河南省郑州外国语学校2025-2026学年高一上学期10月月考试题 英语试卷含答案

这是一份河南省郑州外国语学校2025-2026学年高一上学期10月月考试题 英语试卷含答案，共12页。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the speakers d next?
A. Visit a friend. B. Pick up Billy. C. Buy sme beans.
2. Wh is Andy Clarks?
A. A public librarian. B. A TV actr. C. A famus lawyer.
3. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Gifts fr Jasn. B. A baseball game. C. The wman’s retirement.
4. What went n at Cper’s last night?
A. A mvie shw. B. A birthday party. C. A sales prmtin.
5. What prblem d the speakers have?
A. They are late fr wrk. B. They get stuck in traffic. C. They have lst their way.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where are the speakers?
A. At hme. B. At the ffice. C. At the airprt.
7. Hw des Sara sund?
A. Anxius. B. Surprised. C. Grateful.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What made Miss Jhnsn chse teaching as a prfessin?
A. Pressure frm her family. B. Her passin fr the wrk. C. A teacher’s encuragement.
9. What des Miss Jhnsn think is the best part f her jb?
A. Being with children. B. Winning thers’ respect. C. Learning different things.
10. What des Miss Jhnsn want her students t becme?
A. Lifelng learners. B. Creative thinkers. C. Gd cmmunicatrs.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What des Becky like abut living with her parents?
A. They have a big huse. B. They ck meals fr her. C. They pay all her expenses.
12. What des Ethan suggest Becky d regarding her mther?
A. Have patience. B. Prvide cmpany. C. Express gratitude.
13. Why is Ethan cncerned abut his parents living n their wn?
A. They may feel lnely.
B. They may fail t get alng.
C. They may have an emergency.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. Whse speech did the wman listen t this mrning?
A. Jhn Miller’s. B. David Thmpsn’s. C. Allan Brwn’s.
15. What is the wrkshp in the afternn abut?
A. Knwledge ecnmy. B. Risk assessment. C. Emplyee mtivatin.
16. What des the wman say abut her jb?
A. It can be challenging. B. It is truly interesting. C. It will be rewarding.
17. What d the man and the wman bth want t d?
A. Apply fr a new psitin.
B. Offer their staff a pay raise.
C. Imprve their management skills.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What des the speaker prbably d?
A. She’s a medical dctr. B. She’s a fitness instructr. C. She’s a swimming cach.
19. What is a cmmn wrkut mistake?
A. Fcusing nly n building muscles.
B. Taking t many types f exercises.
C. Ding the same rutine all the time.
20. Hw ften des the speaker suggest peple d hard wrkuts?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Sri Lanka: Wildlife and Wnders f the Spice Island
Frm clud frests and spice gardens t tea estates (庄园) and hly temples, the tiny island natin f Sri Lanka has s much t ffer.
Yu will be amazed at histrical wnders as yu climb the steps f Sigiriya, tur the muralled caves f Dambulla and walk alng the walls f Galle Frt (古堡). Learn abut traditinal Sri Lankan cuisine during hands-n cking classes and tastings f Ceyln tea. Embark n mrning and afternn campaign in famus natinal parks, searching fr the incredible wildlife — such as peaccks, elephants, lepards and mre.
WHAT TO EXPECT
*Accmmdatins
Thrughut the expeditin (探险), yu will stay in ideally lcated, high-end htels with many cnvenient facilities.
*Expeditin Team
A natinal gegraphic expert and an expeditin leader will accmpany this trip, as well as lcal guides wh will jin yu alng the way.
*Transprtatin
All f yur transprtatin needs during yur stay in Sri Lanka have been arranged as clearly stated in yur trip schedule. When spending time n yur wn, yu may chse t visit a site that requires transprtatin nt in the plan after infrming yur expeditin leader.
DATES & PRICES
Prices are per persn based n duble r single ccupancy (入住) and bking befre Octber 5, 2025 can bring yu $400 saving per persn. If yu want t knw mre abut this trip, tick here r call (888) 966-8687 r cntact yur travel advisr.
