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      这是一份专题08 阅读回答问题15篇(精选名校期末真题,培优版)-2023-2024学年八年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略(牛津上海版) 含答案,文件包含专题08阅读回答问题15篇精选名校真题培优版原卷版-2023-2024学年八年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略牛津上海版docx、专题08阅读回答问题15篇精选名校真题培优版解析版-2023-2024学年八年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略牛津上海版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共44页, 欢迎下载使用。
      专题08 阅读回答问题15篇(精选名校真题,培优版)
      题目来源:华育中学、上宝中学、市北中学、华东师范附中、上海实验、进才北校、上外附中、新竹园
      一、任务型阅读
      根据文章内容回答下列问题。
      While carrying yur schlbag n the way t schl r hme, des the heavy weight f yur bks make yu less interested t learn knwledge? Dn’t wrry. E-readers may help yu say gdbye t yur heavy schlbag.
      An e-reader has the memry space t hld hundreds f bks. S peple want t replace heavy schlbags with small, light e-readers. Fr example, Cushing Academy, a high schl in Massachusetts, US, gt rid f mst f the 20,000 bks in its library last summer. The head f the library said that the schl was ging t replace printed bks with e-bks. Teachers and students will use e-readers instead.
      Mst e-readers are thin and weigh less than 500g. They can dwnlad an e-bk within 60 secnds. “It’s s cnvenient. Yu can have s many bks right at yur fingertips!” said Meghan Chenausky, 16.
      Chinese schlchildren are als trying e-readers. At the 2020 Shanghai Bk Fair, an e-schlbag was n shw. It is a special e-reader that students can use t dwnlad textbks frm the schl servers. It can als send and receive hmewrk.
      Sme schls in Beijing and Shanghai have tried this e-schlbag fr a few years. “It’s excellent. I dn’t have t carry a heavy schlbag anymre,” said Xia Qi, 15, Beijing. “And it’s ec-friendly because it saves paper.”
      New generatin e-readers have many functins (功能) besides reading, such as Wi-Fi and multimedia. Hwever, sme parents wrry that these functins may have a bad influence n their children’s study habits. “I think Wi-Fi is nt necessary fr kids,” says Zeng Wenwen, 43, Beijing.
      1.Teachers and students in Cushing Academy used e-readers last summer, didn’t they?

      2.Hw fast can e-readers dwnlad an e-bk?

      3.What are mst e-readers like?

      4.What are the uses f the special e-reader fr students?

      5.Why des the student Xia Qi think the e-schlbag is excellent?

      6.Explain the underlined sentence in the last paragraph in yur wn wrds.

      【答案】1.N, they didn’t. 2.They can dwnlad an e-bk within 60 secnds. 3.Mst e-readers are thin and weigh less than 500g. 4.Students can dwnlad textbks frm the schl servers and send and receive hmewrk. 5.He desn’t have t carry a heavy schlbag anymre and it’s ec-friendly. 6.Sme parents think that the entertainment functins f e-readers are nt gd fr students’ study habits.
      【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了电子阅读器的优点和人们对电子阅读器的看法。
      1.根据“Fr example, Cushing Academy, a high schl in Massachusetts, US, gt rid f mst f the 20,000 bks in its library last summer.”和“Teachers and students will use e-readers instead.”可知,这所高中去年夏天只是处理掉了图书馆里的大部分图书,还未开始使用电子阅读器。故填N, they didn’t.
      2.根据“They can dwnlad an e-bk within 60 secnds.”可知,电子阅读器可以在60秒内下载一本电子书。故填They can dwnlad an e-bk within 60 secnds.
      3.根据“Mst e-readers are thin and weigh less than 500g.”可知,大多数电子阅读器外观都很薄,重量不到500克。故填Mst e-readers are thin and weigh less than 500g.
      4.根据“It is a special e-reader that students can use t dwnlad textbks frm the schl servers. It can als send and receive hmewrk.”可知,学生专用的电子阅读器可以从学校服务器上下载课本,还可以收发作业。故填Students can dwnlad textbks frm the schl servers and send and receive hmewrk.
      5.根据“It’s excellent. I dn’t have t carry a heavy schlbag anymre.”和“And it’s ec-friendly because it saves paper.”可知,小齐认为电子阅读器非常好是因为他不用背着沉重的书包了,并且电子阅读器很环保,可以节省纸张。故填He desn’t have t carry a heavy schlbag anymre and it’s ec-friendly.
      6.根据“sme parents wrry that these functins may have a bad influence n their children’s study habits.”可知,一些家长担心多媒体和WIFI功能会对孩子的学习习惯产生不良影响,即一些父母认为电子阅读器的娱乐功能对学习没有好处。故填Sme parents think that the entertainment functins f e-readers are nt gd fr students’ study habits.
      When Paul was a by grwing up in Utah, he happened t live near a cpper smelter(炼铜厂). It made chemicals cme ut and made a beautiful frest becme a wasteland. One day a yung visitr lked at this wasteland and called it an awful area. Paul kncked him dwn angrily. Frm then n, smething happened inside him.
      Years later Paul was back in the area, and he went t the smelter ffice. He asked if they had any plans r if they wuld let him try t bring the trees back. The answer frm that big industry was “N”.
      Paul then went t cllege t study the science f plants. Unfrtunately, his teachers said since there weren’t any birds r squirrels(松鼠) t spread the seeds, it wuld be a waste f his life t try t d it. He was tld everyne knew that even if he was knwledgeable as he had expected, he wuldn't get his idea accepted.
      Paul later gt married and had sme kids. But his dream wuld nt die. And then ne night he did what he culd with what he had. T bring trees back t the wasteland, he went secretly int the wasteland and started planting under the cver f darkness. And every week, he made his secret jurney int the wasteland and planted trees and grass.
      Slwly rabbits appeared. Later, as there was legal pressure t clean up the envirnment, the cmpany actually hired Paul t d what he was already ding. Nw the place is furteen thusand acres f trees and grass and bushes, and Paul has received almst every envirnmental award Utah has. It tk him until his hair turned white t plant trees and grass, but he managed t keep that impssible vw(誓言)he made t himself as a child.
      7.What did the cpper smelter d t a beautiful frest near Paul’s hmetwn?

      8.The cpper smelter fficer agreed t let Paul bring trees back at first, didn't he?

      9.Why did Paul’s teachers think it wuld be a waste f time t try t plant trees in that area?

      10.What did Paul d in rder t bring trees back t the wasteland?

      11.Hw lng did it take Paul t plant trees and grass?

      12.What can yu learn frm Paul’s stry?

