搜索
      上传资料 赚现金

      2024-2025学年江西省吉安市遂川县八年级(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

      加入资料篮
      立即下载
      2024-2025学年江西省吉安市遂川县八年级(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)第1页
      1/20
      2024-2025学年江西省吉安市遂川县八年级(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)第2页
      2/20
      2024-2025学年江西省吉安市遂川县八年级(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)第3页
      3/20
      还剩17页未读, 继续阅读

      2024-2025学年江西省吉安市遂川县八年级(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

      展开

      这是一份2024-2025学年江西省吉安市遂川县八年级(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共20页。试卷主要包含了补全对话-选择,阅读七选五,单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,选词填空-短文,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      (Alice and Bill are talking n the way hme.Alice=A;Bill=B)
      A:Hell,Bill!Can I ask yu sme questins?
      B:Sure.What d yu want t knw?
      A:Are yu a member f the schl Bk Club?
      B:Yes,I am.I jined it last term.
      A:(1)______
      B:I share bks I read with ther members.I can learn a lt in this way.
      A:(2)______
      B:Five bks.I think they' re very interesting t read.
      A:Oh,I see.(3)______
      B:D yu enjy reading bks in yur free time?
      A:Yeah.(4)______
      B:What are yu reading these days?
      A:Jurney t the West.(5)______
      B:I have read it already.It's a Chinese classic.
      A:Yes,yu are right.
      A.Hw many bks have yu shared with them?
      B.Where did yu get the bk?
      C.I gt the bk frm my friend.
      D.Reading is really a gd hbby.
      E.What d yu think f the bk?
      F.S what d yu d in the club?
      G.I ften read bks n Sundays.
      1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      二、阅读七选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。
      Mr.Kent's students cared abut the hurricane (飓风) in Mexic.They talked abut what it was like there:(1)______
      Ava said, "Peple will need clthes."
      "They'll need blankets (毛毯) t keep warm," Melanie added.
      "My sister has a lt f clthes.(2)______ We dn't need that many.We shuld send thse t Mexic," said Brett.
      "Brett,that's a great idea!" said Ava. "Yu,yur sister,Melanie and I,and everyne else in the schl can bring in ur clthes and blankets t send t Mexic."
      Then the students talked t Mr.Kent abut hw they culd cllect clthes and blankets.Sme kids were ging t make signs that said "Blanket Drive".(3)______ Everyne was ging t ask their family and friends fr clthes and blankets.Brett was ging t stack (把……放成整齐的一堆) all the clthes and blankets in the playgrund.
      (4)______ Everyne in twn was talking abut the Blanket Drive.A reprter frm the TV statin came t the schl and fund Brett in the playgrund.He said t Brett, "This was a great idea.Yu did a gd jb." Brett said, "(5)______ It's simple."
      A.We're just trying t help.
      B.The reprter helped Brett with his wrk.
      C.Nbdy wuld like t jin the Blanket Drive.
      D.Other kids wuld write an article.
      E.In my hme,there is a big bx full f blankets.
      F.All week lng,students brught in clthes and blankets.
      G.Strng winds blew trees ver and heavy rains destryed (毁坏) huses.
      6.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      7.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      8.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      9.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      10.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      三、单选题:本大题共8小题,共8分。
      11.—The Great Wall is a famus place t visit in the wrld.
      —Yes,yu're right.There are many frm all ver the wrld t visit it every day.( )
      A. neighbrsB. vlunteersC. turistsD. nurses
      12.Thanks t technlgy,ur life has becme much easier and mre cmfrtable.( )
      A. junirB. ancientC. traditinalD. mdern
      13.After wrking hard fr a lng time,Jan finally .She was happy abut the result.( )
      A. succeededB. will succeedC. was succeedingD. succeeds
      14.—Ww,Sam lks really yung!
      —But ,he is already ver fifty years ld.( )
      A. simplyB. actuallyC. especiallyD. cmpletely
      15.Never eat fd that stays vernight, it tastes delicius.( )
      A. ever sinceB. s thatC. even thughD. as sn as
      16.—Frank becmes much than befre.
      —Yes.He isn't afraid t speak in public anymre.( )