1. Where can visitrs admire histrical wnders in Sri Lanka?
A. In the thick frest.B. In the wildlife park.
C. In the spice garden.D. In the muralled caves.
2. What can visitrs d during the jurney?
A. Stay in a tp-grade hmestay.B. Change an expeditin guide.
C. Chse transprtatin ut f plan.D. Travel with lcal gvernment leaders.
3. Hw much will a cuple pay fr a trip in March, 2026 at least?
A. $20,590.B. $15,790.C. $8,295.D. $7,495.
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B
B
I am Mary Steenburgen, an actress. Tmmy, my best friend, lived in the huse next dr when I was little. We bth lved the utdrs. We’d g n adventures deep in the wds. At hme, Tmmy had a big bx filled with hats. Each mrning, we’d pull ne ut and that was ur character fr the day. Of the tw f us, Tmmy was the better actr.
I’ve always felt I was raised by a beautiful fairy. My mm Nellie, had an extrardinary smile. My father, Maurice, was a train cnductr. When I was 8, the dctrs tld us that Dad had a serius heart cnditin and we needed t care fr him. I develped magical thinking. I’d say t myself that if I did this and that, my daddy wuld live. I tld myself I had t make straight A’s and never d anything wrng.
After high schl, I attended Hendrix Cllege in Arkansas. When I was a freshman, they chse me t act a part in the schl’s big play, The Night Threau Spent in Jail. At the end, ne f the drama prfessrs said, “Yu dn’t really belng here. Yu belng in New Yrk. They’d knw what t d with yu.” He tld me smething abut Neighbrhd Playhuse. He said it was small but Sandy Meisner, the man wh ran it was great. I auditined (试演) and a mnth later, very luckily, I was accepted.
After mving t New Yrk, my big break came six years later, in 1977.I tk a meeting abut a mvie called Gin’ Suth, with Jack Nichlsn. After an auditin, they said I wasn’t quite right. Back in receptin, Jack gave me a script (剧本) and tld me I’d have 10 minutes with him the next day. I made it t a screen test in Ls Angeles.After, I was in Jack’s ffice and asked if smene culd pay my htel expenses. I was brke. He said, “Dn’t wrry abut it, kid. Yu’re n the payrll.”
4. When did Mary first play a rle?
A. When she acted a part in cllege.
B. When her father was seriusly ill.
C. When she and Tmmy played with a bx f hats.
D. When she auditined in Neighbrhd Playhuse.
5. What made Mary decide t be excellent in her study?
A. Her father’s serius disease.
B. Her mther’s gift fr telling fairies.
C. Her cnfidence in the study.
D. Her family’s pr living cnditins.
6. What can be inferred frm paragraph 3?
A. Hendrix Cllege is the best fr Mary.
B. Sandy Meisner refused Mary’s applicatin.
C. The prfessr spke highly f Mary’s acting skills.
D. Mary’s perfrmance was cmmn in high schl.
7. What did Jack Nichlsn mean by saying “Yu’re n the payrll. ”?
A. She had anther chance t auditin.
B. She was accepted t act in the mvie.
C. She needed t sharpen her acting skills.
D. She was ffered discunts n the expenses.
【答案】4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B
C
The glbal use f streaming media has prvided fans f niche sprts (小众体育) with easy access t internatinal sprts prgrams, and fr fllwers f traditinal majr sprts, a way t get t knw niche sprts. The increase f viewership platfrms in the digital age has enabled many fans t explre their favrite niche sprts deeper, while thers actively discver new sprts t fllw and enjy. Accrdingly, fan clubs fr niche sprts have been grwing.
Amng the mst nticeable develpments in recent years that catch the fans’ attentin is the rise f niche sprts leagues (联盟). They attract thusands f fans t watch their games, and their televisin viewers reach millins. Given hw quickly sprts fllwers warm up t the leagues, everyne seems t knw abut them, which brings up sme questins — wh are watching these games and what makes a niche sprts fan?