      【答案】7.It made chemicals cme ut and made a beautiful frest becme a wasteland. 8.N, he didn’t. 9.Because there weren’t any birds r squirrels t spread the seeds. 10.He went secretly int the wasteland and planted trees and grass every week. 11.It tk him until his hair turned white. 12.We shuld try ur best and never give up.
      【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了保罗尽自己最大努力,穷尽一生也要实现小时候的誓言的故事,最后被炼铜厂污染的森林又重现绿色的生机。
      7.根据“It made chemicals cme ut and made a beautiful frest becme a wasteland.”可知,炼铜厂出来的化学物质使漂亮的森林变成了废地。故填It made chemicals cme ut and made a beautiful frest becme a wasteland.
      8.根据“The answer frm that big industry was ‘N’.”可知,炼铜厂的厂长一开始并不同意。故填N, he didn’t.
      9.根据“Unfrtunately, his teachers said since there weren’t any birds r squirrels(松鼠) t spread the seeds,”可知,因为并没有鸟和松鼠来传播种子,所以种树没有意义。故填Because there weren’t any birds r squirrels t spread the seeds.
      10.根据“he went secretly int the wasteland and started planting under the cver f darkness. And every week, he made his secret jurney int the wasteland and planted trees and grass.”可知,他每周趁着夜色进废地,坚持种树和草。故填He went secretly int the wasteland and planted trees and grass every week.
      11.根据“It tk him until his hair turned white t plant trees and grass”可知,直到头发苍白,他还在坚持。故填It tk him until his hair turned white.
      12.开放题,言之有理即可。根据“but he managed t keep that impssible vw (誓言) he made t himself as a child.”可知,保罗努力去守住了他小时候所做的誓言,因此本文告诉我们,要尽我们最大的努力,而且不要放弃。故填We shuld try ur best and never give up.
      阅读短文,回答问题。
      Kuakuaqun is scial media chat grups that peple pay a little mney t jin and are paid t shw kindness, supprt and cmfrt t thers in the grup. The new chat grups have becme ppular with yung peple.
      Accrding t media reprts, the first such nline praise grup was frmed by a few users f Duban, ne f the majr nline scial netwrks, fr fun. Hwever, the idea has caught n and praise-seeking chat grups have becme ppular amng cllege students acrss the cuntry.
      It was hard t understand Kuakuaqun at first. What kind f value d kinds wrds have if I am paying smene t say them? Lin Yingying frm Quanzhu described the grups as “a jke”, but als ffered sme insight (见解).
      “We rarely hear nice things in real life,” Lin said, “maybe we are nt gd at telling peple ... that we are nt feeling well ...” She thinks it is easier fr peple t share their prblems nline.
      Kuakuaqun desn’t nly exist in China. N matter where yu cme frm, it is cmmn t hear smene say, “Yu are nt gd enugh.” There is a certain beauty in giving encuragement t thers. Perhaps that is why s many yung peple have jined the grups.
      A reprter frm Russia Tday wrte abut a pst in which smene admitted that they wke up at 2 p.m. ne day. One user replied, “Yu must care abut yur health very much as yu sleep fr s lng, praise yu!” That praise sunds hllw, but the humr desn’t. Maybe that is the real value. A gd jke can brighten anybdy’s day.
      Experts have said that the ppularity f Kuakuaqun reflects the users’ stressful, anxius and lnely mentalities (心态). It creates a psitive and friendly envirnment fr peple that may help them get cnfidence again.
      13.What is Kuakuaqun?

      14.Where have praise-seeking chat grups becme ppular?

      15.It was easy t understand Kuakuaqun at first, wasn’t it?

      16.What insight did Lin Yingying frm Quanzhu ffer?

      17.Why s many yung peple have jined the grups accrding t the passage?

      18.What d yu think f Kuakuaqun?

      【答案】13.Kuakuaqun is scial media chat grups t shw kindness, supprt and cmfrt t thers in the grup. 14.Amng cllege students acrss the cuntry. 15.N, it wasn’t. 16.She thinks it is easier fr peple t share their prblems nline. 17.There is a certain beauty in giving encuragement t thers. 18.It creates a psitive and friendly envirnment fr peple t get cnfidence. (Any reasnable answer can be accepted.)
      【导语】本文介绍了一个在线夸夸群,以及人们对它的看法。
      13.根据“It creates a psitive and friendly envirnment fr peple t get cnfidence. (Any reasnable answer can be accepted.)”可知,夸夸群是一种社交媒体聊天群,用来向群中的其他人表达善意、支持和安慰。故填Kuakuaqun is scial media chat grups t shw kindness, supprt and cmfrt t thers in the grup.
      14.根据“the idea has caught n and praise-seeking chat grups have becme ppular amng cllege students acrss the cuntry.”可知,夸夸群在全国大学生中很流行,故填Amng cllege students acrss the cuntry.
      15.根据“It was hard t understand Kuakuaqun at first.”可知,起初人们很难理解夸夸群,故填N, it wasn’t.
      16.根据“ ‘We rarely hear nice things in real life,’ Lin said, ‘maybe we are nt gd at telling peple ... that we are nt feeling well ...’ She thinks it is easier fr peple t share their prblems nline.”可知,她认为人们更容易在网上分享他们的问题,故填She thinks it is easier fr peple t share their prblems nline.
      17.根据“There is a certain beauty in giving encuragement t thers. Perhaps that is why s many yung peple have jined the grups.”可知,这么多年轻人加入了这些团体是因为他们认为鼓励别人是一种美,故填There is a certain beauty in giving encuragement t thers.
      18.主观题,符合题意即可,故填It creates a psitive and friendly envirnment fr peple t get cnfidence. (Any reasnable answer can be accepted.)
      The 18-year-ld American authr, Juliette Turner, has published her third bk fr student readers. With her nw nvel, That’s Nt Hay in My Hair, she has becme a new star in the publishing industry.
      After Juliette finished furth grade in New Yrk, she mved t a farm in Cke Cunty. Texas, with her mther. There she started a new life wrking with hrses and cattle as a fresh writer. “Only my mther and I were living there.” Juliette said. “We had t break the thick ice n the trugh (饮水槽) s that the animals culd drink.”
      Juliette’s mther, Janine Turner is a famus actress in the US. Life in Cke Cunty was nt as attractive as the life she had lived befre. But fr yung Juliette, the cuntry life gave her a lt f fd fr thught t create her wrks .
      That’s Nt Hay in My Hair is unlike Juliette’s first tw bks. “Everything that happens in the bk actually happened in the lives f my mum and me,” she said. “The adventures are hard t believe, but they all happened exactly as they’re described in the stry.”
      As Juliette is cnsidering her cming cllege life, she hasn’t decided where she will spend the rest f her life, in a city r in the cuntryside.
      “I will always be a cuntry girl at heart,” she said. “I lve the cuntry life. It is where I feel peaceful and natural. Fr the mment, I have n idea where life is ging t take me. But I will always return t the cuntry and t my mum. It’s where my rts are.”
      19.Juliette isn’t a teenage writer, is she?

      20.Hw many nvels has Juliette published up t nw?

      21.Where did Juliette begin her writing life?

      22.What’s Juliette’s mther?

      23.Are the stries in That’s Nt Hay in My Hair mainly imagined r based n real life?

      24.What des Juliette prbably mean by the last underlined sentence?