      A. elderB. lazierC. stupiderD. braver
      17.—Why are yu trying yur best t prtect the endangered animals nw?
      —That's because we the imprtance f them in ur lives.( )
      A. were realizingB. have realizedC. will realizeD. wuld realize
      18.—The kids always while they are learning hw t walk alne.
      —Yes.When my kids d that,they always get up themselves.I never g t help them.( )
      A. fall verB. take dwnC. check utD. call up
      四、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。
      Childhd is a special time in ur lives.When thinking abut it,(19)certainly has his r her wn memries.As fr me,a mulberry tree (桑树) is a(n)(20)part f my childhd memries.(21)grew between my huse and the Greens' huse.
      I can't remember the first time I climbed that(22).I just(23)that my friends and I ften jumped t haul (拽) mulberries and played games like baseball and leaf (叶子) fights under the tree.And n sme autumn days,we(24) the leaves and made beds ut f them.We(25)thught that we culd spend the night ut there in ur leaf beds,but it never happened.
      Abut nce a year,Mr.Green wuld tell us that he wanted t(26)the tree.Every year,we wuld all shut and say, "N!Yu can' t!" Hwever,I didn't think that he wuld(27)d it,because he always played a game with us.At last,he always let us win and prmised t keep the tree(28) the next year.
      I always think that my childhd was(29).I(30)a lt f happy time with my friends and the tree.Many things have changed ver time,but my(31)and the tree are always there fr me.They can always remind me f my sweet(32).When lking at them,I am very(33).
      19.A. nbdyB. everythingC. nthingD. everyne
      20.A. scialB. imprtantC. expensiveD. usual
      21.A. TheyB. WeC. ItD. He
      22.A. treeB. wallC. buildingD. muntain
      23.A. guessB. imagineC. expectD. remember
      24.A. refusedB. cllectedC. wastedD. threw
      25.A. eitherB. stillC. evenD. never
      26.A. cut dwnB. lk afterC. put nD. take ff
      27.A. usuallyB. prbablyC. mstlyD. actually
      28.A. untilB. ifC. sD. but
      29.A. busyB. freeC. greatD. small
      30.A. cstB. spentC. leftD. prmised
      31.A. passengersB. neighbrsC. cheatsD. friends
      32.A. memriesB. pagesC. situatinsD. cameras
      33.A. bredB. nervusC. happyD. wrried
      五、阅读理解:本大题共18小题,共36分。
      A
      34.When can Daming g t learn hw t make Chinese kites? ______
      A. At 8:00 am n Saturday.B. At 10:00 am n Sunday.
      C. At 2:00 pm n Saturday.D. At 4:00 pm n Sunday.
      35.Hw much shuld Li Hua pay if he wants t take all the fur lessns? ______
      A. 1500 yuan.B. 1650 yuan.C. 2280 yuan.D. 3080 yuan.
      36.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the material? ______
      A. Students can learn abut Han and Tang clthes in the art rm.
      B. Mr.He can teach yu hw t make zngzi,mncakes and jiazi.
      C. Miss Yang may knw much abut Chinese clthes at different times.
      D. Each f the fur lessns lasts (持续) fr ver tw hurs every time.
      B
      Lng ag,a fx was lking fr smething t eat.He was very hungry.Althugh he tried hard,he culdn't find any fd.At last he went t the frest t lk fr fd.Then he saw a big tree with a hle in it.
      There was a bag in the hle.The fx thught that there might be fd in it,and he became very happy.He jumped int the hle.When he pened the bag,he saw sme bread,meat and fruit in it!
      In fact,an ld wdcutter (伐木工) had put the fd in the tree befre he started t cut dwn trees in the frest.He was ging t eat it fr lunch.
      The fx happily started t eat.After he finished eating,he felt thirsty and decided t leave the hle and drink sme water frm a nearby river.Hwever,he culdn't get ut f the hle after he tried many times.D yu knw why?Yes,the fx had eaten s much fd that he became t fat t get ut f the hle!
      The fx was very upset.He tld himself, "I wish I had thught a little befre jumping int the hle."
      37.The passage is prbably a(n) ______.
      A. science fictinB. instructinC. stryD. science reprt
      38.What des the underlined wrd "it" in Paragraph 2 refer t? ______
      A. The tree.B. The hle.C. The bag.D. The frest.
      39.What did the fx d?Put the fllwing events abut the fx in right rder. ______
      a.He went t the frest t lk fr culdn't get ut f the hle.