Accrding t a recent Glbal Web Index reprt n niche sprts fllwers, a niche sprts fan is a persn wh fllws r watches at least five niche sprts leagues r events. Mre than half f niche sprts fans fall within the 25-44 age range. They are excited abut the sprts cntent shwn n streaming media, and are mre likely t pay fr such services cmpared t the general ppulatin. And they present a higher likelihd f using many kinds f secnd screens in sprts seasns, including laptps, smartwatches, and smartphnes.
Pickleball (匹克球) is a great example f a niche sprt that has develped frm a relatively unknwn activity t a US natinal passin. S, what will the next pickleball be? Managing Directr Peter Csc frm Iss Grwth Advisry, a sprts investment cmpany, said, “Technlgical advancement helps fans get invlved in sprts, but it desn’t make it certain. Develping fan lve fr a new sprt, especially a niche ne, takes careful management f resurces, a well thught-ut plan, gd relatinships with the right peple, and the ’play’ factr. That is, is it fun t play and fun t watch?”
8. What des Paragraph 1 mainly talk abut?
A. Mre peple are aware f sprts’ benefits.
B. Technlgy cntributes t niche sprts’ ppularity.
C. Fans have a psitive effect n niche sprts’ develpment.
D. Sprts platfrms have made huge ecnmic gain in recent years.
9. What des the authr mean by saying “sprts fllwers warm up t the leagues”?
A. Sprts fllwers want t jin the leagues.
B. The leagues have attracted energetic players.
C. The leagues make changes based n fans’ preferences.
D. Sprts fllwers becme very interested in the leagues.
10. What is a characteristic f niche sprts fans?
A. They are addicted t electrnics.
B. They cme frm different age grups.
C. They are scially discnnected in daily life.
D. They are highly dependent n digital services.
11. What d Peter Csc’s wrds suggest?
A. Pickleball became widely knwn by accident.
B. A sprt needs varius cnditins t interest peple.
C. Niche sprts shuld be imprved t attract a larger audience.
D. Technlgy ffers increasing chances t intrduce newbrn sprts.
【答案】8. B 9. D 10. D 11. B
D
A new study suggests that science rle-playing may help tighten the gender gap in science, technlgy, engineering, and math(STEM)educatin and careers fr wmen simply by imprving their identity as scientists.
Frustrated by the gender gap in STEM, in which sme fields emply at least three times mre men than wmen, Crnell graduate student Reut Shachnai wanted t d smething abut it. Reut said the idea t help fster yung girls’ interest in science came t her during a lecture in a class she was taking n Psychlgy f Imaginatin.
Reut designed an experiment t test if assuming the rle f a successful scientist wuld imprve girls’ persistence in a “sink r flat” science game. The game itself was simple yet challenging: a cmputer screen prjected a slide with an bject in the center abve a pl f water. Kids then had t predict whether the bject wuld sink r flat.
She studied 240 fur -t -seven -year -lds, because this is arund the time kids first develp their sense f identity and capabilities. They were divided int tw grups. Children in the “stry” grup learned abut the successes and struggles f a gender -matched scientist befre playing the game. Bys heard abut Isaac Newtn and girls were tld abut Marie Curie. Children in the “pretend” grup were tld t assume the identity f the scientist they just learned abut.
All kids played at least ne rund f the game. N matter what grup they were in, girls gt the answers right just as ften as bys -nearly 70% f the time. Bys, hwever, didn’t really benefit frm the stries r make-believe. Besides, girls pretending t be Dr. Marie persisted twice as lng at the sink-r-flat game, playing just as much as the bys did.
Reut’s teacher Tamar Kushnir said, “Rather than merely hearing abut rle mdels, children may benefit frm actively perfrming the type f actins they see rle mdels perfrm. In ther wrds, taking a few steps in the rle mdel’s shes, instead f merely bserving her walk.”