      【答案】19.Yes, she is. 20.3./Three. 21.A farm in Cke Cuntry, Texas. 22.She is a famus actress. 23.They are based n real life. 24.She means she lves cuntry life.
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了朱丽叶·特纳的写作历程,她针对中学生出版了她的第三本书,已经成为了出版界的新星。
      19.根据“The 18-year-ld American authr, Juliette Turner, has published her third bk fr student readers.”可知,朱丽叶已经成年了,她不是青少年作家。故填Yes, she is.
      20.根据“That’s Nt Hay in My Hair is unlike Juliette’s first tw bks.”可知,朱丽叶共出版了三本书。故填3./Three.
      21.根据“After Juliette finished furth grade in New Yrk, she mved t a farm in Cke Cunty. Texas, with her mther. There she started a new life wrking with hrses and cattle as a fresh writer.”可知,朱丽叶在德克萨斯州库克县的一个农场开始了她的写作生涯。故填A farm in Cke Cuntry, Texas.
      22.根据“Juliette’s mther, Janine Turner is a famus actress in the US.”可知,朱丽叶的母亲是一位著名的演员。故填She is a famus actress.
      23.根据“The adventures are hard t believe, but they all happened exactly as they’re described in the stry.”可知,书中的一切都是真实发生过的。故填They are based n real life.
      24.根据“I lve the cuntry life. It is where I feel peaceful and natural. Fr the mment, I have n idea where life is ging t take me. But I will always return t the cuntry and t my mum. It’s where my rts are.”可知,她喜欢乡村生活,乡村是她的家。故填She means she lves cuntry life.
      根据短文内容回答下列问题。
      Rbt Vgel is a plice fficer in New Yrk. One mrning, he was drinking cffee in a restaurant.
      Suddenly a man ran in and shuted, “Officer! A car is ging dwn the street, and a little kid is driving it!”
      Officer Vgel ran ut f the restaurant. He saw a statin wagn. It was ging slwly—abut 25 miles an hur—but it wasn’t ging very straight. He jumped int his plice car and fllwed the statin wagn. When he was behind it, he turned n his red light and siren. The statin wagn mved ver t the side f the rad and stpped.
      Officer Vgel gt ut f his plice car and lked inside, hurried t the statin wagn, and lked inside. The driver was a little by. His name was Rcc, and he was five years ld. In the back seat was his little sister. She was nly tw year ld. Bth children were crying.
      “I want my mmmy!” Rcc cried. “But she can’t get here. I have the car.” Then he had an idea. “Just a minute,” he tld Officer Vgel.“I can drive. I will g t get her.”
      “N!” Officer Vgel said. “Yu stay with me.”
      Officer Vgel drve Rcc and his sister t the plice statin. Then he called their mther. Officer Vgel and Rcc’s mther had a lt f questins fr Rcc. Their first questin was: Where did yu get the car key?”
      Rcc said, “Frm the tp f the refrigeratr.” At seven ’clck that mrning Rcc’s father was at wrk and his mther was sleeping. Rcc saw the car keys n tp f the refrigeratr. He pulled a chair ver t the refrigeratr, climbed up n the chair, and tk the keys.
      Rcc went t the garage and gt int the car. Then he started the engine. When Rcc’s sister heard the engine, she ran t the car and began t cry. She wanted t g with him, s Rcc pened the back dr and let her in the car.
      Rcc backed the car ut f the garage and drve away. It was 7 am—rush hur—s there was a lt f traffic. Rcc drve ne mile in heavy traffic. Then Officer Vgel stpped him.
      Newspapers and TV statin heard abut Rcc, and a lt f reprters went t his huse. One reprter asked Rcc, “What d yu want t be when yu grw up?”
      Rcc smiled, “I want t be a truck driver,” he said.
      Questins:
      25.Was Vgel reprted a little kid was driving a car in a restaurant r in his ffice?

      26.Where were Rcc’s parents when he gt the car keys?

      27.Hw did Rcc get the key t the car?

      28.Rcc didn’t drive the car in heavy traffic, did he?

      29.What d yu think f Rcc’s parents? Why?

      【答案】25.In a restaurant. 26.His father was at wrk, and his mther was sleeping. 27.He pulled a chair ver t the refrigeratr, climbed up n the chair, and tk the keys. 28.Yes, he did. 29.They are careless. Because they didn’t knw their sn drve away their car. It was dangerus.
      【导语】本文主要讲述了一个小男孩拿走了家里的汽车钥匙,将汽车开到了拥挤的道路上,被警察Vgel及时阻止的故事。
      25.根据“One mrning, he was drinking cffee in a restaurant.”及“Suddenly a man ran in and shuted, ‘Officer! A car is ging dwn the street, and a little kid is driving it!’”可知,Vgel在一家餐馆里喝咖啡时,有人报告称看到了一个小孩在开着汽车。故填In a restaurant.
      26.根据“At seven ’clck that mrning Rcc’s father was at wrk and his mther was sleeping. Rcc saw the car keys n tp f the refrigeratr. He pulled a chair ver t the refrigeratr, climbed up n the chair, and tk the keys.”可知,Rcc拿汽车钥匙时,他的父亲在工作,他的妈妈正在睡觉。故填His father was at wrk, and his mther was sleeping.
      27.根据“Rcc saw the car keys n tp f the refrigeratr. He pulled a chair ver t the refrigeratr, climbed up n the chair, and tk the keys.”可知,他把一把椅子拉到冰箱旁边,爬上椅子,拿走了钥匙。故填He pulled a chair ver t the refrigeratr, climbed up n the chair, and tk the keys.
      28.根据“Rcc drve ne mile in heavy traffic.”可知,Rcc在拥挤的交通中开了一英里。故填Yes, he did.
      29.本文讲述了一个小男孩在父亲工作,妈妈睡觉时将汽车钥匙拿走,并把汽车开到了拥挤的道路上,可见他的父母是粗心大意的。故填They are careless. Because they didn’t knw their sn drve away their car. It was dangerus.
      根据短文内容回答下列问题。
      Last mnth sme thieves stle a valuable teapt frm a museum in Hng Kng. They tk the teapt t America, but the American plice fund it. The museum sent Mr. Chan, a member f the museum staff, t cllect the teapt. On the plane back t Hng Kng, he nticed tw men. They were watching him clsely. “Perhaps they’re ging t steal the teapt again. I must think f a plan,” he thught.
      Mr. Chan’s daughter, Amy, met him at Hng Kng Airprt. Mr. Chan was carrying tw bxes. He gave his daughter the pink bx and said t her in a lw vice, “Take this gift bx hme with great care.” He walked away with the brwn ne. The tw men fllwed him.
      Amy pened the bx at hme. She was expecting a pair f sprts shes, but she just fund an ld teapt. “This is nt a very interesting gift,” said Amy, a bit disappinted. “That’s all right. Let’s make sme tea in it,” said her mther. Then they fund a nte in the teapt. It said, “Dear Amy, 5 Lve Dad.”
      The tw men kidnapped (绑架) Mr. Chan n his way t the museum. They pened his bx and fund a pair f sprts shes inside. “Where’s the teapt?” the tw thieves shuted at the tp f their vice with red faces, “Hw dare yu cheat us? We saw yu give yur daughter a bx at the airprt. Cme with us! We’re ging t search yur hme,” ne f them said.
      When the thieves entered Mr. Chan’s flat, it was dark and quiet. All f a sudden, the dr clsed and the lights went n. The plice were waiting inside.
      Amy and her mther came ut f the bedrm with the teapt. “That teapt is very valuable,” said Mr. Chan. “A lng time ag it belnged t an emperr. He drank tea frm it.”
      “We were ging t drink tea frm it, t,” said Amy, laughing.
      30.Was the teapt fund in America?