      c.He fund sme fd and fruit in the fund a hle and jumped int it.
      A. a-d-c-b.B. b-d-c-a.C. c-d-a-b.D. d-a-b-c.
      40.Hw did the fx's feelings change? ______
      A. Excited> wrried> relaxed> glad.
      B. Hungry> happy> thirsty> upset.
      C. Sad> relaxed> nervus> happy.
      D. Angry> tired> wrried> cmfrtable.
      41.What des the writer really want t tell us in the passage? ______
      A. Never g t the frest alne.
      B. Never eat any fd utside.
      C. Actins speak luder than wrds.
      D. Think twice befre we d smething.
      C
      D yu lve music?Meiulajan Maimait is a music lver in Xinjiang and he dreams f learning all Uyghur musical instruments (维吾尔族乐器).
      The 22-year-ld yung man was brn in Qiman (祁曼).Qiman is the hmetwn f Muqam (木卡姆,流传于新疆维吾尔各聚居区的一种音乐形式,集歌、舞、乐于一体),a traditinal art frm (形式) in Xinjiang.Peple use different Uyghur musical instruments in Muqam.In the past,teachers culd nly teach Muqam ne t ne,s it was difficult fr students t master (精通) it.As a result,fewer and fewer yung peple wanted t learn it.Luckily,the gvernment and artists began t take actin t change the situatin in 1950 and they have helped make the art live n tday.
      "I have been interested in Uyghur music since I was a child," Meiulajan Maimait said. "I wuld ask my parents t take me t activities fr festivals.There,I danced t music and enjyed myself."
      Nw,Meiulajan Maimait has mastered tw Uyghur musical instruments including the hand drum.T imprve his skills,Meiulajan Maimait jined an art grup.They give perfrmances f Muqam acrss Xinjing frm time t time. "It might be difficult t master all Uyghur musical instruments,but that wn't stp me frm ging after my dream," he said.
      42.What des the writer d t start the passage? ______
      A. With a stry.B. With a saying.
      C. With a questin.D. With sme numbers.
      43.When was Meiulajan Maimait brn? ______
      A. In 2003.B. In 1993.C. In 2013.D. In 1983.
      44.Which paragraph mainly tells us abut Muqam? ______
      A. Paragraph 1.B. Paragraph 2.C. Paragraph 3.D. Paragraph 4.
      45.What can we knw abut Meiulajan Maimait frm the passage? ______
      A. He set up a Muqam art grup himself.
      B. He is able t achieve his dream easily.
      C. His perfrmance skills have already been perfect.
      D. He will keep learning the musical instruments.
      46.What is the best title fr this passage? ______
      A. The traditinal art frm in histry.
      B. Learn sme musical instruments nw.
      C. An Uyghur man ges after his music dream.
      D. Actins t save the traditinal art frm.
      D
      This year I tk trips t France,Australia,and Turkey.I spent abut a mnth in each cuntry,but I nly spent$600 n all three trips._____Well,let me tell yu.
      Fr my first trip,I went n a wrking vacatin in France.Every year,farmers in France hire (雇用) visitrs t wrk n their farms.I slept n a farm fr free,and every weekend I visited different places in the cuntry.Frm Mnday t Friday,I picked fruit fr eight hurs a day,five days a week.Picking fruit wasn't easy,and smetimes it didn't feel like I was n vacatin!But I met a lt f great peple,and I ate a lt f delicius fd n the farm.
      Fr my next trip,I went backpacking (背包旅行) in Australia.In the day,I went hiking,and each night I slept in my tent.Taking a backpack and tent all day made me exhausted.But the muntains and beaches were s beautiful that I didn't think abut my heavy backpack.
      In Turkey,I tried cuchsurfing (沙发旅行).I didn't spend mney sleeping at a htel.I slept in sme hsts' huses in Turkey.All my hsts were really nice,but ne man had tw big dgs,and they were nisy.It was hard t sleep there!
      I didn't stay at any htels,and I didn't eat in expensive restaurants.That's hw I tk cheap trips.
      47.Chse the best sentence t fill in the blank"_____"in Paragraph 1. ______
      A. Which?B. Hw?C. Wh?D. Where?
      48.What can we knw abut the writer when he was in France? ______
      A. He had much fun picking fruit.
      B. He nly wrked n the farm at weekends.
      C. He visited different places every day.
      D. He ate lts f delicius fd n the farm.
      49.What des the underlined wrd "exhausted" in Paragraph 3 mean? ______
      A. Very funny.B. Very similar.C. Very tired.D. Very amazing.
      50.Match the infrmatin with the writer and then chse the right answer. ______