12. Why did Reut design a “sink r flat” science game?
A. T handle the gender gap in STEM.B. T attach imprtance t STEM.
C. T draw kids’ attentin t STEM.D. T cmpare bys’ and girls’ persistence.
13. What can we infer frm the sink-r-flat game?
A. Kids enjyed listening t scientists’ stries.B. Bys avided playing make-believe games.
C. Girls perfrmed as well as bys in science.D. Children fllwed Dr. Marie t explre science.
14. What is Tamar Kushnir’s attitude twards kids’ assuming identity as scientists?
A. Supprtive.B. Dubtful.C. Indifferent.D. Negative.
15. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Girls shuld get recgnitin like bysB. A fine example has bundless pwer fr kids
C. Girls can wrk n mre science gamesD. Make-believe exercises benefit girls in STEM
【答案】12. A 13. C 14. A 15. D
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It is n secret that sprt has tns f benefits fr the human bdy. Hwever, many peple are unaware f the fact that sprt als has a great influence n mental health.
T begin with, sprt helps prduce hrmnes that imprve feelings and reduce stress levels. It prvides a way t let ut bad feelings. ____16____ The mre sprts yu d, the mre aware yu becme f yur bdy and hw it reacts t things, giving yu a better understanding f hw t deal with stressful situatins.
Next, sprt can als help students build self-esteem. Many studies supprt the idea that sprts and ther physical activities can help students develp self-esteem. Fr example, Canadian scientists fund that sixth-grade bys and girls wh were mre physically active had higher levels f self-esteem. ____17____
____18____ When yu exercise, yu are surrunded by peple wh share the same interests with yu. This can help reduce the feeling f lneliness. Feeling alne can be a main risk factr fr develping mental health prblems. Hwever, by taking part in physical activity, students can reduce their risk f experiencing these prblems.
As a result, yu shuld find a sprt that yu enjy and stick t it. ____19____ S there is smething fr everyne. If yu dn’t like ging t the gym, try taking a dance class r ging fr a swim. The imprtant thing is that yu find an activity that makes yu happy and helps yu relax.
S what are yu waiting fr? ____20____
A. Get up and get mving.
B. Sprt als helps students manage their stress.
C. Interest is always ne f the best teachers.
D. There are tns f different exercises t chse frm.
E. Plus, the pleasure sprt brings yu is able t get yu thrugh challenges in life.
F. What’s mre, physical activity is als a great way fr students t scialize and make new friends.
G. When students feel gd abut themselves, they are mre likely t succeed in ther areas f their lives.
【答案】16. B 17. G 18. F 19. D 20. A
第三部分：基础知识运用(共两节，满分25分)
第一节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I have fund that amng its ther benefits, giving liberates the sul f the giver. This year, I had the pprtunity t ____21____ the cmmunity in many ways. I vlunteered at several rganizatins. These experiences further pened my eyes t the needs f my cmmunity.
Years ag my family struggled with ____22____ and Helping Hands Charity was ____23____ enugh t help us pay ur electric bill. ____24____, I wanted t pay back the prgram. At first, hwever, I fund little ____25____ in srting piles f tys but then the manager tld me that ____26____ wuld be very happy t receive these tys. This helped me knw ____27____ isn’t abut me; it is abut playing an active rle in the cmmunity, bringing jy t families wh are ____28____, and giving hpe t the hpeless.
I als had the ____29____ t help with the Meals n Wheels America, frm which my grandfather nce ____30____. He still remembered hw he lked frward t a ht meal daily, and ____31____ me t help smene in the same way. It was ____32____ t deliver ht meals t peple wh didn’t have the means f getting ne. This experience made me realize hw ____33____ I am and the benefits I have gt.
At the Science Museum I helped prepare fr cmmunity services such as the Science Nights. When I was yung, I had the chance t participate in ne f the activities they hsted. I remember hw the vlunteers wrked hard cking ur breakfast. It was beneficial t be n the ____34____ end instead f the receiving end. The Science Nights is a gd way f making educatin ____35____ and exciting fr the children.