      31.What was in the pink bx?

      32.Hw did the tw thieves feel when they didn’t find the teapt?

      33.Where were the thieves caught?

      34.What did Mr. Chan prbably write t Amy in the nte?
      Fill in the blank with TWO sentences.

      【答案】30.Yes, it was. 31.An ld teapt. 32.Mad. 33.In Mr. Chan’s flat. 34.Call the plice right nw. Take care f the teapt.
      【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述了博物馆工作人员Mr. Chan在美国取回被盗的茶壶,在回香港的飞机上,又被两个小偷盯上了,他想出了一个完美的计划,成功地保护住了茶壶,并协助警察将两个小偷抓获归案。
      30.根据“They tk the teapt t America, but the American plice fund it.”可知茶壶是在美国被找到的。故填Yes, it was.
      31.根据“He gave his daughter the pink bx”以及“Amy pened the bx at hme. She was expecting a pair f sprts shes, but she just fund an ld teapt”可知粉色盒子里是一个旧茶壶。故填An ld teapt.
      32.根据“the tw thieves shuted at the tp f their vice with red faces”可知当他们发现茶壶不见了,这两个小偷红着脸声嘶力竭地喊道,可见他们很生气。故填Mad.
      33.根据“When the thieves entered Mr. Chan’s flat, it was dark and quiet. All f a sudden, the dr clsed and the lights went n. The plice were waiting inside.”可知两个小偷是在Mr. Chan的公寓里被抓住的。故填In Mr. Chan’s flat.
      34.本题为开放性试题,答案不唯一,合理即可。根据小偷在Chan先生家里被抓可以判断,Chan先生已经预感到小偷不会善罢甘休,会到他家,同时,根据“That teapt is very valuable”可知,茶壶非常贵,因此他可能会在纸条上告诉女儿,好好保管茶壶,并马上报警。故填Call the plice right nw. Take care f the teapt.
      Answer the questins. (根据短文内容回答下列问题)
      Pleasant Valley Schl District ffers a wide variety f clubs and rganizatins. Belw yu can find mre infrmatin abut the Pleasant Valley High Schl’s clubs and rganizatins.
      35.Why will students frm smaller schls be invited t participate Cmpetitive Chess Club?

      36.What d students d in Pttery and Ice Cream Sale?

      37.Members f Speech Club can jin teams fr bth Grup and Individual Speech Events, can’t they?

      38.When will students in Astrnmy Club meet?

      39.What is the passage mainly abut?

      40.Which club wuld yu like t jin? And why?

      【答案】35.T help grw the chess-playing cmmunity in the area. 36.They sell ice-cream in their handmade ceramic bwls. 37.Yes, they can. 38.Every Thursday after schl. 39.Infrmatin abut Pleasant Valley High Schl’s clubs and rganizatins. 40.I want t jin Speech Club. Because I want t vercme my shyness.(答案合理即可)
      【导语】本文主要介绍了学校的俱乐部和组织的信息。
      35.根据“Students interested in the club frm smaller schls will be invited t participate and t help grw the chess-playing cmmunity in ur area”可知,对俱乐部感兴趣的来自较小学校的学生将被邀请参加,并帮助发展我们地区的国际象棋社区,故填T help grw the chess-playing cmmunity in the area.
      36.根据“Pttery (陶器) and Ice Cream Sale, in which we sell ice cream in ur handmade ceramic bwls”可知,用手工制作的陶瓷碗卖冰淇淋,故填They sell ice-cream in their handmade ceramic bwls.
      37.根据“Fr students interested in either Large Grup Events (ne-act play, grup musical theatre and mre) r Individual Speech Events…Members can jin teams they like as lng as they have enugh spare time.”可知,可以组队参加团体和个人演讲活动,故填Yes, they can.
      38.根据“This club will meet every Thursday after schl”可知,这个俱乐部每周四放学后聚会,故填Every Thursday after schl.
      39.根据“Belw yu can find mre infrmatin abut the Pleasant Valley High Schl’s clubs and rganizatins”可知,本文介绍了学校的俱乐部和组织的信息,故填Infrmatin abut Pleasant Valley High Schl’s clubs and rganizatins.
      40.开放性题,答案合理即可。参考答案为:I want t jin Speech Club. Because I want t vercme my shyness.
      Half a year befre graduating frm cllege, my sn Kevin began t seek a jb and sn gt an interview. There were nly three peple fr the final interview including him. The interview was very simple, during which the interviewer nly chatted with them fr a while. The interviewer said t them, “All f yu are very gd. Please g hme and wait fr ur respnse.”
      Three days later, Kevin received a message frm the cmpany saying that he had nt been ffered a jb. He felt deeply disappinted. But later in the evening he tld me that he had received anther message saying that he had been emplyed by the cmpany.
      Actually the first message sent t Kevin was als part f the test in the interview. The three men received the same message, but nly my sn’s reply satisfied the cmpany, s he was given the jb. I asked Kevin, “Hw did all f yu reply?” He said, “One did nt reply; the ther said ‘gdbye’, and I said ‘thank yu’.”
      Only then did I knw that my sn’s jb came in that way. It als makes me knw when yu feel disappinted, d nt frget t say “thank yu” t the ne wh disappints yu. Saying “thank yu” shws respect fr thers’ wrk and shws yur grand genersity(宽宏大量). Therefre, while under the same cnditin, yu may get mre chances than thers.
      41.What did the writer’s sn d befre he graduated frm cllege?