      ①In France a.He slept in his tent.
      ②In Australia b.He slept n a farm fr free.
      ③In Turkey c.He slept in sme hsts' huses.
      A. ①-b②-a③-cB. ①-c②-b③-aC. ①-b②-c③-aD. ①-c②-a③-b
      51.What's the best structure f this passage?(①②③④⑤ =Paragraph1;2;3;4;5)______
      A. ①/②③/④⑤B. ①②/③④/⑤C. ①/②③④/⑤D. ①/②/③④⑤
      六、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共11分。
      52.
      "Museums fr Educatin,and Research" was the theme f this year's Internatinal Museum Day.It tld us abut the(1)______ f museums.When Zhang Jian started China's(2)______ public museum in Nantng,Jiangsu in 1905,he wanted it t be useful fr educatin.A museum is(3)______a big schl.T run this schl well,we have t make full use f its rle.
      Museums help us learn abut the past and the present,and dream abut the(4)______.Nw many museums are child-friendly,s children are very(5)______ in visiting them.Bks tell stries with wrds,but museums(6)______ things in a different way.Museums are nt just abut things frm bks.When we lk at the(7)______ things frm a lng time ag,we always have special feelings.This kind f "reading"(8)______ us in many ways.
      Museums acrss the cuntry have different(9)______ nw.Fr example,sme have shws at schls and in neighbrhds,sme have nline shws,and sme are even(10)______ fr 24 hurs a day.By finding new ways(11)______ and making things better,museums will be mre ppular.
      (1)
      (2)
      (3)
      (4)
      (5)
      (6)
      (7)
      (8)
      (9)
      (10)
      (11)
      七、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
      53.我们每个人都有自己最喜爱或者对自己特别有意义的礼物,它或许是一件学习用品、一件玩具或是一本有趣的书。你最喜爱的礼物是什么呢?假如你是张华,请你根据写作要点和要求,写一篇英语短文向学校英语报投稿:介绍你最喜爱的礼物。
      写作要点:
      (1)Abut yur favrite gift.(What,when,hw lng...)
      (2)Hw did yu get the gift?(Tell us the stry behind it)
      (3)Why des the gift have a special meaning t yu?
      要求:
      (1)短文应包括所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
      (2)短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息;
      (3)词数为80—120,短文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
      Hi,I am Zhang Hua.I have had many gifts.______
      答案和解析
      1~5.【答案】F、A、D、G、C
      【解析】( 1)根据下文I share bks I read with ther members.(我与其他成员分享我读过的书。)可知,空处应询问对方在学校读书俱乐部里做什么,选项F"你在俱乐部做什么?"符合语境。故选F。
      ( 2)根据下文Five bks.I think they' re very interesting t read.(五本书。我认为它们非常有趣。)可知,空处应询问对方分享过多少本书,选项A"你和他们分享了多少本书?"符合语境。故选A。
      ( 3)根据上文I think they're very interesting t read.(我认为它们非常有趣,值得一读。)可知,空处应对读书给予肯定,选项D"读书真的是一个很好的爱好。"符合语境。故选D。
      ( 4)根据上文D yu enjy reading bks in yur free time?(你有空时喜欢读书吗?)和Yeah.(是的。)可知,空处应介绍自己的读书情况,选项G"我经常在星期天看书。"符合语境。故选G。
      ( 5)根据上文Jurney t the West.(《西游记》。)可知,此处应介绍与这本书有关的事情,选项C"我从朋友那里得到了这本书。"符合语境。故选C。
      本文为爱丽丝与比尔的一则对话,主要谈论了比尔在学校读书俱乐部的事情,以及他们的读书爱好。
      根据语境选择合适的答语及问句,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
      6~10.【答案】G、E、D、F、A
      【解析】( 1)细节推理题。根据下文"Ava said,'Peple will need clthes.'(艾娃说:'人们需要衣服。')"以及"'They'll need blankets t keep warm,' Melanie added.(梅兰妮补充说:'他们需要毯子来保暖。')"可知,此处是在描述墨西哥受飓风影响后的糟糕情况,人们需要衣服和毯子,结合选项,选项G"强风刮倒了树木,暴雨毁坏了房屋。"符合语境,故选G。
      ( 2)细节推理题。根据上文"'My sister has a lt f clthes.('我姐姐有很多衣服。')"以及下文"We dn't need that many.We shuld send thse t Mexic,(我们不需要那么多。我们应该把那些送到墨西哥去,)"可知,此处是在说家里有很多不需要的毯子,可以捐给墨西哥,结合选项,选项E"在我家,有一个装满毯子的大盒子。"符合语境,故选E。
      ( 3)细节推理题。根据上文"Sme kids were ging t make signs that said 'Blanket Drive'.(一些孩子打算制作写有'毛毯募捐'的牌子。)"以及下文"Everyne was ging t ask their family and friends fr clthes and blankets.(每个人都会向家人和朋友要衣服和毯子。)"可知,此处是在说孩子们为募捐活动所做的其他事情,结合选项,选项D"其他孩子会写一篇文章。"符合语境,故选D。
      ( 4)细节推理题。根据下文"Everyne in twn was talking abut the Blanket Drive.(镇上的每个人都在谈论毛毯募捐活动。)"可知,此处是在说募捐活动持续了一周,大家都在积极参与,结合选项,选项F"整整一周,学生们都带来了衣服和毯子。"符合语境,故选F。
      ( 5)细节推理题。根据上文"He said t Brett,'This was a great idea.Yu did a gd jb.'(他对布雷特说:'这是个好主意。你做得很好。')"以及下文"It's simple.(这很简单。)"可知,此处是在说布雷特对于记者的夸奖的回应,表示他们只是想帮忙,结合选项,选项A"我们只是想帮忙。"符合语境,故选A。
      本文讲述学生们关注墨西哥飓风灾情,讨论灾区情况后,决定发起"毛毯行动",收集衣物和毛毯送往灾区。学生们分工协作,该行动引起镇上关注,电视台记者也前来报道,布雷特表示只是想帮忙,体现学生们的爱心与行动力。
      首先通读全文,了解文章大意;其次掌握每段的主旨大意,并选出中心句;最后要再次阅读文章检查,避免错误。
      11.【答案】C
      【解析】neighbrs邻居;vlunteers志愿者;turists游客;nurses护士。根据"visit it"(参观它)可知,此处指游客过来参观。
      故选:C。
      —长城是世界上著名的旅游景点。
      —是的,你说得对。每天都有许多来自世界各地的游客参观它。
