny stry, and I wrte it dwn n my paper. Sadly, it was the last meeting f ur club. Then, I sent the pht f the paper t the WeChat grup f ur club. It always makes me think f every Friday afternn my friends and I spent tgether.
Amy
After entering the new schl, I gt t knw Pace. We played tgether almst every day until Pace had t mve t anther place. We were bth heartbrken. He wrte me the message, “Be what yu are and wh yu want t be, because the nes wh d are the nes wh change the wrld.” It was a line frm a pster (海报) we made. I believe we will still be best friends.
Richard