      42.Hw many peple gt the chance fr the final interview?
      .
      43.Hw did Kevin feel when he received the first message?
      .
      44.The first message wasn’t a part f the test in the interview, was it?
      , .
      45.What des the underlined wrds “in that way” in paragraph 4 mean?
      It means Kevin gt his jb by .
      46.What can yu learn frm Kevin’s experience? If yu meeting smething disappinting, what will yu d?
      (1) .
      (2) .
      【答案】41.He began t seek a jb and sn gt an interview. 42.3./Three./Three peple. 43.He felt deeply disappinted. 44. Yes it was 45.saying “Thank yu” 46. When yu feel disappinted, d nt frget t say “thank yu” t the prcess. If I meet smething disappinting, I will laugh it ff and learn frm it befre starting ver again.
      【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的儿子因为礼貌、尊重他人的美好品质,获得了工作机会的经历。
      41.根据“Half a year befre graduating frm cllege, my sn Kevin began t seek a jb and sn gt an interview.”可知,大学毕业前半年时间,作者的儿子凯文开始找工作,很快就得到了面试。故填He began t seek a jb and sn gt an interview.
      42.根据“There were nly three peple fr the final interview including him.”可知,最后的面试只有三个人,包括他。故填3./Three./Three peple.
      43.根据“He felt deeply disappinted.”可知,在他收到第一条信息后,他非常失望。故填He felt deeply disappinted.
      44.根据“Actually the first message sent t Kevin was als part f the test in the interview.”可知,事实上,发给凯文的第一条信息也是面试测试的一部分。因此应作肯定回答。故填Yes;it was.
      45.根据“Only then did I knw that my sn’s jb came in that way.”和“Saying “thank yu” shws respect fr thers’ wrk and shws yur grand genersity(宽宏大量).”可知,凯文收到第一条信息后,虽然很失望,但是仍然礼貌地回复了“谢谢”,这句“谢谢”展示了他对他人劳动成果的尊重以及他自己的宽宏大量,由此可知,凯文是通过说“谢谢”得到了那份工作。介词短语by ding sth表示“通过做某事”。故填saying “Thank yu”。
      46.本题为开放性题目,答案不唯一,言之有理即可。从凯文的经历可以学到:当你感到失望时,不要忘记对过程说“谢谢”。如果我遇到令我失望的事情,我会一笑置之,总结经验教训后再重新来过。故填When yu feel disappinted, d nt frget t say “thank yu” t the prcess.;If I meet smething disappinting, I will laugh it ff and learn frm it befre starting ver again.
      A Wnderful Christmas Gift
      Christmas was s clse, and s was Ann’s birthday. She wished she culd get a new dress with frills (荷叶边) and lace (蕾丝) as a wnderful Christmas gift. But Ann did nt want t ask her mm fr that. She knew hw hard her mm wrked t make a living. Maybe she culd make a wish — maybe Santa Claus (圣诞老人) wuld cme...
      At schl her classmates were talking nly abut Christmas celebratins. “My rich aunt is surely ging t give me a pretty dll again,” said Ria.
      “I have been hinting (暗示) abut that cstly watch t my parents,” tld Tessie.
      Ann felt ut f these cnversatins. She had neither rich parents nr wealthy aunts t give her expensive gifts.
      It was nt just the gift that wrried Ann. It was her mther. Recently she was wrking vertime and lked pale and wrn ut.
      Sn it was Christmas Eve. In everyne’s huse there was a decrated Christmas tree, but Ann’s huse was cld and empty. Every child went t bed eagerly waiting fr the lvely gifts. Ann went t bed, wishing that at least this time she wuld get a gift frm Santa Claus. Ann slwly drifted ff t sleep. She dreamed f Santa riding in the snw...
      The next mrning Ann jumped up after hearing her alarm. Out f her expectatin, there lay a beautiful packet tied with a red ribbn near her bed. Inside the package was a pretty white dress with fluffy frills and attractive lace!
      Ann checked the gift carefully t find ut wh had given her this beautiful dress. Suddenly a small piece f paper fell ut frm the dress.
      Ann felt that there was smething familiar abut this nte. She lked int the nte carefully. Then it struck her. She realized that . Her mther had wrked vertime t save mney t buy this expensive gift. Ann was happy beynd wrds. She knew that she was the luckiest girl t have been given the best Christmas gift.
      47.What did Ann want fr Christmas?

      48.Why did Ann feel ut f the cnversatins f her classmates?

      49.Ann was nly wrried abut her Christmas gift, wasn’t she?

      50.Hw was Ann’s huse different frm ther peple’s huses n Christmas Eve?

      51.Cmplete the sentence in the last paragraph.
      She realized that
      52.Why did Ann think that she had been given the best Christmas gift?

      【答案】47.A new dress with frills and lace. 48.Because she had neither rich parents nr wealthy aunts t give her expensive gifts. 49.N, she wasn’t. 50.In everyne’s huse there was a decrated Christmas tree, but Ann’s huse was cld and empty. 51.this handwriting was similar t her mther’s/the nte was written by her mther 52.Because she had gt the gift she wanted alng with the deepest lve f her mther./Because she thught her mther’s deep lve fr her was the mst precius gift f all.(Any reasnable answers are OK.)
      【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位母亲通过加班攒钱为女儿购买心仪圣诞礼物的故事。这件礼物凝聚了母亲深沉的爱意,是最好的一份圣诞礼物。
      47.根据“She wished she culd get a new dress with frills (荷叶边) and lace (蕾丝) as a wnderful Christmas gift. ”可知安希望得到一件有荷叶边、蕾丝的裙子,故填A new dress with frills and lace.
      48.根据“Ann felt ut f these cnversatins. She had neither rich parents nr wealthy aunts t give her expensive gifts. ”可知安感觉无话可谈是因为她既没有有钱的父母,也没有有钱的阿姨给她买昂贵的礼物,故填Because she had neither rich parents nr wealthy aunts t give her expensive gifts.
      49.根据“It was nt just the gift that wrried Ann. It was her mther. ”可知安担心的不只是礼物,她也担心她的妈妈,故填N, she wasn’t.
      50.根据“ In everyne’s huse there was a decrated Christmas tree, but Ann’s huse was cld and empty. ”可知每个人家里都有一颗圣诞树,但是安家里却是又冷又空,故填 In everyne’s huse there was a decrated Christmas tree, but Ann’s huse was cld and empty.
      51.根据前文“Ann felt that there was smething familiar abut this nte. She lked int the nte carefully. Then it struck her. ”和后文“ Her mther had wrked vertime t save mney t buy this expensive gift. ”可知安意识到那张便条是自己妈妈写的,故填this handwriting was similar t her mther’s/the nte was written by her mther。
      52.根据“Her mther had wrked vertime t save mney t buy this expensive gift. ”可知安的妈妈通过加班攒钱给安买了这份昂贵的礼物,这份礼物承载着母亲对女儿深深的爱,所以安觉得这份礼物是最好的圣诞礼物,故填Because she had gt the gift she wanted alng with the deepest lve f her mther./Because she thught her mther’s deep lve fr her was the mst precius gift f all.
      Answer the questins
      I grew up in a small twn in Washingtn, US, and I want t be like my brther, Tim. He and his friends were in a gang. They ften beat up peple, and they didn’t g t schl much. I thught they were cl.
      On my thirteenth birthday, I tld my brther I wanted t be in the gang with him. He said ‘n’, but I didn’t listen. I went t ask his friends. Tim’s friends tk me int the back yard. They tld me that if I jined the gang, I was in fr life. Then, smene hit me in the face. I fell dwn. But I didn’t cry. Each time I gt up, they hit me again. Finally, they said I culd be ne f them.
      Tim was angry when he heard abut it. But I stayed with the gang. After a few mnths, I began t beat up ther peple with the gang. Smetimes I wuldn’t g hme at night, and my mther wuld be wrried. This went n fr tw years. I knew it was bad, but there nthing I culd d. I was in fr life.
      One day, smene hit me in the head. I spent a day in the hspital. Fr the first time, I wanted ut f the gang. One night after my fifteenth birthday, I went hme. My mther was in the hspital. She had a nervus breakdwn (精神崩溃) because she was s wrried abut me. That made me very sad. The next day, I tld the gang that I wanted ut. They began t beat me up, and my brther stpped them. I gt up ff the flr, smiled and said gdbye. But they didn’t just stp there. Every time they saw me, they beat me up. This went n fr abut tw mnths. But in the end, it stpped. I’m glad I’m ut f the gang nw. I dn’t have t be afraid all the time. I can talk t anyne I want. And mst f all, I made my mum happy again.
      53.The peple in the gang didn’t have t g t schl, did they?

      54.When did the write tell his brther that he wanted t be in the gang?

      55.Hw did the writer’s brther feel when he knew the writer was in the gang?

      56.What made the writer very sad?

      57.Why did the peple in the gang g n beating the writer up?

      58.What d yu think f the peple in the gang? Why?