      考查名词辨析。要求学生熟悉常见的名词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
      12.【答案】D
      【解析】junir职位较低的;ancient古代的;traditinal传统的;mdern现代的。根据"ur life has becme much easier and mre cmfrtable."(我们的生活变得更加轻松舒适。)可知现代科技让我们的生活更加轻松舒适。
      故选:D。
      多亏了现代科技,我们的生活变得更加轻松舒适。
      考查形容词辨析。要求学生熟悉常见的形容词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
      13.【答案】A
      【解析】succeed,动词,成功。选项A是过去式;选项B是一般将来时;选项C是过去进行时;选项D是第三人称单数形式。根据后句She was happy abut the result.(她对结果感到很高兴。)可知时态是一般过去时,空格处需填一个动词的过去式。
      故选:A。
      经过长时间的努力工作,琼终于成功了。她对结果感到很高兴。
      本题考查一般过去时的基本用法。
      14.【答案】B
      【解析】simply简单地;actually实际上;especially尤其;cmpletely完全地。根据"he is already ver fifty years ld."(他已经五十多岁了。)可知他看起来很年轻,但实际上他已经五十多岁了。
      故选:B。
      —哇,山姆看起来真的很年轻!
      —但实际上,他已经五十多岁了。
      考查副词辨析。要求学生熟悉常见的副词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
      15.【答案】C
      【解析】ever since自从;s that为了;even thugh即使;as sn as一……就……。根据Never eat fd that stays vernight(永远不要吃隔夜的食物)可知,此处指不要吃隔夜的食物,即使它尝起来很美味。
      故选:C。
      永远不要吃隔夜的食物,即使它尝起来很美味。
      考查让步状语从句,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
      16.【答案】D
      【解析】elder年长的;lazier更懒了;stupider更愚蠢了;braver更勇敢了。根据"He isn't afraid t speak in public anymre."(他不再害怕在公共场合讲话了。)可知,他是更勇敢了。
      故选:D。
      —弗兰克变得比以前勇敢多了。
      —是的。他不再害怕在公共场合讲话了。
      要求学生熟悉常见的形容词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
      17.【答案】B
      【解析】were realizing过去正在意识到,是过去进行时;have realized已经意识到,是现在完成时;will realize将会意识到,是一般将来时;wuld realize将会意识到,是过去将来时。根据trying yur best t prtect the endangered animals(正在尽力保护濒危动物)以及the imprtance f them in ur lives(它们在我们生活中的重要性)可知,此处表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响,用现在完成时have/has dne。
      故选:B。
      —你为什么现在要尽力保护濒危动物?
      —这是因为我们已经意识到它们在我们生活中的重要性。
      考查现在完成时,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
      18.【答案】A
      【解析】fall ver摔倒;take dwn拆除;check ut检查;call up打电话。根据"while they are learning hw t walk alne."(孩子们在学习独自走路时总会……。)可知,这里表示在学习走路的阶段总是会摔倒。
      故选:A。
      —孩子们在学习独自走路时总会摔倒。
      —是的。当我的孩子那样做时,他们总会自己站起来。我从不上去帮忙。
      考查动词短语辨析。要求学生熟悉常见的动词短语的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
      19~33.【答案】D、B、C、A、D、B、C、A、D、A、C、B、D、A、C
      【解析】( 1)考查不定代词。句意:当谈论童年时,每个人都有自己的回忆。nbdy没有人;everything每件事;nthing没什么;everyne每个人。根据"Childhd is a special time in ur lives."(童年是我们一生中一段特殊的时光。)可知,每个人都有童年的回忆。故选D。
      ( 2)考查形容词。句意:对我来说,一棵桑树是我童年记忆中重要的一部分。scial社交的;imprtant重要的;expensive昂贵的;usual通常的。根据上文"Childhd is a special time in ur lives."(童年是我们一生中一段特殊的时光。)可知,一棵桑树应是童年记忆中重要的一部分。故选B。
      ( 3)考查代词。句意:它长在我家和格林家之间。They他们;We我们;It它;He他。根据"a mulberry tree (桑树) is an imprtant part f my childhd memries"(一棵桑树是我童年记忆中重要的一部分)可知指代"a mulberry tree",用it。故选C。
      ( 4)考查名词。句意:我记不得第一次爬那棵树是什么时候了。tree树;wall墙;building建筑物;muntain山。根据上文"a mulberry tree"(一棵桑树)可知应是"树"。故选A。
      ( 5)考查动词。句意:我只记得我和朋友们经常跳起来拽桑葚,在树下玩棒球和树叶大战之类的游戏。guess猜测;imagine想象;expect期待;remember记得。根据与前文"I can't remember the first time I climbed that"(我不记得第一次爬那座山是什么时候了)呼应可知,此处表示"我只记得"。故选D。
      ( 6)考查动词。句意:秋天的日子里,我们收集树叶并用它们做床。refused拒绝;cllected收集;wasted浪费;threw扔。根据"made beds ut f them"(用它们做床)可知是"收集树叶"。故选B。
      ( 7)考查副词。句意:我们甚至想过在叶子床上过夜,但最终没能如愿。either也(用于否定);still仍然;even甚至;never从不。根据"thught that we culd spend the night ut there in ur leaf beds"(想过在叶子床上过夜)可知这种想法有点超乎寻常,应该是"甚至想过"。故选C。
      ( 8)考查动词短语。句意:大约每年一次,格林先生每年都会说想砍掉那棵树。cut dwn砍倒;lk after照顾put n穿上;take ff脱下。根据"we wuld all shut and say, 'N!Yu can' t!'"(我们都会大喊大叫,说:'不!你不能!")所表达的孩子们的情绪可知,格林先生想砍掉这棵树。故选A。
      ( 9)考查副词。句意:我不认为他真的会砍掉它,因为他总是跟我们玩游戏。usually通常;prbably可能;mstly大多数;actually实际上。根据后文"he always played a game with us"(他总是和我们一起玩游戏)可知实际上并未砍掉。故选D。
      ( 10)考查连词。句意:最后,他总是让我们赢,并答应保留这棵树到明年。until直到;if如果;s因此;but但是。根据"prmised t keep the tree"(答应保留这棵树)可知是"直到"明年。故选A。
      ( 11)考查形容词。句意:我总是觉得我的童年很棒。busy忙碌的;free自由的;great棒的;small小的。根据"a lt f happy time with my friends and the tree"(和我的朋友和树一起度过了许多快乐的时光)可知是"很棒"。故选C。
      ( 12)考查动词。句意:我和朋友们以及那棵树度过了许多快乐的时光。cst花费(主语为物);spent花费(主语为人);left离开;prmised承诺。根据"a lt f happy time with my friends and the tree"(和我的朋友和树一起度过了许多快乐的时光)可知,用spend。故选B。
      ( 13)考查名词。句意:许多事情随着时间改变了,但我的朋友和那棵树一直在那里。passengers乘客;neighbrs邻居;cheats骗子;friends朋友。根据"a lt f happy time with my friends and the tree"(和我的朋友和树一起度过了许多快乐的时光)可知是朋友。故选D。
      ( 14)考查名词。句意:它们总能提醒我美好的回忆。memries回忆;pages页;situatins情况;cameras相机。根据"When thinking abut it,everyne certainly has his r her wn memries."(当谈论童年时,每个人都有自己的回忆。)可知是美好的回忆。故选A。