21. A. buildB. designC. cntactD. serve
22. A. educatinB. weatherC. incmeD. water
23. A. wiseB. generusC. fluentD. utstanding
24. A. OtherwiseB. InsteadC. HweverD. Therefre
25. A. valueB. rmC. creditD. time
26. A. eldersB. dctrsC. childrenD. teachers
27. A. vlunteeringB. teachingC. cnnectingD. explring
28. A. at riskB. in needC. at easeD. under cntrl
29. A. memryB. abilityC. methdD. pprtunity
30. A. benefitedB. survivedC. separatedD. escaped
31. A. pretendedB. cmpetedC. encuragedD. rdered
32. A. interestingB. rewardingC. disturbingD. tiring
33. A. utgingB. uniqueC. blessedD. cnsiderate
34. A. finishingB. eatingC. givingD. admiring
35. A. respnsibleB. cmfrtableC. curiusD. fun
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. D
第二节 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
36. When reprts came int Lndn z that a wild puma ________ frty-five miles suth f Lndn, they were nt taken ________.
A. had been sacrificed; equallyB. had been claimed; actually
C. had been sptted; seriuslyD. had been appreciated; gracefully
【答案】C
37. The big clck which ________ the hurs day and night has been silent since it was damaged, and the vicar made effrts t ________ mney t have it repaired.
A. gt used t strike; raiseB. used t strike; raise
C. used t strike; riseD. gt used t strike; rise
【答案】B
38. ________ her great age, she was very graceful indeed, but s far, the archaelgists have been unable t discver her ________.
A. Thugh; statueB. Thugh; privilegeC. Despite; identityD. Despite; wrship
【答案】C
39. Peple wh wrk in ffices are frequently ________ “white cllar wrkers” fr the simple reasn that they usually wear a cllar and tie t g t wrk.
A. referred tB. recmmended asC. referred t asD. recmmended by
【答案】C
40. It is nt ________ fr teenagers f yur generatin t ________ cmputer games and the nline wrld.
A. extrardinary; be devted tB. frmal; be addicted t
C. psitive; be respnsible frD. unusual; be attracted t
【答案】D
41. If yu have learnt sme maths at schl, yu can quite quickly ________ that ne eleventh is abut 9 percent.
A. try utB. cut utC. wrk utD. turn ut
【答案】C
42. The bk prvides an intrductin t artificial intelligence and its ________ t healthcare and medicine.
A. destinatinB. accmmdatinC. recgnitinD. applicatin
【答案】D
43. Inca builders cut stnes t exact sizes s that nthing was needed t hld walls tgether________ the perfect fit f the stnes.
A. rather thanB. ther thanC. instead fD. far frm
【答案】B
44. It’s a shame that their friendship finally ________ and they became enemies.
A. lst heartB. gave upC. fell apartD. made it
【答案】C
45. If everyne in the cmmunity wrks tgether t prtect the envirnment, we can truly ________.
A. make a differenceB. break the ice
C. make senseD. g bananas
【答案】A
第四部分 书面表达(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华，你在英文论坛上看到了两位高中生的留言。请你根据发帖内容选其中一个帖子进行回复。
写作要点：(1)表示理解；(2)提出你的建议。
注意：
(1)词数为80词左右；(2)可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
Dear ________,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Alice,
I ttally understand hw yu feel. The sudden increase in academic demands is a challenge that many freshmen are faced with, s yu're nt alne in feeling this way.
Here is my advice. Firstly, create a study schedule t manage yur time efficiently, priritizing tasks and breaking dwn large assignments. Secndly, dn't hesitate t ask yur teachers r classmates fr help when yu struggle with a subject and frming study grups can be highly beneficial. Mst imprtantly, ensure that yu get enugh rest and relaxatin. A balanced rutine is crucial fr maintaining energy and fcus.
Hpe these tips help yu adapt sn! Keep ging!
Best wishes,Date
Duble Occupancy
Single Occupancy
Jan. 4—14, 2026
$8,095
$10,495
Feb. 8—18, 2026
$8,195
$10,595
Mar. 15—25, 2026
$8,295
$10,695
Apr. 19—29, 2026
$8,395
$10,795
My parents wn’t listen when I tell them things. I guess it’s because they and adults are can’t understand me. D yu have any suggestins?
Eric
I’m a freshman in a senir high schl. I find it difficult fr me t adapt t the study there, such as varius subjects, lads f hmewrk and examinatins. Can yu help me with sme advice?
Alice