      【答案】53.N, they didn’t. 54.On his thirteenth birthday. 55.He felt angry. 56.His mther had a nervus breakdwn because she was s wrried abut him. 57.Because he tld the gang that he wanted ut. 58.They are rude because they ften beat up peple.
      【导语】本文讲述了作者在13岁那年加入帮派与别人打架斗殴的经历。
      53.根据“They ften beat up peple, and they didn’t g t schl much.”可知,他们不上学。故填N, they didn’t.
      54.根据“On my thirteenth birthday, I tld my brther I wanted t be in the gang with him.”可知,在他13岁生日那天。故填On his thirteenth birthday.
      55.根据“Tim was angry when he heard abut it.”可知,他感到很生气。故填He felt angry.
      56.根据“She had a nervus breakdwn (精神崩溃) because she was s wrried abut me. That made me very sad.”可知,他妈妈因为太担心他而精神崩溃了。故填His mther had a nervus breakdwn because she was s wrried abut him.
      57.根据“The next day, I tld the gang that I wanted ut.”可知,因为他告诉那帮人他想退出。故填Because he tld the gang that he wanted ut.
      58.根据“They ften beat up peple, and they didn’t g t schl much.”可知,他们很粗鲁,因为他们经常打人。故填They are rude because they ften beat up peple.
      One day n the street, Mr. Wilsn met a yung man, wh asked him, “D yu remember me?” Mr. Wilsn said, “N.” Then the yung man tld him he was his student and nw he was a teacher as well. Mr. Wilsn asked the yung man at what time he decided t be a teacher.
      *******************************************************************************
      The yung man then tld him the fllwing stry:
      When I was a little by, I used t be very quiet. At that time my parents were busy with their wrk. I had t live with my grandparents. It seemed that nbdy cared much abut me.
      One day, a friend f mine, Martin, came in with a nice new watch. It was shiny brightly in the sun and I knew I wanted it. I tk it ut f Martin’s pcket.
      Shrtly after, Martin nticed that his watch was missing and immediately tld yu abut it. Yu tld the class that whever tk it, he shuld return it. I didn’t give it back. Yu clsed the dr and tld us all t stand up and frm a circle. Yu were ging t search (搜查) ur pckets. Hwever, yu asked us t clse ur eyes because yu wuld nly lk fr his watch if we all had ur eyes clsed. Yu searched my pcket and fund the watch there. Yu kept searching everyne’s pckets and when yu were dne, yu said, “We have the watch.” Yu never said wh tk the watch t save my dignity (尊严) frever. But it was the greatest shame (耻辱) f my life. Yu never said anything. Yu never shuted at me r tk me aside t give me a lessn. I received yur message clearly.
      *******************************************************************************
      “D yu remember this stry, Mr. Wilsn?” The ld man answered. “Yes. I remember the situatin with the missing watch. I was lking fr it in everyne’s pcket. I didn’t remember yu because I clsed my eyes, t. Yu knw, yung man, I gave knwledge and I als did what a teacher wuld d fr students.”
      59.The yung man still remembered Mr. Wilsn, didn’t he?

      60.Wh did the yung man live with when he was a little by?

      61.What did Martin d when he nticed his watch was missing?

      62.Hw did Mr. Wilsn find the watch after the students clsed eyes?

      63.Why didn’t Mr. Wilsn tell thers wh tk the watch?

      64.What did Mr. Wilsn d fr students as a teacher in the stry?

      【答案】59.Yes, he did. 60.He lived with his grandparents. 61.He immediately tld Mr. Wilsn abut it. 62.By searching everyne’s pckets./ He kept searching everyne’s pckets 63.Because he wanted t save the writer’s dignity. 64.He gave the students knwledge and lve by helping them realize their mistakes withut hurting their dignity.
      【导语】本文主要介绍了一个老师保护学生尊严的故事。
      59.根据“Then the yung man tld him he was his student and nw he was a teacher as well”可知,这个年轻人仍然记得Mr. Wilsn。故填Yes, he did.
      60.根据“I had t live with my grandparents.”可知,他和他的祖父母生活在一起。故填He lived with his grandparents.
      61.根据“Martin nticed that his watch was missing and immediately tld yu abut it”可知,他丢了手表之后,就告诉了Mr. Wilsn这件事。故填He immediately tld Mr. Wilsn abut it.
      62.根据“Yu kept searching everyne’s pckets and when yu were dne, yu said ‘We have the watch.’”可知,是搜查每个人的口袋找到了。故填By searching everyne’s pckets./He kept searching everyne’s pckets.
      63.根据“Yu never said wh tk the watch t save my dignity (尊严) frever.”可知,老师那样做是为了永远保全作者的尊严。故填Because he wanted t save the writer’s dignity.
      64.根据“Yu never said wh tk the watch t save my dignity (尊严) frever.”以及“I gave knwledge and I als did what a teacher wuld d fr students”可知,老师不仅教学生知识,而且保全了学生的尊严。故填He gave the students knwledge and lve by helping them realize their mistakes withut hurting their dignity.
      根据短文内容回答下列问题。
      Mr. Klarke wrks in an agricultural cllege. There he taught his students hw t keep the seeds and when t sw them and hw t lk after the plants. He knws much and makes his classes lively and interesting. S he is respected.
      One day he was asked t give a talk in a twn. On his way there, smething was wrng with his car at a ft f a hill. He tried t repair it, but he failed and he had t climb up the hill and ask the villagers there fr help. It was very ht that day and sn he felt thirsty. He saw a lt f pear trees in a garden. And a yung man was picking them in it.
      “I say, yung man!” said the ld man, “Culd yu give me sme pears, please?”
      In fact the yung man was ne f his students and he recgnized him at nce. He wanted t have a jke with him. S he answered, “Of curse, sir. D yu want the ht nes r cld nes?”
      It made Mr. Klarke feel strange. He thught t himself, “I’ve never heard f ht pears. Well, let me tell him I want sme ht nes.” And he said as he thught.
      Having heard this, the yung man threw sme pears t the grund. Mr. Klarke picked them up, blew the dust ff them and ate them up.
      “Yu said they were ht, but why were they cld?” asked the ld man.
      “What did yu blw them fr, then, Mr. Klarke?” said the yung man with a smile.
      65.Des Mr. Klarke d smething in the cllege?

      66.Hw abut his classes?
      They
      67.He failed t repair his car, didn’t he?

      68.Why did he climb up the hill?

      69.What’s the Chinese meaning fr the underlined wrd “dust”?

      70.Why did Mr. Klarke blw the pears? What d yu think f the yung man?