      ( 15)考查形容词。句意:看着它们,我感到非常高兴。bred无聊的;nervus紧张的;happy高兴的;wrried担心的。根据"They can always remind me f my sweet memries."(它们总能提醒我美好的回忆。)中的sweet可知,美好的东西使人高兴。故选C。
      本文回忆作者童年时与朋友们在邻居家旁桑树下摘桑葚、玩耍的快乐时光,表达了对童年美好回忆和珍惜友谊的情感。
      首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
      34~36.【答案】A、D、C
      【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据左上角表格"Time:8:00-9:30 n Saturday mrning.(时间:周六早上8:00-9:30。)"可知,制作风筝属于"Traditinal Chinese Art"课程的活动内容,对应时间为周六上午8点至9点半。故选A。
      ( 2)推理判断题。根据表格可知,传统艺术650元、传统音乐850元、传统食物780元、传统服饰800元,四门课程价格总计3080元。故选D。
      ( 3)细节理解题。根据右下角表格"knw abut Chinese clthes at different times.(了解中国不同时期的服装。)"及"Teacher:Miss Yang.(老师:杨小姐。)"可知,杨老师可能了解不同时期的中国服饰。故选C。
      该短文主要介绍了四个中国传统文化课程:中国书法与风筝制作、中国传统乐器学习与欣赏、中国传统美食体验与制作,以及中国传统服饰试穿与了解。每个课程都详细说明了活动内容、时间、价格、地点、授课老师及联系电话。
      通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      37~41.【答案】C、C、A、B、D
      【解析】( 1)推理判断题。通读全文内容可知,本文通过狐狸的经历讲述了一个完整的故事,属于寓言类文体。选项C."故事"符合文章体裁。故选C。
      ( 2)代词指代题。根据第二段There was a bag in the hle.The fx thught that there might be fd in it(洞里有个袋子。狐狸以为里面可能有食物)可知,洞里有个袋子,狐狸认为里面可能有食物,it指代前文提到的"bag(袋子)"。故选C。
      ( 3)细节理解题。根据第一段Lng ag,a fx was lking fr smething t eat.(很久以前,一只狐狸在找东西吃。)、第二段He jumped int the hle.(他跳进洞里。)、第二段When he pened the bag,he saw sme bread,meat and fruit in it!(当他打开袋子时,他看到里面有面包、肉和水果!)、第四段Hwever,he culdn't get ut f the hle after he tried many times.(然而,尽管他尝试了很多次,还是没能从洞里出来。)可知,正确事件顺序为:狐狸去森林觅食→发现树洞并跳入→在袋中找到食物→因变胖无法逃脱。故选A。
      ( 4)细节理解题。根据第一段He was very hungry.(他很饿。)、第二段and he became very happy.(他变得非常高兴。)、第四段After he finished eating,he felt thirsty.(吃完后,他感到口渴。)和最后一段The fx was very upset.(狐狸非常沮丧。)可知,狐狸的情感变化链:饥饿→开心→口渴→沮丧。选项B。
      ( 5)主旨大意题。通读全文并根据最后一段狐狸的懊悔之言I wish I had thught a little befre jumping int the hle.(我真希望在跳进洞里之前能想一想。)可知,作者意图告诫人们"行动前需深思熟虑"。选项D是核心寓意。故选D。
      本文是一则寓言故事,讲述了一只饥饿的狐狸因贪吃被困在树洞中的经历,传递了 "三思而后行"的道理。
      通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      42~46.【答案】C、A、B、D、C
      【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第一段"D yu lve music?"(你爱好音乐吗?)可知,这是一个问题,所以作者是以一个问题开启文章的。故选C。
      ( 2)推理判断题。根据第二段"The 22-year-ld yung man was brn in Qiman (祁曼)."(这名22岁的年轻人出生在祁曼。)可知,结合当前是2025年,可推算他出生于2003年。故选A。
      ( 3)细节理解题。根据第二段"Qiman is the hmetwn f Muqam,a traditinal art frm (形式) in Xinjiang.Peple use different Uyghur musical instruments in Muqam.In the past..."(祁曼市是新疆传统艺术木卡姆的故乡。人们在木卡姆中使用不同的维吾尔族乐器。在过去……)可知,第二段讲述关于木卡姆的起源、传承等内容,所以主要讲述木卡姆的是第二段。故选B。
      ( 4)细节理解题。根据最后一段"It might be difficult t master all Uyghur musical instruments,but that wn't stp me frm ging after my dream"(掌握所有维吾尔族乐器可能很难,但这不会阻止我追求我的梦想)可知,他会继续学习乐器。故选D。
      ( 5)标题归纳题。根据第一段"Meiulajan Maimait is a music lver in Xinjiang and he dreams f learning all Uyghur musical instruments (维吾尔族乐器)."(Meiulajan Maimait是新疆的一名音乐爱好者,他的梦想是学习所有维吾尔族乐器)可知,文章介绍一位维吾尔族男子追求他的音乐梦想。故选C。
      短文主要讲述了新疆的音乐爱好者Meiulajan Maimait自幼喜爱维吾尔族音乐,梦想学会所有维吾尔乐器。他已掌握包括手鼓在内的两种乐器,并加入艺术团提升技艺,常在新疆各地表演木卡姆。尽管学完所有乐器不易,但他不会放弃追梦。
      通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      47~51.【答案】B、D、C、A、C
      【解析】( 1)细节推理题。根据第一段 "I spent abut a mnth in each cuntry,but I nly spent $600 n all three trips." (我在每个国家呆了大约一个月,但我三次旅行只花了600美元。)以及下文对旅行花费少的原因的介绍,可知此处是在问 "怎么做到的?"。故选B。
      ( 2)细节理解题。根据第二段 "But I met a lt f great peple,and I ate a lt f delicius fd n the farm."(但我遇到了很多很棒的人,还在农场吃了很多美味的食物。)可知,作者在法国的农场吃了很多美味的食物。故选D。
      ( 3)词义猜测题。根据第三段 "Taking a backpack and tent all day made me exhausted."(整天背着背包和帐篷让我筋疲力尽。)可知,"exhausted" 的意思是 "非常累"。故选C。
      ( 4)推理判断题。根据第二段 "I slept n a farm fr free"(我免费住在农场里)可知,①In France 对应b;根据第三段 "each night I slept in my tent"(每天晚上我睡在帐篷里)可知,②In Australia 对应a;根据第四段 "I slept in sme hsts' huses in Turkey"(我睡在土耳其一些主人的家里)可知,③In Turkey 对应c。故选A。
      ( 5)篇章结构题。第一段提出问题,即如何在三个国家旅行只花600美元;第二、三、四段分别介绍在法国、澳大利亚和土耳其的旅行方式;第五段总结说明旅行花费少的原因。所以结构是①/②③④/⑤。故选C。
      今年作者去了法国、澳大利亚和土耳其旅行,在每个国家待了约一个月,但三次旅行总共只花了600美元。在法国,他通过打工度假的方式,在农场免费住宿并周末游览;在澳大利亚,他背包旅行,白天徒步,晚上住帐篷;在土耳其,他尝试沙发客,借宿在当地人家中。通过这些方式,他实现了低成本旅行。
      通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      52.【答案】【小题1】rle
      【小题2】first
      【小题3】like
      【小题4】future
      【小题5】interested
      【小题6】shw
      【小题7】ld
      【小题8】helps
      【小题9】activities
      【小题10】pen
      【小题11】t teach
      【解析】( 1)考查名词。句意:它告诉我们博物馆的作用。根据" museums"及备选词可知,the rle f意为"……的作用",固定短语。故填rle。
      ( 2)考查序数词。句意:当张謇在1905年于江苏南通创办中国第一个公共博物馆时,他希望它对教育有用。此处指创办中国第一个公共博物馆,应用序数词first表示"第一"。故填first。
      ( 3)考查介词。句意:博物馆就像一所大学校。此处指博物馆就像大学校,此处应用介词like表示"像"。故填like。
      ( 4)考查名词。句意:博物馆帮助我们了解过去和现在,梦想未来。此处指梦想未来,应用名词future表示"未来"。故填future。
      ( 5)考查形容词。句意:现在许多博物馆对儿童友好,所以孩子们对参观它们很有兴趣。此处指孩子们对参观博物馆感兴趣,应用形容词interested表示"感兴趣的"。故填interested。
      ( 6)考查动词。句意:书籍用文字讲述故事,但博物馆以不同的方式展示事物。此处指博物馆以不同的方式展示事物,应用动词shw表示"展示",本文时态为一般现在时,主语"museums"为复数,动词用原形。故填shw。
      ( 7)考查形容词。句意:当我们看很久以前的旧东西时,我们总是有特殊的感觉。此处指旧东西,应用形容词ld表示"旧的",修饰things。故填ld。
      ( 8)考查动词。句意:这种"阅读"在很多方面都帮助我们。结合语境可知,此处在说参观博物馆的作用,这种特殊的"阅读"方式在很多方面帮助我们,应用动词help表示"帮助",本文时态为一般现在时,主语"This kind f 'reading'"(这种"阅读")是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式helps。故填helps。
      ( 9)考查名词。句意:全国各地的博物馆现在都有不同的活动。此处指不同的活动,应用名词activity表示"活动",应用其复数形式activities。故填activities。
      ( 10)考查动词。句意:有些甚至一天24小时开放。此处指24小时开放,应用动词pen表示"开放",本文时态为一般现在时,主语"sme"为复数,应用动词原形。故填pen。
      ( 11)考查动词。句意:通过寻找新的教学方法和使事情变得更好,博物馆将会更受欢迎。此处指寻找新的教学方法,应用动词不定式"t teach"表目的。故填t teach。
      本文以"博物馆的教育与研究"为主题,介绍了博物馆的重要性。从张謇创办中国首个公共博物馆谈起,指出博物馆如同大学校,应充分发挥其作用。如今博物馆助人们了解过去、当下并畅想未来,且多具儿童友好性,吸引孩子参观。其展示方式独特,能让人产生别样感受,各地博物馆还通过创新举措提升吸引力。
      根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
      53.【答案】 Hi,I am Zhang Hua.I have had many gifts.Amng them ,I like my bike best.I have had it fr mre than tw years.It lks a little bit ld nw,but I still like it very much.
      When I was in Grade 7,my parents were busy with their wrk.They had n time t drive me t and frm schl,s I had t walk t schl alne every day.And it was a little far frm my hme t schl.My mther knew that,and she bught me a bike as my twelfth birthday gift.It is a beautiful pink bike.I have been riding it t and frm schl since then.Smetimes at weekends,I ride my bike t have picnics in the cuntryside r in the muntains with my classmates.Riding a bike brings me a lt f fun.
      Every time I see the bike,it ften reminds me f the valuable time I spent with my classmates.S the bike has a special meaning t me.
      【解析】 Hi,I am Zhang Hua.I have had many gifts.Amng them ,I like my bike best.I have had it fr mre than tw years.It lks a little bit ld nw,but I still like it very much.(介绍最喜爱的礼物是什么)
      When I was in Grade 7,my parents were busy with their wrk.【高分句型一】They had n time t drive me t and frm schl,s I had t walk t schl alne every day.And it was a little far frm my hme t schl.My mther knew that,and she bught me a bike as my twelfth birthday gift.(讲述获得礼物的经过)It is a beautiful pink bike.I have been riding it t and frm schl since then.Smetimes at weekends,I ride my bike t have picnics in the cuntryside r in the muntains with my classmates.Riding a bike brings me a lt f fun. 【高分句型二】(礼物带给我的快乐)
      Every time I see the bike,it ften reminds me f the valuable time I spent with my classmates.S the bike has a special meaning t me.(礼物对我的特殊意义)
      【高分句型一】
      When I was in Grade 7,my parents were busy with their wrk.
      当我七年级的时候,我的父母忙于工作。when当……时候,引导时间状语从句。
      【高分句型二】
      Riding a bike brings me a lt f fun.
      骑自行车给我带来了很多乐趣。动名词短语Riding a bike 作主语。
      能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。Chinese Culture Lessns
      Traditinal Chinese Art
      Things t d:
      * learn abut Chinese calligraphy (书法)
      * learn t make Chinese kite
      Time:8:00-9:30 n Saturday mrning
      Price:650 yuan/ persn
      Place:Schl Art Rm
      Teacher:Mrs.Li
      Tel:120-2436885
      Traditinal Chinese Music
      Things t d:
      * learn t play the erhu,dizi,guzheng and suna
      * enjy traditinal Chinese music
      Time:10:00-11:30 n Sunday mrning
      Price:850 yuan/ persn
      Place:Schl Music Rm
      Teacher:Mr.He
      Tel:120-6238526
      Traditinal Chinese Fd
      Things t d:
      * eat traditinal Chinese fd
      * learn t make zngzi,mncakes and jiazi
      Time:2:00-3:30 n Saturday afternn
      Price:780 yuan/ persn
      Place:Schl Dining Hall
      Teacher:Mrs.Wang
      Tel:120-3541268
      Traditinal Chinese Clthes
      Things t d:
      * try n Han and Tang clthes
      * knw abut Chinese clthes at different times
      Time:4:00-5:30 n Sunday afternn
      Price:800 yuan/ persn
      Place:Schl Craft (手工) Rm
      Teacher:Miss Yang
      Tel:120-1643856
      future ld rle activity first help interested like teach shw pen