      【答案】65.Yes. 66.They are lively and interesting. 67.Yes, he did. 68.Because he wanted t ask the villagers there fr help. 69.灰尘。 70.Because the pears were dirty. The yung man was s clever and naughty that he played a trick n Mr. Klarke.
      【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了克拉克先生和他的一个学生之间的幽默故事。
      65.根据“Mr. Klarke wrks in an agricultural cllege. There he taught his students hw t keep the seeds and when t sw them and hw t lk after the plants.”可知,克拉克先生在一所农业学院教他的学生如何保存种子、何时播种以及如何照顾植物。故填Yes.
      66.根据“He knws much and makes his classes lively and interesting.”可知,他知识渊博,他的课生动有趣。故填They are lively and interesting.
      67.根据“He tried t repair it, but he failed and he had t climb up the hill and ask the villagers there fr help.”可知,他试图修理它,但他失败了,他不得不爬上小山,向那里的村民寻求帮助。故填Yes, he did.
      68.根据“…he had t climb up the hill and ask the villagers there fr help.”可知,他爬上小山是因为他想向那里的村民寻求帮助。故填Because he wanted t ask the villagers there fr help.
      69.根据“Having heard this, the yung man threw sme pears t the grund. Mr. Klarke picked them up, blew the dust ff them and ate them up.”可知,年轻人把梨子扔到地上,这样梨子表面上就粘上了地面上的灰尘,由此可推断“dust”意为“灰尘”。故填:灰尘。
      70.根据语境可知,因为年轻人把梨子扔在了地上,梨子表面就粘上了灰尘,有点脏,克平克先生在吃梨子之前,就必须把梨子表面的灰尘吹掉。第二问,根据“In fact the yung man was ne f his students and he recgnized him at nce. He wanted t have a jke with him.”和“‘What did yu blw them fr, then, Mr. Klarke?’ said the yung man with a smile.”可知,年轻人认出了老师,但面对老师的求助,他竟然开起了玩笑,说明年轻人有点淘气;后来面对老师的询问为什么梨子不是热的时,学生能机智地回答:梨子不是热的,那你为什么要吹呢?故填Because they were dirty. The yung man was s clever and naughty that he played a trick n Mr. Klarke.
      根据短文内容回答下列问题。
      There were smiling children all the way. Clearly they knew at what time the train passed their hmes and they made it their business t stand alng the railway, wave t cmplete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed twards Penang. Often the whle families std utside their hmes and waved and smiled as if thse n the trains had been their favurite relatives. This was the simple village peple f Malaysia. I was mved by them.
      I had always travelled t Malaysia by plane r car, s this was the first time I was n a train. I did nt particularly enjy the lng train jurney and had brught alng a dzen newspapers and magazines t read and reread.
      It was nt lng befre the train was rattling acrss the Causeway and in Malaysia. Jhre Bahru was just anther city like Singapre, s I was tired f lking at the crwds f peple as they hurried past. As we went beynd the city, I watched the straight rws f rubber trees and miles and miles f green. Then the first village came int sight. Immediately, I came alive and decided t wave back.
      Frm then n, my jurney became interesting. I threw my magazines int the waste basket and decided t jin in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. The muntains seemed t speak t me. Even the trees were smiling. I stared at everything as if I had been lking at it fr the first time.
      The day passed fast and I even frgt t have my lunch until I felt hungry. I lked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3:00 p.m. Sn the train pulled up at Butterwrth. I lked at the peple all arund me. They all lked beautiful.
      I lked frward t the return jurney, by train.
      71.What did the children d when the train passed their hmes?

      72.Hw had the writer travelled t Malaysia befre?

      73.What did the writer take with him n the lng train jurney?

      74.When did the writer watch the straight rws f rubber trees?

      75.The writer wuld return by train, wuldn’t he?

      76.What did yu d n yur jurney when yu travelled?

      【答案】71.They waved t cmplete strangers and cheered them up. 72.By plane r car. 73.A dzen newspapers and magazines. 74.When he went beynd the city. 75.Yes, he wuld. 76.I ften enjyed the view and fd n my jurney. (Any reasnable answer can be accepted.)
      【导语】本文是一篇人物故事。主要讲作者在一次坐火车去马来西亚途中,看到村庄的人站在家门口向火车上的人们微笑并招手,作者深受触动的故事。
      71.根据文中“they made it their business t stand alng the railway, wave t cmplete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed twards Penang.”可知,当火车经过的时候,孩子们向陌生人挥手,故填They waved t cmplete strangers and cheered them up。
      72.根据文中“I had always travelled t Malaysia by plane r car.”可知,作者之前乘坐飞机或汽车去马来西亚,故填By plane r car。
      73.根据文中“ had brught alng a dzen newspapers and magazines t read and reread.”可知,作者出行带着报纸和杂志,故填A dzen f newspapers and magazines。
      74.根据文中“As we went beynd the city, I watched the straight rws f rubber trees and miles and miles f green.”可知,作者在穿过了城市后,看到了一排排的橡胶树。故填When he went beynd the city。
      75.根据文中“I lked frward t the return jurney, by train.”可知,作者期待再次的火车之旅。读题干The writer wuld return by train, wuldn’t he?可知,题干是反意疑问句,用肯定回答。故填Yes, he wuld。
      76.开放式问题,言之有理即可。参考答案为I ften enjyed the view and fd n my jurney.
      The wrd “addictin” usually makes yu think f alchl r drugs, but in mdern-day sciety, we are seeing sme new kinds f addictins. Sme peple are cmpulsive (难以自制的) shppers; Sme find it impssible t pull themselves away frm their wrk. Still, sme spend cuntless hurs watching TV r playing cmputer games.
      Over the years, shpping has becme a very cmmn activity. Many peple enjy ging t stres mre and mre every day, but it’s mre than a cmmn hbby fr sme f them. They have turned int shpahlics (购物狂). They are peple wh simply enjy shpping and walking arund spending mney withut being able t stp ding it. They are hked n shpping and usually buy things that they dn’t need. Even thugh they dn’t have enugh mney, they buy everything they want.
      The questin is: Why d they have this addictin? There isn’t a specific answer t this. Sme peple g shpping when they are sad, wrried, upset r lnely and they want t feel better. They use this activity as a way t frget their prblems. Shpahlics say they feel mre imprtant and better after they have bught smething. Shpahlics seems t be a harmless addictin, but it can . Sme f them can be psychlgical (心理上的). If this is the case, peple addicted t shpping shuld g t a supprt grup t help them break this habit. Hwever, the prcess, like fr mst addictins, is lng, and is ne in which they can end up suffering a lt. They just think abut satisfying their feelings, s they spend mney they dn’t have. They get deep in debt, and they can even g bankrupt and get sent t prisn.
      77.There isn’t a specific reasn fr a persn t have an addictin, is there?

      78.What des “addictin” mean?

      79.Why are sme peple crazy abut shpping?

      80.Fill in the blank in paragraph 3 in n mre than six wrds.
      Shpahlism seems t be a harmless addictin, but it can .
      81.Hw can shpahlics get help?

      82.D yu like shpping? Why r why nt? (Give at least tw reasns.)

      【答案】77.N, there isn’t. 78.It means alchl r drugs, but in mdern sciety, we have seen sme new types f addictin. 79.Because they want t use this activity as a way t frget their prblems. 80.cause many prblems 81.They shuld g t a supprt grup t help them break this habit. 82.开放性试题,答案合理即可。N, I dn’t. Because shpping nt nly csts, but als wastes time.
      【导语】本文讲述了一些令人上瘾的东西,其中主要列举了购物癖及其危害。
      77.根据“Why d they have this addictin? There isn’t a specific answer t this.”可知,一个人上瘾没有具体的原因。故填N, there isn’t.
      78.根据“The wrd “addictin” usually makes yu think f alchl r drugs, but in mdern-day sciety, we are seeing sme new kinds f addictins.”可知,“成瘾”这个词通常会让你想到酒精或毒品,但在现代社会,我们看到了一些新的成瘾类型。故填It means alchl r drugs, but in mdern sciety, we have seen sme new types f addictin.
      79.根据“They use this activity as a way t frget their prblems.”可知,他们利用这种活动来忘记自己的问题。故填Because they want t use this activity as a way t frget their prblems.
      80.根据“Sme f them can be psychlgical (心理上的).”可知,上文提到购物癖看起来是没有害处的瘾,但是……,所以要从有害的角度来说,下文也是从这个角度谈论的,即造成很多问题,cause“造成”,情态动词后加动词原形;很多问题;many prblems。故填cause many prblems。
      81.根据“If this is the case, peple addicted t shpping shuld g t a supprt grup t help them break this habit.”可知,他们应该去一个支持小组帮助他们改掉这个习惯。故填They shuld g t a supprt grup t help them break this habit.
      82.开放性试题,答案合理即可。故填N, I dn’t. Because shpping nt nly csts, but als wastes time.
      Allen's First Marathn (马拉松)
      One f Allen's ankles was injured ne mnth befre his first time t cmpete in a marathn. This meant he culd nt run r train fr tw weeks. Yet, Allen made up his mind t g ahead.
      Allen remembers back t his first year in the schl. He was nly seven at that time. In his first P. E. class, his teacher required them t run laps and then hit a ball. He didn't d either well. He was later tld that he was "nt athletic"—he had n talent in sprts.
      The idea that he was nt athletic went with him fr years. When he started running in his thirties, he realized running marathn was nt abut cmpetitin r whether he was physically strng and active. He thught that .
      The night befre his first marathn, he dreamed that he culdn't even find the finish line. He wke up sweating (冒汗) and nervus, but ready t prve smething t himself.
      Shrtly after crssing the star line, his she laces (鞋带) became untied. S Allen stpped t tie them. Nt the start he wanted!
      At mile 3, Allen passed a sign: "GO FOR IT, RUNNERS!"
      By mile 17, he became ut f breath and the nce injured ankle hurt badly. When he felt the pain, he tried t slw dwn and walked a bit and then ran again.
      As Allen apprached mile 25—near the finish line, he saw his wife waving a sign t encurage him. She is Allen's biggest fan. She never minded the alarm clck sunding at 5 a.m. r questined his mney n running.
      Allen was ne f the final runners t finish. But he finished! And he als gt a medal. In fact, he gt the same medal as the ne that the man wh gt in first place.
      Allen made up his mind t be himself and mved frward. He can nw call himself a real winner.
      83.Allen was injured a mnth befre his first marathn, wasn't he?

      84.What was Allen's decisin after he was injured?

      85.When did Allen knw he was nt gd at sprts?

      86.Wh waved a sign t supprt Allen near the finish line?

      87.Hw was Allen's first marathn?

      88.What can be filled in the blank in Paragraph 3? (N mre than 15 wrds)

      【答案】83.Yes, he was. 84.His decisin was t g ahead. 85.When he was seven in his first P.E. class. 86.Allen’s wife. 87.He finished the marathn and gt a medal. 88.it was abut the spirit f never giving up .(开放性问题,答案合理即可,注意不要超过15词)
      【分析】Allen曾经被认为不适合运动,但在他30多岁时他带伤完成了人生的第一场马拉松,虽然是最后一名,但他证明了自己。
      83.根据第一段第一句“One f Allen's ankles was injured ne mnth befre his first time t cmpete in a marathn.”可知,Allen的脚踝在他第一场马拉松比赛前一个月受伤了,故填Yes, he was.
      84.根据第一段最后一句“Yet, Allen made up his mind t g ahead.”可知,在受伤后Allen下定决心继续前进,即继续参加比赛,故填His decisin was t g ahead.
      85.根据第二段第二、三和五句“He was nly seven at that time. In his first P. E. class, ... He was later tld that he was "nt athletic"—he had n talent in sprts.”可知,Allen在他七岁第一次上体育课时被告知没有运动天赋,故填When he was seven in his first P.E. class.
      86.根据第八段第一句“As Allen apprached mile 25—near the finish line, he saw his wife waving a sign t encurage him.”可知,在终点线附近Allen的妻子在举牌鼓励Allen,故填Allen’s wife.
      87.根据倒数第二段第二、三句“But he finished! And he als gt a medal.”可知,Allen完成了马拉松并得到了奖牌,故填He finished the marathn and gt a medal.
      88.根据倒数两段可知,Allen虽然跑了最后一名,但是他很开心,因为他带着受伤的脚踝完成了马拉松,并没有放弃,所以跑马拉松对于Allen来说表示一种“不放弃”的精神;为避免重复,用it代替跑马拉松,关于:abut,关于……的精神:the spirit f,永不放弃:never giving up,故填it was abut the spirit f never giving up。
      Cmpetitive Chess Club
      Different frm the Chess Club, this club will cmpete and hst turnaments (联赛) and invite guests t teach and imprve ur understanding f the game. Students interested in the club frm smaller schls will be invited t participate and t help grw the chess-playing cmmunity in ur area. Playing chess can help develp critical (批判性的) thinking and creativity, increase cncentratin and memry and imprve prblem-slving and planning skills.
      CLUB INFORMATION:
      Meets in Rm #260
      CLUB CONTACT:
      Ian Spangenberg: spangenbergian@pleasval.rg
      Speech Club
      Fr students interested in either Large Grup Events (ne-act play, grup musical theatre and mre) r Individual Speech Events (sl musical theatre, speech-making, strytelling and mre), we have different speech teams. Members can jin teams they like as lng as they have enugh spare time. The cntest seasn runs frm January t April with regular, scheduled practices beginning in Nvember.
      CLUB INFORMATION:
      Meets in the Theater
      CLUB CONTACT:
      Christina Myatt: myattchristina@pleasval.rg
      Ceramics Club
      In the Ceramics (陶艺) Club, we experiment with large-scale building prjects and unique cnstructin designs. Every year, we hld ur annual Pttery (陶器) and Ice Cream Sale, in which we sell ice cream in ur handmade ceramic bwls. Students in this club will get a deeper lk int varius clay (陶土) peratins and will gain a better understanding f teamwrk in pttery. Ceramics Club meets every Thursday frm 3:30-5:00 p.m.
      CLUB INFORMATION:
      Meets in Rm #285/286
      CLUB CONTACT:
      Alex Medenciy: medenciyalex@pleasval.rg
      Astrnmy Club
      This club aims t educate students abut the universe beynd their standard Physics curses. Students will visit planetariums (天文馆) and bservatins, perfrm their wn bservatins and explre astrnmical (天文的) events. Thrugh these activities, students will be intrduced t astrnmy, bth as a hbby and as an pprtunity fr future study. This club will meet every Thursday after schl.
      CLUB INFORMATION:
      Meets in Rm #242
      CLUB CONTACT:
      Ian Spangenberg: spangenbergian@pleasval.rg
      Dear Ann,This dress is gifted t yu fr being a gd girl. Hpe yu cntinue t d gd things and help yur mther.
      Yur Lving friend,
      Santa Claus

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