      相关试卷

      2024-2025学年江西省吉安市遂川县八年级(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析):

      这是一份2024-2025学年江西省吉安市遂川县八年级(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共20页。试卷主要包含了补全对话-选择,阅读七选五,单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,选词填空-短文,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

      2024-2025学年江西省吉安市吉州区八年级(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析):

      这是一份2024-2025学年江西省吉安市吉州区八年级(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共22页。试卷主要包含了补全对话-选择,阅读七选五,单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,选词填空-短文,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

      2024-2025学年江西省吉安市遂川县七年级(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析):

      这是一份2024-2025学年江西省吉安市遂川县七年级(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共20页。试卷主要包含了补全对话-选择,阅读七选五,单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,选词填空-短文,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

      资料下载及使用帮助
      版权申诉
      • 1.电子资料成功下载后不支持退换,如发现资料有内容错误问题请联系客服,如若属实,我们会补偿您的损失
      • 2.压缩包下载后请先用软件解压,再使用对应软件打开;软件版本较低时请及时更新
      • 3.资料下载成功后可在60天以内免费重复下载
      版权申诉
      若您为此资料的原创作者,认为该资料内容侵犯了您的知识产权,请扫码添加我们的相关工作人员,我们尽可能的保护您的合法权益。
      入驻教习网,可获得资源免费推广曝光,还可获得多重现金奖励,申请 精品资源制作, 工作室入驻。
      版权申诉二维码
      期末专区
      • 精品推荐
      • 所属专辑360份
      欢迎来到教习网
      • 900万优选资源,让备课更轻松
      • 600万优选试题,支持自由组卷
      • 高质量可编辑,日均更新2000+
      • 百万教师选择,专业更值得信赖
      微信扫码注册
      手机号注册
      手机号码

      手机号格式错误

      手机验证码 获取验证码 获取验证码

      手机验证码已经成功发送,5分钟内有效

      设置密码

      6-20个字符,数字、字母或符号

      注册即视为同意教习网「注册协议」「隐私条款」
      QQ注册
      手机号注册
      微信注册

      注册成功

      返回
      顶部
      中考一轮 精选专题 初中月考 教师福利
      添加客服微信 获取1对1服务
      微信扫描添加客服
      Baidu
      map